Fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production
By designing an organic fertilizer crushing and mixing device, the problem of large particles being difficult to crush was solved, achieving efficient mixing and uniform fermentation, improving the quality and absorption efficiency of organic fertilizer, and reducing environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422663629.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing organic fertilizer mixing devices are unable to effectively crush larger particles or clumps, which affects the soil's absorption of organic fertilizer.
A mixing device for organic fertilizer production was designed, comprising an organic fertilizer crushing component and a mixing component. The device uses a motor-driven cutting blade and a mixing shaft to crush and mix the organic fertilizer. Combined with a scraper and an exhaust system, it ensures uniform and efficient mixing.
It improves the crushing efficiency of organic fertilizer, enhances the contact and decomposition capacity of microorganisms, increases the fermentation speed and fertilizer quality, enhances the absorption of effective ingredients, and reduces the emission of harmful gases and the risk of environmental pollution.
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Figure CN223517401U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to stirring device technical field, especially in kind of fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer is by green fertilizer, oil cake, manure and so on organic matter composition's fertilizer, contains a large amount of organic matter and various nutrient elements, can improve the soil, help crop growth, improve the yield of crops, in the process of organic fertilizer production, needs to utilize the stirring device to mix various raw materials, Chinese utility model patent, authorization announcement number "CN221452278U", disclosed a kind of biological organic fertilizer stirring device, including open stirring barrel and support chassis, the outside of open stirring barrel is fixedly installed with rod handle;Its characterized in that: the bottom of open stirring barrel is fixedly installed with stirring assembly, the inside of open stirring barrel is fixedly installed with limiting assembly, the top of open stirring barrel is provided with spherical groove, the outside of open stirring barrel is fixedly installed with end cap assembly, the inside of support chassis is fixedly installed with first support assembly, the outside of open stirring barrel is provided with third thread groove, the top of support chassis is fixedly installed with second support assembly, the outside of open stirring barrel is fixedly installed with rotating assembly.
[0003] The above technical solution solves the problems of low utilization rate of biological organic fertilizer and inconvenience in taking out the stirred biological organic fertilizer, but the above technical solution still has certain defects, some raw materials contain large particles or mass materials during the preparation of organic fertilizer, the fertilizer stirring device cannot break them, which makes it difficult to be stirred, and thus affects the absorption of soil to organic fertilizer. Therefore, the utility model provides a new solution. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer stirring devices for organic fertilizer production, can solve the problems that some raw materials contain large particles or mass materials during the preparation of organic fertilizer, the fertilizer stirring device cannot break them, which makes it difficult to be stirred, and thus affects the absorption of soil to organic fertilizer.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer stirring devices for organic fertilizer production, including base, the upper end of base is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer stirring box, the upper end of organic fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer feeding hopper;
[0006] Organic fertilizer pulverizing assembly, organic fertilizer pulverizing assembly is arranged in the inside of organic fertilizer feeding hopper, and organic fertilizer pulverizing assembly includes motor cylinder fixed seat, motor cylinder fixed seat is fixedly connected in the inside of organic fertilizer feeding hopper, and the lower end of motor cylinder fixed seat is fixedly connected with motor cylinder;
[0007] The inner wall of the motor barrel is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the motor barrel, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer cutting roller, the lower section of the organic fertilizer cutting roller is in a cylindrical shape, and the upper section of the organic fertilizer cutting roller is in a conical shape.
[0008] The side surface of the organic fertilizer cutting roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of first organic fertilizer cutting knives, and the inner wall of the organic fertilizer feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a plurality of second organic fertilizer cutting knives.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of first organic fertilizer cutting knives are all in a spiral shape, and the plurality of second organic fertilizer cutting knives are all in a spiral shape.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the organic fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the organic fertilizer stirring box.
[0011] The surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with two organic fertilizer stirring paddles, the two organic fertilizer stirring paddles are arranged in a staggered manner, the bottom surface in the organic fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the limiting column.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the lower end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with three organic fertilizer scrapers.
[0013] The lower end of each of the three organic fertilizer scrapers is in contact with the bottom of the organic fertilizer stirring box, and the three organic fertilizer scrapers are all in an arc shape.
