Nut seedling transplanting equipment

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of nut planting, and provides nut seedling transplanting equipment which comprises a guide pipe used for guiding and conveying nut seedlings to be transplanted, and two pit expanding shells are hinged to the guide pipe and used for expanding and digging transplanting pits in a planting field; the handle frame is fixedly mounted on the guide pipe and can be grabbed by a person; the two assembly blocks are fixedly mounted on the two pit expanding shells respectively; the two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the guide pipe, mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the two mounting plates, winding rollers are rotatably mounted on the mounting frames, retractable steel wire ropes are arranged on the winding rollers, and the bottom ends of the steel wire ropes are fixedly connected with assembly blocks; and the pulling devices are used for pulling the corresponding pit expanding shells to expand. According to the nut seedling transplanting equipment provided by the scheme, the problems of high labor intensity and low operation efficiency in the current nut seedling transplanting process are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to nut planting technical field, especially relate to a nut seedling transplanting equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of nut planting, seedling transplanting is a vital link. The traditional nut seedling transplanting mainly relies on manual operation. When transplanting manually, the laborer needs to use a shovel to dig a transplanting pit in the planting ground first, and then transplant the cultivated seedling into the transplanting pit to complete the transplanting.

[0003] However, the current pit digging and transplanting has a high labor intensity, and long-time continuous bending work can easily cause the waist fatigue and injury of the workers. Moreover, the speed of manual digging is relatively slow. When a large-scale plantation needs to transplant a large number of seedlings, this inefficient working mode seriously restricts the progress of the planting schedule. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a nut seedling transplanting equipment, aims at solving the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency in the current nut seedling transplanting process.

[0005] The utility model is realized in this way, a nut seedling transplanting equipment, include: the guide pipe for guide and send the nut seedling to be transplanted, two pit expanding shells are hinged on the guide pipe, for expanding and digging the transplanting pit in the planting ground, handle frame, the handle frame is fixedly installed on the guide pipe, and can be gripped by personnel, two assembly blocks, two assembly blocks are fixedly installed on two pit expanding shells respectively, two mounting plates, two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the guide pipe in a symmetrical manner, two mounting plates are fixedly installed with mounting frames on two mounting plates respectively, the winding roller is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, the winding roller is provided with a retractable steel wire rope, the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the assembly block, and the corresponding pit expanding shell is expanded by traction, two motors, two motors are fixedly installed on two mounting frames respectively, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding winding roller through a shaft coupling, a placing mechanism is arranged on the guide pipe, and is used for placing the seedling to be planted.

[0006] Preferably, the placing mechanism comprises: a plug-in block fixedly installed on the guide pipe; a detachable installation sleeve sleeved on the plug-in block; a placing box fixed on the installation sleeve and used for placing the seedling to be planted; and a pin rod provided on the installation sleeve and penetrating through the plug-in block to limit and fix the plug-in block.

[0007] Preferably, an assembly frame is fixedly installed on the guide pipe in a symmetrical manner, a guide wheel is rotatably installed on the assembly frame, and the guide wheel is used for guiding and conveying the steel wire rope.

[0008] Preferably, a grip sleeve is fixedly installed on the handle frame. The grip sleeve is made of rubber and has grip grooves.

[0009] Preferably, both the mounting sleeve and the plug block are provided with insertion holes, which are adapted to the pin rod.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame has a rope hole that is compatible with the wire rope.

