Feeding mechanism and desizing machine

By designing a feeding mechanism and a guiding mechanism, the problem of uneven concentration caused by manual replenishment of desizing solution was solved, achieving uniform application of desizing solution and thorough desizing of textiles, thus improving the desizing effect.

CN223535429UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11ZHEJIANG HAOYU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520149234.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing desizing machine relies on manual operation for replenishing the desizing solution, which results in uneven concentration of the solution in the desizing tank and affects the desizing effect.

Method used

Design a feeding mechanism that suspends the feeding pot above the desizing tank via a support plate and connecting mechanism. The rotation of the feeding pot enables the uniform application of the desizing liquid. Combined with a guiding mechanism and a pressure roller structure, it ensures that the textile is in full contact with the desizing liquid.

Benefits of technology

This ensures a uniform concentration distribution of the desizing solution within the desizing tank, guaranteeing the stability and effectiveness of the desizing operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism and a desizing machine, the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of support discs, a feeding kettle and a connecting mechanism, and the plurality of support discs are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction; the feeding kettle is arranged between the opposite sides of the multiple supporting discs and is used for filling desizing liquid; the multiple sets of connecting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the feeding kettle correspondingly, one ends of the connecting mechanisms are connected with the supporting disc in a penetrating and inserting mode, and the connecting mechanisms are matched with the supporting disc to rotationally support the feeding kettle. According to the utility model, the feeding pot is erected through the matching of the supporting disc and the connecting mechanism, so that the feeding pot can be suspended above the desizing pool after the supporting disc and the top end of the desizing pool are fixed, and desizing liquid can be scattered in the desizing pool by rotating the feeding pot during feeding; therefore, uniform concentration distribution of desizing liquid in the desizing pool can be better maintained, and stability and orderliness of desizing operation are further guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of desizing machines, and in particular to a feeding mechanism and a desizing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Desizing is an important process in the textile industry, mainly used to remove sizing agents from the surface of fabrics to improve their softness and moisture absorption. Desizing requires the use of a desizing machine.

[0003] In desizing operations, the desizing machine first guides the textile fabric into the desizing tank via a feeding structure. Then, desizing solution is added to the tank. The textile fabric is heated and soaked in the desizing solution to remove surface sizing. It is then removed from the tank, completing the desizing process. When the textile fabric is removed from the desizing tank after soaking, its surface is coated with desizing solution. Therefore, desizing solution needs to be continuously replenished during the desizing process to ensure its smooth operation. Currently, desizing solution is replenished manually. However, manual pouring can lead to uneven concentration of desizing solution at the pouring point due to operator habits, affecting the desizing effect. Therefore, this solution proposes a feeding mechanism and a desizing machine to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism and a desizing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism, comprising:

[0006] Support plates, wherein multiple support plates are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction;

[0007] A feeding pot, which is disposed between one side of multiple support plates, is used for adding desizing liquid;

[0008] A connecting mechanism, wherein multiple sets of the connecting mechanisms are respectively disposed on both sides of the feeding pot, and one end of each connecting mechanism is inserted and connected to the support plate. The connecting mechanism is used to support the rotation of the feeding pot by cooperating with the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the support plate has a support opening, and the inner wall at the bottom of the support opening has a limiting groove, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the connecting mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes:

[0011] A connecting strut, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pot, and the other end of which is rotatably inserted into the support opening;

[0012] A limiting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting strut and is located in the space on one side of multiple supporting plates.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strut, and the limiting rod is slidably inserted into the limiting groove. The limiting rod, in conjunction with the limiting groove, is used to limit the rotation angle of the connecting strut.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the feeding pot is provided with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe is fitted with a sealing cap, and the bottom of the feeding pot is provided with multiple discharge pipes arranged in an array.

[0015] A desizing machine, employing the aforementioned feeding mechanism, includes:

[0016] A desizing tank, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support plate;

[0017] The material guiding mechanism, with multiple sets of the material guiding mechanism respectively disposed at both ends of the top of the desizing tank, is used to guide the desized textiles in and out of the desizing tank.

[0018] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the desizing tank are provided with multiple upper pressure rollers and multiple lower pressure rollers, and the multiple upper pressure rollers and multiple lower pressure rollers are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction. The upper pressure rollers and lower pressure rollers are used to cooperate with the material guiding mechanism to desizing the textiles.

[0019] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes:

[0020] A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the deslurry tank;

[0021] A support slide bar is slidably inserted and connected to the top of the desizing tank. The support fixed rod and the support slide bar are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the top of the desizing tank. The top of the support fixed rod and the support slide bar are rotatably inserted and connected to the squeezing roller along the horizontal longitudinal direction.

