Paper and velvet separator

By introducing a vibrating feeding system into the paper fluff separation equipment, the problem of column clogging was solved, achieving efficient paper fluff separation and saving labor costs and time.

CN223530489UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11ANYANG JIUTOUXIAN AIYE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422830849.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing paper fluff separation equipment, the feeding point is prone to clogging when using the feeding column, which affects the subsequent paper fluff separation efficiency and needs to be improved.

Method used

A vibratory feeding system is adopted, in which the drive component drives the pulley B to rotate, and the linkage component drives the actuating component to work, causing the feed hopper to vibrate, assisting the conveyor column, and the paper fluff is separated by the cooperation of the auger and the hammer component to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the accumulation and adhesion of the paper feed column in the hopper, reduces the need for manual cleaning of blockages, improves the efficiency of paper fiber separation, and saves time and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of moxa cone processing, and particularly discloses a paper and velvet separator which comprises a supporting frame and a velvet outlet box installed on the supporting frame, and the top of the velvet outlet box is connected with an arc-shaped cover. The top of the arc-shaped cover is connected with a feeding box, a center shaft is rotationally installed between the down outlet box and the arc-shaped cover, triangular supporting plates are connected to the center shaft, hammering pieces are connected between the triangular supporting plates, and an auger is connected to the shaft body of the end, close to the feeding box, of the center shaft. One side of the feeding box is connected with a mounting frame which is connected with a feeding hopper through a spring; the driving part drives the belt wheel B to rotate, the mounting shaft can rotate, the linkage part drives the stirring part to work, the feeding hopper conducts vibration feeding and assists in moxa cone conveying, accumulation and adhesion of moxa cones in the feeding hopper are reduced, blocking is avoided, meanwhile, the auger can further assist in conveying of the moxa cones in the paper-wool separation process, and the moxa cone conveying efficiency is improved. Compared with manual blockage cleaning or waiting for natural flowing of the moxa cones, time and labor cost can be greatly saved through vibration feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of moxa stick processing technology, specifically a paper wool separator. Background Technology

[0002] Waste moxa sticks from production need to be recycled and processed. During processing, they need to be crushed. Paper-lint separation equipment is used to separate the crushed waste moxa sticks. The equipment effectively separates moxa wool and paper pieces through structures such as rotating shafts, triangular partitions, cylindrical blocks and hammers.

[0003] For example, in a paper-flake separation device for processing moxa sticks disclosed in the existing patent publication number CN214974418U, there is a frame, a separation chamber is provided above the frame, a feeding plate is provided at one end of the separation chamber, a paper discharge plate is provided at the other end, and a dust removal chamber is provided on one side; the separation chamber has a bottom plate and a top plate, a separation mechanism is provided between the bottom plate and the top plate, a swirling rib plate is provided on the top plate, and through holes for discharging moxa flakes are evenly distributed on the bottom plate. A flake discharge chamber is provided below the bottom plate, and the outlet of the flake discharge chamber faces one side and is connected to the dust removal chamber; waste moxa sticks are fed into the separation chamber, and after being crushed by the cylindrical blocks in the first and second zones, they enter the third zone, where they are slightly crushed again by the hammer blades. During the process from the first zone to the third zone, the moxa flakes and paper pieces are continuously moved backward by the swirling rib plate at the top of the separation chamber.

[0004] The aforementioned paper fluff separation equipment can separate paper fluff from moxa sticks. During separation, the moxa sticks are continuously fed in; however, manual assistance is required to move the sticks during feeding. If the moxa sticks at the feed inlet become blocked, it will affect subsequent paper fluff separation, necessitating improvement. To address these issues, a paper fluff separator is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a paper wool separator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A paper fluff separator includes a support frame and a fluff outlet box mounted on the support frame, the top of which is connected to an arc-shaped cover;

[0008] The top of the arc-shaped cover is connected to the feed box, and a central shaft is rotatably installed between the wool discharge box and the arc-shaped cover. A triangular support plate is connected to the central shaft, and a hammer is connected between the triangular support plates. An auger is connected to the shaft body near the feed box end of the central shaft.

[0009] The feeding box is connected to a mounting frame on one side, and the mounting frame is connected to the feeding hopper by a spring. A fixed frame is provided on one side of the support frame, and a sliding actuating element for driving the feeding hopper to vibrate is slidably connected on the fixed frame.

[0010] One end of the central shaft is connected to pulley B, and a driving component for driving pulley B to rotate is installed on the support frame. One side of pulley B is connected to a mounting shaft, and a linkage component for driving the actuating component to work is installed on the mounting shaft.

[0011] In one alternative: the hammering component includes a support shaft and a hammer head mounted on the support shaft. The support shaft is mounted on a triangular support plate. There are three sets of support shafts arranged in a circular array. The support shaft is equipped with a spacer tube for limiting the horizontal sliding of the hammer head.

[0012] In one alternative: several material feeding plates are connected to the shaft of the central shaft.

