Three-dimensional texture artificial board
By setting overlapping curved panels in the laminate and treating them with spraying or penetrating materials, the problems of poor decorative effect and high cost of three-dimensional textured artificial panels in the prior art are solved, and the high decorative effect and low cost production of three-dimensional textured artificial panels are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147417.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing engineered wood panels cannot achieve three-dimensional textures without the use of printing presses or printers, resulting in poor decorative effects and high production costs.
By setting n layers of curved sheet material in the laminate, the upper surface of any layer of curved sheet material overlaps with the lower surface of its adjacent curved sheet material to form a three-dimensional texture. The curved surface is treated with spraying or penetrating materials, and the laminate is formed by molding deformation. Finally, it is processed into a planar structure by subtraction.
It achieves better decorative effect and lower production cost for three-dimensional textured artificial boards, and is suitable for ceramic tiles, artificial quartz stone and other fields.
Smart Images
Figure CN223524939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material technical field especially relates to a three -dimensional texture artificial board. BACKGROUND
[0002] The artificial board can realize the customization of various colors and textures through manual blending, thereby being capable of satisfying the individualized needs of different consumers. However, the existing artificial board cannot realize three-dimensional texture or even planar texture without using a printing machine or a printer, thereby not only reducing the decoration effect, but also greatly increasing the production cost.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a three-dimensional texture artificial board with better decoration effect and lower production cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a three-dimensional texture artificial board which overcomes the defects of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model takes the technical scheme that:
[0006] A three-dimensional texture artificial board is obtained by cutting a laminated body along two mutually parallel planes, the laminated body includes n layers of curved surface panels, the n layers of curved surface panels are arranged in sequence and parallel to each other in the thickness direction of the laminated body, wherein n is an integer not less than 2, the upper surface of any one curved surface panel coincides with the lower surface of its adjacent curved surface panel, and each curved surface panel has a curved surface upper surface and a curved surface lower surface which are opposite and parallel to each other.
[0007] Preferably, the laminated body is formed by layer-by-layer spraying of a spraying material on a curved surface.
[0008] Preferably, the laminated body is formed by layer-by-layer spraying of a spraying material on a plane and then deforming by molding.
[0009] Preferably, the laminated body is a permeation layer formed by permeation of a permeation material on the surface of a curved surface substrate.
[0010] Preferably, the laminated body is a permeation layer formed by permeation of a permeation material on the surface of a plane panel and then deforming by molding.
[0011] Preferably, the two mutually parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the laminated body.
[0012] Preferably, the curved surface upper surface and the curved surface lower surface are given by a gray scale map of a known target texture pattern.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The upper and lower planes of the artificial board material are provided with a plurality of curved surface materials, so that the artificial board material has three-dimensional texture and better decoration effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A partial sectional view of the three-dimensional texture artificial board provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0016] Figure 2 A partial sectional view of the artificial board base provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0017] Figure 3 A partial sectional view of the three-dimensional texture artificial board provided by another embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0018] Figure 4 A partial sectional view of the artificial board base provided by another embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0019] Figure 5 A physical diagram of the three-dimensional texture artificial board provided by the present application is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to better illustrate the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application, the present application will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The three-dimensional texture artificial board provided by the present application is cut along two mutually parallel planes from a laminated body 1, the laminated body 1 includes n layers of curved surface materials 2, the n layers of curved surface materials 2 are sequentially arranged and mutually parallel in the thickness direction of the laminated body 1, n is an integer not less than 2, each curved surface material 2 has a curved surface upper surface and a curved surface lower surface which are opposite and mutually parallel, and the upper surface of any one layer of curved surface material 2 and the lower surface of the adjacent curved surface material 2 are mutually coincident.
