Welding auxiliary device for automobile production

By introducing structures such as clamping seats, cylinders, sliders, side plates, and return springs into the welding auxiliary device, combined with robotic arms and motor drives, the problem of unstable clamping of irregular parts has been solved, achieving stable clamping and precise welding, thereby improving production efficiency and material utilization.

CN223518999UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07DALIAN JINHENG AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423018722.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing welding auxiliary devices used in automobile production are prone to unstable clamping when holding irregularly shaped parts, which may cause parts to fall off during the welding process, affecting production efficiency and material loss.

Method used

The device employs a structure consisting of a clamping seat, cylinder, slider, side plate, return spring, and sliding rubber block, combined with a robotic arm and motor drive, to achieve stable clamping and angle adjustment of irregular parts, ensuring stability and precision during the welding process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the clamping stability and welding accuracy of irregular parts, reduces the risk of parts falling off, and increases production efficiency and material utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile production, and particularly relates to an auxiliary welding device for automobile production, which comprises a clamping seat, a slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping seat, one side of the slide rail is communicated with a guide groove, a clamping structure is arranged on the side wall of the clamping seat, and the guide groove is communicated with the guide groove. By means of the air cylinder, the side plate, the reset spring, the sliding rubber block and other structures, follow-up effective clamping and limiting treatment can be conveniently carried out on spare and accessory parts for automobile production, the stability of the spare and accessory parts in the follow-up welding process is guaranteed, and when the movable sliding rubber block makes contact with the spare and accessory parts to be welded, the spare and accessory parts can be conveniently welded. Due to the irregularity of the surfaces of the spare parts, a plurality of different sliding rubber blocks can be extruded, and then the movement of the sliding rubber blocks can be simply limited by combining structures such as reset springs, so that the spare parts for automobile production are effectively limited.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile production, and specifically relates to a welding auxiliary device for automobile production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile production requires various different accessories for assembly and other processing, and the automobile accessories are various units constituting the whole automobile and a kind of product serving the automobile, and the automobile accessories are various, including tubular accessories, such as muffler, air conditioner pipe and the like, which need to be connected together by welding in the processing process, and welding auxiliary device is used in the production of automobile,

[0003] The existing welding auxiliary device for automobile production assists welding of automobile parts by the way of simple clamping plate clamping to facilitate further auxiliary processing of the parts for automobile production.

[0004] However, most of the parts used in automobile production are irregular in shape, so the clamping plate is used to clamp the automobile parts, which not only has poor clamping effect, but also may cause the error of stress point during clamping, resulting in the falling of the parts during welding, thereby affecting the normal production of the automobile and causing unnecessary material loss.

[0005] Therefore, the welding auxiliary device for automobile production is provided for the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the welding auxiliary device for automobile production is provided for the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] The utility model discloses a welding auxiliary device for automobile production, which adopts the technical scheme that the clamping structure includes a gas cylinder fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping seat, one end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the side wall of the sliding block is provided with a guide block, the top end of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a side plate, one side of the side plate is provided with a retraction groove, one end of the retraction groove is communicated with a groove, the inner side of the retraction groove is provided with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a sliding rubber block, and the side wall of the sliding rubber block is provided with a protruding block.

[0008] The clamping structure includes a gas cylinder fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping seat, one end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the side wall of the sliding block is provided with a guide block, the top end of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a side plate, one side of the side plate is provided with a retraction groove, one end of the retraction groove is communicated with a groove, the inner side of the retraction groove is provided with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a sliding rubber block, and the side wall of the sliding rubber block is provided with a protruding block.

