Plate type surface tension storage tank welding device

By using adjustable protective plates and a vacuum dust collection system in the tank welding device, the problem of insufficient protection for personnel and the environment during the welding process has been solved, and safe and efficient welding operations have been achieved.

CN223531688UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SHENZHOU WUXING AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422655652.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tank welding equipment provides insufficient protection for workers and the environment during the welding process, and the protective components cannot be effectively adjusted as the welding position changes.

Method used

The protective components include protective plate A and protective plate B. The angle between the protective plates is changed by electric push rod A. Combined with a vacuum pump and dust collection head, the welding debris and dust are collected, and the welding process can be observed through a viewing window.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects workers from welding spatter and dust, reduces environmental pollution, and does not affect the welding effect, thus improving the safety and cleanliness of the welding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage tank welding, discloses a plate type surface tension storage tank welding device, and solves the problem that a storage tank welding device is insufficient in protection to workers and environment in the welding process. After the welding position is determined through the electric push rod A, the vacuum pump, the dust collection head, the protection plate B and the protection plate A, the workbench and the welding table are moved to the designated place, then the electric push rod A extends to enable the moving block to drive the connecting rod to move, and therefore the angle between the protection plate B and the protection plate A can be changed, and the welding efficiency is improved under the condition that the welding effect is not affected. The protection range is changed, chippings and waste residues generated by welding are blocked by the enclosure space formed by the protection plate B and the protection plate A, meanwhile, the vacuum pump sucks dust generated by welding into the collection box through the dust suction head and the hose, and therefore the influence on the working environment can be reduced; an operator can observe the welding process through the visual window.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tank welding technology, specifically a plate surface tension tank welding device. Background Technology

[0002] Plate-type propellant tanks are currently the mainstream product for surface tension propellant tanks in my country, which are undergoing active upgrading. They have the advantages of simple structure, light weight, high reliability, expandable volume, anti-sway, and refillable. They can complete the full management of propellant for geostationary satellites and solve the compatibility and scalability problems of large-capacity tanks. They can increase the amount of propellant carried and enhance the adaptability of satellites, making them a more advanced propellant tank.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN204584593U discloses a 5M-class tank bottom longitudinal seam welding equipment, including an arc-shaped guide rail, a welding execution unit, a welding mold, a transverse moving platform, and a transverse guide rail; wherein, the transverse guide rail is fixed on the foundation; the transverse moving platform slides laterally along the transverse guide rail; the welding mold is fixed on the transverse moving platform and slides laterally together with the transverse moving platform; the welding execution unit moves along the arc-shaped guide rail; the arc-shaped guide rail has the same curvature as the welding mold.

[0004] The aforementioned patent describes a 5M-level tank bottom longitudinal seam welding equipment, which solves the shortcomings of complex structure of positioner and its linkage device and cumbersome operation steps in the arc weld process. However, the spatter and fine dust particles generated during the welding operation will pollute the surrounding environment and operators. Furthermore, the existing protective components are usually fixed and not easy to adjust with changes in the welding position, resulting in insufficient protective safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a welding device for plate surface tension storage tanks. By using this device, the problem of insufficient protection for workers and the environment during the welding process of existing storage tank welding devices can be solved.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plate surface tension tank welding device, including a workbench and a welding table disposed on one side of the workbench, with brake rollers fixedly installed at the bottom of both the workbench and the welding table, and a protective component for protecting the safety of the welding process provided on the upper surface of the workbench.

[0007] The protective assembly includes a protective plate A fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and a protective plate B hinged to one side of the protective plate A. A mounting base is provided on one side of the protective plate B. An electric push rod A is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench. A moving block is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod A. A connecting rod is hinged to one side of the moving block. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to one side of the mounting base. A viewing window is provided on one side of the protective plate A. A dust suction head is provided on the upper surface of both the protective plate A and the protective plate B. A hose is fixedly mounted on one end of the dust suction head. A vacuum pump is fixedly mounted on one end of the hose. A collection box is fixedly mounted on one end of the vacuum pump.

[0008] Furthermore, a placement frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and a partition is provided inside the placement frame to divide the interior of the placement frame into cavity A and cavity B. The vacuum pump is placed inside cavity A, and the collection box is slidably connected to the interior of cavity B.

[0009] Furthermore, a light-shielding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the protective plate A. Five sets of light-shielding plates are provided, and the positions of the five sets of light-shielding plates correspond to the viewing window.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving box is provided on the upper surface of the welding station, and an electric push rod B is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving box. A brush plate is provided on the telescopic end of the electric push rod B, and one side of the brush plate contacts one side of the viewing window.

