Waterproof prefabricated member and waterproof structure
By designing waterproof prefabricated components and waterproof layers with angled joints, the problem of waterproof membranes being difficult to adhere at the inside or outside corners of buildings is solved, achieving a more efficient waterproofing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422409826.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When waterproof membrane is laid at the inside or outside corners of a building surface, it is difficult to adhere to the building surface, which increases the risk of leakage.
Design a waterproof precast component comprising a first panel and a second panel that are joined together, forming an angle between the panels, and equipped with a waterproof layer. The waterproof layer is bonded to the surface of the panel, and a waterproof membrane is clamped or covered to ensure a tight connection with the building surface.
It effectively improves the adhesion of waterproof membrane at inside and outside corners, reduces the risk of water leakage, and enhances the waterproofing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223535889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of building waterproofing technology, and in particular to a waterproof prefabricated component and waterproof structure. Background Technology
[0002] Depending on the environment and waterproofing requirements, it may be necessary to lay waterproof membranes on at least part of the exterior or interior surfaces of a building.
[0003] There are often inside or outside corners on building surfaces. During the construction process of laying waterproof membrane at inside and outside corners, it is difficult to ensure that the waterproof membrane adheres to the building surface due to its certain hardness, which increases the risk of leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The waterproof prefabricated components and waterproof structure provided in this application can effectively improve the adhesion of the waterproof membrane at the inside and outside corners, and reduce the risk of leakage.
[0005] This application provides a waterproof prefabricated component, wherein the waterproof prefabricated component includes a first plate and a second plate that are in contact with each other, and a first included angle is formed between the first plate and the second plate;
[0006] The first plate has a first surface and a second surface facing away from each other, and the second plate has a third surface and a fourth surface facing away from each other. The first surface is connected to the third surface, and the second surface is connected to the fourth surface.
[0007] The waterproof prefabricated component further includes a waterproof layer, which is laid to cover the first surface and the third surface, and / or, the waterproof layer is laid to cover the second surface and the fourth surface.
[0008] The waterproof prefabricated component as described above, wherein the waterproof layer includes a covering portion and an extension portion, the covering portion covering the first surface and the third surface, or the covering portion covering the second surface and the fourth surface, the extension portion being connected to the covering portion, and the extension portion protruding from the edge of the first plate away from the second plate or the edge of the second plate away from the first plate.
[0009] In the waterproof prefabricated component described above, the covering portion, the extension portion, and the fixing portion are integrally formed and connected.
[0010] This application also provides a waterproof structure, wherein the waterproof structure includes:
[0011] The base has a first paving surface and a second paving surface that are adjacent to each other, and a second included angle is formed between the first paving surface and the second paving surface:
[0012] As described above, in the waterproof prefabricated component, the second included angle is equal to the first included angle of the waterproof prefabricated component, and the first plate is parallel to the first laying surface, and the second plate of the waterproof prefabricated component is parallel to the second laying surface;
[0013] A waterproof membrane is laid at least partially covering the first and second laying surfaces; the waterproof membrane is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer of the prefabricated waterproof component.
[0014] In the waterproof structure described above, a portion of the waterproof membrane is sandwiched between the first board and the first laying surface, a portion of the waterproof membrane is sandwiched between the second board and the second laying surface, and the waterproof layer covers the surface of the first board away from the first laying surface and the surface of the second board away from the second laying surface.
[0015] The extension of the waterproof layer is bonded and fixed to the waterproof membrane with sealant, and / or the fixing part of the waterproof layer is sealed and welded to the waterproof membrane.
[0016] In the waterproof structure described above, a portion of the waterproof membrane is laid on the first laying surface and spaced apart from the first board body, and a portion of the waterproof membrane is laid on the second laying surface and spaced apart from the second board body;
[0017] The waterproof structure further includes a sealing layer, and the gap between the waterproof membrane and the first board and the gap between the waterproof membrane and the second board are sealed by the sealing layer. The sealing layer is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer of the waterproof membrane and the first board respectively, or the sealing layer is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer of the waterproof membrane and the second board respectively.
[0018] In the waterproof structure described above, the first plate is in contact with the first laying surface, the second plate is in contact with the second laying surface, the waterproof layer covers the surface of the first plate away from the first laying surface and the surface of the second plate away from the second laying surface, and the waterproof membrane is laid to cover the waterproof layer, and the waterproof membrane is sealed and welded to the waterproof layer.
