Suspension supporting mechanism, plate transferring device and plate stacking device of plate transferring device
By using the lifting and lateral movement of the suspension support mechanism, the problem of material scattering caused by the sinking of the load plate was solved, and the orderly stacking of the materials was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423252821.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The material carrier plate on the sheet transfer device is thin and lacks a supporting structure at the bottom. When the width of the material carrier plate is large, the middle part will sink, causing the sheet to scatter.
A suspension support mechanism is provided, which uses lifting and lateral components to move a support plate above or below a material carrier plate to form a suspension support, reduce deformation of the material carrier plate, and avoid interference between the support mechanism and the material carrier plate during unloading.
This effectively prevents the material carrier plate from sinking and the materials from scattering, ensuring that the materials are stacked in an orderly manner during the stacking process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223534437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing, and in particular to a suspension support mechanism, a sheet metal transfer device, and a sheet metal stacking device. Background Technology
[0002] In the furniture manufacturing industry, it is often necessary to cut large areas of boards into the required shapes and specifications, which is called material preparation. After passing through the material preparation machine, the boards are broken down into multiple smaller boards. The larger board composed of these smaller boards is then transferred onto the carrier plate of the material preparation machine's pushing mechanism. The transfer device then moves the carrier plate and the boards to a stacking position. Subsequently, as the transfer device moves the carrier plate away from the stacking position, the boards are stacked on the stacking position.
[0003] The plates are usually rectangular and come in various sizes. Correspondingly, the loading plates used to load the plates are also designed with different sizes. When the width of the loading plate is too large, the thickness of the loading plate cannot be set too thick due to considerations of weight and cost. Furthermore, the transfer device needs to transport the plates to the stacking position and then pull out the loading plate. Therefore, there cannot be a corresponding support structure at the bottom of the loading plate to avoid interference with the plates or other components at the stacking position. As a result, when the width is large, the middle of the loading plate will sink, which can easily cause the plates on the loading plate to scatter.
[0004] Therefore, a technical solution is needed to address the problem that the material transfer device has a thin carrier plate with no supporting structure at the bottom, and when the carrier plate is wide, the middle part will sink, which can easily cause the materials on the carrier plate to scatter. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art where the material transfer device has a thin loading plate and no support structure at the bottom, and when the width of the loading plate is large, the middle part will sink, which will easily cause the material on the loading plate to scatter. The present invention provides a suspension support mechanism, a material transfer device and a material stacking device.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a suspension support mechanism, including a crossbar, the two ends of which are respectively used to connect to both sides of a transfer device. A lifting component is provided on the crossbar, the lifting component is connected to a lateral moving component, and the lateral moving component is connected to a support plate. The lifting component is used to drive the lateral moving component to move vertically, and the lateral moving component is used to drive the support plate to move laterally.
[0007] This utility model discloses a support mechanism. In use, the two ends of a crossbar are connected to the two sides of a plate transfer device, so that the lifting component and the lateral component on the crossbar are located above one side of the load plate of the transfer device. The lifting component drives the lateral component to move downward, so that the support plate connected to the lateral component is located below one side of the load plate. Then, the lateral component drives the support plate to move below the load plate. Finally, the lifting component drives the lateral component and the support plate to move upward, so that the support plate abuts against the bottom of the load plate, thereby forming a suspension support for the load plate, reducing the deformation of the load plate, and preventing the plates on the load plate from scattering. When the load plate reaches the stacking position, the lifting component drives the support plate to move downward and detach from the load plate. Then, the lateral component drives the support plate away from the bottom of the load plate. Finally, the lifting component drives the support plate and the lateral component to move above the load plate. This can avoid interference between the support mechanism and the plates during the unloading process.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting component includes a first mounting plate connected to the crossbar, a vertical cylinder is provided on the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate is provided at the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder, and the lateral movement component is connected to the second mounting plate.
[0009] The vertical cylinder's extension and retraction movement drives the horizontal moving component to move up and down, thereby moving the support plate from above the transfer device's loading plate to below it, or from below it to above it.
[0010] Preferably, the first mounting plate is provided with two guide components, which are disposed on both sides of the vertical cylinder. Each guide component is provided with a limiting channel, and the limiting channel is equipped with a guide rod. The guide rod passes through the limiting channel and is connected to the second mounting plate.
[0011] A guide component is installed on the first mounting plate to guide the movement direction of the vertical cylinder, making the operation of the vertical cylinder more stable.
[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a plurality of guide seats, each guide seat having a guide hole. The guide holes of all the guide seats in the same guide assembly are coaxially arranged, so that all the guide holes are sequentially connected to form the limiting channel.