[0009] Preferably, the middle of the bottom end of the clamping seat is provided with a first connecting lug, and the other end of the first connecting lug is connected with a first rotating seat, and the side wall of the first rotating seat is provided with a driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the first rotating seat is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm, and the other end of the mechanical arm is connected with a second rotating seat, and the side wall of the mechanical arm is provided with an electric push rod, and the bottom of the second rotating seat is connected with a second connecting lug.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the second connecting lug is fixedly provided with an auxiliary disc, and the lower part of the auxiliary disc is provided with a counterweight base, and the bottom outer side of the counterweight base is provided with an annular groove, and the bottom periphery of the auxiliary disc is provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom inner side of the connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block can slide along the annular groove when the rotating disc moves, so that the stability of the clamping seat and the mechanical arm during movement can be improved.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the clamping seat through the air cylinder, and the sliding blocks are equidistantly distributed along the center of the clamping seat, and the sliding blocks are used for adjusting the position of the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding rubber block is in sliding connection with the side plate through the reset spring, and the sliding rubber blocks are equidistantly distributed along one side surface of the side plate, and the sliding rubber blocks are equidistantly distributed.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a cylinder, side plate, reset spring and sliding rubber block etc. structure are set up, can conveniently subsequent to the automobile production's spare and accessory part carries out effective clamping limit processing, ensures the stability of spare and accessory part in subsequent welding machine process, and the movable sliding rubber block is in contact with the spare and accessory part to be welded, because the irregularity of the surface of spare and accessory part, so different multiple sliding rubber blocks are extruded, and then the reset spring etc. structure is set up and can limit the movement of sliding rubber block simply, thereby realizing the effective limit of the automobile production's spare and accessory part.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a mechanical arm, rotating seat and motor etc. structure are set up, can adjust the angle of automobile spare and accessory part according to actual welding demand, thereby can improve the accuracy of subsequent welding, and the overall practicality is higher, and the position adjustment of clamping seat can be realized to the work of mechanical arm, and the adjustment of the inclination angle of clamping seat can be realized to the work of motor cooperation setting connecting lug and rotating seat etc. structure, and the overall flexibility is higher. ACCURACY

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the welding auxiliary device for automobile production.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic view of the clamping seat in the welding auxiliary device for automobile production.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic view of the side plate in the welding auxiliary device for automobile production.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic view of the clamping seat in the welding auxiliary device for automobile production.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side view schematic view of the counterweight base in the welding auxiliary device for automobile production.

[0023] In the figure: 1, clamping seat; 2, slide rail; 3, guide groove; 4, air cylinder; 5, sliding block; 6, guide block; 7, side plate; 8, retraction groove; 9, groove; 10, return spring; 11, sliding rubber block; 12, protruding block; 13, first connecting lug; 14, first rotating seat; 15, driving motor; 16, mechanical arm; 17, second rotating seat; 18, electric push rod; 19, second connecting lug; 20, auxiliary disc; 21, counterweight base; 22, annular groove; 23, connecting plate; 24, arc-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a welding auxiliary device for automobile production includes a clamping seat 1, the upper surface of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a slide rail 2, and one side of the slide rail 2 is connected with a guide groove 3, and the side wall of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a clamping structure.

[0026] The clamping structure comprises a gas cylinder 4 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping seat 1, one end of the gas cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 5, the side wall of the sliding block 5 is provided with a guide block 6, the top end of the sliding block 5 is fixedly installed with a side plate 7, one side of the side plate 7 is provided with a retraction groove 8, one end of the retraction groove 8 is communicated with a groove 9, the inner side of the retraction groove 8 is provided with a return spring 10, one end of the return spring 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding rubber block 11, and the side wall of the sliding rubber block 11 is provided with a protruding block 12.

[0027] During operation, the automobile production spare parts to be welded are placed on the top end of the clamping seat 1, at this time, the gas cylinder 4 works to push the sliding block 5 connected to the output end of the gas cylinder 4 transversely, so that the sliding block 5 slides along the sliding rail 2, at the same time, the sliding block 5 slides to drive the guide block 6 to slide along the guide groove 3 synchronously, so that the stability of the sliding block 5 during movement can be improved, then the position of the side plate 7 is adjusted under the action of the sliding block 5, then the plurality of side plates 7 move synchronously and contact the automobile spare parts, when the two contact, the irregular surface of the automobile spare parts will be in contact with the sliding rubber block 11 in advance, and the sliding rubber block 11 moves transversely under the action of the force, so that the sliding rubber block 11 extrudes the plurality of return springs 10 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rubber block 11, the deformation of the return spring 10 is realized, and the reverse force generated by the deformation can simply buffer, at the same time, it is convenient for the subsequent auxiliary sliding rubber block 11 to reset, and the sliding rubber block 11 slides to drive the protruding block 12 to slide along the groove 9, so that the stability of the sliding rubber block 11 during movement can be improved, and because the surface of the automobile spare parts is irregular, the retraction degree of the plurality of sliding rubber blocks 11 is different when they contact the sliding rubber block 11, so the plurality of sliding rubber blocks 11 arranged can better clamp the automobile spare parts, and ensure the stability of the automobile spare parts during subsequent welding.

