Cotton seed cultivation tray
By designing a cotton seed cultivation tray, the problem of seed mixing was solved by using a partition structure and an automatic water replenishment system, thus achieving effective cotton seed cultivation, improving seed survival rate, and simplifying the cultivation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422545703.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing cotton seed cultivation devices are prone to seed mixing and difficulty in distinguishing between varieties during multi-variety cultivation due to factors such as human operation, vibration, and airflow.
A cotton seed cultivation tray was designed, including a base, a top cover, a positioning groove, a placement groove, a cultivation structure, an iron frame, a cultivation tray, and absorbent material. Through the partition structure and an automatic water replenishment system, the seeds are ensured to be placed separately and mixed. A heating lamp is used to provide a suitable temperature, and a detection module monitors the environmental conditions.
It enables the effective separation and cultivation of different cotton seeds, avoids seed mixing, simplifies the cultivation process, improves seed survival rate, and reduces the need for sulfuric acid delinting treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cotton seed cultivation tray. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cotton is one of the world's most important crops, with high yield and low production cost, making cotton products relatively inexpensive. Cotton fibers can be made into fabrics of various specifications, from lightweight and transparent voile to thick canvas and thick velvet, suitable for making various clothes, furniture cloth and industrial cloth. Cotton fabric is firm and wear-resistant, can be washed and ironed at high temperature, and cotton cloth is comfortable to wear because of its rapid moisture absorption and moisture release. If good warmth is required, the fabric surface can be raised by napping finishing. Through other finishing processes, cotton fabric can also be made antifouling, waterproof and mildew-proof; improve the wrinkle resistance of the fabric, so that the cotton fabric needs less or even no ironing; reduce the shrinkage of the fabric during washing, so that the shrinkage rate is not more than 1%. In order to improve the disease resistance and insect resistance of cotton, cotton needs to be cultivated for experiments, which will use cultivation devices.
[0003] However, in cotton seed cultivation, the seeds are often mixed. The previous cultivation tray design is simple, lacks effective separation and fixing structure, and when cultivating multiple varieties of cotton seeds or large-scale cultivation, the seeds are easily displaced due to human movement, vibration, air flow and other factors during operation, resulting in mixing of different varieties of seeds and difficulty in distinguishing them. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton seed cultivation tray, which has the characteristics of avoiding mixing of different varieties of seeds and difficulty in distinguishing them.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cotton seed cultivation tray, comprising a base, a cultivation structure is arranged in the base, an upper cover is arranged above the base, a positioning groove and a placing groove are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the placing groove is deeper than the positioning groove, the cultivation structure comprises a water discharge groove, an iron stand, a first cultivation tray and a second cultivation tray, the iron stand is located above the placing groove, a water discharge groove is connected to one side of the iron stand, a plurality of first cultivation trays are arranged above the iron stand, water absorption materials are arranged above the iron stand, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the bottom surface of each first cultivation tray and second cultivation tray, and cotton seeds are arranged in the second cultivation tray.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the side edge of the base, and a plug is threadedly connected to each water outlet.
[0007] Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is connected with the first boss.
[0009] Preferably, the inner upper surface of the upper cover is connected with a plurality of heating lamps, the lower surface of the upper cover is connected with the second boss, the upper surface of the second boss is connected with a corresponding frame, the corresponding frame is located in the positioning groove, and the corresponding frame is sized to correspond to the positioning groove.
[0010] Preferably, the inner upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a detection module.
[0011] Preferably, the first boss is sized to correspond to the second boss, and the outer sides of the first boss and the second boss are provided with locking plates located on both sides of the first boss and the second boss.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the iron stand is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the water discharge groove is provided with a water supplementing structure, the water supplementing structure comprises a sliding seat, a blocking plate, a driven rack, a gear, a driving rack, a vertical rod, a driving ball and a water supplementing groove, the side of the water discharge groove is provided with the water supplementing groove, both sides of the water supplementing groove are connected with one sliding seat, the two sliding seats are movably connected with one blocking plate, the surface of the blocking plate is connected with one driven rack, the surface of one of the sliding seats is movably connected with one gear, the side of the water discharge groove is movably connected with one driving rack, the driving rack meshes with the gear, the gear meshes with the driven rack, the lower surface of the driving rack is connected with the vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod is connected with the driving ball, and the blocking plate is located outside the water supplementing groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] 1、The utility model discloses when using, the iron stand is located the upper side of the placing groove, one side of the iron stand is connected with the water discharge groove, and the upper side of the iron stand is equipped with a plurality of first cultivation trays.
[0016] 2, different seeds to be verified are placed in the second cultivation tray, the second cultivation tray is placed in the first cultivation tray, the iron frame is placed on the placing groove, water is injected into the base through the water discharging groove, the plug of the water outlet of different heights is selected to be opened, the water absorbing material is placed on the upper surface of the iron frame, the water in the base is absorbed by the water absorbing material, the first cultivation tray in which the seeds are placed is placed on the water absorbing material, and the water is supplied to the cotton seeds through the perforations of the first cultivation tray and the second cultivation tray.
