Yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning yarn processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cotton spinning yarn processing, and discloses a yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning yarn processing, which comprises a cleaning box, a yarn inlet groove and a yarn outlet groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the cleaning box, at least one cleaning spray pipe is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box, and a cleaning plate is slidably connected below the cleaning spray pipe in the cleaning box. At least one cleaning line groove is formed in the cleaning plate, cleaning brushes are fixedly connected into the cleaning line grooves, and an oscillation mechanism for driving the cleaning plate to slide left and right in a reciprocating mode is arranged in the cleaning box; a drying mechanism is arranged at the end, close to the wire outlet groove, of the cleaning box, one end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a plurality of air spraying pipes which are located below the drying mechanism, extend to one side of the cleaning plate and are arranged corresponding to the cleaning wire grooves, air spraying nozzles are arranged at the ends, extending out of the drying cover, of the air spraying pipes, and wire passing grooves are formed in the air spraying nozzles in a penetrating mode. Compared with the prior art, the yarn cleaning device has the advantages that yarns can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the yarns can be dried quickly after being cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yarn cleaning, in particular to a cotton spinning yarn processing yarn cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cotton yarn is the yarn that cotton fiber is processed by spinning process, and is called cotton thread after plying. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn. The carded yarn is spun by cotton fiber through the ordinary spinning system. The combed yarn is spun by cotton fiber through the combed spinning system, the combed yarn selects high-quality raw materials, the fiber in the yarn is straight and parallel, the impurities are few, the gloss is good, the evenness is uniform, and the strength is high, and the cotton yarn is used for weaving high-grade fabrics.

[0003] Cotton yarn needs to be cleaned during processing, but the existing yarn cleaning method only sprays and washes the yarn, so that the yarn is difficult to clean thoroughly, and after cleaning, the yarn is only simply dried by hot air, and the drying efficiency is very low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing yarn cleaning device is prone to incomplete cleaning of the yarn, and the drying efficiency is low after cleaning.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a cotton spinning yarn processing yarn cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box, the cleaning box is respectively provided with an inlet slot and an outlet slot at both ends, the cleaning box is provided with not less than one cleaning spray pipe at the upper end, the cleaning box is slidably connected with a cleaning plate below the cleaning spray pipe, the cleaning plate is provided with not less than one cleaning line slot, the cleaning line slot is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the cleaning box is provided with an oscillation mechanism for driving the cleaning plate to slide back and forth, the cleaning box is provided with a drying mechanism near the outlet slot, the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a plurality of jet pipes corresponding to the cleaning line slot and extending to one side of the cleaning plate below the drying mechanism, the jet pipe is provided with not less than one jet nozzle extending to the outside of the drying cover, the jet nozzle is provided with a through line slot, and the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a high-pressure jet pump matched with the jet pipe.

[0008] As improvement, the oscillation mechanism comprises a rack fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the cleaning box, an incomplete gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and engaged with the rack, two sliders fixedly connected to the cleaning plate and arranged on the two sides of the cleaning plate, two sliding holes provided on the two sides of the cleaning box and matched with the sliders, and a reset spring fixedly connected between one side of the slider and the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0009] As improvement, the jet pipe comprises a fixed jet pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the high-pressure jet pump, a movable jet pipe slidingly inserted into one end of the fixed jet pipe, and the jet nozzles are fixedly connected to the movable jet pipe.

[0010] As improvement, the drying mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to the two sides of the cleaning box, a drying cover fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting cylinder, and a dryer fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying cover.

[0011] The drying cover is provided with a wire passing hole at each end.

[0012] As improvement, a wire guide shaft is rotatably connected between the movable jet pipe and the cleaning plate in the cleaning box, and wire guide wheels corresponding to the movable jet pipe are uniformly arranged and fixedly sleeved on the wire guide shaft.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the yarn cleaning device has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) When the yarn is located in the cleaning groove, the cleaning liquid is sprayed through the cleaning spray pipe, the cleaning plate is driven to reciprocate left and right through the oscillation mechanism, the cleaning brush in the cleaning groove reciprocally brushes the yarn, and the cleaning is more thorough.

