Switch and cooking utensil

Abstract

The utility model provides a switch and a cooking utensil. The switch comprises a housing; the input end is arranged on the shell; the conductive part is arranged at the input end and can swing relative to the input end to enable the switch to have a first state, a second state and a third state, and the conductive part comprises a first conductive end and a second conductive end; the first output end is arranged on the shell; the second output end is arranged on the shell; in a first state, the first conductive end is in contact conduction with the first output end, and the second conductive end is in contact conduction with the second output end; in the second state, the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, and the second conductive end is in contact conduction with the second output end; in the third state, the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, and the second conductive end is separated from the second output end. According to the switch provided by the utility model, independent work of a component connected with the second output end and simultaneous work of a component connected with the first output end and the second output end are realized through the three ports.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a switch and a cooking utensil. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, as shown in the drawings, the rocker switch has three states after the press button 1' is pressed, which are the left press-down state as shown in the drawings, Figures 17 to 22 Figure 17 and Figure 18 the middle state as shown in the drawings, Figure 21 Figure 22 and the right press-down state as shown in the drawings. Each state can only control one conduction mode, Figure 19 Figure 20 the state as shown in the drawings is the conduction of the input end 2' and the second output end 4'; Figure 18 the state as shown in the drawings is the conduction of the first output end 3' and the input end 2', Figure 20 the state as shown in the drawings is the non-conduction of the input end 2' and the first output end 3' and the second output end 4'. No matter which direction the switch is pressed, the controlled mode cannot realize the simultaneous conduction of the input end 2', the first output end 3' and the second output end 4', and further cannot realize the simultaneous work of the components connected to the first output end 3' and the second output end 4'. Figure 22 UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.

[0004] To this end, the first aspect of the utility model provides a switch.

[0005] The second aspect of the utility model also provides a cooking utensil.

[0006] ​​​​Therefore, the utility model discloses a first aspect proposes a kind of switches, for cooking utensil, switch includes: shell;Input, is located at shell;Conductive piece, is located at input, and can swing relative to input to make switch have first state, second state and third state, and conductive piece includes oppositely arranged first conductive end and second conductive end;First output, is located at shell, with first conductive end opposite arrangement;Second output, is located at shell, with second conductive end opposite arrangement;One of second conductive end and second output includes first contact branch and second contact branch, in the case where switch is in first state, first conductive end and first output contact conduction, and second conductive end and second output pass through first contact branch contact conduction;In the case where switch is in second state, first conductive end and first output separate, and second conductive end and second output pass through second contact branch contact conduction;In the case where switch is in third state, first conductive end and first output separate, and second conductive end and second output separate.

[0007] The switch provided by the utility model includes a shell, an input, a conductive piece, a first output and a second output, the input, the first output and the second output are all arranged in the shell, the conductive piece is arranged in the input and electrically connected with the output, and can swing relative to the input, so that the switch has a first state, a second state and a third state. One of the second conductive end and the second output includes a first contact branch and a second contact branch, so that the other of the second conductive end and the second output can be in contact with the first contact branch or the other of the second conductive end and the second output can be in contact with the second contact branch in the process of swinging of the conductive piece, so that different conduction states are realized. When the switch is in the first state, the first conductive end and the first output are in contact and conduction, and the second conductive end and the second output are in contact and conduction through the first contact branch, that is, the components connected with the first output and the second output are both in the conduction state, when the switch is in the second state, the first conductive end and the first output are separated, the second conductive end and the second output are in contact and conduction through the second contact branch, so that the components connected with the second conductive end are in the conduction state, and the components connected with the first output are in the disconnected state; when the switch is in the third state, the first conductive end and the first output are separated, and the second conductive end and the second output are separated, that is, the components connected with the first output and the second output are both in the disconnected state. The switch provided by the present application realizes the switching of three gears through the three ports of the input, the first output and the second output, can realize the separate work of the components connected with the second output and the simultaneous work of the components connected with the first output and the second output, and the structure of the switch is simple, and the number of outputs is reduced.

[0008] According to the switch provided by the utility model, the following additional technical features can also be possessed:

[0009] In some embodiments, the first contact branch and the second contact branch are arranged to be staggered along a circumferential direction of the swing of the conductive member, and the first contact branch is located on one side of the second contact branch along an axial direction of the swing of the conductive member.

[0010] In this embodiment, one of the second conductive end and the second output end includes the first contact branch and the second contact branch, and the first contact branch and the second contact branch are arranged to be staggered, so that the other of the second conductive end and the second output end can be in contact with the first contact branch or the other of the second conductive end and the second output end can be in contact with the second contact branch during the swing of the conductive member, thereby realizing different conduction states. When the other of the second conductive end and the second output end is in contact with the first contact branch, the first conductive end is in contact with the first output end to be conductive, so that the switch is in the first state, i.e., the components corresponding to the first output end and the second output end are in a conductive state; when the other of the second conductive end and the second output end is in contact with the second contact branch, the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, so that the switch is in the second state, the component connected to the second output end forms a loop with the input end, thereby making the component connected to the second output end in a conductive state.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second conductive end includes the first contact branch and the second contact branch, and the first contact branch and the second contact branch are located on opposite sides of the second output end along a circumferential direction of the swing of the conductive member.

