Yuan mushroom hanging bag cultivation frame
By designing a combined structure of top plate and support rod, the problem of inconvenient operation of the mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack was solved, enabling convenient disassembly and assembly of the hanging bags and angle adjustment, improving ventilation and lighting effects, and increasing cultivation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423176390.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom hanging bag cultivation racks are inconvenient to operate, and the position of the hanging bags is not easy to adjust, resulting in insufficient ventilation and light, which affects the cultivation effect.
A mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack was designed, including a top plate, a bracket, a support rod, a limiting block, and a sliding groove structure. The combination of the sliding groove and the limiting block enables convenient assembly and disassembly of the hanging bags and angle adjustment, thereby enhancing stability.
It enables convenient adjustment of the position and angle of the hanging bags, improves ventilation and lighting, and enhances the ease of operation and effectiveness of mushroom cultivation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223541081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation rack technology, specifically a mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack. Background Technology
[0002] The mushroom *Pleurotus ostreatus* is one of my country's famous wild edible fungi. Its cultivation method is similar to that of wood-rotting fungi such as shiitake mushrooms, with raw materials mainly consisting of sawdust, corn cobs, and wheat bran. The hanging bag cultivation rack is a facility used for hanging bag cultivation of *Pleurotus ostreatus*. For example, thin ropes are tied to horizontal bars inside the shed, with three ropes forming a group, each group spaced a certain distance apart. The ends of each group of ropes are tied together to form a support. Then, mushroom bags are placed vertically on the support, with the top of one bag secured with a triangular buckle. Another bag is then placed on top, and so on, with 6-8 bags forming a string. Several strings of bags are arranged in a straight line to form a row, and every two rows form a column.
[0003] While this method can increase the cultivation density of mushrooms, it is inconvenient to operate, has limited functions, and the position of the hanging bags is not easy to adjust. This may result in insufficient ventilation and light during the cultivation of mushrooms, and it is also inconvenient for staff to disassemble and assemble the hanging bags for spawn and watering, thus affecting the cultivation effect of mushrooms. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack, which has the advantages of facilitating the adjustment of the position and angle of the hanging bags and the assembly and disassembly of the hanging bags.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack, comprising a top plate, with supports fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate, and a first groove formed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate. A first moving block is slidably connected inside the first groove, and a first limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block. The first limiting block is slidably connected to the top plate. A connecting hole is formed inside the top plate, and a support rod is slidably connected inside the connecting hole. A first limiting groove is formed on the surface of the support rod, and the first limiting groove is slidably connected to the first limiting block. A first sliding groove is formed on the surface of the support rod, and a second sliding groove is formed on the outer side of the first sliding groove. A rotating ring is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring. A placement plate is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate. A limiting ring is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod, and a first slider is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting ring. The first slider is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, and the top of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the rotating ring.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top plate, connecting grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the top plate, adjustment holes are provided on the surface of the connecting plates, and adjusting bolts are threadedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first moving block, and a pull block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block, the pull block being slidably connected to the first groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rod is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, and a threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the support rod, with a second positioning rod threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the inner side of the fixing ring is slidably connected to the support rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting a first moving block, a first limiting groove, and a first limiting block, can limit the support rod in the connecting hole, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the support rod. By setting a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, and a second sliding groove, when the first sliding block is in the first sliding groove, the limiting ring can move up and down on the surface of the support rod. When the first sliding block enters the second sliding groove, the limiting ring can be limited, thereby fixing the height of the rotating ring and the placement plate. The support rod and the rotating ring can be disassembled and assembled. The rotating ring can drive the support plate to rotate on the outside of the support rod, causing the sling on the placement plate to rotate around the support rod. The placement plate itself can rotate on the support plate, making it easy to adjust the light angle of the hanging bag on the placement plate.
[0013] 2. This utility model facilitates the connection between two top plates by setting a connecting plate, a connecting groove, an adjusting hole, and an adjusting bolt. The connecting plate between the two top plates can be inserted into the corresponding connecting groove, and the positioning bolt can be rotated to insert into the positioning hole, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the two top plates. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the top of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the support rod of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the rotating ring of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Top plate; 2. Bracket; 3. First groove; 4. First moving block; 5. First limiting block; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Support rod; 8. First limiting groove; 9. First sliding groove; 10. Second sliding groove; 11. Rotating ring; 12. Support plate; 13. Placement plate; 14. Limiting ring; 15. First slider; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Adjusting hole; 19. Adjusting bolt; 20. Spring; 21. Insert rod; 22. Filter screen; 23. First positioning rod; 24. Second positioning rod; 25. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack includes a top plate 1. Supports 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 1. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of each support 2, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of each support 2. First grooves 3 are formed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 1. A first moving block 4 is slidably connected inside the first groove 3. A first limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block 4. The first limiting block 5 is slidably connected to the top plate 1. A connecting hole 6 is formed inside the top plate 1. A support rod 7 is slidably connected inside the connecting hole 6. Several first limiting grooves 8 are formed on the surface of the support rod 7. The first limiting grooves 8 are slidably connected to the first limiting blocks 5. A first sliding groove 9 is provided on the surface of the support rod 7, and a second sliding groove 10 is provided on the outer side of the first sliding groove 9. There are several second sliding grooves 10. A rotating ring 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod 7. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring 11. There are four support plates 12. A placement plate 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 12. A limit ring 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod 7. Two first sliders 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit ring 14. The first sliders 15 are slidably connected to the second sliding groove 10. The top of the limit ring 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 11. The first sliding groove 9 and the second sliding groove 10 are connected. The first sliders 15 can enter the first sliding groove 9 from the second sliding groove 10.