[0017] In the cultivation process, the seed usually needs to be treated by sulfuric acid to avoid seed rotting and deterioration in the seed germination cultivation process under the condition that the water control is not strict, and the seed is wasted, and the device can avoid the step of sulfuric acid dehairing and directly cultivate the seed, so that the cultivation step is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a whole explosion schematic view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view in the upper cover of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a base structure schematic view of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a water replenishing structure schematic view;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic view of the water replenishing structure.
[0025] In the drawings: 1, base; 101, observation window; 102, water outlet; 103, positioning groove; 104, placing groove; 105, first boss; 2, cultivation structure; 201, water discharging groove; 202, iron frame; 203, first cultivation tray; 204, second cultivation tray; 205, sliding seat; 206, blocking plate; 207, driven rack; 208, gear; 209, driving rack; 210, vertical rod; 211, driving ball; 212, water replenishing groove; 3, locking plate; 4, upper cover; 401, heating lamp; 402, detection module; 403, corresponding frame; 404, second boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the present application.
[0027] Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a cotton seed cultivation tray, comprising a base 1, the base 1 is internally provided with a cultivation structure 2, which can avoid the mixing of different varieties of seeds during cultivation, the upper side of the base 1 is provided with an upper cover 4, the upper cover 4 is made of transparent material, which facilitates the observation of the cultivation condition of the seeds, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a positioning groove 103 and a placing groove 104, the placing groove 104 is deeper than the positioning groove 103, the cultivation structure 2 comprises a water placing groove 201, an iron stand 202, a first cultivation tray 203 and a second cultivation tray 204, the iron stand 202 is located above the placing groove 104, one side of the iron stand 202 is connected with the water placing groove 201, the upper side of the iron stand 202 is provided with a plurality of first cultivation trays 203, the upper side of the iron stand 202 is provided with a water absorbing material, the water absorbing material can be a sponge, the water absorbing material is located between the iron stand 202 and the plurality of first cultivation trays 203, each first cultivation tray 203 is internally provided with a plurality of second cultivation trays 204, the bottom surface of each first cultivation tray 203 and second cultivation tray 204 is provided with a plurality of perforations, the perforations can facilitate the passing of water and the supply of water to the cotton seeds, the second cultivation tray 204 is internally provided with cotton seeds, different seeds can be placed in the second cultivation tray 204, which facilitates the comparison of the cultivation and can avoid the mixing of the seeds;
[0029] In order to avoid the rusting of the iron stand 202, the surface of the iron stand 202 is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating, of course, a plurality of water outlets 102 are arranged on the side of the base 1, the plurality of water outlets 102 are equally distributed from top to bottom, and each water outlet 102 is threadedly connected with a plug, the plugs in the water outlets 102 at different heights can be selected to be opened, so as to adjust the height of the water level in the base 1, at the same time, the surface of the base 1 is provided with an observation window 101, which facilitates the observation of the water level in the base 1;
[0030] Meanwhile, the upper surface of the base 1 is connected with the first boss 105, the inner upper surface of the upper cover 4 is connected with a plurality of heating lamps 401, the heating lamps 401 are prior art, which can provide suitable temperature for cotton seed cultivation, the lower surface of the upper cover 4 is connected with the second boss 404, the upper surface of the second boss 404 is connected with the corresponding frame 403, the corresponding frame 403 is located in the positioning groove 103, the size of the corresponding frame 403 corresponds to the positioning groove 103, the size of the first boss 105 corresponds to the second boss 404, the outer side of the first boss 105 and the second boss 404 is provided with the locking plate 3, the locking plate 3 is located on the two sides of the first boss 105 and the second boss 404, and the base 1 and the upper cover 4 can be conveniently fixed through the locking plate 3.