[0012] In this embodiment, the second conductive end includes the first contact branch and the second contact branch, and the first contact branch and the second contact branch are located on opposite sides of the second output end, so that the first contact branch can be in contact with the second output end, or the second contact branch can be in contact with the second output end, or neither the first contact branch nor the second contact branch is in contact with the second output end during the swing of the conductive member, so that the switch is in the third state, i.e., an open state.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second conductive end includes the first contact branch and the second contact branch, and the second output end includes the third contact branch and the fourth contact branch, the third contact branch is located on one side of the fourth contact branch along an axial direction of the swing of the conductive member, the first contact branch is arranged opposite to the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is arranged opposite to the fourth contact branch; in the case that the switch is in the first state, the first contact branch is in contact with the third contact branch to be conductive, and the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch; in the case that the switch is in the second state, the first contact branch is separated from the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is in contact with the fourth contact branch to be conductive.

[0014] In the embodiment, the second conductive end comprises a first contact branch and a second contact branch, and the second output end comprises a corresponding third contact branch and a fourth contact branch. Wherein, when the conductive piece is in the first state, the first contact branch is in contact with the third contact branch, the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch, and the first conductive end is in contact with the first output end, so that the first output end and the second output end both form a loop with the input end, and the components connected by the first output end and the second output end are both in the conductive state; when the switch is switched from the first state to the second state, the first contact branch is separated from the third contact branch, the second contact branch is in contact with the fourth contact branch, and the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, so that only the second output end forms a loop with the input end; when the switch is switched to the third state, the first contact branch is separated from the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch, and the switch is in the open state. The switch provided in the application realizes the switching of three gears through the branch setting of the second output end and the branch setting of the conductive piece, thereby realizing the separate work of the components connected by the second output end and the simultaneous work of the components connected by the first output end and the second output end, reducing the number of output ends, and making the switch structure simpler.

[0015] In some embodiments, optionally, the third contact branch and the fourth contact branch are arranged in a circumferential staggered manner along the swing of the conductive piece, the first contact branch is located on one side of the third contact branch close to the fourth contact branch, and the second contact branch is located on one side of the fourth contact branch close to the third contact branch.

[0016] In the embodiment, the third contact branch and the fourth contact branch are arranged in a circumferential staggered manner along the swing of the conductive piece, so that the relative positions between the first contact branch and the third contact branch change, and the relative positions between the second contact branch and the fourth contact branch change with the swing of the conductive piece, thereby realizing the contact conduction of the first contact branch and the second contact branch at different positions. Wherein, when the switch is in the first state, the first contact branch is in contact with the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch, on this basis, the conductive piece is driven to swing, so that the first contact branch is separated from the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch, the switch is in the third state, on this basis, the conductive piece is continuously driven to swing, so that the first contact branch gradually moves away from the third contact branch, and the second contact branch gradually moves close to the fourth contact branch until the second contact branch is in contact with the fourth contact branch, so that the switch is in the second state, that is, during the switching of the switch from the first state to the second state, the third state is required to be passed through, thereby making the circuit open and ensuring the safety performance of the switch.

[0017] In some embodiments, optionally, one end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the input end, the first output end and the second output end at least partially extend from the other end of the shell; the second contact branch is located on the side of the first contact branch close to the opening, and the third contact branch is located on the side of the fourth contact branch close to the opening.

[0018] In this embodiment, one end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the input end, the first output end and the second output end are arranged opposite to the opening and at least partially extend from the other end of the shell to facilitate wiring of the switch. The second contact branch is located on the side of the first contact branch close to the opening, and the third contact branch is located on the side of the fourth contact branch close to the opening, so that the second contact branch is higher than the first contact branch, and the third contact branch is higher than the fourth contact branch. This arrangement increases the stroke of the conductive part when the switch is switched from the first state to the second state, and enables the third state to be formed between the first state and the second state, thereby enabling the circuit to be switched to the open state first and then to the other conduction state during the switching process, thereby improving safety performance.

[0019] In some embodiments, optionally, the first contact branch, the second contact branch and the first conductive end are of an integral structure; and / or the third contact branch and the fourth contact branch are of an integral structure; and / or the input end is located between the first output end and the second output end.

[0020] In this embodiment, the first contact branch, the second contact branch and the first conductive end are of an integral structure; and / or the third contact branch and the fourth contact branch are of an integral structure, which simplifies the structure of the switch, reduces the number of parts inside the switch, thereby facilitating assembly of the switch, and also reducing manufacturing cost; the input end is located between the first output end and the second output end, so that the switch as a whole is square or strip-shaped, facilitating installation of the switch and reducing the space occupied by the switch on the cooking appliance.