[0016] (2) After cleaning, the yarn is placed in the wire passing groove at the upper end of the jet nozzle, high-pressure gas is sprayed through the high-pressure jet pump, the water on the yarn is further blown out, and then the yarn is dried in the drying mechanism, thereby greatly improving the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 is an explosion view of the yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning yarn processing.

[0018] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning yarn processing.

[0019] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning yarn processing.

[0020] Fig. 4It is the utility model a cotton yarn processing yarn cleaning device A place enlarged view.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1, cleaning tank, 2, incoming line slot, 3, outgoing line slot, 4, cleaning spray pipe, 5, cleaning plate, 6, cleaning line slot, 7, cleaning brush, 8, sliding block, 9, return spring, 10, rotating shaft, 11, incomplete gear, 12, motor, 13, sliding hole, 14, fixed spray pipe, 15, movable spray pipe, 16, air jet nozzle, 17, high-pressure air jet pump, 18, drying cover, 19, dryer, 20, lifting cylinder, 21, wire hole, 22, wire slot, 23, wire guide shaft, 24, wire guide wheel, 25, connecting sheet. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] As Figs. 1 to 4 shown, a kind of cotton yarn processing yarn cleaning device, including cleaning tank 1, the cleaning tank 1 two ends are equipped with incoming line slot 2 and outgoing line slot 3, the cleaning tank 1 upper end is equipped with not less than one cleaning spray pipe 4, the cleaning tank 1 in the cleaning spray pipe 4 below is slidably connected with cleaning plate 5, the cleaning plate 5 is equipped with not less than one cleaning line slot 6 in, the cleaning line slot 6 is all fixedly connected with cleaning brush 7, the cleaning tank 1 is equipped with the oscillation mechanism of driving the cleaning plate 5 reciprocating sliding left and right, the oscillation mechanism includes the rack fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 5, the cleaning tank 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with the incomplete gear 11 meshing with the rack, the cleaning plate 5 both sides are all fixedly connected with the sliding block 8 of two sides corresponding arrangement, the cleaning tank 1 both sides are equipped with the sliding hole 13 matched with the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 one side and the inner wall between the sliding hole 13 are fixedly connected with return spring 9.

[0024] The cleaning box 1 is provided with a drying machine 19 structure near one end of the outlet slot 3, the drying machine 19 structure comprises lifting cylinders 20 fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning box 1, the lifting cylinders 20 are fixedly connected with drying covers 18 at the upper ends, the drying covers 18 are provided with wire passing holes 21 at both ends, the drying covers 18 are fixedly connected with drying machines 19 at the upper ends, one end of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air jet pipes arranged corresponding to the cleaning wire slot 6 below the drying machine 19 structure and extending to one side of the cleaning plate 5, the air jet pipes are provided with no less than one air jet nozzle 16 at the ends extending out of the drying cover 18, the air jet nozzles 16 are all provided with wire passing slots 22 arranged penetratingly, one end of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with high-pressure air jet pumps 17 matched with the air jet pipes, the air jet pipes comprise fixed air jet pipes 14 fixedly connected to the output ends of the high-pressure air jet pumps 17, one end of the fixed air jet pipe 14 is slidingly inserted with a movable air jet pipe 15, the air jet nozzles 16 are all fixedly connected to the movable air jet pipe 15, the movable air jet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 25 between the movable air jet pipe 15 and the cleaning plate 5, a wire guide shaft 23 is rotationally connected between the movable air jet pipe 15 and the cleaning plate 5 in the cleaning box 1, the wire guide shaft 23 is fixedly sleeved with wire guide wheels 24 arranged uniformly and corresponding to the movable air jet pipe 15.