[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the organic fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer discharging pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the upper end of the organic fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the organic fertilizer stirring box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the organic fertilizer production device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The organic fertilizer production device can cut and crush large pieces of organic fertilizer through the rotation of the first organic fertilizer cutting knives and the second organic fertilizer cutting knives, can guide the flow of the organic fertilizer through the organic fertilizer cutting roller, can crush the organic fertilizer through the first organic fertilizer cutting knives and the second organic fertilizer cutting knives, can make the crushed fertilizer more easily contacted and decomposed by microorganisms, can accelerate the fermentation process, can improve the production efficiency, can improve the overall quality of the fertilizer, and can make the effective components in the fertilizer more easily absorbed by plants, thereby improving the fertilizer efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments as follows:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a fertilizer stirring device structure schematic view for organic fertilizer production of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is an organic fertilizer cutting roller schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an organic fertilizer stirring paddle schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an organic fertilizer scraper schematic view of the utility model.
[0023] Reference signs: 1, base; 2, organic fertilizer stirring box; 3, organic fertilizer feeding hopper; 4, organic fertilizer discharge pipe; 5, exhaust pipe; 6, motor cylinder fixing base; 7, motor cylinder; 8, first drive motor; 9, rotating shaft; 10, organic fertilizer cutting roller; 11, first organic fertilizer cutting knife; 12, second organic fertilizer cutting knife; 13, second drive motor; 14, limiting column; 15, rotating disc; 16, organic fertilizer scraper; 17, stirring shaft; 18, organic fertilizer stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, more than, etc. is understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. is understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production, including base 1, the upper end of base 1 is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer stirring box 2, the upper end of organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3, organic fertilizer crushing assembly, organic fertilizer crushing assembly is arranged in the inside of organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3, and organic fertilizer crushing assembly includes motor cylinder fixed seat 6, motor cylinder fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected in the inside of organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3, the lower end of motor cylinder fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected with motor cylinder 7, the inner wall of motor cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with first drive motor 8, the output end of first drive motor 8 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 9, and rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with motor cylinder 7, the upper end of rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer cutting roller 10, the lower section of organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 is cylindrical, the upper section of organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 is conical, and the side of organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 is fixedly connected with multiple first organic fertilizer cutting knives 11, the inner wall of organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected with multiple second organic fertilizer cutting knives 12.
[0029] Multiple first organic fertilizer cutting knives 11 are all spiral, and multiple second organic fertilizer cutting knives 12 are all spiral.
[0030] The lower end of organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with second drive motor 13, the output end of second drive motor 13 is fixedly connected with stirring shaft 17, and stirring shaft 17 is rotatably connected with organic fertilizer stirring box 2, the surface of stirring shaft 17 is fixedly connected with two organic fertilizer stirring paddles 18, the two organic fertilizer stirring paddles 18 are staggered, the bottom surface in the inside of organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with limiting column 14, and stirring shaft 17 is rotatably connected with limiting column 14.
[0031] The surface of stirring shaft 17 is fixedly connected with rotating disc 15, the lower end of rotating disc 15 is fixedly connected with three organic fertilizer scrapers 16, the lower end of three organic fertilizer scrapers 16 is all in contact with the bottom of organic fertilizer stirring box 2, and three organic fertilizer scrapers 16 are all arc-shaped.
[0032] The lower end of organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with organic fertilizer discharge pipe 4, the upper end of organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 5, and exhaust pipe 5 extends to the inside of organic fertilizer stirring box 2.
[0033] In use of the device, first, the organic fertilizer to be stirred is placed into the organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3, the upper conical shape of the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 facilitates the diversion of the organic fertilizer to the surroundings of the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10, the first driving motor 8 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 to rotate, the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 drives the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 to rotate, the organic fertilizer is cut and crushed by the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 and the second organic fertilizer cutting knife 12, which facilitates the crushing of the large pieces of organic fertilizer into small pieces of organic fertilizer, the surface area of the crushed organic fertilizer is increased, which is conducive to the adhesion and decomposition of microorganisms, and facilitates the fermentation of the organic fertilizer later.