[0021] In some embodiments, optionally, the switch further comprises a seat body provided at the input end, and the conductive part is provided in the seat body and can swing relative to the seat body.

[0022] In this embodiment, the seat body is provided on the output end, and the conductive part is provided in the seat body, which on the one hand realizes electrical connection with the input end, and on the other hand realizes rotational connection between the conductive part and the seat body, thereby enabling switching of the position of the conductive part.

[0023] In some embodiments, optionally, the switch further comprises a rocker button provided on the shell and capable of swinging relative to the shell, the rocker button being connected with the conductive part for driving the conductive part to swing to switch the switch between the first state, the second state and the third state. In the first state, a first end of the rocker button is raised relative to the shell, in the second state, a second end of the rocker button is raised relative to the shell, and in the third state, both ends of the rocker button are exposed to the shell.

[0024] In this embodiment, the switch further comprises a rocker button arranged on the housing and capable of swinging relative to the housing, and the rocker button is in contact with the conductive piece for pushing the conductive piece to swing, so that the switch has the first state, the second state and the third state. When the rocker button is in the first state, the first end of the rocker button is raised, and the first output end and the second output end are both in conduction with the input end; when the rocker button is in the second state, the second end of the rocker button is raised, and the second output end is in conduction with the input end, and the first output end is disconnected from the input end; when both ends of the rocker button are exposed to the housing, that is, the rocker button is in the intermediate position, the first output end and the second output end are both disconnected from the input end.

[0025] According to the second aspect of the utility model, a cooking utensil is further provided, which comprises the switch according to any one of the above embodiments.

[0026] The cooking utensil provided by the second aspect of the utility model has all the beneficial effects of the switch.

[0027] In some embodiments, optionally, the cooking utensil further comprises: a cooking part; a first heating part connected with the first output end and used for heating the cooking part in the on state; and a second heating part connected with the second output end and used for heating the cooking part in the on state; when the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the on state; when the switch is in the second state, the second heating part is in the on state.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cooking utensil further comprises a cooking part, a first heating part and a second heating part, and the first heating part and the second heating part are used for heating the cooking part to realize the cooking of food materials in the cooking part. The first heating part is connected with the first output end, and the second heating part is connected with the second output end, so that when the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the on state, and then the heating power is improved by simultaneously heating the cooking part through the first heating part and the second heating part; when the switch is in the second state, the second heating part is in the on state, and then in this state, only the second heating part is used to heat the cooking part, realizing the switching of multiple heating modes.

[0029] In some embodiments, optionally, the cooking part comprises: a first baking tray, and the first heating part is used for heating the first baking tray; and a second baking tray, and the second heating part is used for heating the second baking tray, wherein the first baking tray and the second baking tray are oppositely arranged.

[0030] In this embodiment, the cooking part includes a first baking tray and a second baking tray arranged oppositely, the first heating part is used for heating the first baking tray, the second heating part is used for heating the second baking tray, in the case that the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the open state, that is, the first baking tray and the second baking tray are heated at the same time, realizing two-side baking of the food material; in the case that the switch is in the second state, the first heating part stops working, and the second heating part heats the second baking tray, that is, only the second baking tray works, realizing frying of the food material; in the case that the switch is in the third state, the first heating part and the second heating part both stop working, and the cooking appliance is in the power-off state.

[0031] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following description, or will be appreciated by practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0033] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a structure schematic view of a switch in one embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a structure schematic view of the switch in another embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a structure schematic view of the switch in another embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 4 Fig. 4 shows a structure schematic view of a conductive part in one embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 5 Fig. 5 shows a structure schematic view of the switch in the first state in one embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 6 Fig. 6 shows a conduction state view of the switch in the first state in one embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 7 Fig. 7 shows a structure schematic view of the switch in the second state in one embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 8 Fig. 8 shows a conduction state view of the switch in the second state in one embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 9 Fig. 9 shows a structure schematic view of the switch in the third state in one embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 10 A conduction state diagram of the switch in the third state of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0043] Figure 11 The fourth structure schematic view of the switch of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0044] Figure 12 The fifth structure schematic view of the switch of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0045] Figure 13 The sixth structure schematic view of the switch of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0046] Figure 14 The seventh structure schematic view of the switch of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0047] Figure 15 The eighth structure schematic view of the switch of one embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0048] Figure 16 The structure schematic view of the cooking utensil of one embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0049] Wherein, Figures 1 to 16 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0050] 1 shell, 10 open, 2 input end, 3 conductive piece, 30 first conductive end, 32 second conductive end, 320 first contact branch, 322 second contact branch, 4 first output end, 5 second output end, 50 third contact branch, 52 fourth contact branch, 6 seat body, 7 rocker button, 8 cooking part, 80 first baking tray, 82 second baking tray.