[0011] Furthermore, both the protective plate A and the protective plate B are components made of a composite material composed of carbon fiber and epoxy resin.

[0012] Furthermore, the viewing window is a component made of quartz glass.

[0013] Furthermore, a motor A is fixedly installed on one side of the welding table, a lead screw A is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A, a frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw A, a motor B is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, a lead screw B is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor B, a mounting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw B, an electric push rod C is provided inside the mounting block, and a welding head is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod C.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention proposes a welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank. Existing tank welding devices lack sufficient protection for workers and the environment during the welding process. This invention, through an electric push rod A, a vacuum pump, a dust suction head, and protective plates B and A, determines the welding position, moves the worktable and welding table to the designated location, and then extends the electric push rod A to move the connecting rod, thereby changing the angle between protective plates B and A. This alters the protection range without affecting the welding effect, ensuring that welding debris and slag are trapped within the enclosure formed by protective plates B and A. Simultaneously, the vacuum pump, through the dust suction head and hose, draws welding dust into a collection box, reducing the impact on the working environment. Furthermore, operators can observe the welding process through a viewing window. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Welding table; 21. Motor A; 22. Lead screw A; 23. Frame; 24. Motor B; 25. Lead screw B; 26. Mounting block; 27. Electric actuator C; 28. Welding head; 3. Brake roller; 4. Protective components; 41. Protective plate A; 42. Protective plate B; 43. Mounting base; 44. Electric actuator A; 45. Moving block; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Viewing window; 48. Dust suction head; 481. Hose; 482. Vacuum pump; 483. Collection box; 5. Placement frame; 51. Partition; 52. Cavity A; 6. Light shield; 7. Receiving box; 71. Electric actuator B; 72. Brush plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combination Figure 1 A welding device for a plate surface tension tank includes a workbench 1 and a welding table 2 disposed on one side of the workbench 1. Brake rollers 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of both the workbench 1 and the welding table 2. A protective component 4 for protecting the safety of the welding process is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 The protective assembly 4 includes a protective plate A41 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a protective plate B42 hinged to one side of the protective plate A41. A mounting base 43 is provided on one side of the protective plate B42. An electric push rod A44 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1. A moving block 45 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod A44. A connecting rod 46 is hinged to one side of the moving block 45. One end of the connecting rod 46 is hinged to one side of the mounting base 43. A viewing window 47 is provided on one side of the protective plate A41. A dust suction head 48 is provided on the upper surface of both the protective plate A41 and the protective plate B42. A hose 481 is fixedly installed on one end of the dust suction head 48. A vacuum pump 482 is fixedly installed on one end of the hose 481. A collection box 483 is fixedly installed on one end of the vacuum pump 482. This protects the operator from the impact of flying debris during welding and also reduces the impact of dust on the working environment.

[0027] A placement frame 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A partition 51 is provided inside the placement frame 5, which divides the interior of the placement frame 5 into cavity A52 and cavity B. The vacuum pump 482 is placed inside cavity A52, and the collection box 483 is slidably connected to the interior of cavity B. This helps to reduce the space occupied by the equipment and facilitates maintenance and cleaning.

[0028] A light-shielding plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the protective plate A41. There are five sets of light-shielding plates 6, and the positions of the five sets of light-shielding plates 6 correspond to the viewing window 47. The degree of light shielding and the viewing range can be adjusted according to the actual welding needs.

[0029] The upper surface of the welding station 2 is provided with a receiving box 7. An electric push rod B71 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving box 7. A brush plate 72 is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod B71. One side of the brush plate 72 contacts one side of the viewing window 47, which can remove the residue on the surface of the viewing window 47 in time, keep the field of vision clear, and at the same time make the waste fall into the receiving box 7 for easy cleaning.

[0030] Both protective panels A41 and B42 are components made of composite materials composed of carbon fiber and epoxy resin. Carbon fiber has extremely high strength and rigidity. When combined with epoxy resin, it forms a composite material that is both lightweight and strong. This allows protective panels A41 and B42 to maintain strength while reducing weight, making them easy to handle and install.

[0031] The viewing window 47 is a component made of quartz glass, which can withstand the high temperatures generated during welding and provide high transparency.