[0011] Preferably, the placement box is provided with a detachable mesh panel for supporting the nut seedlings to be planted.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the nut seedling transplanting equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Seedlings are guided through a guide tube, and the transplanting pit is widened under the pull of a steel wire rope, reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency, ensuring uniform pit specifications, and enhancing seedling survival rate and growth consistency. A handle frame facilitates operator control of the equipment; assembly blocks transmit tension, ensuring smooth pit widening. The mounting plate, mounting frame, winding roller, steel wire rope, and motor work in tandem, with the motor powering the automation of pit widening, further improving efficiency. A placement mechanism provides temporary storage for seedlings and facilitates operation; the plug-in block provides a stable installation point, the mounting sleeve facilitates installation, disassembly, and maintenance, the placement box is used for loading and unloading seedlings, and the pin secures the mounting sleeve. The assembly frame supports guide wheels, which guide the steel wire rope to transmit tension. Overall, this device effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in nut seedling transplanting, providing an efficient, convenient, and stable transplanting solution for nut cultivation, promoting the modernization of the nut planting industry. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a nut seedling transplanting device provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0019] Mark No. : 1, conduit; 2, pit shell; 3, handle frame; 4, assembly block; 5, mounting plate; 6, mounting frame; 7, winding roller; 8, steel wire rope; 9, motor; 10, assembly frame; 11, guide wheel; 12, gripping sleeve; 13, plug-in block; 14, mounting sleeve; 15, placing box; 16, pin rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application will be described with reference to the drawings described above and the specification below and will be apparent from the descriptions contained herein and understood by one skilled in the art. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and "including" and any variations thereof herein are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," and "third" and any variations thereof herein are used only to distinguish one element from another, and are not intended to be used to describe a particular order or sequence.

[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely examples from among a great variety of embodiments that can be claimed as falling within the scope of the application, in light of the above teachings. It is to be appreciated that those skilled in the art will readily devise many embodiments that, although not explicitly described herein, embody the principles of the application and are thus within the spirit and scope of the application.

[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of nut seedling transplanting equipment, as shown in Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a nut seedling transplanting equipment, which comprises a conduit 1 for guiding and conveying the nut seedlings to be transplanted, two pit shells 2 hingedly connected to the conduit 1 for digging transplanting pits in the planting ground, a handle frame 3 fixedly installed on the conduit 1 for being gripped by a person, two assembly blocks 4 fixedly installed on the two pit shells 2 respectively, two mounting plates 5 fixedly installed on the conduit 1 symmetrically, two mounting racks 6 fixedly installed on the two mounting plates 5 respectively, a winding roller 7 rotatably installed on the mounting rack 6, a steel wire rope 8 arranged on the winding roller 7 and capable of being wound and unwound, the bottom end of the steel wire rope 8 being fixedly connected to the assembly block 4 for pulling the corresponding pit shell 2 to expand, two motors 9 fixedly installed on the two mounting racks 6 respectively, the output shaft of the motor 9 being fixedly connected to the corresponding winding roller 7 through a shaft coupling, and a placing mechanism arranged on the conduit 1 for placing the seedlings to be planted.

[0023] In the embodiment, the conduit 1 is used as a guide channel for the nut seedlings to be transplanted, so as to guide the nut seedlings into the transplanting hole. The expansion shell 2 is connected with the conduit 1 through a hinged connection and can expand the transplanting hole in the planting ground under the pulling action of the steel wire rope 8, thereby replacing the heavy labor of manually digging the transplanting hole, greatly reducing the labor intensity, and enabling the mechanical expansion to be faster than manual digging, so that a large amount of transplanting hole digging work can be completed in a short time and the work efficiency is significantly improved. Meanwhile, the expansion action of the expansion shell is relatively standard and consistent, which helps to ensure the uniformity of the specifications of the transplanting hole, provides more stable and suitable growth space for the seedlings, and is beneficial to improving the survival rate and growth consistency of the seedlings. The handle frame 3 provides a stable gripping part for the operator, so that the operator can better control the position and direction of the device when moving and operating the transplanting device. The assembly block 4 is a connecting part between the expansion shell 2 and the steel wire rope 8 and plays a role in transmitting the pulling force. It converts the winding and unwinding action of the steel wire rope 8 on the winding roller 7 into the expansion and contraction action of the expansion shell 2, so that the expansion operation can be smoothly performed. The mounting plate 5 provides a stable fixing base for the mounting frame 6, and the mounting frame 6 bears the winding roller 7 and ensures that the winding roller 7 can rotate smoothly. The winding roller 7 rotates through the driving of the motor 9 to realize the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope 8. The steel wire rope 8 connects the expansion shell 2 and the winding roller 7. When the winding roller 7 winds the steel wire rope 8, the expansion shell 2 is pulled to expand outward to expand the hole. When the winding roller 7 unwinds, the expansion shell 2 resets. The motor 9 is a power source for the expansion operation and provides the required power for the rotation of the winding roller 7. The output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 7 through a shaft coupling, converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, drives the winding roller 7 to rotate forward and reverse, and thus realizes the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope 8 and the expansion and contraction of the expansion shell 2. The placing mechanism is specially used for placing the seedlings to be transplanted, so that the seedlings can have a suitable temporary storage position before being transplanted.