[0028] The bottom end of the clamping seat 1 is provided with a first connecting lug 13, the other end of the first connecting lug 13 is connected with a first rotating seat 14, the side wall of the first rotating seat 14 is provided with a driving motor 15;

[0029] During operation, the driving motor 15 works to drive the first connecting lug 13 connected to the output end of the driving motor 15 to rotate, then the first connecting lug 13 rotates in the inner side of the first rotating seat 14, and the movement of the first connecting lug 13 is used to adjust the angle of the clamping seat 1.

[0030] The bottom of the first rotating seat 14 is fixedly connected with a mechanical arm 16, the other end of the mechanical arm 16 is connected with a second rotating seat 17, the side wall of the mechanical arm 16 is installed with an electric push rod 18, the bottom of the second rotating seat 17 is connected with a second connecting lug 19;

[0031] When working, the working of the electric push rod 18 pushes the mechanical arm 16 connected at one end, and then makes the mechanical arm 16 rotate around the second connecting lug 19 through the second rotating seat 17 installed at the bottom of the mechanical arm 16, so as to realize the movement of the mechanical arm 16. The two ends of the electric push rod 18 are respectively connected with the mechanical arm 16 and the auxiliary disc 20.

[0032] The bottom of the second connecting lug 19 is fixedly installed with the auxiliary disc 20, and the lower part of the auxiliary disc 20 is distributed with the counterweight base 21. The bottom outer side of the counterweight base 21 is provided with an annular groove 22, and the bottom periphery of the auxiliary disc 20 is provided with a connecting plate 23, and the bottom inner side of the connecting plate 23 is provided with an arc block 24.

[0033] When working, the inner side of the counterweight base 21 is fixedly installed with another independent working motor. When the motor works, the auxiliary disc 20 rotates, and then the subsequent rotation of the mechanical arm 16 is facilitated, so as to realize the adjustment of the direction of the clamping seat 1. When the auxiliary disc 20 rotates, the multiple connecting plates 23 equally distributed at the periphery of the bottom of the auxiliary disc 20 drive the arc block 24 to rotate, and then the arc block 24 moves along the annular groove 22, so as to improve the stability of the auxiliary disc 20 during movement.

[0034] The sliding block 5 is slidably connected with the clamping seat 1 through the cylinder 4, and the sliding block 5 is equally distributed along the center of the clamping seat 1.

[0035] When working, the cylinder 4 pushes the sliding block 5 transversely, and then the sliding block 5 slides in the inner side of the clamping seat 1, which facilitates the subsequent adjustment of the position of the side plate 7.

[0036] The sliding rubber block 11 is slidably connected with the side plate 7 through the reset spring 10, and the sliding rubber block 11 is equally distributed along one side surface of the side plate 7.

[0037] When working, the reset spring 10 can assist the sliding rubber block 11 to slide along the inner side of the side plate 7, and can also play the role of buffering protection.