[0025] In specific use, the yarn to be cleaned is inserted into the cleaning box 1 through the inlet slot 2, and then the yarn is passed through the cleaning slot 6 from the bottom surface of the guide wheel 24, and is placed in the overline slot 22 of the air jet nozzle 16, and the yarn is continuously pulled to pass through the bottom surface of the drying cover 18, and is pulled out from the outlet slot 3 and fixed on the take-up mechanism, the take-up mechanism is a common take-up device in textile mills, the lifting cylinder 20 is started to pull down the drying cover 18, so that the yarn is located in the overline hole 21 at the bottom surface of the drying cover 18, the cleaning spray pipe 4 is started to spray cleaning liquid on the yarn on the cleaning plate 5, the motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the incomplete gear 11 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 11 contacts the rack, the rack is driven to slide the cleaning plate 5, the cleaning plate 5 drives the sliding blocks 8 on both sides to slide along the sliding holes 13, and the compression return springs 9 are compressed and deformed, when the incomplete gear 11 is separated from the rack, the sliding blocks 8 are pushed to slide reversely under the restoring force of the return springs 9, the sliding blocks 8 drive the cleaning plate 5 to slide reversely, under the cyclic rotation of the incomplete gear 11, the cleaning plate 5 slides back and forth, the cleaning plate 5 drives the cleaning brushes 7 to brush and clean the yarn in the cleaning slot 6, after cleaning, the yarn is wound by the take-up mechanism, so that the cleaned yarn enters the overline slot 22 at the upper end of the air jet nozzle 16 after passing through the guide wheel 24, the high-pressure air jet pump 17 is started to spray air, the high-pressure gas blows out the moisture of the yarn in the overline slot 22, the cleaning plate 5 shakes back and forth, and drives the movable spray pipe 15 to slide back and forth along the inner wall of the fixed spray pipe 14 through the connecting piece 25, so that the yarn is more completely cleaned and dried, after drying, the yarn enters the drying cover 18, and is further dried by the drying machine 19, at this time, only residual moisture is left on the yarn, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0028] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are designed without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning processing, comprising a cleaning box (1), the cleaning box (1) is respectively provided with an inlet slot (2) and an outlet slot (3) at both ends, and the upper end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with not less than one cleaning spray pipe (4), characterized in that: a cleaning plate (5) is slidably connected below the cleaning spray pipe (4) in the cleaning box (1), the cleaning plate (5) is provided with not less than one cleaning line slot (6), and the cleaning line slot (6) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (7); and an oscillation mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box (1) to drive the cleaning plate (5) to slide back and forth. A drying mechanism is arranged near one end of the outlet slot (3) of the cleaning box (1), the drying mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder (20) fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning box (1), the upper end of the lifting cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a drying cover (18), the upper end of the drying cover (18) is fixedly connected with a drying machine (19), one end of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air jet pipes arranged below the drying mechanism and extending to one side of the cleaning plate (5) and corresponding to the cleaning line slot (6), at least one air jet nozzle (16) is arranged on the air jet pipe extending to the outside of one end of the drying cover (18), and a wire slot (22) is arranged through the air jet nozzle (16).

2. A yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation mechanism comprises a rack fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (5), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected in the cleaning box (1), an incomplete gear (11) engaged with the rack is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10), and a sliding block (8) is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning plate (5) and arranged correspondingly.

3. A yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air jet pipe comprises a fixed jet pipe (14) fixedly connected to the output end of the high-pressure air jet pump (17), a movable jet pipe (15) is slidably inserted into one end of the fixed jet pipe (14), the air jet nozzle (16) is fixedly connected to the movable jet pipe (15), and a connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected between the movable jet pipe (15) and the cleaning plate (5).

4. A yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying cover (18) is provided with a wire hole (21) at both ends.

5. A yarn cleaning device for cotton spinning processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire guide shaft (23) is rotatably connected between the movable jet pipe (15) and the cleaning plate (5) in the cleaning box (1), and wire guide wheels (24) corresponding to the movable jet pipe (15) are uniformly arranged and fixedly sleeved on the wire guide shaft (23).

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