[0019] In the waterproof structure described above, the first plate and / or the second plate are connected to the foundation via a connector. The connector penetrates the first plate or the second plate and is inserted and fixed to the inside of the foundation. A sealing element is provided on the surface of the first plate away from the foundation and on the surface of the second plate away from the foundation. The sealing element covers the connector at the penetration position of the first plate and the second plate.
[0020] In the waterproof structure described above, the sealing element includes a first sealing part, a second sealing part, and a connecting part. The connecting part is connected between the first sealing part and the second sealing part. The first sealing part is connected to the first plate and covers the position where the connecting part penetrates the first plate. The second sealing part is connected to the second plate and covers the position where the connecting part penetrates the second plate.
[0021] In the waterproof structure described above, the area of the connecting portion is smaller than the area of the first sealing portion and the area of the second sealing portion.
[0022] The waterproof prefabricated components and waterproof structure provided in this application, by setting a first plate and a second plate with a first included angle, can effectively adhere and contact the two sides of the inside corner or the two sides of the outside corner at the inside corner or the outside corner. The waterproof membrane can be sandwiched between the first plate and the first laying surface of the building foundation and between the second plate and the second laying surface of the building foundation, or the waterproof membrane can cover the first plate and the second plate and be fixedly connected to the waterproof layer covering the first plate and the second plate, effectively ensuring the effective adhesion of the waterproof membrane to the building foundation at the inside corner and the outside corner, thereby reducing the risk of water leakage. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the waterproof prefabricated component provided in this application;
[0025] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the waterproof prefabricated component provided in this application;
[0026] Figure 3 Another structural schematic diagram of the waterproof prefabricated component provided in this application;
[0027] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the waterproof prefabricated component provided in this application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the waterproof structure provided in this application;
[0029] Figure 6 Another structural diagram of the waterproof structure provided in this application;
[0030] Figure 7 Another structural diagram of the waterproof structure provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 8 Another structural diagram of the waterproof structure provided in this application;
[0032] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the sealing element for the waterproof structure provided in this application.
[0033] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0034] 1. Waterproof precast component; 11. First plate; 111. First surface; 112. Second surface; 12. Second plate; 121. Third surface; 122. Fourth surface; 13. Waterproof layer; 131. Covering part; 132. Extension part; 133. Fixing part;
[0035] 2. Foundation; 21. First laying surface; 22. Second laying surface; 23. Waterproof membrane; 24. Sealing layer; 25. Connector; 26. Sealing component; 261. First sealing part; 262. Second sealing part; 263. Connector. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail. Examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this application provides a waterproof prefabricated component 1, wherein the waterproof prefabricated component 1 includes a first plate 11 and a second plate 12 connected to each other, and a first included angle is formed between the first plate 11 and the second plate 12; the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are integrally formed and connected to ensure the connection strength between the two, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength of the waterproof prefabricated component 1.
[0038] The first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are made of metal to ensure good structural strength.
[0039] The first plate 11 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 facing away from each other, and the second plate 12 has a third surface 121 and a fourth surface 122 facing away from each other. The first surface 111 and the third surface 121 are connected, and the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122 are connected.
[0040] For example, the first surface 111 and the third surface 121 form an angle of less than 180°, and during installation, the first surface 111 and the third surface 121 can be fitted together at the external corner of the foundation 2 of the building; the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122 form an angle of greater than 180°, and during installation, the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122 can be fitted together at the internal corner of the foundation 2 of the building.
[0041] Optionally, the specific angle of the first included angle can be adjusted according to the external and internal angles existing on the foundation 2 of the building, but this application is not limited to this.
[0042] The prefabricated waterproof component 1 also includes a waterproof layer 13, which covers the first surface 111 and the third surface 121, and / or covers the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122. Specifically, the waterproof layer 13 is laid on the side of the prefabricated waterproof component 1 away from the foundation 2 of the building. For example, when the prefabricated waterproof component 1 is installed at the external corner of the foundation 2 of the building, the first surface 111 and the third surface 121 are in contact with the surface of the foundation 2 of the building, and the waterproof layer 13 covers the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122. When the prefabricated waterproof component 1 is installed at the internal corner of the foundation 2 of the building, the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122 are in contact with the surface of the foundation 2 of the building, and the waterproof layer 13 covers the first surface 111 and the third surface 121.