[0051] Figure 17 The first structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown;

[0052] Figure 18 The second structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown; Figure 17 The conduction state diagram of the switch in the shown embodiment;

[0053] Figure 19 The third structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown;

[0054] Figure 20 The fourth structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown; Figure 19 The conduction state diagram of the switch in the shown embodiment;

[0055] Figure 21 The fifth structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown;

[0056] Figure 22 The sixth structure schematic view of the switch in the related art is shown;Figure 21 Switch on state diagram of the embodiment shown;

[0057] wherein, Figures 17 to 22 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the drawings is as follows:

[0058] 1' button, 2' input, 3' first output, 4' second output. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to enable the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0060] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced without employing some of the specific details described below, and thus, the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0061] Reference will now be made to Figures 1 to 16 describing a switch and a cooking appliance according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0062] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, according to one embodiment of the present application, the present application proposes a switch for a cooking appliance, the switch comprising: a housing 1; an input 2 provided on the housing 1; a conductive member 3 provided on the input 2 and capable of swinging relative to the input 2 to make the switch have a first state, a second state and a third state, the conductive member 3 comprising a first conductive end 30 and a second conductive end 32 arranged opposite to each other; a first output 4 provided on the housing 1 and arranged opposite to the first conductive end 30; a second output 5 provided on the housing 1 and arranged opposite to the second conductive end 32; one of the second conductive end 32 and the second output 5 comprising a first contact branch 320 and a second contact branch 322, in the case where the switch is in the first state, the first conductive end 30 is in contact with the first output 4, and the second conductive end 32 is in contact with the second output 5 through the first contact branch 320; in the case where the switch is in the second state, the first conductive end 30 is separated from the first output 4, and the second conductive end 32 is in contact with the second output 5 through the second contact branch 322; in the case where the switch is in the third state, the first conductive end 30 is separated from the first output 4, and the second conductive end 32 is separated from the second output 5.

[0063] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides a switch includes casing 1, input 2, conducting part 3 and first output 4 and second output 5, input 2, first output 4 and second output 5 all are located in casing 1, conducting part 3 is located in input 2, and is electrically connected with output end, and can swing relative to input 2, make the switch have first state, second state and third state. Among them, one of second conducting end 32 and second output 5 includes first contact branch 320 and second contact branch 322, and then in the process of conducting part 3 swing, can make the other of second conducting end 32 and second output 5 contact first contact branch 320 or the other of second conducting end 32 and second output 5 contact second contact branch 322, and then realize different conduction state. As Figure 5 And Figure 6 As shown, when the switch is in the first state, the first conducting end 30 is in contact with the first output 4 and is in conduction, and the second conducting end 32 is in contact with the second output 5 through the first contact branch 320 and is in conduction, that is, the components connected by the first output 4 and the second output 5 are both in the conduction state, as Figure 7 And Figure 8 As shown, when the switch is in the second state, the first conducting end 30 is separated from the first output 4, and the second conducting end 32 is in contact with the second output 5 through the second contact branch 322 and is in conduction, so that the components connected by the second conducting end 32 are in the conduction state, and the components connected by the first output 4 are in the disconnected state; as Figure 9 And Figure 10 As shown, when the switch is in the third state, the first conducting end 30 is separated from the first output 4, and the second conducting end 32 is separated from the second output 5, that is, the components connected by the first output 4 and the second output 5 are both in the disconnected state. The switch provided in the application realizes the switching of three gears through the three ports of the input 2, the first output 4, and the second output 5, can realize the separate work of the components connected by the second output 5 and the simultaneous work of the components connected by the first output 4 and the second output 5, and the structure of the switch is simple, and the number of output ends is reduced.

[0064] Optionally, the switch is a rocker switch.

[0065] Optionally, the second conducting end 32 can include the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322, or the second output 5 can include the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322, as long as it can meet the different conduction states in the first state and the second state.

[0066] As Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction B of the conductive member 3, and the first contact branch 320 is located on one side of the second contact branch 322 along the axis direction A of the conductive member 3.

[0067] In this embodiment, one of the second conductive end 32 and the second output end 5 includes the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322, and the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that during the swinging of the conductive member 3, the other of the second conductive end 32 and the second output end 5 can be in contact with the first contact branch 320 or the other of the second conductive end 32 and the second output end 5 can be in contact with the second contact branch 322, thereby realizing different conduction states. When the other of the second conductive end 32 and the second output end 5 is in contact with the first contact branch 320, the first conductive end 30 is in contact with the first output end 4 to make the switch in a first state, that is, the components corresponding to the first output end 4 and the second output end 5 are in a conduction state; when the other of the second conductive end 32 and the second output end 5 is in contact with the second contact branch 322, the first conductive end 30 is separated from the first output end 4 to make the switch in a second state, and the components connected to the second output end 5 form a loop with the input end 2, thereby making the components connected to the second output end 5 in a conduction state.