[0013] In one alternative: the actuating element includes a sliding rod and a rubber block, the fixing frame is provided with a sliding hole for the sliding rod to slide up and down, the rubber block is connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the rubber block is in contact with the bottom of the feed hopper.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment: the linkage includes a turntable and a connecting rod, the turntable is connected to the end of the mounting shaft away from pulley B, the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an eccentric part of the turntable away from the mounting shaft, the end of the connecting rod away from the turntable is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the slide rod, and the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.

[0015] In one alternative: the driving component includes a motor and a pulley A. The motor is mounted on a support frame, and the motor shaft at the power output end of the motor is connected to pulley A. The pulley A is synchronously connected to pulley B via a synchronous belt.

[0016] In one alternative: the inner cavity of the feed box is connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped cover, and the discharge end of the feed hopper extends into the feed box.

[0017] In one alternative: the arc-shaped cover has a paper outlet at the end away from the fixing frame.

[0018] In one alternative: the paper feed box is connected to the paper guide hopper on the side away from the fixing frame.

[0019] In one alternative: an arc-shaped filter screen is installed inside the velvet outlet box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] In this invention, the driving component drives the pulley B to rotate, the mounting shaft can rotate, the linkage component drives the actuating component to work, the feeding hopper vibrates to feed material, assists in the conveying of moxa sticks, reduces the accumulation and adhesion of moxa sticks in the feeding hopper, and avoids blockage. At the same time, the auger can further assist in the conveying of moxa sticks in paper and fluff separation. Compared with manually clearing blockages or waiting for the moxa sticks to flow naturally, vibration feeding can greatly save time and labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the drive component placement area in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the arc-shaped cover in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 11. Support frame; 12. Wool discharge box; 13. Arc-shaped cover; 14. Feed box; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Feed hopper; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Motor; 19. Pulley A; 20. Synchronous belt; 21. Pulley B; 22. Mounting shaft; 23. Turntable; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Slide rod; 26. Rubber block; 27. Spring; 28. Central shaft; 29. ​​Triangular support plate; 30. Feeding plate; 31. Screwdriver; 32. Support shaft; 33. Spacing tube; 34. Hammer. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the paper fluff separator includes a support frame 11 and a fluff outlet box 12 mounted on the support frame 11, with an arc-shaped cover 13 connected to the top of the fluff outlet box 12;

[0030] The top of the arc-shaped cover 13 is connected to the feed box 14. A central shaft 28 is rotatably mounted between the wool discharge box 12 and the arc-shaped cover 13. A triangular support plate 29 is connected to the central shaft 28. A hammer is connected between the triangular support plates 29. An auger 31 is connected to the shaft of the central shaft 28 near the feed box 14. The rotation of the central shaft 28 and the rotation of the auger 31 can assist in the conveying of the moxa stick.

[0031] The feeding box 14 is connected to the mounting frame 15 on one side. The mounting frame 15 is connected to the feeding hopper 16 via a spring 27. The support frame 11 is provided with a fixing frame 17 on one side. A toggle element for driving the feeding hopper 16 to vibrate is slidably connected on the fixing frame 17.

[0032] One end of the central shaft 28 is connected to the pulley B21. A driving component for driving the pulley B21 to rotate is installed on the support frame 11. One side of the pulley B21 is connected to the mounting shaft 22. A linkage component for driving the actuating component to work is installed on the mounting shaft 22.

[0033] The drive unit drives the pulley B21 to rotate, the mounting shaft 22 can rotate, the linkage unit drives the actuating unit to work, the feed hopper 16 vibrates to feed material, assists in the conveying of the moxa column, the central shaft 28 rotates, the auger 31 cooperates with the hammer to convey the moxa column and separate the paper and fluff, and then the paper can be output from one end of the arc-shaped cover 13, and the fluff can be output from the fluff box 12.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the hammering component includes a support shaft 32 and a hammer head 34 mounted on the support shaft 32. The support shaft 32 is mounted on a triangular support plate 29. There are three sets of support shafts 32, and the three sets of support shafts 32 are arranged in a circumferential array. The support shaft 32 is equipped with a spacer tube 33 for limiting the horizontal sliding of the hammer head 34. Several material feeding plates 30 are connected to the shaft body of the central shaft 28.

[0035] Hammer 34 effectively separates the moxa wool and paper, while the feeding plate 30 assists in the separation of the moxa wool and paper.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the actuating component includes a sliding rod 25 and a rubber block 26. The fixing frame 17 is provided with a sliding hole for the sliding rod 25 to slide up and down. The rubber block 26 is connected to the top of the sliding rod 25 and contacts the bottom of the feed hopper 16. When the sliding rod 25 slides up and down, the rubber block 26 reciprocates to impact the feed hopper 16. At the same time, in conjunction with the spring 27, the feed hopper 16 vibrates. Through vibration, the moxa stick can maintain a flowing state.