[0043] The waterproof prefabricated component 1 provided in this application, by setting a first plate 11 and a second plate 12 with a first included angle, can effectively adhere to and contact the two sides of the inside corner or the two sides of the outside corner at the position of the inside corner or the outside corner. It can clamp the waterproof membrane 23 between the surface of the first plate 11 and the foundation 2 of the building and between the surface of the second plate 12 and the foundation 2 of the building, or make the waterproof membrane 23 cover the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 and fix it to the waterproof layer 13 covering the first plate 11 and the second plate 12, effectively ensuring the effective adhesion of the waterproof membrane 23 to the foundation 2 of the building at the inside corner and the outside corner, thereby reducing the risk of water leakage.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the waterproof prefabricated component 1 provided in this application includes a waterproof layer 13 comprising a covering portion 131 and an extension portion 132. The covering portion 131 covers the first surface 111 and the third surface 121, or the covering portion 131 covers the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122, so as to achieve waterproofing of the side surface of the first plate 11 facing away from the foundation 2 of the building and the side surface of the second plate 12 facing away from the foundation 2 of the building.
[0045] The extension 132 is connected to the covering 131, and the extension 132 protrudes from the edge of the first plate 11 away from the edge of the second plate 12 or the edge of the second plate 12 away from the edge of the first plate 11. By providing the extension 132, during the assembly of the waterproof prefabricated component 1, the connection between the waterproof layer 13 and the waterproof membrane 23 covering the part of the building foundation 2 other than the area covered by the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 can be improved, thereby reducing the installation difficulty of the waterproof prefabricated component 1.
[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the waterproof prefabricated component 1 provided in this application includes a waterproof layer 13 further comprising a fixing part 133, which is connected to the extension part 132, and the fixing part 133 protrudes from the surface of the first plate 11 away from the waterproof layer 13 or the surface of the second plate 12 away from the waterproof layer 13.
[0047] Optionally, the fixing part 133 is formed by extending and bending the extension part 132 away from the edge of the covering part 131. By setting the fixing part 133, the extension part 132 can be effectively connected to the waterproof membrane 23 laid on the foundation 2 of the building, and the connection area between the extension part 132 and the waterproof membrane 23 can be guaranteed to ensure the sealing and waterproofing effect.
[0048] Optionally, the covering part 131, the extension part 132 and the fixing part 133 are integrally formed and connected to ensure the integrity of the waterproof layer 13, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer 13.
[0049] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, this application also provides a waterproof structure, wherein the waterproof structure includes a base 2, a waterproof membrane 23, and a waterproof prefabricated component 1 as described above.
[0050] The base 2 has a first paving surface 21 and a second paving surface 22 that are in contact with each other. A second included angle is formed between the first paving surface 21 and the second paving surface 22: when the second included angle is less than 180°, it forms a negative angle; when the second included angle is greater than 180°, it forms a positive angle.
[0051] The second included angle is equal to the first included angle formed between the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 of the waterproof precast component 1, and the first plate 11 is parallel to the first paving surface 21, and the second plate 12 of the waterproof precast component 1 is parallel to the second paving surface 22; so as to ensure reliable adhesion between the waterproof precast component 1 and the inside or outside corner of the foundation 2 of the building.
[0052] The waterproof membrane 23 is at least partially laid and covers the first laying surface 21 and the second laying surface 22; the waterproof membrane 23 is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 13 of the prefabricated waterproof component 1. The waterproof membrane 23 can be sandwiched between the surface of the first slab 11 and the foundation 2 of the building, and between the surface of the second slab 12 and the foundation 2 of the building, or the waterproof membrane 23 can cover the first slab 11 and the second slab 12 and be fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 13 covering the first slab 11 and the second slab 12, effectively ensuring the effective adhesion of the waterproof membrane 23 to the foundation 2 of the building at the inside and outside corners, thereby reducing the risk of water leakage.
[0053] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the waterproof structure provided in this application includes a waterproof membrane 23 divided into two parts. One waterproof membrane 23 is laid on the first laying surface 21, and a portion of the waterproof membrane 23 is sandwiched between the first board 11 and the first laying surface 21. The other waterproof membrane 23 is laid on the second laying surface 22, and a portion of the waterproof membrane 23 is sandwiched between the second board 12 and the second laying surface 22. In this case, the waterproof layer 13 covers the surface of the first board 11 facing away from the first laying surface 21 and the surface of the second board 12 facing away from the second laying surface 22. Specifically, if it corresponds to the external corner of the foundation 2 of the building, the waterproof layer 13 covers the second surface 112 and the fourth surface 122. If it corresponds to the internal corner of the foundation 2 of the building, the waterproof layer 13 covers the first surface 111 or the third surface 121.