[0022] In the present application, the upper surface and the lower surface of each curved surface material 2 in the laminated body 1 are respectively designed to have a curved surface structure, and the laminated body 1 is cut along two mutually parallel planes, so that the artificial board material has three-dimensional texture and better decoration effect, and can be widely applied in the field of artificial decorative board materials such as ceramic tiles and artificial quartz stones, and can also be widely applied in the field of multi-material transverse distribution thin film functional materials (such as alloy thin film).
[0023] In an embodiment, the laminated body 1 is formed by layer-by-layer spraying of a spraying material on a curved surface.
[0024] In an embodiment, the laminated body 1 is formed by layer-by-layer spraying of a spraying material on a plane and then deforming by mold pressing.
[0025] In an embodiment, the laminated body 1 is a permeated layer formed by permeating a permeation material on the surface of a curved substrate.
[0026] In an embodiment, the laminated body 1 is a permeated layer formed by permeating a permeation material on the surface of a planar substrate and then deforming by molding.
[0027] In an embodiment, two parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the laminated body 1.
[0028] In an embodiment, the curved upper surface and the curved lower surface are given by a gray scale map of a known target texture pattern.
[0029] It can be understood that the number, material and size of the curved substrate 2 are not particularly limited, and the number, size and material of the curved substrate 2 can be designed according to actual needs.
[0030] The same layer of curved substrate 2 can be composed of one material or at least two materials.
[0031] In the present application, the artificial board can be a flat plate structure processed by subtractive machining of the laminated body 1, and the subtractive machining method is not particularly limited, which can be any one of the existing cutting process, scraping process and polishing process.
[0032] In the present application, the curved upper surface and the curved lower surface are given by a gray scale map of a known target texture pattern, but not limited to the concave-convex surface corresponding to the gray scale map.
[0033] In the present application, the spraying refers to a method of moving the spraying material to the surface of the object, and the spraying method includes but is not limited to any one of printing, spraying, coating, deposition and magnetron sputtering.
[0034] In the present application, the spraying material includes but is not limited to at least one of atoms and molecules, ions, quantum dots, atomic clusters, supramolecules and macroscopic substances.
[0035] For example, the spraying material is copper atoms and aluminum atoms, the spraying method is magnetron sputtering, and the thickness of the obtained artificial board is less than 0.1 mm, then the artificial board obtained by the present application is a copper-aluminum alloy film.
[0036] In the utility model, the concentration distribution of the permeating material in the interior of the permeated body is gradiently decreased relative to the surface curve of the permeated body, so it can be regarded as the stack of the equal concentration curved panel materials, therefore, the permeated layer of the permeated ink belongs to the category of the stack 1 of the curved panel material 2 of the utility model; similarly, the permeated layer of the permeating material on the surface of one curved panel material also belongs to the category of the stack 1 of the curved panel material 2 of the utility model, and the curved permeated layer of the permeated layer of the permeating material on the surface of one flat panel material after die forming also belongs to the category of the stack 1 of the curved panel material 2 of the utility model.
[0037] The following is provided to facilitate understanding of the utility model. The utility model provides these embodiments not for limiting the scope of the claims.
[0038] The materials used in the following examples can be from commercially available products.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] The embodiment provides a three-dimensional texture artificial panel, and the structure is as shown in 1-2, the three-dimensional texture artificial panel is cut along two mutually parallel planes from a stack 1, the stack 1 includes four curved panel materials 2, the four curved panel materials 2 are sequentially arranged and mutually parallel in the thickness direction of the stack 1, each curved panel material 2 has opposite and mutually parallel curved upper surfaces and curved lower surfaces, the upper surface of any one curved panel material 2 and the lower surface of the adjacent curved panel material 2 coincide with each other, and the two mutually parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the stack 1.
[0041] The manufacturing method of the three-dimensional texture artificial panel is that four different ceramic tile body materials are sequentially sprayed on a given gray scale corresponding concave-convex curved surface, the stack 1 with a thickness of 20mm is obtained through sintering, the stack 1 is subtractively processed into a plane structure, and the three-dimensional texture artificial panel is obtained, and the actual object diagram is as shown in Figure 5 .