[0068] In some embodiments, the second conductive end 32 includes the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322, and the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are located on opposite sides of the second output end 5 along the circumferential direction B of the conductive member 3.

[0069] In this embodiment, the second conductive end 32 includes the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322, and the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are located on opposite sides of the second output end 5, so that during the swinging of the conductive member 3, the first contact branch 320 can be in contact with the second output end 5, or the second contact branch 322 can be in contact with the second output end 5, or neither the first contact branch 320 nor the second contact branch 322 is in contact with the second output end 5, so that the switch is in a third state, that is, a disconnected state.

[0070] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are located on the upper and lower sides of the second output end 5.

[0071] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the second conductive end 32 comprises a first contact branch 320 and a second contact branch 322, the second output end 5 comprises a third contact branch 50 and a fourth contact branch 52, the third contact branch 50 is located on one side of the fourth contact branch 52 along the axis direction A of the swing of the conductive piece 3, the first contact branch 320 is arranged opposite to the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 is arranged opposite to the fourth contact branch 52; in the case that the switch is in the first state, the first contact branch 320 is in contact with the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 is separated from the fourth contact branch 52; in the case that the switch is in the second state, the first contact branch 320 is separated from the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 is in contact with the fourth contact branch 52.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second conductive end 32 comprises a first contact branch 320 and a second contact branch 322, and the second output end 5 comprises a corresponding third contact branch 50 and a fourth contact branch 52. Wherein, in the case that the conductive piece 3 is in the first state, the first contact branch 320 is in contact with the third contact branch 50, the second contact branch 322 is separated from the fourth contact branch 52, and the first conductive end 30 is in contact with the first output end 4, so that the first output end 4 and the second output end 5 both form a loop with the input end 2, and the components connected by the first output end 4 and the components connected by the second output end 5 are both in the conducting state; when the switch is switched from the first state to the second state, the first contact branch 320 is separated from the third contact branch 50, the second contact branch 322 is in contact with the fourth contact branch 52, and the first conductive end 30 is separated from the first output end 4, so that only the second output end 5 forms a loop with the input end 2; when the switch is switched to the third state, the first contact branch 320 is separated from the third contact branch 50, the second contact branch 322 is separated from the fourth contact branch 52, and the switch is in the off state. The switch proposed in the present application realizes the switching of the three gears through the branch setting of the second output end 5 and the branch setting of the conductive piece 3, thereby realizing the separate work of the components connected by the second output end 5 and the simultaneous work of the components connected by the first output end 4 and the second output end 5, reducing the number of output ends, and making the switch structure simpler.

[0073] Optionally, during the swing of the conductive piece 3, the switch sequentially passes through the first state, the third state and the second state.

[0074] Optionally, when the switch is in the third state, the swing of the conductive piece 3 to one side can make the switch switch to the first state; when the switch is in the third state, the swing of the conductive piece 3 to the other side can make the switch switch to the second state.

[0075] It can be understood that the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 can be arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction B of the swing of the conductive member 3, that is, the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 have a height difference, so that the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are respectively in contact with the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52; the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 can also be arranged in a non-staggered manner along the circumferential direction B of the swing of the conductive member 3, for example, the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 are arranged on the opposite sides of the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52, respectively, in this arrangement, the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 can have no height difference.

[0076] As shown in Figure 5 some embodiments, optionally, the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 are arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction B of the swing of the conductive member 3, the first contact branch 320 is located on the side of the third contact branch 50 close to the fourth contact branch 52, and the second contact branch 322 is located on the side of the fourth contact branch 52 close to the third contact branch 50.

[0077] In this embodiment, the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 are arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction B of the swing of the conductive member 3, so that as the conductive member 3 swings, the relative positions between the first contact branch 320 and the third contact branch 50 change, and the relative positions between the second contact branch 322 and the fourth contact branch 52 change, thereby realizing the contact and conduction of the first contact branch 320 and the second contact branch 322 at different positions. When the switch is in the first state, the first contact branch 320 is in contact and conduction with the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 is separated from the fourth contact branch 52, on this basis, the conductive member 3 is driven to swing, so that the first contact branch 320 is separated from the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 is separated from the fourth contact branch 52, the switch is in the third state, on this basis, the conductive member 3 is continuously driven to swing, so that the first contact branch 320 gradually moves away from the third contact branch 50, and the second contact branch 322 gradually moves close to the fourth contact branch 52 until the second contact branch 322 is in contact and conduction with the fourth contact branch 52, so that the switch is in the second state, that is, during the switching of the switch from the first state to the second state, the third state needs to be passed through, thereby breaking the circuit and ensuring the safety performance of the switch.

