Polishing equipment for liquid crystal display screen machining
By designing a polishing mechanism and cleaning components with lifting and horizontal displacement, the problem of dust removal during the polishing process of LCD screens was solved, achieving efficient dust removal and improved product surface finish.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422805188.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively remove dust generated during the polishing process of LCD screens, affecting the polishing effect and product quality.
A polishing device for LCD screen processing was designed, comprising a lifting mechanism and a horizontally displaced polishing mechanism. Combined with a cleaning component, a fan and a nozzle are used to clean the dust generated during the polishing process, and efficient cleaning is achieved through a guide plate and a dust collection hood.
It enables real-time dust removal during the polishing process, preventing impurities from accumulating and improving the polishing quality and surface smoothness of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN223519381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of display screen processing, in particular to a polishing equipment for liquid crystal display screen processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Liquid crystal display is a kind of active matrix liquid crystal display driven by thin film transistor, which mainly stimulates liquid crystal molecules to produce points, lines and surfaces by electric current to cooperate with back lamp to form picture, and the display screen uses mechanical polishing to reduce the surface roughness of workpiece to obtain bright and smooth surface, and therefore we need an equipment which can polish the display screen and clean the dust obtained by polishing. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a polishing equipment for liquid crystal display screen processing.
[0004] The technical problem of the present application is mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
[0005] A polishing equipment for liquid crystal display screen processing, comprising a box body with an open top:
[0006] One side of the box body is provided with a support plate driven by a lifting mechanism to move up and down, and the top of one side of the support plate is provided with a polishing mechanism driven by a driving mechanism to move horizontally in the box body;
[0007] The lifting mechanism comprises a screw pipe I arranged at the middle of the bottom of the support plate, and a screw rod I driven by a motor I is screwed in the screw pipe I;
[0008] The polishing mechanism comprises a box body with an open downward, a polishing roller driven by a motor II is arranged longitudinally in the box body, the bottom end of the polishing roller extends to the outside of the bottom of the box body, cleaning assemblies are arranged in the box body on both sides of the polishing roller, the cleaning assembly comprises a circular pipe arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the circular pipe is provided with a lattice plate which divides it into two groups of gas storage cavities, the gas storage cavities are connected with corresponding air extractors through hoses, a guide plate is arranged on the bottom of one side wall of the circular pipe and inclined downward toward the polishing roller, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe below the guide plate and communicate with the lower gas storage cavities, and a plurality of dust collectors are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe above the guide plate and communicate with the upper gas storage cavities.
[0009] Preferably, the screw rod I below the screw pipe I is provided with a gear disc I, the gear disc I is provided with a gear disc II engaged therewith, the gear disc II is provided with a screw rod II, the top end of the screw rod II is screwed with a screw pipe II at the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom end of the screw rod II is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the box body through a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, an electric vacuum chuck is arranged at the middle region of the top of the support plate, and a recess is arranged at the middle of the top of the support plate, and an air bag is arranged in the recess.
[0011] Preferably, rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the polishing roller and fixed to the side walls of the box through bearings, and a pulley I for mounting a transmission belt is arranged on a group of the rotating shafts, the transmission belt passes through a through hole in the top wall of the box, and a motor II corresponding to the transmission belt is arranged on the top of the box, and a pulley II for fixing the transmission belt is arranged on the output shaft of the motor II.
[0012] Preferably, sliding openings are arranged transversely on the two side walls of the box, the driving mechanism comprises sliding seats arranged on the two sides of the box and passing through the corresponding sliding openings, screw holes are arranged on the sliding seats outside the box, and screw rods parallel to the sliding openings are screwed into the screw holes and driven by a motor III, and a boss is arranged outside the box and fixed to the ends of the screw rods through bearings.
[0013] The present application has the advantages that: the polishing roller is rotated to polish the top end face of the product, and the polishing mechanism is horizontally displaced by the driving mechanism, so that the polishing roller can cover the entire top end face of the product, and when the box drives the polishing roller and the cleaning assembly to displace on the top end face of the product, the cleaning assembly on one side can clean the top end face of the product to be processed to prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the polishing work, and the cleaning assembly on the other side can clean the top end face of the product after polishing to prevent the accumulation of impurities to improve the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a top view of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view in the direction of the arrow III-III;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of the polishing mechanism.