[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, the extension 132 of the waterproof layer 13 is bonded and fixed to the waterproof membrane 23 with sealant, and / or, as shown in the figure. Figure 6 As shown, the fixing part 133 of the waterproof layer 13 is sealed and welded to the waterproof membrane 23. This achieves a sealed connection between the prefabricated waterproof component 1 and the waterproof membrane 23, ensuring effective waterproofing of the entire surface of the building's foundation 2.
[0055] like Figure 7 As shown, the waterproof structure provided in this application includes a portion of the waterproof membrane 23 laid on the first laying surface 21 and spaced apart from the first board 11, and a portion of the waterproof membrane 23 laid on the second laying surface 22 and spaced apart from the second board 12; that is, similarly, the waterproof membrane 23 includes two pieces, one of which is laid on the first laying surface 21, and the other is laid on the second laying surface 22. Figure 5 and with Figure 6Unlike the embodiments shown, in this embodiment, the waterproof membrane 23 is spaced apart from the first board 11 and from the second board 12, so that the first board 11 and the first laying surface 21 and the second board 12 and the second laying surface 22 are reliably bonded. The waterproof membrane 23 is not laid at the external or internal corners, which can avoid the waterproof membrane 23 from being laid unevenly at the internal or external corners or from being broken or damaged due to bending.
[0056] In this embodiment, the waterproof structure further includes a sealing layer 24. The gaps between the waterproof membrane 23 and the first plate 11, as well as the gaps between the waterproof membrane 23 and the second plate 12, are sealed by the sealing layer 24. The sealing layer 24 is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 13 of the waterproof membrane 23 and the first plate 11, or the sealing layer 24 is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 13 of the waterproof membrane 23 and the second plate 12, so as to achieve a sealed connection between the waterproof membrane 23 and the waterproof prefabricated component 1.
[0057] like Figure 8 As shown, the waterproof structure provided in this application also includes a method for laying a prefabricated waterproof component 1. Specifically, the first plate 11 is in contact with the first laying surface 21, the second plate 12 is in contact with the second laying surface 22, the waterproof layer 13 covers the surface of the first plate 11 facing away from the first laying surface 21 and the surface of the second plate 12 facing away from the second laying surface 22, and the waterproof membrane 23 is directly laid on the surface of the foundation 2 and covered with the waterproof layer 13, so that the prefabricated waterproof component 1 is embedded between the waterproof membrane 23 and the foundation 2 of the building, and the waterproof membrane 23 and the waterproof layer 13 are sealed and welded together. While ensuring the sealing and waterproofing effect, the integrity of the waterproof membrane 23 and the flatness and integrity of the building appearance are improved.
[0058] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, in the waterproof structure provided by this application, the first plate 11 and / or the second plate 12 are connected to the foundation 2 through the connector 25. The connector 25 penetrates the first plate 11 or the second plate 12 and is inserted and fixed to the inside of the foundation 2. The waterproof prefabricated component 11 and the foundation 2 of the building are positioned and connected through the connector 25.
[0059] Sealing elements 26 are provided on the surface of the first plate 11 facing away from the foundation 2 and on the surface of the second plate 12 facing away from the foundation 2. The sealing elements 26 cover the connector 25 at the penetration position of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 to seal the position and prevent the installation of the connector 25 from causing water leakage in the waterproof prefabricated component 1.
[0060] like Figure 9As shown, the waterproof structure provided in this application includes a sealing element 26 comprising a first sealing part 261, a second sealing part 262, and a connecting part 263. The connecting part 263 connects the first sealing part 261 and the second sealing part 262. The first sealing part 261, the second sealing part 262, and the connecting part 263 are integrally formed to ensure structural strength. The first sealing part 261 connects to the first plate 11 and covers the position where the connecting part 25 penetrates the first plate 11. The second sealing part 262 connects to the second plate 12 and covers the position where the connecting part 25 penetrates the second plate 12. Thus, a single sealing element 26 can seal two penetration positions. The connecting part 263 limits the movement of the first sealing part 261 and the second sealing part 262, reducing the possibility of seal failure due to movement between them.
[0061] Optionally, the area of the connecting part 263 is smaller than the area of the first sealing part 261 and the area of the second sealing part 262, so as to reduce its material cost while realizing the connecting function of the connecting part 263.