[0013] Each guide assembly consists of several guide seats arranged together, which increases the length of the guide rod and the limiting assembly, without excessively increasing the weight of the guide assembly and reducing the weight of the entire support mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the lateral movement component includes a slide cylinder, which is connected to the side of the second mounting plate away from the vertical cylinder, and the telescopic end of the slide cylinder is connected to the support plate.
[0015] The sliding cylinder's extension and retraction movement drives the support plate to move laterally, thereby enabling the support plate to move to and away from the base plate of the material carrier plate.
[0016] Preferably, the transverse component further includes a slider, the end of which is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate being arranged perpendicular to the slider, the slider being slidably connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder, the connecting plate being connected to the telescopic end of the slide cylinder, and the support plate being connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the slide cylinder.
[0017] By adding a sliding slider to the bottom of the slide cylinder, the slider guides the extension and retraction of the slide cylinder during the lateral movement of the support plate driven by the slide cylinder, making the operation of the slide cylinder more stable.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the slide cylinder is provided with a limiting block, and the top surface of the slider is provided with a sliding groove that matches the limiting block.
[0019] This design enables a slidable connection between the slide cylinder and the slider, guiding the extension and retraction of the slide cylinder.
[0020] Preferably, a vertical plate is connected to one side of the support plate, the vertical plate is arranged perpendicular to the support plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the vertical plate.
[0021] By adding a vertical plate to one side of the support plate, and connecting the vertical plate to the telescopic end of the slide cylinder via a connecting plate, the slide cylinder can send the support plate to the bottom of the load plate from above, thus avoiding and reducing interference between the slide cylinder and surrounding components during operation.
[0022] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a sheet material transfer device, comprising two tracks, each track having a column movable on the track, a material carrier plate connected between the two columns, and a support mechanism as described above, wherein the two ends of the crossbar are respectively connected to the tops of the two columns.
[0023] This utility model discloses a sheet material transfer device. In use, the two ends of the crossbar are connected to the tops of two columns respectively, so that the lifting component and the lateral movement component are located above the side of the loading plate away from the unloading machine. The lifting component and the lateral movement component move the support plate to the bottom of the loading plate and abut against the bottom surface of the loading plate, thereby forming a suspension support for the loading plate, reducing the deformation of the loading plate and preventing the sheet material on the loading plate from scattering.
[0024] In a third aspect, this utility model provides a plate stacking device, including a stacking mechanism and a plate transfer device as described above, wherein the two columns can drive the load plate to move along the track to above the stacking mechanism.
[0025] This utility model discloses a plate stacking device. In use, the load plate on the transfer device moves to the top of the stacking mechanism under the support of the suspension support mechanism. The lifting and lateral moving parts of the suspension support mechanism bring the support plate away to the top of the load plate, which can avoid interference between the suspension support mechanism and the plate during the unloading process.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0027] 1. This utility model provides a suspension support mechanism, which uses a lifting component to drive a horizontal moving component to move downward, so that the support plate connected to the horizontal moving component is located below one side of the load plate. Then, the horizontal moving component drives the support plate to move below the load plate. Finally, the lifting component drives the horizontal moving component and the support plate to move upward, so that the support plate abuts against the bottom of the load plate, thereby forming a suspension support for the load plate, reducing the deformation of the load plate, and preventing the material on the load plate from scattering.
[0028] 2. This utility model provides a suspension support mechanism. When the material plate reaches the stacking position, the lifting component drives the support plate to move down and separate from the material plate. Then, the lateral component drives the support plate away from the bottom of the material plate. Finally, the lifting component drives the support plate and the lateral component to move to the top of the material plate. This can avoid interference between the suspension support mechanism and the material plate during the unloading process. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of a suspension support mechanism according to this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a front view of a suspension support mechanism according to this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of area B in the middle;
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of area C;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sheet metal transfer device according to this utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sheet metal stacking device according to this utility model;
[0036] Marked in the image:
[0037] 1-Horizontal bar, 2-Lifting component, 21-First mounting plate, 22-Vertical cylinder, 23-Second mounting plate, 24-Guide assembly, 241-Guide rod, 242-Guide seat, 3-Horizontal movement component, 31-Slide cylinder, 311-Limit block, 32-Slider, 321-Connecting plate, 322-Slide groove, 4-Support plate, 41-Vertical plate, 5-Railway, 6-Column, 7-Carrying plate, 8-Plate, 9-Stacking mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments; all technologies implemented based on the content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0039] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships in the description of specific embodiments of this utility model is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product / equipment / device is typically placed during use. These terms are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the utility model solution or simplifying the description in specific embodiments, enabling those skilled in the art to quickly understand the solution, and do not indicate or imply that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0040] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," and "parallel" does not imply that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal, vertical, suspended, or parallel, but rather that it can be slightly tilted or have a deviation. For example, "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. Alternatively, it can be simplified to mean that the corresponding device / component / element, when set in a "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," or "parallel" direction, can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably within ±8%, more preferably within ±6%, more preferably within ±5%, and more preferably within ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its function in the present invention.