[0031] The side of the water drainage groove 201 is provided with a water supplementing structure, water can be automatically supplemented into the base 1, so that the moisture in the base 1 is sufficient, and then the humidity of the environment is ensured, so that the survival of the seeds can be more effectively facilitated, the water supplementing structure comprises a sliding seat 205, a blocking plate 206, a driven rack 207, a gear 208, a driving rack 209, a vertical rod 210, a driving ball 211 and a water supplementing groove 212, the side of the water drainage groove 201 is provided with the water supplementing groove 212, both sides of the water supplementing groove 212 are connected with the sliding seat 205, the sliding seat 205 is movably connected with the blocking plate 206, the surface of the blocking plate 206 is connected with the driven rack 207, the surface of one of the sliding seats 205 is movably connected with the gear 208, the side of the water drainage groove 201 is movably connected with the driving rack 209, the driving rack 209 is engaged with the gear 208, the gear 208 is engaged with the driven rack 207, the lower surface of the driving rack 209 is connected with the vertical rod 210, the lower end of the vertical rod 210 is connected with the driving ball 211, the blocking plate 206 is located outside the water supplementing groove 212, the driving ball 211 is hollow and floats on the water surface;
[0032] In the cultivation process, the seed usually needs to be treated by sulfuric acid to remove the seed coat, so as to avoid seed rotting and deterioration in the seedling process under the condition that the water control is not strict, and to avoid seed waste, the device can control the water level, so as to avoid the step of sulfuric acid removal, and directly cultivate the seed, thereby reducing the cultivation steps;
[0033] Preferably, the inner upper surface of the upper cover 4 is provided with a detection module 402, the detection module 402 adopts prior art, wherein the detection module 402 comprises a Bluetooth module, an alarm module, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module, the model of the Bluetooth module can be CC2340, the model of the alarm module can be 988614, the model of the temperature detection module can be DS18B20, and the model of the humidity detection module can be HMP110.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] First, the different seeds to be verified are placed in the second cultivation tray 204, and then the second cultivation tray 204 is placed in the first cultivation tray 203, the iron stand 202 is placed on the placing groove 104, water is injected into the base 1 through the water outlet groove 201, which is convenient for water replenishment in the later stage, the plugs of the water outlets 102 of different heights are selected to be opened, the water-absorbing material is placed on the upper surface of the iron stand 202, and the water in the base 1 is absorbed by the water-absorbing material; the first cultivation tray 203 on which the seeds are placed is placed on the water-absorbing material, and the water is supplied to the cotton seeds through the perforations of the first cultivation tray 203 and the second cultivation tray 204;
[0036] When the base 1 is short of water, the driving ball 211 moves downward under the action of gravity, at this time, the driving rack 209 and the vertical rod 210 are driven to move downward, the driving rack 209 drives the gear 207 to rotate, the gear 207 drives the driven rack 207 to move upward, and the driven rack 207 drives the blocking plate 206 to move upward on the sliding seat 205, at this time, the water replenishment groove 212 is exposed, and the water in the water outlet groove 201 flows out from the water replenishment groove 212 to replenish the water in the base 1, in the process of water replenishment, the water level in the base 1 rises to drive the driving ball 211 to move upward, at this time, the driving rack 209 and the vertical rod 210 are driven to move upward, the driving rack 209 drives the gear 207 to rotate, the gear 207 drives the driven rack 207 to move downward, and the driven rack 207 drives the blocking plate 206 to move downward on the sliding seat 205, at this time, the water replenishment groove 212 is closed, and the water replenishment is completed.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cotton seed incubation tray characterized by, The utility model provides a cotton seedling cultivation device, including base (1), which is internally provided with cultivation structure (2), the top of base (1) is provided with upper cover (4), the upper surface of base (1) is provided with positioning groove (103) and placing groove (104), and placing groove (104) is deeper than positioning groove (103), and cultivation structure (2) includes water discharge groove (201), iron stand (202), first cultivation tray (203) and second cultivation tray (204), the top of iron stand (202) is provided with a plurality of first cultivation tray (203), the top of iron stand (202) is provided with water absorbing material, and the bottom of each first cultivation tray (203) and second cultivation tray (204) is provided with a plurality of perforations, and the second cultivation tray (204) is internally provided with cotton seed.
2. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 1, wherein: The side of base (1) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (102), and each water outlet (102) is threadedly connected with a plug.
3. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 1, wherein: The surface of base (1) is provided with an observation window (101).
4. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of base (1) is connected with a first boss (105).
5. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 4, wherein: The inner upper surface of upper cover (4) is connected with a plurality of heating lamps (401), the lower surface of upper cover (4) is connected with a second boss (404), the upper surface of second boss (404) is connected with a corresponding frame (403), the corresponding frame (403) is located in positioning groove (103), and the size of corresponding frame (403) corresponds to the size of positioning groove (103).
6. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 5, wherein: The inner upper surface of upper cover (4) is provided with a detection module (402).
7. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 5, wherein: The size of first boss (105) corresponds to the size of second boss (404), the outer side of first boss (105) and second boss (404) is provided with a locking plate (3), and the locking plate (3) is located on the two sides of first boss (105) and second boss (404).
8. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 1, wherein: The surface of iron stand (202) is provided with a corrosion-resistant coating.
9. The cotton seed growing tray of claim 1, wherein: The side of the water draining groove (201) is equipped with water supplementing structure, the water supplementing structure includes slide (205), blocking plate (206), driven rack (207), gear (208), driving rack (209), vertical rod (210), drive ball (211) and water supplementing groove (212), the side of the water draining groove (201) is equipped with water supplementing groove (212), both sides of the water supplementing groove (212) are connected with a slide (205), two slide (205) are movably connected with a blocking plate (206), the surface of the blocking plate (206) is connected with a driven rack (207), the surface of one slide (205) is movably connected with a gear (208), the side of the water draining groove (201) is movably connected with a driving rack (209), the driving rack (209) engages gear (208), the gear (208) engages the driven rack (207), the lower surface of the driving rack (209) is connected with vertical rod (210), the lower end of the vertical rod (210) is connected with drive ball (211), the blocking plate (206) is located outside the water supplementing groove (212).