[0034] The small pieces of crushed organic fertilizer are discharged from the gap of the motor cylinder fixed seat 6 to the inside of the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2, since the first driving motor 8 can be polluted during the falling of the organic fertilizer, the motor cylinder 7 is used to protect the first driving motor 8, which can ensure the stable operation of the first driving motor 8 and prolong its service life.
[0035] The second driving motor 13 is started to drive the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, the stirring shaft 17 drives the organic fertilizer stirring paddle 18 to rotate, the organic fertilizer stirring paddle 18 is used to stir the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2, which ensures that the produced organic fertilizer is balanced in composition, effectively improves the fertilizer efficiency, makes the microorganisms fully contact with the nutrients, speeds up the decomposition of organic matter, improves the fermentation speed and effect, the stirring shaft 17 drives the rotating disc 15 and the organic fertilizer scraper 16 to rotate, the setting of the limiting column 14 facilitates the stabilization and limiting of the stirring shaft 17, improves the stability of the stirring shaft 17 when rotating, the organic fertilizer scraper 16 stirs and scrapes the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2, which helps to re-mix the fertilizer deposited at the bottom of the tank, prevents the stratification or precipitation of the fertilizer components due to gravity, maintains the stability of the fertilizer quality, improves the overall uniformity, and speeds up the decomposition of organic matter.
[0036] Since there can be odor gas emitted during the stirring of the organic fertilizer, the fan is used to extract the gas in the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2 from the exhaust pipe 5, which extracts the foul gas, reduces the health risk of the workers, improves the working comfort, reduces the emission of harmful gas, meets the environmental protection regulations, reduces environmental pollution, and improves the safety of the device.
[0037] When the stirring of the organic fertilizer is completed, the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2 needs to be discharged from the organic fertilizer discharge pipe 4, the rotation of the organic fertilizer scraper 16 facilitates the pushing of the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2 to the organic fertilizer discharge pipe 4, which speeds up the discharge of the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring tank 2 and improves the discharge efficiency of the organic fertilizer.
[0038] Further, through the rotation of the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 and the second organic fertilizer cutting knife 12, it is convenient to cut and crush the large pieces of organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 guides the organic fertilizer, which is convenient for the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 and the second organic fertilizer cutting knife 12 to crush the organic fertilizer. The crushed fertilizer is more easily contacted and decomposed by microorganisms, accelerates the fermentation process, improves production efficiency, improves the overall quality of the fertilizer, and through crushing, the effective ingredients in the fertilizer are more easily absorbed by plants, thereby improving the fertilizer efficiency.
[0039] Through the rotation of the stirring shaft 17 and the organic fertilizer stirring paddle 18, it is convenient to stir the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2, which is convenient for the organic fertilizer to mix evenly, ensures that the produced organic fertilizer is balanced in composition, effectively improves the fertilizer efficiency, and makes the microorganisms fully contact the nutrients, accelerates the decomposition of organic matter, and improves the fermentation speed and effect.
[0040] The organic fertilizer scraper 16 stirs and scrapes the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the organic fertilizer stirring box 2, which helps to re-mix the fertilizer deposited at the bottom of the tank, prevents the fertilizer ingredients from stratifying or precipitating due to gravity, maintains stable fertilizer quality, improves overall uniformity, accelerates the decomposition of organic matter, and at the same time can accelerate the discharge of organic fertilizer, improving the discharge efficiency of organic fertilizer.
[0041] Working principle: when using the device, first place the organic fertilizer that needs to be stirred into the inside of the organic fertilizer feeding hopper 3, through the conical shape of the upper section of the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10, it is convenient to guide the organic fertilizer to the surrounding of the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10, start the first driving motor 8 to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 to rotate, the organic fertilizer cutting roller 10 drives the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 to rotate, through the first organic fertilizer cutting knife 11 and the second organic fertilizer cutting knife 12 to cut and crush the organic fertilizer, it is convenient to crush the large pieces of organic fertilizer into small pieces of organic fertilizer, the surface area of the crushed organic fertilizer is increased, which is beneficial to the adhesion and decomposition of microorganisms, and is convenient for the fermentation of the organic fertilizer later.