[0022] Preferably, the top of the desizing tank is provided with an interpenetrating groove, and a drive screw is rotatably connected in the interpenetrating groove. The outer wall of the drive screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support slide rod, and a handle is provided at the end of the drive screw away from the desizing tank.

[0023] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] This utility model incorporates a feeding mechanism. The feeding pot is mounted using a support plate and a connecting mechanism. After the support plate is fixed to the top of the desizing tank, the feeding pot is suspended above the desizing tank. During feeding, the feeding pot is rotated to disperse the desizing liquid throughout the desizing tank, thus maintaining a more uniform concentration of the desizing liquid and ensuring a stable and orderly desizing operation. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the desizing machine of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the desizing tank and the material guiding structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the feeding pot and the connecting mechanism of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Desizing tank; 2. Drive screw; 201. Rotary handle; 3. Support rod; 4. Support slide bar; 5. Extrusion roller; 6. Upper pressure roller; 7. Lower pressure roller; 8. Support plate; 801. Limiting groove; 9. Feeding pot; 901. Feeding pipe; 902. Sealing cover; 903. Discharge pipe; 10. Connecting support rod; 1001. Limiting rod; 11. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Example 1: This utility model provides the following... Figure 3-5 The feeding mechanism shown includes:

[0033] Support plate 8, multiple support plates 8 are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction;

[0034] Feeding pot 9 is located between the opposite sides of multiple support plates 8 and is used for adding desizing liquid;

[0035] Specifically, the top of the feeding pot 9 is provided with a feeding pipe 901, the top of the feeding pipe 901 is fitted with a sealing cap 902, and the bottom of the feeding pot 9 is provided with multiple discharge pipes 903 arranged in an array.

[0036] It should be noted that the feeding pot 9 is used to hold the desizing liquid. When replenishing the desizing liquid in the feeding pot 9, the sealing cover 902 needs to be opened and the desizing liquid is added into the feeding pot 9. In the initial state of use of the feeding pot 9, the discharge pipe 903 needs to be in a blocked state. When it is necessary to add desizing liquid, the blockage of the discharge pipe 903 is opened to add the material.

[0037] The connecting mechanism consists of multiple sets of connecting mechanisms located on both sides of the feeding pot 9. One end of each connecting mechanism is inserted into the support plate 8. The connecting mechanism, in conjunction with the support plate 8, is used to support the rotation of the feeding pot 9.

[0038] Specifically, the top of the support plate 8 is provided with a support opening, and the inner wall at the bottom of the support opening is provided with a limiting groove 801, which is used to limit the rotation angle of the connecting mechanism.

[0039] The connecting mechanism includes:

[0040] Connecting support rod 10, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pot 9, and the other end of which is rotatably inserted into the support port;

[0041] The limiting plate 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting strut 10 and is located in the space on one side of the multiple supporting plates 8.

[0042] It should be noted that one end of the connecting support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pot 9, while the other end is rotatably inserted into the support port. At the same time, with the setting of the limiting plate 11, the support plate 8 blocks the setting position of the connecting support rod 10, thereby preventing the connecting support rod 10 from moving horizontally or longitudinally when rotating, and ensuring the stability of the feeding pot 9.

[0043] Furthermore, a limiting rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strut 10. The limiting rod 1001 is slidably inserted into the limiting groove 801. The limiting rod 1001, in conjunction with the limiting groove 801, is used to limit the rotation angle of the connecting strut 10.

[0044] It should be noted that the limiting rod 1001 is inserted into the limiting groove 801 so that when the connecting support rod 10 rotates, the limiting rod 1001 rotates synchronously. The inner wall of the limiting groove 801 in the direction of rotation of the limiting rod 1001 is the highest point reached by the limiting rod 1001. In this way, the rotation range of the connecting support rod 10 can be determined, thereby limiting the rotation range of the feeding pot 9.

[0045] Example 2: This utility model provides the following... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The desizing machine shown employs the feeding mechanism described in Embodiment 1, comprising:

[0046] Desizing tank 1, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of support plate 8;

[0047] The material guiding mechanism consists of multiple sets of material guiding mechanisms located at both ends of the top of the desizing tank 1. The material guiding mechanism is used to guide the desized textiles in and out of the desizing tank 1.

[0048] Specifically, the inner walls on both sides of the desizing tank 1 are provided with multiple upper pressure rollers 6 and multiple lower pressure rollers 7, and the multiple upper pressure rollers 6 and multiple lower pressure rollers 7 are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction. The upper pressure rollers 6 and lower pressure rollers 7 are used to cooperate with the material guiding mechanism to desizing textiles.

[0049] It should be noted that by setting up multiple upper pressure rollers 6 and multiple lower pressure rollers 7, the textiles undergoing desizing in the desizing tank 1 need to be interlaced and wrapped around the outer walls of the multiple upper pressure rollers 6 and multiple lower pressure rollers 7. This extends the movement path of the textiles in the desizing tank 1 and presses the textiles tightly against the bottom of the desizing tank 1, ensuring full contact between the textiles and the desizing liquid in the desizing tank 1, and ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the desizing process.