[0078] As shown in Figure 14 some embodiments, optionally, one end of the housing 1 is provided with an opening 10, and the input end 2, the first output end 4 and the second output end 5 at least partially extend out of the other end of the housing 1; the second contact branch 322 is located on the side of the first contact branch 320 close to the opening 10, and the third contact branch 50 is located on the side of the fourth contact branch 52 close to the opening 10.

[0079] In this embodiment, one end of the shell 1 is provided with an opening 10, and the input end 2, the first output end 4 and the second output end 5 are arranged opposite to the opening 10 and at least partially extend from the other end of the shell 1, so as to facilitate wiring of the switch. Among them, the second contact branch 322 is located on the side of the first contact branch 320 close to the opening 10, and the third contact branch 50 is located on the side of the fourth contact branch 52 close to the opening 10, so that the second contact branch 322 is higher than the first contact branch 320, and the third contact branch 50 is higher than the fourth contact branch 52. This arrangement increases the stroke of the conductive part 3 when the switch is switched from the first state to the second state, and can form the third state between the first state and the second state, thereby enabling the circuit to be switched to the open state first and then to another conduction state during switching, thereby improving safety performance.

[0080] In some embodiments, optionally, the first contact branch 320, the second contact branch 322 and the first conductive end 30 are of an integral structure; and / or the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 are of an integral structure; and / or the input end 2 is located between the first output end 4 and the second output end 5.

[0081] In this embodiment, the first contact branch 320, the second contact branch 322 and the first conductive end 30 are of an integral structure; and / or the third contact branch 50 and the fourth contact branch 52 are of an integral structure, which simplifies the structure of the switch, reduces the number of parts inside the switch, and thus facilitates assembly of the switch, while also reducing manufacturing costs; the input end 2 is located between the first output end 4 and the second output end 5, so that the switch as a whole is square or strip-shaped, facilitating installation of the switch and reducing the space occupied by the switch on the cooking appliance.

[0082] Optionally, the first output end 4 is provided with a stationary contact, and the first conductive end 30 is also provided with a stationary contact, and the first conductive end 30 and the first output end 4 are in contact and conductive through the stationary contacts.

[0083] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 13 In some embodiments, optionally, the switch further comprises a seat body 6 arranged on the input end 2, and the conductive part 3 is arranged in the seat body 6 and can swing relative to the seat body 6.

[0084] In this embodiment, the seat body 6 is arranged on the output end, and the conductive part 3 is arranged in the seat body 6, which on the one hand realizes electrical connection with the input end 2, and on the other hand realizes rotational connection between the conductive part 3 and the seat body 6, so as to realize switching of the position of the conductive part 3.

[0085] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 15As shown, in some embodiments, the switch may optionally include a rocker button 7, which is disposed on the housing 1 and is swayable relative to the housing 1. The rocker button 7 is connected to the conductive element 3 and is used to drive the conductive element 3 to sway so that the switch switches between a first state, a second state and a third state. In the first state, the first end of the rocker button 7 is tilted relative to the housing 1. In the second state, the second end of the rocker button 7 is tilted relative to the housing 1. In the third state, both ends of the rocker button 7 are exposed in the housing 1.

[0086] In this embodiment, the switch also includes a rocker button 7, which is disposed in the housing 1 and can swing relative to the housing 1. Simultaneously, the rocker button 7 contacts the conductive element 3 and is used to push the conductive element 3 to swing, thus enabling the switch to have a first state, a second state, and a third state. When the rocker button 7 is in the first state, the first end of the rocker button 7 is tilted up, and both the first output terminal 4 and the second output terminal 5 are connected to the input terminal 2. When the rocker button 7 is in the second state, the second end of the rocker button 7 is tilted up, the second output terminal 5 is connected to the input terminal 2, and the first output terminal 4 is disconnected from the input terminal. When both ends of the rocker button 7 are exposed in the housing 1, that is, when the rocker button 7 is in the middle position, both the first output terminal 4 and the second output terminal 5 are disconnected from the input terminal 2.

[0087] Optionally, when the first end of the rocker button 7 is pressed, causing the second end of the rocker button 7 to tilt, the switch switches to the second state; when the second end of the rocker button 7 is pressed, causing the first end of the rocker button 7 to tilt, the switch switches to the first state; when the rocker button 7 is in the balanced position, the switch is in the third state.

[0088] Optionally, the rocker button 7 is located at the opening 10 of the housing 1.

[0089] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a cooking appliance is also provided, comprising: a switch as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0090] The cooking appliance provided by this utility model has all the beneficial effects of a switch because it includes the switch proposed in any of the above embodiments.