[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 5 A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top plate 1. A connecting groove 17 is provided on both the left and right sides of the top plate 1. An adjustment hole 18 is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 16. An adjusting bolt 19 is threadedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top plate 1. The positions of the connecting plate 16 and the connecting groove 17 on both sides of the top plate 1 are opposite.
[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a connecting plate 16, a connecting groove 17, an adjusting hole 18 and an adjusting bolt 19, the two top plates 1 can be easily connected. The connecting plate 16 between the two top plates 1 can be inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 17, and the adjusting bolt 19 can be rotated into the adjusting hole 18 to increase the stability of the connection between the two top plates 1.
[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 5 A spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove 3. The other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 4. A pull block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block 4. The pull block is slidably connected to the first groove 3.
[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a spring 20 and a pull block, the spring 20 can push the first moving block 4 to move towards the support rod 7, increasing the stability of the first limiting block 5 and the first limiting groove 8, and the pull block makes it easy to pull the first moving block 4 from the bottom.
[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 5 A rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 13, and a filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 13.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up an insertion rod 21 and a filter screen 22, the insertion rod 21 can be inserted into the hanging bag to position the hanging bag, and the filter screen 22 can increase the area of support for the bottom of the hanging bag, while preventing the bottom of the hanging bag from sticking to the placement plate 13, which would cause the bottom air to not circulate.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The bottom of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a first positioning rod 23, and the bottom of the support rod 7 is provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a second positioning rod 24.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a first positioning rod 23 and a second positioning rod 24, the first positioning rod 23 can be inserted into the ground to increase the stability of the bracket 2, and the second positioning rod 24 can rotate at the bottom of the support rod 7. The height of the second positioning rod 24 can be adjusted according to the height of the ground so that the second positioning rod 24 can be inserted into the ground to increase the stability of the support rod 7.
[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 5 A fixing ring 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 1, and the inner side of the fixing ring 25 is slidably connected to the support rod 7.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a fixing ring 25, the fixing ring 25 can support the stability of the support rod 7 and prevent the top of the support rod 7 from shaking.
[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Insert the first positioning rod 23 into the ground, rotate the second positioning rod 24, and adjust the height of the second positioning rod 24 according to the distance between the bottom of the support rod 7 and the ground so that its bottom can be inserted into the ground. Pull the first moving block 4 outward through the pull block, and the first moving block 4 drives the first limiting block 5 to move outward. Insert the top of the support rod 7 into the connecting hole 6, so that the first limiting groove 8 at its top is aligned with the first limiting block 5. Release the pull block, and push the first moving block 4 towards the support rod 7 through the spring 20. The first moving block 4 drives the first limiting block 5 to be inserted into the first limiting groove 8 to position the support rod 7. Insert the connecting plate 16 on one side of the other top plate 1 into the corresponding connecting groove 17, rotate the adjusting bolt 19 to insert it into the adjusting hole 18, and fix the connecting plate 16 in the connecting groove 17. Insert the bottom of the hanging bag into the insertion rod 2. 1. Place the hanging bag so that the bottom of the hanging bag contacts the filter screen 22 placement plate 13. When the angle of the hanging bag needs to be adjusted according to the environment and lighting, the placement plate 13 can be rotated to make the hanging bag rotate and adjust the angle of the hanging bag itself. Rotating the support plate 12 can adjust the angle of the four hanging bags outside the rotating ring 11. When the rotating ring 11 needs to be disassembled or its height adjusted, the limiting ring 14 is moved upward. The limiting ring 14 drives the rotating ring 11 to move upward, and at the same time drives the first slider 15 to move upward in the second slide groove 10, so that it separates from the bottom of the second slide groove 10. Then rotate the limiting ring 14 towards the first slide groove 9. The limiting ring 14 drives the first slider 15 to enter the first slide groove 9. Then the limiting ring 14 can drive the first slider 15 to slide up and down on the surface of the support rod 7, and at the same time drive the rotating ring 11 to move up and down. The rotating ring 11 drives the support plate 12 to move.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hanging bag cultivation rack for *Mushroom arugula*, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top plate (1) has brackets (2) fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of its bottom. A first groove (3) is formed on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (1). A first moving block (4) is slidably connected inside the first groove (3). A first limiting block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving block (4). The first limiting block (5) is slidably connected to the top plate (1). A connecting hole (6) is formed inside the top plate (1). A support rod (7) is slidably connected inside the connecting hole (6). A first limiting groove (8) is formed on the surface of the support rod (7). The first limiting groove (8) is slidably connected to the first limiting block (5). The surface of the support rod (7) is provided with a first sliding groove (9), and a second sliding groove (10) is provided on the outer side of the first sliding groove (9). A rotating ring (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod (7). A support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring (11). A placement plate (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (12). A limiting ring (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the support rod (7). A first slider (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting ring (14). The first slider (15) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (10). The top of the limiting ring (14) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (11).
2. The mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides with connecting plates (16), the top plate (1) is provided with connecting grooves (17) on the left and right sides, the surface of the connecting plate (16) is provided with adjustment holes (18), and the front and rear sides of the top plate (1) are threaded with adjusting bolts (19).
3. The mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (3). The other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the first moving block (4). A pull block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block (4). The pull block is slidably connected to the first groove (3).
4. The mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (13), and a filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate (13).
5. The mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a first positioning rod (23), and the bottom of the support rod (7) is provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is threaded with a second positioning rod (24).
6. The mushroom hanging bag cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (25), and the inner side of the fixing ring (25) is slidably connected to the support rod (7).