[0038] The working principle is that when in use, the automobile parts to be welded are placed on the top end of the clamping seat 1, at this time, the cylinder 4 works to push the slider 5 connected to the output end transversely, so that the slider 5 slides along the slide rail 2, at the same time, the slider 5 slides to drive the guide block 6 to slide along the guide groove 3 synchronously, thereby improving the stability of the slider 5 during movement. Then the position of the side plate 7 is adjusted under the action of the slider 5 sliding, and then multiple side plates 7 move synchronously and contact the automobile parts, when the two contact, the irregular surface of the automobile parts will be in contact with the sliding rubber block 11 in advance, and the sliding rubber block 11 will move transversely under the action of the force, so that the sliding rubber block 11 extrudes multiple reset springs 10 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rubber block 11, and the deformation of the reset spring 10 is realized. When clamping the automobile parts, the reset spring 10 is compressed to the accurate clamping state, and the reverse force generated by the deformation can simply buffer, and it can also facilitate the subsequent reset of the auxiliary sliding rubber block 11, and the sliding rubber block 11 slides to drive the protruding block 12 to slide along the groove 9, thereby improving the stability of the sliding rubber block 11 during movement. Because the surface of the automobile parts is irregular, the retraction degree of multiple sliding rubber blocks 11 is different when they contact the sliding rubber block 11, so multiple sliding rubber blocks 11 can better clamp the automobile parts, ensuring the stability of the automobile parts during subsequent welding. When the driving motor 15 works, the driving motor 15 works to make the first connecting lug 13 connected to the output end rotate, and then the first connecting lug 13 rotates in the inside of the first rotating seat 14, thereby adjusting the angle of the clamping seat 1 by the movement of the first connecting lug 13. The working of the electric push rod 18 pushes the mechanical arm 16 rotatingly connected to one end, so that the mechanical arm 16 rotates around the second connecting lug 19 through the second rotating seat 17 installed at the bottom of the mechanical arm 16, and the second connecting lug 19 rotates in the second rotating seat 17 to adjust the inclination angle of the mechanical arm 16. Because another independent working motor is fixedly installed in the inside of the counterweight base 21, when the motor works, the auxiliary disc 20 rotates, thereby facilitating the subsequent rotation of the mechanical arm 16, so as to adjust the direction of the clamping seat 1. At the same time, the multiple connecting plates 23 peripherally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the auxiliary disc 20 drive the arc-shaped block 24 to rotate, and then the arc-shaped block 24 moves along the annular groove 22, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary disc 20 during movement. In combination with the counterweight base 21, the stability of the entire auxiliary device during use can be further improved.

[0039] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A welding aid for use in the manufacture of motor vehicles, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a clamping seat (1), the upper surface of clamping seat (1) is equipped with slide rail (2), and one side of slide rail (2) is connected with guide groove (3), and the side wall of clamping seat (1) is equipped with clamping structure, The utility model relates to a clamping seat (1), the upper surface of clamping seat (1) is equipped with slide rail (2), and one side of slide rail (2) is connected with guide groove (3), and the side wall of clamping seat (1) is equipped with clamping structure, 2. The welding aid for use in the production of automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom middle part of clamping seat (1) is equipped with first connecting lug (13), and the other end of first connecting lug (13) is connected with first rotating seat (14), and the side wall of first rotating seat (14) is equipped with drive motor (15).

3. The welding aid of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of first rotating seat (14) is fixedly connected with mechanical arm (16), and the other end of mechanical arm (16) is connected with second rotating seat (17), and the side wall of mechanical arm (16) is equipped with electric push rod (18), and the bottom of second rotating seat (17) is connected with second connecting lug (19).

4. The welding aid of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of second connecting lug (19) is fixedly installed with auxiliary disc (20), and the lower distribution of auxiliary disc (20) is equipped with counterweight base (21), and the bottom outer side of counterweight base (21) is equipped with annular groove (22), and the bottom periphery of auxiliary disc (20) is equipped with connecting plate (23), and the bottom inner side of connecting plate (23) is equipped with arc block (24).

5. The welding aid of claim 1, wherein: The utility model relates to a clamping seat (1), the upper surface of clamping seat (1) is equipped with slide rail (2), and one side of slide rail (2) is connected with guide groove (3), and the side wall of clamping seat (1) is equipped with clamping structure, 6. The welding aid of claim 1, wherein: The utility model relates to a clamping seat (1), the upper surface of clamping seat (1) is equipped with slide rail (2), and one side of slide rail (2) is connected with guide groove (3), and the side wall of clamping seat (1) is equipped with clamping structure,