[0091] like Figure 16 As shown, in some embodiments, the cooking appliance may optionally include: a cooking section 8; a first heating section connected to a first output terminal 4 for supplying heat to the cooking section 8 in the on state; a second heating section connected to a second output terminal 5 for supplying heat to the cooking section 8 in the on state; when the switch is in the first state, both the first heating section and the second heating section are in the on state; when the switch is in the second state, the second heating section is in the on state.

[0092] In this embodiment, the cooking appliance further comprises the cooking part 8, a first heating part and a second heating part for heating the cooking part 8 to realize the cooking of the food material in the cooking part 8. The first heating part is connected with the first output end 4, and the second heating part is connected with the second output end 5. In the case that the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the open state, and then the cooking part 8 is heated by the first heating part and the second heating part at the same time, so as to improve the heating power. In the case that the switch is in the second state, the second heating part is in the open state, and then the cooking part 8 is heated only by the second heating part in this state, so as to realize the switching of the multiple heating modes.

[0093] In some embodiments, optionally, the cooking part 8 comprises a first baking tray 80, and the first heating part is used for heating the first baking tray 80; a second baking tray 82, and the second heating part is used for heating the second baking tray 82, wherein the first baking tray 80 and the second baking tray 82 are oppositely arranged.

[0094] In this embodiment, the cooking part 8 comprises the first baking tray 80 and the second baking tray 82 arranged oppositely, the first heating part is used for heating the first baking tray 80, and the second heating part is used for heating the second baking tray 82. In the case that the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the open state, that is, the first baking tray 80 and the second baking tray 82 are heated at the same time, so as to realize the baking of both sides of the food material. In the case that the switch is in the second state, the first heating part stops working, and the second heating part heats the second baking tray 82, that is, only the second baking tray 82 works, so as to realize the frying of the food material. In the case that the switch is in the third state, the first heating part and the second heating part both stop working, and the cooking appliance is in the off state.

[0095] Optionally, the first baking tray 80 is an upper baking tray, and the second baking tray 82 is a lower baking tray.

[0096] Optionally, the cooking appliance comprises a grilling machine, an electric baking pan and the like.

[0097] Optionally, according to one embodiment of the present application, the switch comprises a mounting and fixing shell (for example, the shell 1, the structure and appearance are not limited to Figure 1 and Figure 15The button surface (for example, the upper surface of the rocker button 7), the rocker shaft (provided on the conductive member 3 and located in the seat body 6 so that the conductive member 3 rotates through the rocker shaft), the button top post (provided on the rocker button 7 and abutting against the conductive member 3 for driving the conductive member 3 to swing), the button top needle (provided at the end of the button top post and in contact with the conductive member 3), the first output tab (for example, the first output end 4), the first static contact (provided on the first output end 4), the input tab (for example, the output end), the input tab crankshaft seat (for example, the seat body 6), the second output tab (for example, the second output end 5), the second static contact (for example, the fourth contact branch 52), the third static contact (for example, the third contact branch 50), the conductive rocker (for example, the conductive member 3), the conductive rocker crankshaft (provided at both ends of the conductive rocker and located in the seat body 6), the first moving contact (provided on the first conductive end 30 of the conductive member 3), the second moving contact (for example, the second contact branch 322), and the third moving contact (for example, the first contact branch 320).

[0098] The application can realize two working modes of controlling the lower baking tray heating and the upper and lower baking tray simultaneous heating of the baking machine only by three wiring ports under the premise of the unchanged appearance of the three-port rocker switch.

[0099] The conductive rocker crankshaft and the input tab crankshaft seat are stacked together, so that the current of the input tab is transmitted to the conductive rocker through the contact of the conductive rocker crankshaft and the input tab crankshaft seat, forming an effective conductive structure, and the conductive rocker is a rocker movement structure that can rotate freely.

[0100] 1. When the rocker switch is pressed to the left, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the first static contact and the first moving contact are in conductive contact, and the third static contact and the third moving contact are in conductive contact (that is, the first contact branch 320 and the third contact branch 50 are in contact); the second static contact and the second moving contact are separated from each other, forming a conductive state in which the input tab is in conduction with the first output tab and the second output tab.

[0101] 2. When the rocker switch is pressed to the middle position, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the rocker is in the middle balanced state. The first static contact and the first moving contact, the third static contact and the third moving contact, and the second static contact and the second moving contact are separated. In this case, the input tab cannot form a conductive state with the first output tab and the second output tab.

[0102] 3. When the rocker switch is pressed to the right, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the first stationary contact is separated from the first movable contact, the third stationary contact is separated from the third movable contact, and the second stationary contact is in conductive contact with the second movable contact, forming a conductive state of the input tab and the second output tab.

[0103] The above three states realize three control states of the conductive input end 2 and the conductive output end (the first output end 4 and the second output end 5), that is, when the rocker button 7 is in the intermediate state, neither of the two output ends (the first output end 4 and the second output end 5) is conductive; after the rocker button 7 is pressed in two directions, one conductive output end is conductive, and both of the two conductive output ends are conductive.