[0024] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the placing mechanism comprises: a plug-in block 13 fixedly installed on the conduit 1; an installation sleeve 14 detachably installed on the plug-in block 13; a placing box 15 fixed on the installation sleeve 14 and used for placing the seedlings to be transplanted; and a pin rod 16 arranged on the installation sleeve 14 and penetrating through the plug-in block 13 and used for limiting and fixing the plug-in block 13.

[0025] In the embodiment, the plug-in block 13 is fixedly installed on the guide pipe 1 as a basic component matched with the mounting sleeve 14, and provides a stable mounting site for the whole placing mechanism. The mounting sleeve 14 is sleeved on the plug-in block 13 and is detachable, and the detachable design facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the placing mechanism. The mounting sleeve 14 serves as an intermediate component connecting the placing box 15 and the plug-in block 13, plays a role of force transmission and position fixing, stably bears the placing box 15 at a suitable position, and can adapt to different use requirements, for example, when the placing box needs to be replaced or cleaned and maintained, the mounting sleeve 14 can be easily taken off from the plug-in block 13; the placing box 15 is directly used for placing the seedlings to be planted for taking and placing; and the pin rod 16 penetrates through the plug-in block 13 and is used for limiting and fixing the mounting sleeve 14. When the mounting sleeve 14 is sleeved on the plug-in block 13 at a suitable position, the pin rod 16 is inserted and penetrates through the corresponding hole positions of the mounting sleeve 14 and the plug-in block 13, thereby limiting the axial and radial movement of the mounting sleeve 14 on the plug-in block 13, and the stability of the placing mechanism in the use process is ensured.

[0026] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the assembly frame 10 is fixedly installed on the guide pipe 1 in symmetry, and the guide wheel 11 is rotatably installed on the assembly frame 10 and used for guiding the steel wire rope 8.

[0027] In the embodiment, the assembly frame 10 is fixedly installed on the guide pipe 1 in symmetry, and provides a stable mounting base and support structure for the guide wheel 11. The position and shape design are considered to ensure that the guide wheel 11 can be at a suitable height and angle to adapt to the running direction of the steel wire rope 8, so that the steel wire rope 8 can smoothly contact and be guided by the guide wheel 11 in the movement process; the guide wheel 11 is rotatably installed on the assembly frame 10 and is mainly used for guiding the steel wire rope 8. When the motor 9 drives the winding roller 7 to rotate and makes the steel wire rope 8 to wind and unwind, the guide wheel 11 can change the movement direction of the steel wire rope 8, so that the steel wire rope 8 can accurately transmit the pulling force to the expansion pit shell 2 along the predetermined path.

[0028] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gripping sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the handle frame 3, is made of rubber material, and is provided with a gripping groove.

[0029] In the embodiment, the gripping sleeve 12 made of rubber material is fixedly installed on the handle frame 3 and directly contacts the hands of the operator. The soft and elastic characteristics can increase the friction between the hands and the handle frame 3, so that the operator is more stable when gripping and is not easy to slip off.

[0030] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mounting sleeve 14 and the plug-in block 13 are both provided with a plug hole, and the plug hole is matched with the pin rod 16.

[0031] In the embodiment, the insertion hole formed on the mounting sleeve 14 is one of the key parts matched with the pin rod 16. The position, size and shape thereof are designed according to the matching requirements of the pin rod 16. When the mounting sleeve 14 is sleeved on the insertion block 13, the insertion hole can accurately align the corresponding position, so that the pin rod 16 can smoothly pass through, thereby realizing the limiting and fixing function of the mounting sleeve 14 on the insertion block 13.

