Engineering supervision sampler

By using a servo motor and a drive motor to drive the threaded block and move the drill bit to sample building materials at different depths, the limitations of sampling and the cumbersome sample removal in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient sampling and convenient sample removal.

CN223512947UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ZHONGYING INT ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422535260.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing engineering supervision samplers can only sample the surface of building materials, resulting in limited sampling results and cumbersome sample removal after sampling, which affects overall efficiency.

Method used

An engineering supervision sampler was designed. It uses a servo motor and a drive motor to drive the threaded block to drive the drill bit to penetrate into the building material at different depths to take samples. It can be moved to the designated position by the universal wheels. After sampling, the sample can be taken out by loosening the fixing bolt and rotating the external threaded cover.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient sampling and convenient sample removal of building materials at different depths, improving the overall efficiency and stability of the sampler.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering supervision, and discloses an engineering supervision sampler which comprises a bottom plate, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of a first driving rod, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the interior of a second bevel gear, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating rod, and a threaded block in threaded connection to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting platform, a sleeve block is arranged on the outer surface of the second driving rod, a connecting cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve block, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder. According to the sampling device, the servo motor and the driving motor are started respectively, the two threaded blocks drive the rotating drill bit to move downwards, the drill bit drills into the corresponding depth, then sampling can be conducted on the depth, after the drill bit finishes running, the fixing bolt is loosened, the connecting cylinder is taken down, then the outer threaded cover is rotated, and the sampling cylinder is taken out. The sample in the sampling groove can be taken out for detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering supervision technology, specifically an engineering supervision sampler. Background Technology

[0002] Engineering supervision refers to a professional service activity in which a qualified supervision unit, entrusted by the client, monitors the construction of a project on behalf of the client, in accordance with the nationally approved project construction documents, relevant laws and regulations on engineering construction, engineering construction supervision contracts and other engineering construction contracts. In this process, a sampler is required for sampling. Such a sampler can be referenced with patent number: 202123335873.2.

[0003] Conventional engineering supervision samplers can only sample the surface of building materials, resulting in limited sampling results. Furthermore, the process of retrieving the samples is cumbersome, which affects the overall sampling efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for an engineering supervision sampler that can sample building materials at different depths and facilitates sample retrieval. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an engineering supervision sampler that has the advantages of being able to sample building materials at different depths and being convenient to retrieve the samples after sampling. This solves the problem that general engineering supervision samplers can only sample the surface of building materials, resulting in limited sampling results, and that retrieving the samples is cumbersome, which affects the overall sampling efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an engineering supervision sampling device, comprising a base plate, a fixing groove inside the base plate, a lifting housing fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a drive box fixedly connected to the top of the lifting housing, a servo motor fixedly installed on the right side of the drive box, a first drive rod fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the outer surface of the first bevel gear, a rotating rod fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear, a limit plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a threaded rod fixedly connected inside the rotating rod, a threaded block threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a lifting platform fixedly connected between opposite sides of the threaded blocks, a drive motor fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform, a second drive rod fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a sleeve block provided on the outer surface of the second drive rod, a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve block, a connecting cylinder provided at the bottom of the sleeve block, and a drill bit fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting cylinder has a threaded hole inside, and an external threaded cap is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole. The top of the external threaded cap is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve block, and a sampling cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external threaded cap. Sampling grooves are provided inside both the sampling cylinder and the connecting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are fixedly connected to the inside of the drive box and the inside of the lifting housing, respectively. The inside of the first fixing block is movably connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod, and the inside of the second fixing block is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The first fixing block and the second fixing block respectively serve to support the first drive rod and the rotating rod, so that the lifting structure can operate stably.

[0010] Preferably, a third fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform. The interior of the third fixing block is movably connected to the outer surface of the second drive rod. The third fixing block serves to support the second drive rod, which can drive the drill bit below to run more stably.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment groove is provided on the opposite side of the lifting housing. The interior of the adjustment groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the threaded block. After the servo motor is started, the adjustment groove can limit the threaded block, allowing it to stably drive the lifting platform to move up and down.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a push rod is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the connecting plate, a caster wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, and a foot brake is fixedly installed on the top of the caster wheel. The caster wheel can drive the entire sampler to the required position, and the foot brake can be pressed after reaching the position to make the sampling process more stable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an engineering supervision sampling device with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Traditional engineering supervision samplers can only sample the surface of building materials, and the process of retrieving the sample is cumbersome and inefficient. This invention addresses this by activating a servo motor and a drive motor to move a rotating drill bit downwards using two threaded blocks. The drill bit can then be drilled to the corresponding depth for sampling. After the drill bit finishes running, the connecting cylinder can be removed by loosening the fixing bolts, and the sampling cylinder can be retrieved by rotating the external threaded cover. The sample in the sampling slot can then be taken out for testing.