[0017] In the figure: 1, box, 2, support plate, 3, lifting mechanism, 31, screw pipe I, 32, screw rod I, 33, motor I, 34, toothed disc I, 35, toothed disc II, 36, screw rod II, 37, screw pipe II, 4, driving mechanism, 41, sliding seat, 42, screw rod, 43, motor III, 5, polishing mechanism, 51, box, 52, motor II, 53, polishing roller, 54, cleaning assembly, 541, circular pipe, 542, lattice plate, 543, air storage cavity, 544, flow guide plate, 545, spray head, 546, dust collecting cover, 6, vacuum chuck, 7, recess, 8, air bag, 9, sliding opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions of the present application are further specifically described below by examples in combination with the drawings.
[0019] A polishing device for processing liquid crystal display screens comprises a box body 1 with an open top:
[0020] One side of the box body 1 is provided with a support plate 2 driven by a lifting mechanism 3 to move up and down, and the box body 1 at the top of one side of the support plate 2 is provided with a polishing mechanism 5 driven by a driving mechanism 4 to move horizontally;
[0021] The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a screw pipe I31 arranged at the middle of the bottom of the support plate 2, a screw rod I32 driven by a motor I33 is screwed in the screw pipe I31, a gear disc I34 is arranged on the screw rod I32 below the screw pipe I31, a gear disc II 35 engaged with the gear disc I34 is arranged on the gear disc I34, a screw rod II 36 is arranged on the gear disc II 35, the screw rod II 36 is screwed with a screw pipe II 37 at the bottom of the support plate 2 at the top end, and the bottom end of the screw rod II 36 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 through a bearing;
[0022] The polishing mechanism 5 comprises a box body 51 with an opening downward, a polishing roller 53 driven by a motor II 52 is arranged longitudinally in the box body 51, the bottom end of the polishing roller 53 extends to the outside of the bottom of the box body 51, cleaning assemblies 54 are arranged in the box body 51 on both sides of the polishing roller 53, the cleaning assembly 54 comprises a circular pipe 541 arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 51, a lattice plate 542 is arranged in the circular pipe 541 to divide it into two groups of gas storage cavities 543, each gas storage cavity 543 is connected with a corresponding air extractor through a hose, a guide plate 544 is arranged on the bottom of one side wall of the circular pipe 541 and inclined downward toward the polishing roller 53, a plurality of nozzles 545 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe 541 below the guide plate 544 and communicated with the lower gas storage cavities 543, and a dust collector 546 is uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe 541 above the guide plate 544 and communicated with the upper gas storage cavities 543.
[0023] In this embodiment, an electric vacuum chuck 6 is arranged at the middle region of the top of the support plate 2, a recess 7 is further arranged at the middle of the top of the support plate 6, and an air bag 8 is arranged in the recess 7.
[0024] In this embodiment, the polishing roller 53 is provided with rotating shafts fixed on the side walls of the box body 51 through bearings at both ends, a pulley I for installing a transmission belt is arranged on one group of rotating shafts, the transmission belt passes through a through hole in the top wall of the box body 51, a motor II 53 corresponding to the transmission belt is arranged on the top of the box body 51, and a pulley II fixed with the transmission belt is arranged on the output shaft of the motor II 53.
[0025] The box 1 both sides wall on transverse set up sliding opening 9, the drive mechanism 4 includes the sliding seat 41 that sets up in the box body 51 both sides pass through the corresponding sliding opening 9, the sliding seat 41 outside the box body 51 is provided with the screw hole, the screw hole is screwed with the screw rod 52 that is parallel with the sliding opening 9, the screw rod 52 is driven by motor III 53, the box 1 outside is provided with the boss that fixes the screw rod 52 end by bearing.
