Device for integrated weather station
By designing an adjustable photovoltaic panel support structure and limiting plate, the problem of the photovoltaic panel's inability to be adjusted was solved, improving power generation efficiency and installation stability, simplifying operation, and achieving efficient fixation and protection of the weather station.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422467565.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The photovoltaic panels at existing weather stations cannot be adjusted according to the sun's direction and altitude, resulting in low power generation efficiency and difficulty in fixing the brackets, which affects the installation speed and stability.
An integrated weather station device was designed, including a support structure that allows for adjustment of the orientation and tilt angle of photovoltaic panels. The angle of the photovoltaic panels is adjusted using a drive motor and a telescopic cylinder, and the stability is improved by using a limit plate and a ground nail structure.
It improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, simplifies the installation of brackets, enhances the stability and speed of installation, and protects the safety of weather stations in severe weather.
Smart Images

Figure CN223539028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary device technology, specifically to an integrated weather station device. Background Technology
[0002] Meteorological monitoring refers to the activities of meteorological monitoring agencies to conduct comprehensive monitoring and early warning of meteorological environmental conditions through meteorological monitoring systems. The meteorological monitoring system determines local meteorological environmental data such as rainfall, wind speed, and wind direction by monitoring and reporting indicators that reflect meteorological quality.
[0003] Currently, when fixing meteorological monitoring instruments to mounting brackets, the common method is to use clamp screws for installation. This method is relatively complicated, and the integrated installation makes it difficult to separate the instruments for later disassembly and debugging, which is not conducive to operation.
[0004] A patent with publication number CN217634655U is disclosed in the prior art. The solution includes a support base rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame for side support of the monitoring instrument box and a bottom partition for bottom support. The connecting frame is hinged to two symmetrically distributed anti-detachment top plates. Both sides of the connecting frame are provided with quick-release components for positioning the anti-detachment top plates after rotation. The inner side of the bottom partition is provided with a blocking device for limiting the anti-detachment of the monitoring instrument box. After installation, the sensor on the top of the anti-rotation block can be independently removed by pushing the limiting block into the positioning support rod and pulling the positioning support rod. When the monitoring instrument box is removed as a whole, the monitoring instrument box can be disassembled and separated simply by pulling the anti-detachment block to release the anti-displacement baffle on the top of the bottom partition. This facilitates separate maintenance and the installation and disassembly operation is simpler than the screw fixing method.
[0005] As existing devices are used, the shortcomings of this technology have gradually become apparent, mainly in the following aspects:
[0006] First, the angle and orientation of the photovoltaic panels on existing integrated weather stations are fixed, which makes it impossible to adjust the photovoltaic panels according to the direction and height of the sun, thus failing to maximize the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and affecting the stability of the integrated weather station.
[0007] Secondly, the existing integrated weather station supports are fixed to the ground with ground nails. To improve the stability of the support, the length of the ground nails needs to be increased, which increases the difficulty of fixing the support and affects the installation speed and stability.
[0008] As can be seen from the above, the existing technology obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0009] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated weather station device to solve the problem that traditional technologies cannot adjust photovoltaic panels according to the sun's direction and altitude, thus failing to maximize the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and affecting the stability of the integrated weather station. In existing integrated weather stations, the support frame is fixed to the ground with ground nails, which requires lengthening the ground nails to improve stability, thereby increasing the difficulty of fixing the support frame and affecting the installation speed and stability.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution.
[0011] An integrated weather station device includes a base on which several vertically rising and falling ground stakes are arranged side by side. Several axially swinging limiting plates are arranged around the outer wall of each ground stake.
[0012] A support cylinder is vertically fixed to the base, and a support arm is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder along the circumferential direction. A photovoltaic panel that swings vertically is hinged to the end of the support arm.
[0013] A top plate is fixed to the top of the support cylinder, and two side plates are fixed side by side to the top plate. An mounting plate is rotatably installed between the two side plates, and a protective area is formed through the area between the lower surface of the mounting plate and the top plate.
[0014] As an optimized solution, the support arm includes a rotating sleeve that is rotatably fitted onto the support cylinder, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and the back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel is hinged to the support rod.
[0015] As an optimized solution, a telescopic cylinder is hinged to the support rod, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel.
[0016] As an optimized solution, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, a lower drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lower drive motor, and a clearance hole is provided on the cylinder wall of the support cylinder, through which the gear meshes with the gear ring.
[0017] As an optimized solution, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder, and the lower end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably supported on the support ring.
[0018] As an optimized solution, the ground stake includes a vertically arranged cylinder, a drive sleeve that moves vertically up and down inside the cylinder, a drive rod fixed to the hinged end of the limiting plate, a hole on the cylinder to avoid the drive rod, a connecting rod hinged to the drive rod, and the other end of the connecting rod hinged to the outer wall of the drive sleeve.
[0019] As an optimized solution, a vertically arranged storage groove is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder corresponding to each of the limiting plates, and the hinged end of the limiting plate is hinged to the storage groove.
[0020] As an optimized solution, a drive column is rotatably provided inside the cylinder, the outer wall of the drive column is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the drive sleeve is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread.
[0021] As an optimized solution, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, the drive column is rotatably mounted on the blocking plate, and the upper end of the drive column extends above the blocking plate and is fixedly connected to a throttle handle.
[0022] As an optimized solution, the lower end of the cylinder is tapered.
[0023] As an optimized solution, an upper drive motor for driving the mounting plate to rotate is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0025] By setting up a rotating sleeve, the lower drive motor can be used to rotate the sleeve, thereby adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel. Furthermore, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by using a telescopic cylinder, allowing the orientation and angle of the photovoltaic panel to be adjusted according to the direction of the sun, thus improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
[0026] By using the mounting plate to install an existing small integrated weather station, it is possible to rotate the mounting plate under severe weather conditions using the upper drive motor. This allows the integrated weather station to be rotated to the protective area below the mounting plate, where the upper surface of the mounting plate protects the integrated weather station from damage by external objects. Once the weather conditions improve, it can be rotated back to the top for normal operation.
[0027] The limiting plate is normally located in the storage slot. After the ground nail is inserted into the soil, the handle is turned and the drive column drives the drive sleeve to descend. Under the action of the connecting rod and the drive rod, the limiting plate gradually swings upward from the vertical position and changes to the horizontal position, increasing the contact area with the soil and shortening the length of the ground nail, making it easier to carry. This reduces the difficulty of operation when fixing the bracket and ensures the installation speed and stability. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ground nail of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1-Base; 2-Support cylinder; 3-Swivel sleeve; 4-Support rod; 5-Photovoltaic panel; 6-Telescopic cylinder; 7-Lower drive motor; 8-Gear; 9-Gear ring; 10-Top plate; 11-Side plate; 12-Mounting plate; 13-Upper drive motor; 14-Ground nail; 15-Limiting plate; 16-Cylinder body; 17-Drive sleeve; 18-Storage slot; 19-Drive rod; 20-Hole body; 21-Drive column; 22-Connecting rod; 23-External thread; 24-Blocking plate; 25-Thrust handle. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the integrated weather station device includes a base 1, on which several vertically movable ground spikes 14 are arranged side by side. Several axially swinging limiting plates 15 surround the outer wall of each ground spike 14.
[0034] A support cylinder 2 is vertically fixed to the base 1. A support arm is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder 2. A photovoltaic panel 5, which swings vertically, is hinged to the end of the support arm.
[0035] A top plate 10 is fixed to the top of the support cylinder. Two side plates 11 are fixed in parallel on the top plate 10. An mounting plate 12 is rotatably installed between the two side plates 11, and a protective area is formed through the area between the lower surface of the mounting plate 12 and the top plate 10.
[0036] The support arm includes a rotating sleeve 3 that is rotatably fitted onto the support cylinder 2. A support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 3. The back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel 5 is hinged to the support rod 4.
[0037] A telescopic cylinder 6 is hinged to the support rod 4, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is hinged to the back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel 5.
[0038] A gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 3, a lower drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder 2, a gear 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lower drive motor 7, and a clearance hole is provided on the cylinder wall of the support cylinder 2, through which the gear 8 passes and meshes with the gear ring 9.
[0039] A support ring is fixed to the outer wall of the support cylinder 2, and the lower end of the rotating sleeve 3 is rotatably supported on the support ring.
[0040] The ground stake 14 includes a vertically arranged cylinder 16, a drive sleeve 17 that moves vertically up and down inside the cylinder 16, a drive rod 19 that is fixed to the hinge end of the limiting plate 15, a hole 20 that avoids the drive rod 19 is opened on the cylinder 16, a connecting rod 22 is hinged to the drive rod 19, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the outer wall of the drive sleeve 17.
[0041] The outer wall of the cylinder 16 is provided with a vertically arranged storage groove 18 corresponding to each limiting plate 15, and the hinge end of the limiting plate 15 is hinged in the storage groove 18.