[0037] like Figure 3As shown, the linkage includes a turntable 23 and a connecting rod 24. The turntable 23 is connected to the end of the mounting shaft 22 away from the pulley B21. The end of the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the turntable 23 away from the mounting shaft 22. The end of the connecting rod 24 away from the turntable 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 25. The mounting shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 17.

[0038] When the mounting shaft 22 rotates, it drives the turntable 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the slide bar 25 to reciprocate up and down via the connecting rod 24.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving component includes a motor 18 and a pulley A19. The motor 18 is mounted on the support frame 11. The motor shaft at the power output end of the motor 18 is connected to the pulley A19. The pulley A19 is synchronously connected to the pulley B21 via a synchronous belt 20. When the motor 18 is working, it can drive the pulley A19 to rotate, thereby driving the pulley B21 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the central shaft 28 to rotate.

[0040] The inner cavity of the feed box 14 is connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped cover 13, and the discharge end of the feed hopper 16 extends into the feed box 14; the paper fibers input from the feed hopper 16 enter the feed box 14, and from the feed box 14 enter the arc-shaped cover 13 and the paper fiber discharge box 12 for paper fiber separation.

[0041] The arc-shaped cover 13 has a paper outlet at the end away from the fixed frame 17. The paper outlet box 12 is connected to the paper guide hopper on the side away from the fixed frame 17. Paper can be output from the paper outlet and flow along the paper guide hopper. An arc-shaped filter screen is installed in the inner cavity of the paper outlet box 12. The outlet of the paper outlet box 12 can be connected to an external moxa wool collection device to collect moxa wool.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the motor 18 is working, it can drive the pulley A19 to rotate, thereby driving the pulley B21 to rotate through the synchronous belt transmission. The central shaft 28 rotates, and the mounting shaft 22 can rotate, driving the turntable 23 to rotate. This, through the connecting rod 24, drives the slide bar 25 to reciprocate up and down. The rubber block 26 reciprocates to impact the feed hopper 16. At the same time, in conjunction with the spring 27, the feed hopper 16 vibrates, and the feed hopper 16 vibrates to feed the material, assisting in the conveying of the moxa stick. When the central shaft 28 rotates, the auger 31 cooperates with the hammer to convey the moxa stick and separate the paper and fluff. After that, the paper can be output from one end of the arc-shaped cover 13, and the fluff can be output from the fluff box 12.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A paper fluff separator, comprising a support frame (11) and a fluff outlet box (12) mounted on the support frame (11), wherein the top of the fluff outlet box (12) is connected to an arc-shaped cover (13); Its features are: The top of the arc-shaped cover (13) is connected to the feed box (14), and a central shaft (28) is rotatably installed between the wool discharge box (12) and the arc-shaped cover (13). A triangular support plate (29) is connected on the central shaft (28), and a hammer is connected between the triangular support plates (29). An auger (31) is connected to the shaft of the central shaft (28) near the feed box (14). The feeding box (14) is connected to the mounting frame (15) on one side. The mounting frame (15) is connected to the feeding hopper (16) by a spring (27). The support frame (11) is provided with a fixed frame (17) on one side. A paddle is slidably connected on the fixed frame (17) for driving the feeding hopper (16) to vibrate. One end of the central shaft (28) is connected to the pulley B (21), and a driving component for driving the pulley B (21) to rotate is installed on the support frame (11). One side of the pulley B (21) is connected to the mounting shaft (22), and a linkage component for driving the actuating component to work is installed on the mounting shaft (22).

2. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hammering component includes a support shaft (32) and a hammer head (34) mounted on the support shaft (32). The support shaft (32) is mounted on a triangular support plate (29). There are three sets of support shafts (32), and the three sets of support shafts (32) are arranged in a circular array. The support shaft (32) is equipped with a spacer tube (33) for limiting the horizontal sliding of the hammer head (34).

3. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several material feeding plates (30) are connected to the shaft of the central shaft (28).

4. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuating component includes a slide bar (25) and a rubber block (26). The fixing frame (17) is provided with a sliding hole for the slide bar (25) to slide up and down. The rubber block (26) is connected to the top of the slide bar (25) and is in contact with the bottom of the feed hopper (16).

5. The paper wool separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage includes a turntable (23) and a connecting rod (24). The turntable (23) is connected to the end of the mounting shaft (22) away from the pulley B (21). The end of the connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the turntable (23) away from the mounting shaft (22). The end of the connecting rod (24) away from the turntable (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (25). The mounting shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (17).

6. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a motor (18) and a pulley A (19). The motor (18) is mounted on a support frame (11). The motor shaft at the power output end of the motor (18) is connected to the pulley A (19). The pulley A (19) is synchronously connected to the pulley B (21) via a synchronous belt (20).

7. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the feed box (14) is connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped cover (13), and the discharge end of the feed hopper (16) extends into the feed box (14).

8. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped cover (13) has a paper outlet at the end away from the fixed frame (17).

9. The paper wool separator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The paper feed hopper is connected to the side of the paper feed box (12) away from the fixing frame (17).

10. The paper wool separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped filter screen is installed inside the velvet box (12).