Atomization irrigation equipment for agronomic potted plants
By designing a mobile vehicle and an electric motor-driven spraying device, the problem of uneven manual spraying was solved, achieving efficient and uniform liquid distribution and preventing bacterial growth, thus improving the plant growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422474206.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, manual spraying of liquids requires holding the container by hand, which increases labor intensity and results in uneven spraying, affecting plant growth.
A misting irrigation device was designed, comprising a mobile vehicle, a liquid storage tank, a spray head, and a motor drive. The device achieves flexible adjustment and uniform spraying of the spray head through a moving structure and an extraction structure, and the mixing structure ensures uniform mixing of the liquid to prevent bacterial growth.
It improves the uniformity and efficiency of spraying, reduces labor intensity, ensures uniform liquid distribution, and prevents bacterial growth from harming plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN223528645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant agronomy bonsai technology, and in particular to a mist irrigation device for plant agronomy bonsai. Background Technology
[0002] Agronomy, a traditional discipline within agricultural science, prioritizes solving humanity's basic needs for food and clothing. With the accelerating pace of agricultural technological innovation, there is a growing need for atomized irrigation equipment to ensure plant growth.
[0003] In existing technologies, spray irrigation devices typically rely on manual operation of the spraying equipment. However, the need to hold the container filled with liquid by hand increases the user's workload, making the entire process time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, manual spraying makes it difficult to ensure uniform spraying, resulting in uneven distribution of liquid on the plants and affecting their growth. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the existing technology where spraying requires holding a container filled with liquid, which increases the labor intensity of the user and makes the whole process time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, manual spraying is difficult to ensure the uniformity of spraying, resulting in uneven distribution of liquid on plants and affecting plant growth. Therefore, this invention proposes a mist irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A mist irrigation device for potted plants in agronomic science includes a mobile vehicle with four casters mounted on the bottom. The mobile vehicle is equipped with a liquid storage tank and a mobile plate. A support rod is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile plate. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. Multiple spray heads are mounted on the rotating seat. A motor for driving the support rod to rotate is fixedly connected to the mobile plate.
[0007] The mobile vehicle is equipped with a moving structure for driving the moving plate to move vertically. Above the mobile vehicle is an extraction structure for drawing liquid from the storage tank and spraying it out through the spray head. Inside the storage tank is a stirring structure for stirring the liquid.
[0008] Preferably, the rotary seat is provided with an inner cavity for temporarily storing liquid, and the inner cavity is in communication with the spray head.
[0009] Preferably, the movable structure includes a fixed base fixedly installed on the top of the movable vehicle, a lead screw rotatably connected to the fixed base, the lead screw being threadedly connected to the movable plate, and a second motor for driving the lead screw to rotate fixed on the fixed base.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the mobile vehicle has multiple equally spaced screw grooves, and the fixing seat and the screw grooves are threadedly connected by the same bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the extraction structure includes a water pump fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, the water pump being connected to the liquid storage tank via a water pipe, a straight pipe being fixedly connected to the water pump, an extension pipe and a flexible hose being sequentially arranged on the side of the straight pipe away from the water pump, the straight pipe and the extension pipe being threadedly connected to the same threaded ring, and the flexible hose being connected to the rotating seat.
[0012] Preferably, the extension tube and the hose are connected via a threaded connection to the same helical ring.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring structure includes a sealing cap threaded to the top of the liquid storage tank, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cap, a plurality of stirring rods fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a triangular scraper fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the triangular end of the triangular scraper being in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate fixedly on the top of the sealing cap.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a moving structure and an extraction structure, allows the spray head to be flexibly adjusted in the vertical direction under the action of a motor. At the same time, under the action of a water pump, the liquid is drawn from the storage tank into the rotating base and then sprayed out through the spray head, which improves the uniformity and spray area of the spray. The device is suitable for various working environments, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the device and also increasing the flexibility of its use.
[0016] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the stirring structure, the rotation of the rotating rod connected to the three-drive motor and the rotating sealing cover, realizes the uniform stirring of the liquid in the storage tank. It also facilitates the removal of residues on the inner wall of the storage tank by the triangular scraper when cleaning the storage tank, effectively preventing the damage to potted plants caused by bacterial growth. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant agronomic potted plant atomizing irrigation device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank in a plant agronomic potted plant atomizing irrigation device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Mobile plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Rotary seat; 6. Spray head; 7. Motor 1; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Lead screw; 10. Motor 2; 11. Water pump; 12. Straight pipe; 13. Extension pipe; 14. Flexible hose; 15. Threaded ring; 16. Bolt; 17. Threaded groove; 18. Sealing cap; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Triangular scraper; 22. Motor 3. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-3 A misting irrigation device for potted plants in agronomic science includes a mobile cart 1 with four omnidirectional wheels at the bottom, ensuring flexible movement on various terrains. The mobile cart 1 is equipped with a liquid storage tank 2 and a moving plate 3. A support rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving plate 3, and a rotating seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 4. Multiple spray heads 6 are mounted on the rotating seat 5, which can evenly spray liquid onto the potted plants, ensuring they receive sufficient moisture. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 3 to drive the support rod 4 to rotate. Under the action of the motor 7, the rotating seat 5 rotates, causing the spray heads 6 to rotate and spray, increasing the spraying area, as well as improving the uniformity and spray rate.
[0023] The mobile vehicle 1 is equipped with a moving structure for driving the moving plate 3 to move vertically. Above the mobile vehicle 1 is an extraction structure for extracting liquid from the storage tank 2 and spraying it out through the spray head 6. Inside the storage tank 2 is a stirring structure for stirring the liquid.