[0042] Example 2
[0043] The embodiment provides a three-dimensional texture artificial panel, and the structure is as shown in Figures 3-4 , the three-dimensional texture artificial panel is cut along two mutually parallel planes from a stack 1, the stack 1 includes two curved panel materials 2, the two curved panel materials 2 are sequentially arranged and mutually parallel in the thickness direction of the stack 1, each curved panel material 2 has opposite and mutually parallel curved upper surfaces and curved lower surfaces, the upper surface of any one curved panel material 2 and the lower surface of the adjacent curved panel material 2 coincide with each other, and the two mutually parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the stack 1.
[0044] The manufacturing method of the stereoscopic texture artificial board comprises the following steps: a ceramic tile blank with a flat structure and a thickness of 30 mm is prepared, ceramic permeable ink is sprayed on the surface of the ceramic tile blank, the ceramic permeable ink is allowed to permeate into the ceramic tile blank, a mold with a concave-convex surface corresponding to a grayscale map of a target texture pattern is used for pressing and deforming the ceramic tile blank to obtain a laminated body, and the laminated body 1 is subtractively processed into a flat structure to obtain the stereoscopic texture artificial board.
[0045] Embodiment 3
[0046] The embodiment provides a stereoscopic texture artificial board. Figures 3-4 The stereoscopic texture artificial board is obtained by cutting a laminated body 1 along two mutually parallel planes, the laminated body 1 comprises two layers of curved surface boards 2, the two layers of curved surface boards 2 are sequentially arranged and parallel to each other in the thickness direction of the laminated body 1, each curved surface board 2 has a curved surface upper surface and a curved surface lower surface which are opposite and parallel to each other, the upper surface of any one of the curved surface boards 2 coincides with the lower surface of the adjacent curved surface board 2, and the two mutually parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the laminated body 1.
[0047] The manufacturing method of the stereoscopic texture artificial board comprises the following steps: copper atoms and aluminum atoms are magnetron sputtered on a plastic flat plate, a mold with a concave-convex surface is used for pressing and deforming to obtain a laminated body 1 with a thickness of 0.1 mm, the laminated body 1 is subtractively processed into an equal-thickness film, and the stereoscopic texture artificial board, namely a copper-aluminum alloy film, is obtained through sintering and polishing.
[0048] In the utility model, all the directional indicators (such as up and down) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, motion condition and the like between articles in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
[0049] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that the terms "include" and "have" and any deformation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0050] For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific conditions.
[0051] Finally, it should be explained that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical scheme of the utility model and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary skilled persons in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A stereoscopic textured wood-based panel, characterized in that, The laminated body is cut along two mutually parallel planes, the laminated body comprising n layers of curved panel materials, the n layers of curved panel materials being arranged in sequence and parallel to each other in the thickness direction of the laminated body, wherein n is an integer not less than 2, the upper surface of any one layer of curved panel material coincides with the lower surface of its adjacent curved panel material, and each curved panel material has opposite and mutually parallel curved upper and lower surfaces.
2. The stereotextured panel of claim 1 wherein, The laminated body is formed by spraying a material on a curved surface layer by layer.
3. The stereotextured wood-based panel according to claim 1, wherein The laminated body is formed by spraying a material on a plane layer by layer and then deforming by molding.
4. The stereotextured wood-based panel according to claim 1, wherein The laminated body is a permeated layer formed by permeating a material on the surface of a curved substrate.
5. The three-dimensional textured artificial board as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The laminated body is a permeated layer formed by permeating a material on the surface of a plane panel and then deforming by molding.
6. The stereotextured wood-based panel according to claim 1, wherein, The two mutually parallel planes are perpendicular to the thickness direction of the laminated body.
7. The stereotextured wood-based panel according to claim 1, wherein The curved upper and lower surfaces are given by a gray-scale map of a known target texture pattern.