[0050] Specifically, the material guiding mechanism includes:

[0051] Support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the deslurry tank 1;

[0052] Supporting slide rod 4 is slidably inserted and connected to the top of deslurry tank 1. Supporting fixed rod 3 and supporting slide rod 4 are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the top of deslurry tank 1. The top of both supporting fixed rod 3 and supporting slide rod 4 are rotatably inserted and connected to extrusion roller 5 along the horizontal longitudinal direction.

[0053] It should be noted that the support rods 3 and 4 located on the same side wall at the top of the desizing tank 1 form a group, which is symmetrically arranged with the other group of support rods 3 and 4 on the other side wall at the top of the desizing tank 1 in a horizontal longitudinal direction. In this way, the extrusion roller 5 can be rotatably connected to the top of the horizontally longitudinally symmetrical support rods 3 and 4. By adjusting the distance between the support rods 3 and 4, the horizontal spacing between the two extrusion rollers 5 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the horizontal spacing between the support rods 3 and 4 according to the thickness of the textile to be desizing.

[0054] Furthermore, the top of the desizing tank 1 is provided with an interpenetrating groove, and a drive screw 2 is rotatably connected in the interpenetrating groove. The outer wall of the drive screw 2 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support slide rod 4. A throttle 201 is provided at the end of the drive screw 2 away from the desizing tank 1.

[0055] It should be noted that the bottom end of the support slide rod 4 is provided with a protrusion, which is slidably inserted into the insertion groove. The protrusion has a threaded through groove along the horizontal direction. The threaded through groove can achieve threaded insertion with the drive screw 2. The drive screw 2 located at the same end of the desizing tank 1 is driven by a synchronous transmission structure. In this way, when one drive screw 2 is rotated, the other rotates synchronously. Thus, the two support slide rods 4 located at the same end of the desizing tank 1 can operate synchronously, thereby realizing the stable adjustment of the horizontal distance between the support fixed rod 3 and the top extrusion roller 5 of the support slide rod 4.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism, characterized in that, include: Support disks (8), a plurality of the support disks (8) are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal longitudinal direction; Feeding pot (9), which is disposed between opposite sides of multiple support plates (8), is used for adding desizing liquid; The connecting mechanism is provided on both sides of the feeding pot (9). One end of the connecting mechanism is inserted into the support plate (8). The connecting mechanism is used to support the rotation of the feeding pot (9) by cooperating with the support plate (8).

2. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (8) is provided with a support opening, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the support opening is provided with a limiting groove (801). The limiting groove (801) is used to limit the rotation angle of the connecting mechanism.

3. The feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes: A connecting strut (10) is provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pot (9), and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the support opening. The limiting plate (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting support rod (10) and is located in the space on the opposite side of the multiple support plates (8).

4. A feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strut (10). The limiting rod (1001) is slidably inserted into the limiting groove (801). The limiting rod (1001) cooperates with the limiting groove (801) to limit the rotation angle of the connecting strut (10).

5. A feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the feeding pot (9) is provided with a feeding pipe (901), the top of the feeding pipe (901) is covered with a sealing cap (902), and the bottom of the feeding pot (9) is provided with multiple discharge pipes (903) arranged in an array.

6. A desizing machine, employing a feeding mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, include: The top end of the desizing tank (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (8); The material guiding mechanism, multiple sets of the material guiding mechanism are respectively set at both ends of the top of the desizing tank (1), and the material guiding mechanism is used to guide the desizing textiles in and out of the desizing tank (1).

7. A desizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner walls on both sides of the desizing tank (1) are provided with multiple upper pressure rollers (6) and multiple lower pressure rollers (7), and the multiple upper pressure rollers (6) and multiple lower pressure rollers (7) are arranged alternately in the horizontal direction. The upper pressure rollers (6) and lower pressure rollers (7) are used to cooperate with the material guiding mechanism to desizing textiles.

8. A desizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The material guiding mechanism includes: A support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the deslurry tank (1); Supporting slide rod (4) is slidably inserted and connected to the top of deslurry tank (1). Supporting fixed rod (3) and supporting slide rod (4) are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the top of deslurry tank (1). The top of supporting fixed rod (3) and supporting slide rod (4) are both rotatably inserted and connected to extrusion roller (5) along the horizontal longitudinal direction.

9. A desizing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the deslurry tank (1) is provided with an interpenetrating groove, and a drive screw (2) is rotatably connected in the interpenetrating groove. The outer wall of the drive screw (2) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support slide rod (4). A throttle (201) is provided at the end of the drive screw (2) away from the deslurry tank (1).