[0024] The rotary seat 5 is provided with an inner cavity for temporarily storing liquid, and the inner cavity is connected to the spray head 6. The extracted liquid passes through the inner cavity and is then sprayed out through the spray head 6.
[0025] The movable structure includes a fixed base 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the movable vehicle 1. A lead screw 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 8, and the lead screw 9 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 3. A motor 10 for driving the lead screw 9 to rotate is fixed on the fixed base 8. Under the action of the motor 10, the movable plate 3 moves vertically and adjusts accordingly according to the actual height of the potted plant. At the same time, the movable plate 3 and the fixed base 8 are vertically slidably connected, ensuring that the movable plate 3 moves stably vertically along the axis of the lead screw 9.
[0026] The top of the mobile vehicle 1 has multiple equally spaced screw grooves 17, and the fixing seat 8 and the screw grooves 17 are threaded together with the same bolt 16. The arrangement of the screw grooves 17 and the bolt 16 makes it easy for the staff to adjust the position of the fixing seat 8 on the top of the mobile vehicle 1 according to the actual working environment, thus improving the flexibility of the device.
[0027] The extraction structure includes a water pump 11 fixedly connected to the storage tank 2. The water pump 11 is connected to the storage tank 2 via a water pipe. A straight pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the water pump 11. An extension pipe 13 and a flexible hose 14 are sequentially arranged on the side of the straight pipe 12 away from the water pump 11. The extension pipe 13 is designed to be easily adjusted according to the position of the fixing seat 8. The straight pipe 12 and the extension pipe 13 are threaded together by the same threaded ring 15. The flexible hose 14 is connected to the rotating seat 5. The threaded ring 15 is easy to operate and facilitates disassembly and maintenance by the operator.
[0028] The extension tube 13 and the hose 14 are connected by a threaded connection with the same spool 15.
[0029] The stirring structure includes a sealing cap 18 threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 2. A rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cap 18, and multiple stirring rods 20 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19. The stirring rods 20 stir the liquid in the liquid storage tank 2, ensuring uniform mixing and thus guaranteeing even spraying of the potted plants. A triangular scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 20, with its triangular end in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2. A motor 22 for driving the rotating rod 19 is fixed to the top of the sealing cap 18. Under the action of the motor 22, the triangular scraper 21 can scrape off residues on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, preventing bacterial growth on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2 due to prolonged disuse, which could affect the quality of subsequent potted plants.
[0030] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:
[0031] First, add enough liquid to the storage tank 2, and drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate through the motor 22 in the stirring structure, so that the stirring rod 20 can mix the liquid evenly.
[0032] The mobile cart 1 can be moved to the vicinity of the potted plants that need watering using the four omnidirectional casters at the bottom. Depending on the actual working environment, the position of the mounting base 8 on the top of the mobile cart 1 can be adjusted by turning the bolts 16.
[0033] Simultaneously, motor 7, motor 10, and water pump 11 are activated. Motor 7 drives the support rod 4 to rotate, allowing the spray head 6 to evenly spray liquid onto the potted plants. At the same time, motor 10 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, causing the moving plate 3 to move vertically according to the actual height of the potted plants, increasing the spraying area, as well as improving the uniformity and spray rate.
[0034] The water pump 11 draws liquid from the storage tank 2 through the water pipe, and then through the straight pipe 12, the extension pipe 13 and the hose 14, and finally through the inner cavity of the rotating seat 5, and then sprays it out through the spray head 6.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mist irrigation device for potted plants in agronomic science, comprising a mobile vehicle (1) with four omnidirectional wheels mounted on its bottom, characterized in that, The mobile vehicle (1) is equipped with a liquid storage tank (2) and a moving plate (3). The top of the moving plate (3) is rotatably connected to a support rod (4). The top of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (5). Multiple spray heads (6) are installed on the rotating seat (5). A motor (7) for driving the support rod (4) to rotate is fixedly connected to the moving plate (3). The mobile vehicle (1) is provided with a moving structure for driving the moving plate (3) to move vertically. Above the mobile vehicle (1) is an extraction structure for extracting liquid from the storage tank (2) and spraying it out through the spray head (6). Inside the storage tank (2) is a stirring structure for stirring the liquid.
2. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating base (5) is provided with an inner cavity for temporarily storing liquid, and the inner cavity is connected to the spray head (6).
3. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The movable structure includes a fixed seat (8) fixedly installed on the top of the movable vehicle (1), a lead screw (9) rotatably connected to the fixed seat (8), the lead screw (9) and the movable plate (3) are threadedly connected, and a motor (10) for driving the lead screw (9) to rotate is fixed on the fixed seat (8).
4. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the mobile vehicle (1) has multiple equally spaced screw grooves (17), and the fixed seat (8) and the screw grooves (17) are threadedly connected by the same bolt (16).
5. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The extraction structure includes a water pump (11) fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (2). The water pump (11) is connected to the liquid storage tank (2) through a water pipe. A straight pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the water pump (11). An extension pipe (13) and a flexible hose (14) are sequentially arranged on the side of the straight pipe (12) away from the water pump (11). The straight pipe (12) and the extension pipe (13) are threadedly connected to the same threaded ring (15). The flexible hose (14) is connected to the rotating seat (5).
6. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The extended tube (13) and the hose (14) are connected by a threaded connection with the same helical ring (15).
7. The atomized irrigation device for potted plants in agronomy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring structure includes a sealing cap (18) threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (2), a rotating rod (19) rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing cap (18), a plurality of stirring rods (20) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19), a triangular scraper (21) fixedly connected to the stirring rod (20), the triangular end of the triangular scraper (21) being in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (2), and a motor (22) for driving the rotating rod (19) to rotate fixedly on the top of the sealing cap (18).