[0032] Specifically, after determining the welding position, the workbench 1 and welding table 2 are moved to the designated location. Then, the extension of the electric push rod A44 causes the moving block 45 to move the connecting rod 46, thereby changing the angle between the protective plate B42 and the protective plate A41. This changes the protection range without affecting the welding effect, ensuring that welding debris and slag are blocked by the enclosure space formed by the protective plates B42 and A41. Simultaneously, the vacuum pump 482 sucks the welding dust into the collection box 483 through the suction head 48 and the hose 481, thus reducing the impact on the working environment. Furthermore, the vacuum pump 482 and the collection box 483 are placed in the placement frame 5 at the bottom of the workbench 1, reducing the space occupied and facilitating movement with the equipment. The operator can observe the welding process through the viewing window 47. Additionally, the outer surface of the protective plate A41 is slidably connected to a light-shielding plate 6, which has five sets. The positions of the five sets of light-shielding plates 6 correspond to the viewing window 47, so the degree of light shading and the viewing range can be adjusted according to the actual welding needs. Moreover, since there may be flying debris adhering to the surface of the viewing window 47 during the welding process, in order to prevent the welding process from being interrupted, the brush plate 72 can be driven by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod B71 to brush away the debris, thereby maintaining a clear field of vision and allowing the waste to fall into the receiving box 7 for easy cleaning. In addition, since both the protective plate A41 and the protective plate B42 are made of composite materials composed of carbon fiber and epoxy resin, carbon fiber has extremely high strength and rigidity. When combined with epoxy resin, it can form a composite material that is both lightweight and strong. Therefore, the protective plates A41 and B42 can maintain strength while reducing weight, making them easy to handle and install. Furthermore, since the viewing window 47 is made of quartz glass, it can withstand the high temperature generated by welding and provide high transparency.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] Please see Figure 2A motor A21 is fixedly installed on one side of the welding table 2. A lead screw A22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A21. A frame 23 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw A22. A motor B24 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 23. A lead screw B25 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor B24. A mounting block 26 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw B25. An electric push rod C27 is set inside the mounting block 26. A welding head 28 is set at the telescopic end of the electric push rod C27. By precisely controlling the position and movement trajectory of the welding head 28, automated welding is achieved, thereby improving accuracy and efficiency.

[0035] Specifically, motor A21 drives lead screw A22 to rotate, causing frame 23 to move laterally inside welding table 2. Then, motor B24 drives lead screw B25 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of mounting block 26 in longitudinal space. Finally, the extension and retraction of electric push rod C27 causes welding head 28 to contact the welding position, thus realizing the welding work.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding device for a plate-type surface tension tank, comprising a workbench (1) and a welding table (2) disposed on one side of the workbench (1), wherein brake rollers (3) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both the workbench (1) and the welding table (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a protective component (4) for protecting the safety of the welding process; The protective assembly (4) includes a protective plate A (41) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a protective plate B (42) hinged to one side of the protective plate A (41). A mounting base (43) is provided on one side of the protective plate B (42). An electric push rod A (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1). A moving block (45) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod A (44). A connecting rod (46) is hinged to one side of the moving block (45). One end of the connecting rod (46) is hinged to one side of the mounting base (43). A viewing window (47) is provided on one side of the protective plate A (41). A dust suction head (48) is provided on the upper surface of both the protective plate A (41) and the protective plate B (42). A hose (481) is fixedly installed at one end of the dust suction head (48). A vacuum pump (482) is fixedly installed at one end of the hose (481). A collection box (483) is fixedly installed at one end of the vacuum pump (482).

2. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a placement frame (5). The interior of the placement frame (5) is provided with a partition (51). The partition (51) divides the interior of the placement frame (5) into cavity A (52) and cavity B. The vacuum pump (482) is placed inside cavity A (52). The collection box (483) is slidably connected to the interior of cavity B.

3. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective plate A (41) is slidably connected to a light shield (6), and five sets of light shields (6) are provided, with the positions of the five sets of light shields (6) corresponding to the viewing window (47).

4. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the welding table (2) is provided with a receiving box (7), and an electric push rod B (71) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving box (7). A brush plate (72) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod B (71), and one side of the brush plate (72) is in contact with one side of the viewing window (47).

5. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the protective plate A (41) and the protective plate B (42) are components made of composite materials composed of carbon fiber and epoxy resin.

6. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The viewing window (47) is a component made of quartz glass.

7. The welding device for a plate-type surface tension storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor A (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the welding table (2). A lead screw A (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor A (21). A frame (23) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw A (22). A motor B (24) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame (23). A lead screw B (25) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor B (24). A mounting block (26) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw B (25). An electric push rod C (27) is provided inside the mounting block (26). A welding head (28) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod C (27).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Longitudinal seam welding of 5M level conduit head bottom of case is equipped

    CN204584593U