[0026] When using, motor I 33 drives the screw rod I 32 to rotate in the screw pipe I 31, and the screw rod I 32 drives the gear disc II 35 by the gear disc I 34, to drive the screw rod II 36 to rotate in the screw pipe II 37, further drive the support plate 2 to move up to approach the opening at the top of the box 1, to facilitate the product to be placed on the support plate 2, wherein the product is fixed by the electric vacuum chuck 6, then the lifting mechanism 3 drives the product to move down and reset;
[0027] Further, motor III 43 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate in the screw hole of the sliding seat 41, to drive the sliding seat 41 to slide in the sliding opening 9 while driving the box body 51 to move left and right reciprocating, so that the bottom end face of the polishing roller 53 is displaced to the top end face of the product and contacts it, in the process, the support plate 2 and the product above it can be adjusted up and down by the lifting mechanism 3, further ensuring that the polishing roller 53 contacts the top end face of the product, while the motor II 52 drives the polishing roller 53 to rotate by the belt pulley, transmission belt and rotating shaft, and the top end face of the product is polished by the rotating polishing roller 53, at this time, since the drive mechanism 4 drives the polishing mechanism 53 to move horizontally, the polishing roller 53 can cover the entire top end face of the product, and when the box body 51 drives the polishing roller 53 and the cleaning assembly 54 to move on the top end face of the product, the top end face of the product to be processed can be swept and cleaned in one side of the cleaning assembly 54, to prevent the accumulation of impurities from affecting the polishing work, the specific steps are: the air blower introduces strong airflow into the air storage cavity 543 below and sprays it obliquely downward from the nozzles 545, and the flow guide plate 544 guides the airflow to blow the top end face of the product to be processed upstream of the polishing roller 53 to make the impurities rise, preventing the impurities from accumulating, at the same time, another set of air blower absorbs and cleans the dust and other impurities raised through the air storage cavity 543 above and the dust collector 546, and in the process, the flow guide plate 544 plays a guiding and blocking role, preventing the gas sprayed from the nozzles 545 from being sucked out by the dust collector 546 before it blows and cleans the top end face of the product, and the other side of the cleaning assembly 54 cleans the top end face of the product after polishing to prevent further accumulation of impurities to improve its quality, and the working principles of the two sets of cleaning assemblies 54 are the same, so they will not be described again.
[0028] When the processing is completed, the electric vacuum chuck 6 stops working. Since the product is adhered to the top surface of the support plate 2 and is not easy to be taken off, the air bag 8 is inflated to expand and slowly slide out of the groove 7, and then the product above the support plate 2 is slightly lifted to make one end of the product upwardly tilt, so as to facilitate people to take the edge of the product to take it off from the support plate 2.
[0029] The above has carried on the detailed explanation to the present application, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered to limit the implementation range of the present application. Any equivalent change and improvement made according to the application range of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage range of the present application.
Claims
1. A polishing device for processing liquid crystal display screen, comprising a box with open top, characterized in that: a supporting plate is arranged in the box and driven to move up and down by a lifting mechanism, and a polishing mechanism is arranged in the box on one side of the top of the supporting plate and driven to move horizontally by a driving mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a screw pipe I arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, and a screw rod I driven by a motor I is screwed in the screw pipe I; the polishing mechanism comprises a box with opening downward, a polishing roller is longitudinally arranged in the box and driven by a motor II, the bottom end of the polishing roller extends to the outside of the bottom of the box, cleaning assemblies are arranged in the box on both sides of the polishing roller, each cleaning assembly comprises a circular pipe arranged on the inner side wall of the box, a lattice plate is arranged in the circular pipe to divide it into two groups of gas storage cavities, each gas storage cavity is connected with a corresponding air extractor through a hose, a guide plate is arranged on the bottom of one side wall of the circular pipe and inclined downward toward the polishing roller, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe below the guide plate and communicated with the lower gas storage cavities, and a plurality of dust collectors are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the circular pipe above the guide plate and communicated with the upper gas storage cavities. a gear disc I is arranged on the screw rod I below the screw pipe I, a gear disc II engaged with the gear disc I is arranged on the gear disc I, a screw rod II is arranged on the gear disc II, the top end of the screw rod II is screwed with a screw pipe II on the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the screw rod II is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the box through a bearing.
2. The polishing apparatus for processing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein: an electric vacuum chuck is arranged at the top middle area of the supporting plate, a recess is further arranged at the top middle area of the supporting plate, and an air bag is arranged in the recess.
3. The polishing apparatus for processing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating shaft is fixed on the side wall of the box through a bearing at both ends of the polishing roller, a pulley I for installing a transmission belt is arranged on one of the rotating shafts, the transmission belt passes through a through hole on the top wall of the box, a motor II corresponding to the transmission belt is arranged on the top of the box, and a pulley II fixed with the transmission belt is arranged on the output shaft of the motor II.
4. The polishing apparatus for processing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein: sliding openings are transversely arranged on the side walls of the box, the driving mechanism comprises sliding seats arranged on both sides of the box and passing through the corresponding sliding openings, screw holes are arranged on the sliding seats outside the box, screw rods parallel to the sliding openings are screwed in the screw holes, the screw rods are driven by a motor III, and a boss is arranged outside the box and fixed on the end of the screw rod through a bearing.
5. The polishing apparatus for processing a liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein: