Anti-seismic light wallboard
By incorporating seismic and reinforcing components into the wall panels, combined with hexagonal hollow tubes, lightweight fillers, and metal mesh panels, the problem of excessive weight and insufficient rigidity of existing wall panels is solved, achieving a lightweight and high-strength seismic effect and ensuring the safety and service life of buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422902287.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall panel materials suffer from excessive weight and insufficient rigidity in terms of seismic performance, making them prone to deformation, cracking, or collapse during vibrations, thus affecting the structural integrity of buildings.
The design employs a combination of seismic and reinforcing components, including hexagonal hollow tubes and lightweight fillers to reduce weight, metal mesh panels and compression-resistant fillers to improve seismic resistance, a stable structure formed by connecting plates and fixing strips, and a toughening layer and thermal insulation board to enhance overall performance.
It improves the seismic resistance of lightweight wall panels, effectively disperses seismic forces, enhances the shear and compressive strength of the wall panels, prevents building collapse, extends service life, and reduces the difficulty of installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223535956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials, and in particular to an earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel. Background Technology
[0002] Wall panels are a type of building material used for decoration and partitioning. Widely used in interior design, wall panels serve as both load-bearing components and room dividers, making them one of the most common and economical structural forms in residential buildings. They not only beautify spaces but also provide sound insulation, heat insulation, and moisture protection. Wall panels include wood wall panels, stone wall panels, and metal wall panels.
[0003] With the continuous development of building technology, people have increasingly higher requirements for wall panels, especially in terms of seismic performance. Among the existing wall panel materials, wall panels with high strength have a large overall weight, making installation and disassembly extremely inconvenient. On the other hand, lightweight wall panels lack rigidity and have poor resistance to deformation, compressive strength, and load-bearing capacity. During earthquakes, they are prone to deformation, cracking, and even collapse, resulting in poor seismic performance and consequently affecting the overall structural integrity of the building. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a shock-resistant lightweight wall panel that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel includes a supporting base plate, an earthquake-resistant component connected to the upper surface of the supporting base plate, and a reinforcing component fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting base plate. A toughness layer is fixedly disposed on the earthquake-resistant component, and a heat insulation plate is disposed on the toughness layer.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-seismic component is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate, and the anti-seismic component is fixedly connected to the toughening layer.
[0008] Preferably, a first surface layer is fixed to the upper surface of the heat insulation board, a second surface layer is fixed to the lower surface of the reinforcing component, and the outer surfaces of the second surface layer and the first surface layer are coated with a waterproof material.
[0009] Preferably, the seismic-resistant component includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a hexagonal hollow tube, a fixing connecting strip, and a lightweight filler. A cavity is formed between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The hexagonal hollow tube is fixedly connected to the fixing connecting strip and is located in the cavity between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The fixing connecting strip at the lower end of the hexagonal hollow tube is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, and the fixing connecting strip at the upper end of the hexagonal hollow tube is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate. The lightweight filler fills the cavity between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and is in contact with the outer wall of the hexagonal hollow tube.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing component includes a first anti-seismic plate, a second anti-seismic plate, a metal mesh plate, a filling cavity, and a compressive filler. The metal mesh plate is fixed between the first and second anti-seismic plates, the filling cavity is disposed on the metal mesh plate, and the compressive filler is filled in the filling cavity on the metal mesh plate, and the compressive filler is in contact with the first and second anti-seismic plates.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel, through the setting of earthquake-resistant components, sets an internally hollow hexagonal tube and lightweight filler between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, which can reduce the weight of the entire wall panel, making the wall panel lightweight. The hexagonal hollow tube can effectively disperse the force and increase the earthquake resistance of the wall panel. By using a reinforcing component, a metal mesh plate is set between the first earthquake-resistant plate and the second earthquake-resistant plate. The metal mesh plate works in conjunction with the first and second earthquake-resistant plates to further improve the earthquake resistance of the wall panel. Under the action of external forces, the wall panel has good shear resistance, ensuring the integrity of the wall panel when subjected to force, thereby preventing the collapse of the building. The filling cavity of the metal mesh plate is filled with a compressive-resistant filler, which can also increase the compressive strength of the entire wall panel and extend the service life of the wall panel. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-seismic component of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing component of this utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Supporting base plate; 2. Seismic resistant component; 201. First connecting plate; 202. Second connecting plate; 203. Hexagonal hollow tube; 204. Fixing connecting strip; 205. Lightweight filler; 3. Reinforcing component; 301. First seismic resistant plate; 302. Second seismic resistant plate; 303. Metal mesh plate; 304. Filling cavity; 305. Compression-resistant filler; 4. Tough layer; 5. Heat insulation board; 6. First surface plate; 7. Second surface plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a seismic-resistant lightweight wall panel includes a supporting base plate 1. A seismic-resistant component 2 is connected to the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1, and a reinforcing component 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting base plate 1. A toughness layer 4 is fixedly disposed on the seismic-resistant component 2, and a heat insulation plate 5 is disposed on the toughness layer 4. The seismic-resistant component 2 is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 1, and the seismic-resistant component 2 is fixedly connected to the toughness layer 4. A first surface layer 6 is fixedly fixed to the upper surface of the heat insulation plate 5, and a second surface layer 7 is fixedly fixed to the lower surface of the reinforcing component 3. The outer surfaces of the second surface layer 7 and the first surface layer 6 are coated with a waterproof material.
[0019] When using lightweight wall panels, install them in suitable indoor locations. The panels provide support and partitioning. During use, the support base plate 1, as the supporting part of the entire wall panel, bears the main force. The seismic component 2 reduces the weight of the wall panel while providing seismic resistance, ensuring that the wall panel will not be damaged under vibration. The reinforcing component 3 strengthens the overall strength of the wall panel, ensuring its sturdiness and improving the overall structural integrity of the building. The toughness layer 4 provides toughness and, in conjunction with the reinforcing component 3, allows the wall panel to withstand forces in multiple directions, including longitudinal and lateral. The heat insulation board 5 improves the heat insulation and fireproofing effect of the wall panel. The first surface panel 6 and the second surface panel 7, as the outermost two panels of the wall panel, provide protection. The waterproof material on the first surface panel 6 and the second surface panel 7 improves the waterproofness of the wall panel, ensuring its normal use.
[0020] According to the above implementation scheme, the seismic component 2 includes a first connecting plate 201, a second connecting plate 202, a hexagonal hollow tube 203, a fixing connecting strip 204, and a lightweight filler 205. A cavity is formed between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202. The hexagonal hollow tube 203 is fixedly connected to the fixing connecting strip 204, and the hexagonal hollow tube 203 is located in the cavity between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202. The fixing connecting strip 204 at the lower end of the hexagonal hollow tube 203 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 201, and the fixing connecting strip 204 at the upper end of the hexagonal hollow tube 203 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 202. The lightweight filler 205 fills the cavity between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202, and the lightweight filler 205 is in contact with the outer wall of the hexagonal hollow tube 203.
[0021] During the use of the wall panel, the hexagonal hollow tube 203 between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202 is hollow, reducing the weight of the wall panel and making it lightweight. The hexagonal hollow tube 203 is set between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202 through a fixing connecting strip 204, and is used in conjunction with the lightweight filler 205 to ensure connection stability while maintaining lightweight. When an earthquake occurs, the vibration acts on the wall panel, and the hexagonal hollow tube 203 can effectively disperse the force, ensuring that the entire wall panel is subjected to uniform stress, thereby avoiding uneven stress and breakage, ensuring the integrity of the wall panel, and improving the overall earthquake resistance of the wall panel.
[0022] According to the above implementation scheme, the reinforcement component 3 includes a first anti-seismic plate 301, a second anti-seismic plate 302, a metal mesh plate 303, a filling cavity 304, and a compressive filler 305. The metal mesh plate 303 is fixed between the first anti-seismic plate 301 and the second anti-seismic plate 302. The filling cavity 304 is disposed on the metal mesh plate 303. The compressive filler 305 is filled in the filling cavity 304 on the metal mesh plate 303, and the compressive filler 305 is in contact with the first anti-seismic plate 301 and the second anti-seismic plate 302.
[0023] When the wall panel is subjected to vibration, the first and second seismic-resistant plates 301 and 302, in conjunction with the metal mesh plate 303, enhance the overall resistance of the wall panel in multiple directions, including the transverse and longitudinal directions. This increases the strength of the wall panel, making it less prone to damage under stress and further improving its seismic resistance. The filling cavity 304 contains a compressive-resistant filler 305, which enhances the compressive strength of the wall panel, extends its service life, and reduces operating costs.
[0024] It should be noted that by setting the seismic component 2, a hollow hexagonal tube 203 and lightweight filler 205 are installed between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202, which reduces the weight of the entire wall panel and makes it lighter. The hexagonal hollow tube 203 can effectively disperse the force and increase the seismic resistance of the wall panel. By using the reinforcement component 3, a metal mesh plate 303 is installed between the first seismic plate 301 and the second seismic plate 302. The metal mesh plate 303 works in conjunction with the first seismic plate 301 and the second seismic plate 302 to further improve the seismic resistance of the wall panel. Under the action of external forces, the wall panel has good shear resistance, ensuring the integrity of the wall panel when subjected to force, thereby preventing the collapse of the building. The compressive strength filler 305 is installed in the filling cavity 304 on the metal mesh plate 303, which can also increase the compressive strength of the entire wall panel and extend the service life of the wall panel.
[0025] The foregoing describes the working principle, features, and beneficial effects of this utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand from the foregoing that it does not limit the utility model. The embodiments and description above illustrate the basic principles and features of this utility model. Various changes and improvements can be made to this utility model while remaining consistent with its concept, and all such improvements should fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A seismic-resistant lightweight wall panel, characterized in that: It includes a support base plate (1), an anti-vibration component (2) is connected to the upper surface of the support base plate (1), and a reinforcing component (3) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support base plate (1). A toughness layer (4) is fixedly provided on the anti-vibration component (2), and a heat insulation plate (5) is provided on the toughness layer (4).
2. The earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seismic component (2) is fixedly connected to the support base plate (1), and the seismic component (2) is fixedly connected to the toughness layer (4).
3. The earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the heat insulation board (5) is fixed with a first surface plate (6), and the lower surface of the reinforcing component (3) is fixed with a second surface plate (7). The outer surfaces of the second surface plate (7) and the first surface plate (6) are coated with waterproof material.
4. The earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seismic-resistant component (2) includes a first connecting plate (201), a second connecting plate (202), a hexagonal hollow tube (203), a fixing connecting strip (204), and a lightweight filler (205). A cavity is formed between the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (202). The hexagonal hollow tube (203) is fixedly connected to the fixing connecting strip (204), and the hexagonal hollow tube (203) is located between the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (202). In the cavity between the two, the fixed connecting strip (204) at the lower end of the hexagonal hollow tube (203) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (201), and the fixed connecting strip (204) at the upper end of the hexagonal hollow tube (203) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (202). The lightweight filler (205) fills the cavity between the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (202), and the lightweight filler (205) contacts the outer wall of the hexagonal hollow tube (203).
5. The earthquake-resistant lightweight wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (3) includes a first anti-seismic plate (301), a second anti-seismic plate (302), a metal mesh plate (303), a filling cavity (304), and a compressive filler (305). The metal mesh plate (303) is fixed between the first anti-seismic plate (301) and the second anti-seismic plate (302). The filling cavity (304) is disposed on the metal mesh plate (303). The compressive filler (305) is filled in the filling cavity (304) on the metal mesh plate (303), and the compressive filler (305) is in contact with the first anti-seismic plate (301) and the second anti-seismic plate (302).