[0042] The small pieces of crushed organic fertilizer are discharged from the gap of the motor cylinder fixed seat 6 to the inside of the organic fertilizer stirring box 2, since the first driving motor 8 may be contaminated during the falling process of the organic fertilizer, the motor cylinder 7 is used to protect the first driving motor 8, which can ensure the stable operation of the first driving motor 8 and prolong its service life.
[0043] The second driving motor 13 is started to drive the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, the stirring shaft 17 drives the organic fertilizer stirring paddle 18 to rotate, the organic fertilizer stirring paddle 18 is used to stir the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2, so that the produced organic fertilizer is balanced in composition, the fertilizer efficiency is effectively improved, the microorganisms are fully contacted with the nutrients, the organic matter decomposition is accelerated, the fermentation speed and effect are improved, the stirring shaft 17 drives the rotating disc 15 and the organic fertilizer scraper 16 to rotate, the limiting column 14 is arranged, so that the stability of the stirring shaft 17 is improved, the stability of the stirring shaft 17 is improved when rotating, the organic fertilizer scraper 16 stirs and scrapes the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the organic fertilizer stirring box 2, and the stirring and scraping help to re-mix the fertilizer deposited at the bottom of the tank, prevent the fertilizer from being stratified or deposited due to gravity, keep the fertilizer quality stable, improve the overall uniformity, and accelerate the decomposition of organic matter.
[0044] Since the organic fertilizer may emit odor gas during stirring, the fan is used to separate the gas in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2 from the exhaust pipe 5, the odor gas is separated, the health risk of workers is reduced, the working comfort is improved, the emission of harmful gas is reduced, the environmental protection regulations are met, the environmental pollution is reduced, and the safety of the device is improved.
[0045] When the organic fertilizer is stirred, the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2 needs to be discharged from the organic fertilizer discharge pipe 4, the rotation of the organic fertilizer scraper 16 facilitates the pushing of the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2 to the organic fertilizer discharge pipe 4, the discharge of the organic fertilizer in the organic fertilizer stirring box 2 is accelerated, and the discharge efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved.
[0046] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production, characterized by: Including the base (1), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the organic fertilizer mixing box (2), the upper end of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with the organic fertilizer feeding hopper (3); The organic fertilizer crushing assembly is arranged in the interior of the organic fertilizer feeding hopper (3), and comprises a motor cylinder fixing seat (6) fixedly connected in the interior of the organic fertilizer feeding hopper (3); The inner wall of the motor cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (8), the output end of the first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9), the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the motor cylinder (7), the upper end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer cutting roller (10), the lower section of the organic fertilizer cutting roller (10) is in a cylindrical shape, and the upper section of the organic fertilizer cutting roller (10) is in a conical shape; The side surface of the organic fertilizer cutting roller (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first organic fertilizer cutting knives (11), and the inner wall of the organic fertilizer feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second organic fertilizer cutting knives (12).
2. The fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first organic fertilizer cutting knives (11) are all in a spiral shape, and the plurality of second organic fertilizer cutting knives (12) are all in a spiral shape.
3. The fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (13), the output end of the second driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (17), and the stirring shaft (17) is rotatably connected with the organic fertilizer mixing box (2); The surface of the stirring shaft (17) is fixedly connected with two organic fertilizer stirring paddles (18), the two organic fertilizer stirring paddles (18) are arranged in a staggered mode, the bottom surface in the interior of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (14), and the stirring shaft (17) is rotatably connected with the limiting column (14).
4. The fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the stirring shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (15), and the lower end of the rotating disc (15) is fixedly connected with three organic fertilizer scrapers (16); The lower end of each of the three organic fertilizer scrapers (16) is in contact with the bottom of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2), and the three organic fertilizer scrapers (16) are all in an arc shape.
5. The fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with an organic fertilizer discharge pipe (4).
6. The fertilizer stirring device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (5), and the exhaust pipe (5) extends into the interior of the organic fertilizer mixing box (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bio-organic fertilizer stirring device
CN221452278U