[0015] 2. This sampler integrates the functions of sampling building materials at different depths and conveniently retrieving the samples after sampling. The sampler has adjustment slots on opposite sides of the two lifting shells. After the servo motor is started, the adjustment slots can limit the threaded block, allowing it to stably drive the lifting platform to move up and down. The sampler has casters installed at the bottom of the base plate, which can move the entire sampler to the required position. After reaching the position, step on the foot brake to make the sampling process more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] The components include: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing groove; 3. Lifting housing; 4. Drive box; 5. Servo motor; 6. First drive rod; 7. First bevel gear; 8. Second bevel gear; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Threaded block; 13. Lifting platform; 14. Drive motor; 15. Second drive rod; 16. Sleeve block; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Connecting cylinder; 19. Drill bit; 20. Threaded hole; 21. External threaded cap; 22. Sampling cylinder; 23. Sampling groove; 24. First fixing block; 25. Second fixing block; 26. Third fixing block; 27. Adjusting groove; 28. Connecting plate; 29. ​​Push rod; 30. Universal wheel; 31. Foot brake. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4, an engineering supervision sampling device includes a base plate 1. A fixing groove 2 is formed inside the base plate 1. A lifting housing 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A drive box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting housing 3. A servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drive box 4. A first drive rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5. A first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod 6. A second bevel gear 8 is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear 7. A rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear 8. A limit plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 9. A threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 9. A threaded block 12 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 11. A lifting platform 13 is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the threaded blocks 12. A drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform 13. A second drive rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 14. A sleeve block 16 is provided on the surface, and a fixing bolt 17 is threadedly connected inside the sleeve block 16. A connecting cylinder 18 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve block 16, and a drill bit 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder 18. A first fixing block 24 and a second fixing block 25 are fixedly connected inside the drive box 4 and the lifting housing 3, respectively. The interior of the first fixing block 24 is movably connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod 6, and the interior of the second fixing block 25 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 9. A third fixing block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 13, and the interior of the third fixing block 26 is movably connected to the outer surface of the second drive rod 15. An adjustment groove 27 is provided on the opposite side of the lifting housing 3, and the interior of the adjustment groove 27 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the threaded block 12. A connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a push rod 29 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the connecting plate 28. A universal wheel 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a foot brake 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the universal wheel 30.

[0024] Working principle: First, push the push rod 29 to move the universal wheel 30 to the required position. After reaching the position, press the foot brake 31 to fix the entire sampler. Then, start the drive motor 14 to make the second drive rod 15 drive the lower connecting cylinder 18 to rotate. Then, start the servo motor 5 and control it to rotate forward. The first bevel gear 7 on the first drive rod 6 drives the rotating rod 9 and the threaded rod 11 to rotate together through the second bevel gear 8. This causes the two threaded blocks 12 to move the lifting platform 13 downward together. After the drill bit 19 drills to the specified depth, the sampling is completed. After the sampling is completed, control the servo motor 5 to reverse and move the connecting cylinder 18 back to its original position. The first fixing block 24 and the second fixing block 25 support the first drive rod 6 and the rotating rod 9 respectively. The third fixing block 26 supports the second drive rod 15. The limiting plate 10 limits the movement range of the threaded block 12. The adjusting groove 27 can limit the movement of the threaded block 12.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. The connecting cylinder 18 has a threaded hole 20 inside. The threaded hole 20 is threadedly connected to an external threaded cover 21. The top of the external threaded cover 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve block 16. The bottom of the external threaded cover 21 is fixedly connected to a sampling cylinder 22. Sampling grooves 23 are provided inside both the sampling cylinder 22 and the connecting cylinder 18.

[0027] Working principle: After the drill bit 19 finishes running, the servo motor 5 is controlled to lift the connecting cylinder 18 back to its original position. At this time, the fixing bolt 17 is loosened and the connecting cylinder 18 is removed through the sleeve block 16. Then, the external thread cover 21 is rotated to pull the sampling cylinder 22 out of the connecting cylinder 18, and the sample in the sampling slot 23 can be taken out for testing.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An engineering supervision sampling device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) has a fixing groove (2) inside. A lifting shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A drive box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting shell (3). A servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the drive box (4). A first drive rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (5). A first bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod (6). A second bevel gear (8) is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (7). A rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear (8). A limit plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (9). A threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod (9). A threaded block (12) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (11). A lifting platform (13) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the threaded block (12). A drive motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform (13). A second drive rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (14). A sleeve block (16) is provided on the outer surface of the second drive rod (15). A fixing bolt (17) is threadedly connected inside the sleeve block (16). A connecting cylinder (18) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve block (16). A drill bit (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder (18).

2. The engineering supervision sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cylinder (18) has a threaded hole (20) inside, and an external threaded cover (21) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (20). The top of the external threaded cover (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve block (16), and a sampling cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external threaded cover (21). Sampling grooves (23) are provided inside both the sampling cylinder (22) and the connecting cylinder (18).

3. The engineering supervision sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (4) and the lifting housing (3) are respectively fixedly connected to a first fixing block (24) and a second fixing block (25). The interior of the first fixing block (24) is movably connected to the outer surface of the first drive rod (6), and the interior of the second fixing block (25) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (9).

4. The engineering supervision sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting platform (13) is fixedly connected to a third fixing block (26), and the interior of the third fixing block (26) is movably connected to the outer surface of the second drive rod (15).

5. The engineering supervision sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (27) is provided on the opposite side of the lifting housing (3), and the interior of the adjustment groove (27) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the threaded block (12).

6. The engineering supervision sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a push rod (29) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the connecting plate (28), a caster wheel (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a foot brake (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the caster wheel (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Engineering supervision sampler

    CN217179949U