[0042] The cylinder 16 is provided with a drive column 21 that rotates inside. The outer wall of the drive column 21 is provided with an external thread 23, and the inner wall of the drive sleeve 17 is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread 23.
[0043] A blocking plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 16, and a drive column 21 is rotatably mounted on the blocking plate 24. The upper end of the drive column 21 extends above the blocking plate 24 and is fixedly connected to a handle 25.
[0044] The lower end of the cylinder 16 is tapered.
[0045] An upper drive motor 13 for driving the mounting plate 12 to rotate is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates 11.
[0046] The inner cavity of the support cylinder 2 can be used for wiring, and the device can be controlled manually or intelligently. Since the control method is not an innovation of this solution, it will not be elaborated here.
[0047] The working principle of this device is as follows:
[0048] By setting up the rotating sleeve 3, the lower drive motor 7 can be used to drive the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 5. Furthermore, the telescopic cylinder 6 can be used to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 5, allowing it to be adjusted according to the direction of the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 5.
[0049] By using the mounting plate 12 to install an existing small integrated weather station, in severe weather conditions, the upper drive motor 13 can drive the mounting plate 12 to rotate and position the integrated weather station in the protective area below the mounting plate 12. The upper surface of the mounting plate 12 protects the integrated weather station from being damaged by external objects. After the weather conditions improve, it can be rotated back to the top for normal operation.
[0050] The limiting plate 15 is normally located in the storage slot 18. After the ground nail 14 is inserted into the soil, the handle 25 is turned and the drive column 21 drives the drive sleeve 17 to descend. Under the action of the connecting rod 22 and the drive rod 19, the limiting plate 15 is driven to swing upward from the vertical state and change to the horizontal state, which increases the contact area with the soil and can shorten the length of the ground nail 14, making it easier to carry. This reduces the difficulty of operation when fixing the bracket and ensures the installation speed and installation stability.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated weather station device, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on which a plurality of vertically movable ground spikes (14) are arranged side by side, and the outer wall of the ground spikes (14) is surrounded by a plurality of axially swinging limiting plates (15). A support cylinder (2) is vertically fixed to the base (1), and a support arm is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder (2) along the circumferential direction. A photovoltaic panel (5) that swings vertically is hinged to the end of the support arm. A top plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the support cylinder. Two side plates (11) are fixedly connected side by side on the top plate (10). An mounting plate (12) is rotatably installed between the two side plates (11), and a protective area is formed between the lower surface of the mounting plate (12) and the top plate (10).
2. The integrated weather station device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm includes a rotating sleeve (3) that is rotatably fitted onto the support cylinder (2). A support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (3). The back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel (5) is hinged to the support rod (4).
3. The integrated weather station device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (6) is hinged to the support rod (4), and the other end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is hinged to the back of the frame end of the photovoltaic panel (5).
4. The integrated weather station device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (3), a lower drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder (2), a gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lower drive motor (7), and a clearance hole is provided on the cylinder wall of the support cylinder (2). The gear (8) passes through the clearance hole and meshes with the gear ring (9).
5. The integrated weather station device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ground stake (14) includes a vertically arranged cylinder (16), a drive sleeve (17) that moves vertically up and down inside the cylinder (16), a drive rod (19) that is fixed to the hinge end of the limiting plate (15), a hole (20) that avoids the drive rod (19) is opened on the cylinder (16), a connecting rod (22) is hinged on the drive rod (19), and the other end of the connecting rod (22) is hinged to the outer wall of the drive sleeve (17).
6. The integrated weather station device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cylinder (16) is provided with a vertically arranged storage groove (18) corresponding to each of the limiting plates (15), and the hinge end of the limiting plate (15) is hinged in the storage groove (18).
7. The integrated weather station device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder (16) is rotatably provided with a drive column (21), the outer wall of the drive column (21) is provided with an external thread (23), and the inner wall of the drive sleeve (17) is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread (23).
8. The integrated weather station device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A blocking plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (16), and the drive column (21) is rotatably mounted on the blocking plate (24). The upper end of the drive column (21) extends above the blocking plate (24) and is fixedly connected to a throttle handle (25).
9. The integrated weather station device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the cylinder (16) is tapered.
10. The integrated weather station device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An upper drive motor (13) for driving the mounting plate (12) to rotate is fixed to the outer wall of one of the side plates (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated mounting bracket for flying dust meteorological station
CN217634655U