[0062] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0063] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "middle", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0064] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0065] The above description is merely a specific implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, modules, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A waterproof prefabricated component, characterized in that, The waterproof prefabricated component (1) includes a first plate (11) and a second plate (12) that are in contact with each other, and a first included angle is formed between the first plate (11) and the second plate (12); The first plate (11) has a first surface (111) and a second surface (112) facing away from each other, and the second plate (12) has a third surface (121) and a fourth surface (122) facing away from each other. The first surface (111) is connected to the third surface (121), and the second surface (112) is connected to the fourth surface (122). The waterproof prefabricated component (1) further includes a waterproof layer (13), which is laid to cover the first surface (111) and the third surface (121), and / or, the waterproof layer (13) is laid to cover the second surface (112) and the fourth surface (122). The waterproof layer (13) includes a covering portion (131) and an extension portion (132). The covering portion (131) covers the first surface (111) and the third surface (121), or the covering portion (131) covers the second surface (112) and the fourth surface (122). The extension portion (132) is connected to the covering portion (131), and the extension portion (132) protrudes from the edge of the first plate (11) away from the second plate (12) or the edge of the second plate (12) away from the first plate (11).
2. The waterproof prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover (131) and the extension (132) are integrally formed and connected.
3. A waterproof structure, characterized in that, The waterproof structure includes: The base (2) has a first paving surface (21) and a second paving surface (22) that are in contact with each other, and a second included angle is formed between the first paving surface (21) and the second paving surface (22): As described in claim 1 or 2, the second included angle is equal to the first included angle of the waterproof prefabricated component (1), and the first plate (11) is parallel to the first paving surface (21), and the second plate (12) of the waterproof prefabricated component (1) is parallel to the second paving surface (22); A waterproof membrane (23) is laid at least partially covering the first laying surface (21) and the second laying surface (22); the waterproof membrane (23) is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof layer (13) of the waterproof prefabricated component (1).
4. The waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A portion of the waterproof membrane (23) is sandwiched between the first board (11) and the first laying surface (21), and a portion of the waterproof membrane (23) is sandwiched between the second board (12) and the second laying surface (22). The waterproof layer (13) covers the surface of the first board (11) facing away from the first laying surface (21) and the surface of the second board (12) facing away from the second laying surface (22). The extension (132) of the waterproof layer (13) is bonded and fixed to the waterproof membrane (23) by sealant, and / or the fixing part (133) of the waterproof layer (13) is sealed and welded to the waterproof membrane (23).
5. The waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A portion of the waterproof membrane (23) is laid on the first laying surface (21) and spaced apart from the first board (11), and a portion of the waterproof membrane (23) is laid on the second laying surface (22) and spaced apart from the second board (12); The waterproof structure also includes a sealing layer (24). The gap between the waterproof membrane (23) and the first plate (11) and the gap between the waterproof membrane (23) and the second plate (12) are sealed by the sealing layer (24). The sealing layer (24) is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof membrane (23) and the waterproof layer (13) of the first plate (11), or the sealing layer (24) is sealed and fixedly connected to the waterproof membrane (23) and the waterproof layer (13) of the second plate (12).
6. The waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first plate (11) is in contact with the first laying surface (21), the second plate (12) is in contact with the second laying surface (22), the waterproof layer (13) covers the surface of the first plate (11) away from the first laying surface (21) and the surface of the second plate (12) away from the second laying surface (22), and the waterproof membrane (23) is laid to cover the waterproof layer (13), and the waterproof membrane (23) is sealed and welded to the waterproof layer (13).
7. The waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first plate (11) and / or the second plate (12) are connected to the foundation (2) by a connector (25). The connector (25) is inserted through the first plate (11) or the second plate (12) and fixed to the inside of the foundation (2). A sealing element (26) is provided on the surface of the first plate (11) away from the foundation (2) and on the surface of the second plate (12) away from the foundation (2). The sealing element (26) covers the connector (25) at the penetration position of the first plate (11) and the second plate (12).
8. The waterproof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sealing element (26) includes a first sealing part (261), a second sealing part (262), and a connecting part (263). The connecting part (263) is connected between the first sealing part (261) and the second sealing part (262). The first sealing part (261) is connected to the first plate (11) and covers the position where the connecting element (25) penetrates the first plate (11). The second sealing part (262) is connected to the second plate (12) and covers the position where the connecting element (25) penetrates the second plate (12).
9. The waterproof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The area of the connecting part (263) is smaller than the area of the first sealing part (261) and the area of the second sealing part (262).