[0032] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rope hole is formed on the mounting frame 6, and the rope hole is matched with the steel wire rope 8.

[0033] In the embodiment, when the winding roller 7 winds and unwinds the steel wire rope 8, the steel wire rope 8 can orderly move along the path defined by the rope hole, ensuring that the running direction of the steel wire rope 8 at the mounting frame 6 is stable and meets the operation requirements of the equipment.

[0034] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a detachable mesh plate is arranged in the placing box 15 and used for carrying the nut seedlings to be planted.

[0035] In the embodiment, the detachable mesh plate arranged in the placing box 15 provides a special carrying plane for the nut seedlings, and the mesh structure design can allow air to flow freely, avoiding problems such as root hypoxia or mildew of the seedlings due to poor ventilation of the placement environment.

[0036] In summary, the seedlings are guided by the conduit 1, the pit expansion shell 2 expands and digs the transplanting pit under the pulling of the steel wire rope 8, reduces the labor intensity, improves the operation efficiency and ensures the uniformity of the transplanting pit specifications, improves the survival rate and growth consistency of the seedlings, the handle frame 3 facilitates the operation personnel to control the equipment, the assembly block 4 transmits the pulling force to facilitate the expansion of the pit, the mounting plate 5, the mounting frame 6, the winding roller 7, the steel wire rope 8 and the motor 9 work cooperatively to realize the expansion automation of the pit by the power of the motor, further improving the efficiency, the placing mechanism provides a temporary storage position for the seedlings and facilitates the operation, the insertion block 13 provides a stable mounting point, the mounting sleeve 14 facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance, the placing box 15 is used for taking and placing the seedlings, and the pin rod 16 fixes the mounting sleeve 14. Overall, the device effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in the nut seedling transplanting process, provides a high-efficiency, convenient and stable transplanting solution for nut planting, and promotes the modernization development of the nut planting industry.

[0037] It should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the utility model are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description. The content protected by the utility model does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

[0038] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nut seedling transplanting apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of transplanting device for nut seedling, including: Conduit, for guiding the nut seedling to be transplanted, two pit expansion shells are hinged on the conduit, for expanding transplanting pit in planting ground; Handle frame, the handle frame is fixedly installed on the conduit, and personnel can be gripped; Two assembly blocks, two assembly blocks are fixedly installed on two pit expansion shells respectively; Two mounting plates, two mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the conduit, and mounting frame is fixedly installed on two mounting plates, winding roller is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, retractable steel wire rope is provided on the winding roller, the bottom end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with assembly block, for pulling corresponding pit expansion shell expansion; Two motors, two motors are fixedly installed on two mounting frames respectively, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with corresponding winding roller through shaft coupling; Placement mechanism, the placement mechanism is provided on the conduit, for placing seedling to be planted.

2. The nut seedling transplanting apparatus of claim 1, wherein The placement mechanism includes: Fixedly installed on the conduit on the plug-in block; Sleeve is set on the plug-in block and can be separated from the installation sleeve; Placement box is fixed on the installation sleeve, for placing seedling to be planted; Pin rod is provided on the installation sleeve, and the pin rod penetrates the plug-in block, for limiting and fixing it.

3. The nut seedling transplanting apparatus of claim 1, wherein Symmetrically fixed mounting frame is provided on the conduit, guide wheel is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, for guiding the steel wire rope.

4. The nut seedling transplant apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Gripping sleeve is fixedly installed on the handle frame, the gripping sleeve is made of rubber material, and gripping groove is provided on the gripping sleeve.

5. The nut seedling transplant apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Plug hole is formed in the installation sleeve and the plug-in block, and the plug hole is matched with the pin rod.

6. The nut seedling transplant apparatus of claim 1, wherein, Rope hole is formed in the mounting frame, and the rope hole is matched with the steel wire rope.

7. The nut seedling transplant apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The net plate is provided in the placement box, for carrying nut seedling to be planted.

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