[0041] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first," "second," and "third" in terminology is merely for distinguishing descriptions of identical or similar components and should not be interpreted as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of a particular component.
[0042] Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several", "multiple", and "several" represent at least two. The number can be any number, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine, and can even exceed nine.
[0043] Furthermore, in the description of the technical solution of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified / limited / restricted, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "equipped with," "laid out," and "arranged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to common connection methods in the art, such as welding, riveting, bolting, and threaded connections. Such connections can be mechanical, electrical, or communication connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a suspension support mechanism includes a crossbar 1, with both ends of the crossbar 1 used to connect to the two sides of a transfer device. A lifting component 2 is provided on the crossbar 1, and the lifting component 2 is connected to a lateral moving component 3. The lateral moving component 3 is connected to a support plate 4. The lifting component 2 is used to drive the lateral moving component 3 to move vertically, and the lateral moving component 3 is used to drive the support plate 4 to move laterally.
[0046] In use, the two ends of the crossbar 1 are connected to the two sides of the plate 8 transfer device, so that the lifting component 2 and the lateral moving component 3 on the crossbar 1 are located above one side of the transfer device's loading plate 7. The lifting component 2 drives the lateral moving component 3 to move downward, so that the support plate 4 connected to the lateral moving component 3 is located below one side of the loading plate 7. Then, the lateral moving component 3 drives the support plate 4 to move below the loading plate 7. Finally, the lifting component 2 drives the lateral moving component 3 and the support plate 4 to move upward, so that the support plate 4 abuts against the bottom of the loading plate 7, thereby forming a suspension support for the loading plate 7, reducing the deformation of the loading plate 7, and preventing the plates 8 on the loading plate 7 from scattering. When the loading plate 7 reaches the stacking position, the lifting component 2 drives the support plate 4 to move downward and detach from the loading plate 7. Then, the lateral moving component 3 drives the support plate 4 to leave the bottom of the loading plate 7. Finally, the lifting component 2 drives the support plate 4 and the lateral moving component 3 to move above the loading plate 7. This can avoid interference between the support mechanism and the plate 8 during the unloading process.
[0047] Lifting component 2 includes a first mounting plate 21 connected to the crossbar 1. A vertical cylinder 22 is mounted on the first mounting plate 21. A second mounting plate 23 is mounted on the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder 22. The horizontal moving component 3 is connected to the second mounting plate 23. The telescopic movement of the vertical cylinder 22 drives the horizontal moving component 3 to move up and down, thereby moving the support plate 4 from above the transfer device loading plate 7 to below the transfer device loading plate 7, or from below the transfer device loading plate 7 to above the transfer device loading plate 7. Furthermore, two guide components 24 are mounted on the first mounting plate 21. The two guide components 24 are positioned on the vertical... On both sides of the cylinder 22, the guide assembly 24 is provided with a limiting channel. The limiting channel is equipped with a guide rod 241. The guide rod 241 passes through the limiting channel and is connected to the second mounting plate 23. The guide assembly 24 includes a plurality of guide seats 242. The guide seats 242 are provided with guide holes. The guide holes of all the guide seats 242 in the same guide assembly 24 are coaxially arranged so that all the guide holes are sequentially connected to form the limiting channel. Each guide assembly 24 is formed by a plurality of guide seats 242 arranged together, which increases the limiting length of the guide rod 241 and the limiting length of the limiting assembly, while not increasing the weight of the guide assembly 24 too much, thus reducing the weight of the entire support mechanism.
[0048] The lateral movement component 3 includes a slide cylinder 31, which is connected to the side of the second mounting plate 23 away from the vertical cylinder 22. The telescopic end of the slide cylinder 31 is connected to the support plate 4. Through the telescopic movement of the slide cylinder 31, the support plate 4 is driven to move laterally, thereby realizing the movement of the support plate 4 to the bottom plate of the material carrier plate 7 and away from the material carrier plate 7. Furthermore, the lateral movement component 3 also includes a slider 32, the end of which is provided with a connecting plate 321, which is perpendicular to the vertical axis. The slider 32 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder 31. The bottom of the slide cylinder 31 is provided with a limiting block 311. The top surface of the slider 32 is provided with a sliding groove 322 that matches the limiting block 311. The connecting plate 321 is connected to the telescopic end of the slide cylinder 31. The support plate 4 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 321 away from the slide cylinder 31. The slider 32 guides the telescopic movement of the slide cylinder 31, making the operation of the slide cylinder 31 more stable.