[0104] The rocker switch of the present application only needs three wiring ports, the structure is simple, and through improvement of the internal structure, three gear controls (neutral gear, one electrode conduction, and two electrodes conduction at the same time) are realized, and the practical working scene control problem of small household electrical appliances is solved.

[0105] Specifically, the cooking utensil includes a grilling machine, the grilling machine (electric baking pan) has two upper and lower baking trays, and the working states include lower baking tray heating, upper and lower baking tray simultaneous heating, and no heating of the upper and lower baking trays.

[0106] Lower baking tray heating: the power supply is only provided to the lower baking tray, and the upper baking tray is not powered; in this state, the product is used for open-cover grilling (such as frying eggs, steaks, etc.). Upper and lower baking tray simultaneous heating: the lower baking tray and the upper baking tray are simultaneously powered. The cooking needs to heat both surfaces of the object (such as baking cakes, pies, etc.). No heating of the upper and lower baking trays: the product is in the off state.

[0107] In the present application, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more, unless otherwise explicitly limited. The terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; "connected" can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0108] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "a specific embodiment" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0109] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A switch for a cooking appliance, characterized in that, The switch comprises: a housing; an input end provided in the housing; a conductive piece provided in the input end and capable of swinging relative to the input end to make the switch have a first state, a second state and a third state, the conductive piece comprising oppositely arranged first and second conductive ends; a first output end provided in the housing and arranged opposite the first conductive end; a second output end provided in the housing and arranged opposite the second conductive end; one of the second conductive end and the second output end comprises first and second contact branches, in the case where the switch is in the first state, the first conductive end is in contact with the first output end, and the second conductive end is in contact with the second output end through the first contact branch; in the case where the switch is in the second state, the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, and the second conductive end is in contact with the second output end through the second contact branch; in the case where the switch is in the third state, the first conductive end is separated from the first output end, and the second conductive end is separated from the second output end.

2. The switch of claim 1, wherein The first and second contact branches are arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction of the swinging of the conductive piece, and the first contact branch is located on one side of the second contact branch along the axis direction of the swinging of the conductive piece.

3. The switch of claim 2, wherein The second conductive end comprises the first and second contact branches, and the first and second contact branches are located on opposite sides of the second output end along the circumferential direction of the swinging of the conductive piece.

4. The switch of claim 2, wherein The second conductive end comprises the first and second contact branches, and the second output end comprises third and fourth contact branches, the third contact branch is located on one side of the fourth contact branch along the axis direction of the swinging of the conductive piece, the first contact branch is arranged opposite the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is arranged opposite the fourth contact branch; In the case where the switch is in the first state, the first contact branch is in contact with the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is separated from the fourth contact branch; In the case where the switch is in the second state, the first contact branch is separated from the third contact branch, and the second contact branch is in contact with the fourth contact branch.

5. The switch of claim 4, wherein The third and fourth contact branches are arranged in a staggered manner along the circumferential direction of the swinging of the conductive piece, the first contact branch is located on one side of the third contact branch close to the fourth contact branch, and the second contact branch is located on one side of the fourth contact branch close to the third contact branch.

6. The switch of claim 5, wherein One end of the housing is provided with an opening, and the input end, the first output end and the second output end at least partially extend out of the other end of the housing; The second contact branch is located on one side of the first contact branch close to the opening, and the third contact branch is located on one side of the fourth contact branch close to the opening.

7. The switch of claim 4, wherein The first and second contact branches and the first conductive end are in an integral structure; and / or The third contact branch and the fourth contact branch are in an integral structure; and / or The input end is located between the first output end and the second output end.

8. The switch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that Further comprising: A seat body is arranged at the input end, and the conductive member is arranged at the seat body and can swing relative to the seat body.

9. The switch according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that Further comprising: A rocker button is arranged at the shell and can swing relative to the shell, the rocker button is connected with the conductive member, and the rocker button is used to drive the conductive member to swing so as to switch the switch among the first state, the second state and the third state, In the first state, a first end of the rocker button is lifted relative to the shell, in the second state, a second end of the rocker button is lifted relative to the shell, and in the third state, both ends of the rocker button are exposed to the shell.

10. A cooking appliance characterized by, Comprise: The switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. The cooking appliance of claim 10, wherein, Further comprising: A cooking part; A first heating part connected with the first output end and used to heat the cooking part in an open state; A second heating part connected with the second output end and used to heat the cooking part in an open state; In the case that the switch is in the first state, the first heating part and the second heating part are both in the open state; In the case that the switch is in the second state, the second heating part is in the open state.

12. The cooking appliance of claim 11, wherein, The cooking part comprises: A first baking tray, and the first heating part is used to heat the first baking tray; A second baking tray, and the second heating part is used to heat the second baking tray, Wherein, the first baking tray and the second baking tray are oppositely arranged.

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