[0049] Support plate 4: A vertical plate 41 is connected to one side of the support plate 4. The vertical plate 41 is set perpendicular to the support plate 4. A fixing plate is connected to the top of the vertical plate 41. The fixing plate is connected to the connecting plate 321 at the end of the slider 32. In this embodiment, by adding a vertical plate 41 to one side of the support plate 4, the vertical plate 41 is connected to the telescopic end of the slide cylinder 31 through the connecting plate 321. The slide cylinder 31 can send the support plate 4 to the bottom of the carrying plate 7 when it is above the carrying plate 7, thus avoiding and reducing interference between the slide cylinder 31 and surrounding components during operation.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a sheet material transfer device, including two tracks 5, each track 5 is provided with a column 6 that can move on the track 5, a material carrier plate 7 is connected between the two columns 6, and a support mechanism as described above is also included, with the two ends of the crossbar 1 respectively connected to the top of the two columns 6.
[0052] In use, the two ends of the crossbar 1 are connected to the tops of the two columns 6 respectively, so that the lifting component 2 and the lateral moving component 3 are located above the side of the material plate 7 away from the feeding machine. The lifting component 2 and the lateral moving component 3 drive the support plate 4 to the bottom of the material plate 7 and abut against the bottom surface of the material plate 7, thereby forming a suspension support for the material plate 7, reducing the deformation of the material plate 7, and preventing the material 8 on the material plate 7 from scattering.
[0053] Example 3
[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a sheet material stacking device, including a stacking mechanism 9 and a sheet material 8 transfer device as described above. The two columns 6 can drive the material carrier plate 7 to move along the track 5 to above the stacking mechanism 9.
[0055] In use, the loading plate 7 on the transfer device moves to above the stacking mechanism 9 under the support of the suspension support mechanism. The lifting component 2 and the lateral movement component 3 of the suspension support mechanism bring the support plate 4 away to above the loading plate 7, which can avoid interference between the suspension support mechanism and the plate 8 during the unloading process.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A suspension support mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a crossbar (1), with its two ends used to connect to the two sides of the transfer device. A lifting component (2) is provided on the crossbar (1), and the lifting component (2) is connected to a transverse component (3). The transverse component (3) is connected to a support plate (4). The lifting component (2) is used to drive the transverse component (3) to move vertically, and the transverse component (3) is used to drive the support plate (4) to move laterally.
2. The suspension support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component (2) includes a first mounting plate (21), which is connected to the crossbar (1). A vertical cylinder (22) is provided on the first mounting plate (21), and a second mounting plate (23) is provided at the telescopic end of the vertical cylinder (22). The transverse component (3) is connected to the second mounting plate (23).
3. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first mounting plate (21) is provided with two guide components (24), which are located on both sides of the vertical cylinder (22). The guide components (24) are provided with limiting channels, and the limiting channels are equipped with guide rods (241). The guide rods (241) pass through the limiting channels and are connected to the second mounting plate (23).
4. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide assembly (24) includes a plurality of guide seats (242), each guide seat (242) having a guide hole. The guide holes of all the guide seats (242) in the same guide assembly (24) are coaxially arranged so that all the guide holes are sequentially connected to form the limiting channel.
5. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transverse component (3) includes a slide cylinder (31), which is connected to the side of the second mounting plate (23) away from the vertical cylinder (22), and the telescopic end of the slide cylinder (31) is connected to the support plate (4).
6. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transverse component (3) also includes a slider (32), the end of which is provided with a connecting plate (321). The connecting plate (321) is set perpendicular to the slider (32). The slider (32) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder (31). The connecting plate (321) is connected to the telescopic end of the slide cylinder (31). The support plate (4) is connected to the side of the connecting plate (321) away from the slide cylinder (31).
7. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the slide cylinder (31) is provided with a limiting block (311), and the top surface of the slider (32) is provided with a sliding groove (322) that is adapted to the limiting block (311).
8. A suspension support mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, A vertical plate (41) is connected to one side of the support plate (4), and the vertical plate (41) is set perpendicular to the support plate (4). The connecting plate (321) is connected to the vertical plate (41).
9. A sheet material transfer device, comprising two tracks (5), each track (5) having a column (6) movable on the track (5), a material carrier plate (7) connected between the two columns (6), and further comprising a support mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the two ends of the crossbar (1) are respectively connected to the tops of the two columns (6).
10. A sheet material stacking device, comprising a stacking mechanism (9) and a sheet material (8) transfer device as described in claim 9, wherein the two columns (6) are capable of driving the load plate (7) to move along the track (5) above the stacking mechanism (9).