Kernel taking device capable of keeping integrity of fruits

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kernel taking device capable of retaining fruit integrity, which comprises a base, two fixed supports, a lifting support, a lifting plate, a kernel taking rod, a lifting motor I and a rotating motor, the lower ends of the fixed supports are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the base, the lifting support is arranged on the rear end surface of the base, and the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting support. The lifting plate is arranged above the base, the first lifting motor is connected with the lifting support, the rear end face of the lifting plate is slidably connected with the front end face of the lifting support through the first lifting motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the upper end face of the lifting plate, and the upper end of the kernel taking rod penetrates through the lower end face of the lifting plate and then is connected with the rotating motor. An adjusting screw rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the kernel taking rod, the adjusting screw rod is in sliding connection with the kernel taking rod, a kernel cutting soft knife is arranged on the adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the kernel cutting soft knife and is connected with the kernel cutting soft knife. The kernel extractor has the beneficial effects that the loss of external pulp is reduced, and kernels with different sizes can be stably extracted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fruit pitting devices, and in particular to a pitting device that can preserve the integrity of fruit. Background Technology

[0002] Nowadays, more and more fruits are being made into preserves. In the past, preserves were usually cut into strips or chunks, which made pitting easy. However, if small fruits are pitted, the flesh is damaged, which seriously affects the taste. In addition, smaller fruits lose moisture faster. For small fruits, such as cherries and longans, it is better to keep the flesh intact when pitting. However, existing pitting devices either damage the flesh too much or are too small to easily remove the pit. They are also not very stable in pitting, and the pit size varies from fruit to fruit, so they cannot be adapted to different pit sizes.

[0003] A kernel removal device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214594059U, authorized and published on November 5, 2021, includes: a first handle, a second handle, a first tray, and an elastic sheet; the first end of the first handle is rotatably connected to the first end of the second handle, the first end of the elastic sheet is connected to the second handle, and the first end of the elastic sheet abuts against the first handle; the second end of the first handle is provided with a kernel collection groove, the first tray is detachably disposed in the kernel collection groove, and the outer edge of the first tray abuts against the side wall of the kernel collection groove; the first tray is provided with a protrusion, the second end of the elastic sheet is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove movably abuts against the protrusion; the first tray is provided with a plurality of first placement grooves, each placement groove having a first through hole at its bottom; the second end of the second handle is provided with a plurality of kernel removal needles, and the second end of the elastic sheet is provided with a plurality of second through holes, each kernel removal needle movably passing through a second through hole and a first through hole, which can support the elastic sheet during kernel removal and prevent excessive deformation of the elastic sheet. The drawback of this invention is that it causes excessive loss of the outer fruit pulp and is not applicable to pits of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as excessive loss of external fruit pulp and inability to handle pits of different sizes. It provides a pitting device that reduces the loss of external fruit pulp and stably removes pits of different sizes while preserving the integrity of the fruit.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A pitting device that preserves the integrity of fruit includes a base, a fixed support, a lifting support, a lifting plate, a pitting rod, a lifting motor, and a rotating motor. Two fixed supports are positioned on the left and right sides of the base, respectively, with their lower ends fixedly connected to the outer side of the base. The lifting support is positioned on the rear end face of the base, and the lifting plate is positioned above the base. The lifting motor is connected to the lifting support, and the rear end face of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting support via the lifting motor. The rotating motor is positioned on the upper end face of the lifting plate. The pitting rod is positioned between the base and the lifting plate, with its upper end passing through the lower end face of the lifting plate and then connected to the rotating motor. An adjusting screw is provided on the outer side of the pitting rod, slidably connected to the pitting rod. A pitting knife is provided on the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw passes through and is connected to the pitting knife.

[0007] To use, place the fruit to be pitted on the base, fix the fruit on both sides of the support, adjust the pitting blade according to the approximate size of the pit, and then use the lifting motor to adjust the lifting plate up and down on the lifting support so that the pitting rod is against the top of the fruit. Then, let the pitting blade descend and cut into the fruit stem. The pitting blade is made of soft material and will bend along the fruit pit. Turn on the rotating motor to drive the pitting blade to rotate and cut the fruit pit. Then, use the pitting rod to remove the fruit stem along with the pit. In this way, only the fruit stem and pit are removed, and the whole fruit is not damaged. This achieves the purpose of reducing the loss of the external fruit flesh and reliably removing pits of different sizes.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the adjusting screw is provided with a lifting ring, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting ring. The lifting ring surrounds the core-removing rod, and a second lifting motor is provided on the lifting ring. The second lifting motor is connected to the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is slidably connected to the core-removing rod through the second lifting motor. The lifting ring and the second lifting motor can adjust the height of the adjusting screw, thereby changing the height of the core-removing blade.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting screw is equipped with a first fixing nut and a second fixing nut. The first fixing nut and the second fixing nut are respectively positioned on the left and right sides of the pit-cutting knife and are both threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The pit-cutting knife is connected to the adjusting screw through the cooperation of the first fixing nut and the second fixing nut. The first fixing nut and the second fixing nut allow the pit-cutting knife to be adjusted to different positions according to different fruit pits.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end face of the pitting rod is provided with a gripper and a controller. The controller is connected to the pitting rod, and the gripper is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the pitting rod via the controller. The controller can control the opening and closing of the gripper. When the gripper is closed, it can hold the upper part of the fruit in place, and when the gripper is open, it can remove the cut fruit pit.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed bracket is equipped with a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod. The telescopic motor is connected to the outer side of the fixed bracket, and the telescopic rod is placed on the inner side of the fixed bracket. The outer end of the telescopic rod passes through the inner end face of the fixed bracket and connects to the telescopic motor. The inner end of the telescopic rod is provided with a stop plate. The stop plate has an arc-shaped cross-section, and its outer side is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod. The position of the stop plate corresponds to the position of the base. The telescopic motor and telescopic rod can fix fruits of different sizes, and the arc-shaped cross-section of the stop plate facilitates a better fit to the outer surface of the fruit.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the base has a placement groove at its center. The placement groove has an arc-shaped cross-section and its position corresponds to that of the support plate. Several fixing pins are provided within the placement groove, and these pins are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove. The placement groove is convenient for storing fruit, and the fixing pins can be inserted into the fruit to secure the pit, making pit removal easy. Removing the pit causes minimal damage to the fruit.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: reducing the loss of external fruit pulp and stably removing pits of different sizes; the lifting ring and lifting motor II can adjust the height of the adjusting screw, thereby changing the height of the pit-cutting blade; fixing nuts I and II allow the pit-cutting blade to be adjusted to different positions according to different fruit pits; the telescopic motor and telescopic rod can fix fruits of different sizes, and the arc-shaped cross-section of the abutment plate makes it easy to fit the outer surface of the fruit for better fixation; the placement groove is convenient for fruit, and the fixing pin can be inserted into the fruit to fix the pit for easy removal, and the removal does not cause much damage to the fruit. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main view of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of AA;

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of detail B;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of detail C;

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of detail D.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Fixed bracket, 3. Lifting bracket, 4. Lifting plate, 5. Peeling rod, 6. Lifting motor one, 7. Rotating motor, 8. Peeling knife, 9. Adjusting screw, 10. Lifting ring, 11. Lifting motor two, 12. Fixing nut one, 13. Fixing nut two, 14. Grip, 15. Controller, 16. Telescopic motor, 17. Telescopic rod, 18. Support plate, 19. Placement slot, 20. Fixing pin. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, a fruit pitting device that preserves the integrity of the fruit includes a base 1, a fixed bracket 2, a lifting bracket 3, a lifting plate 4, a pitting rod 5, a lifting motor 6, and a rotating motor 7. There are two fixed brackets 2, one on each side of the base 1, with their lower ends fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1. The lifting bracket 3 is placed on the rear end face of the base 1, and the lifting plate 4 is placed above the base 1. The lifting motor 6 is connected to the lifting bracket 3, and the rear end face of the lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting bracket 3 via the lifting motor 6. The rotating motor 7 is placed on the upper end face of the lifting plate 4. The pitting rod 5 is placed between the base 1 and the lifting plate 4, with its upper end passing through the lower end face of the lifting plate 4 and then connected to the rotating motor 7. An adjusting screw 9 is provided on the outer side of the pitting rod 5, and the adjusting screw 9 is slidably connected to the pitting rod 5. A pitting knife 8 is provided on the adjusting screw 9, and the adjusting screw 9 passes through and is connected to the pitting knife 8.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a lifting ring 10 is provided on one end of the adjusting screw 9. One end of the adjusting screw 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting ring 10. The lifting ring 10 surrounds the core-retrieving rod 5. A second lifting motor 11 is provided on the lifting ring 10. The second lifting motor 11 is connected to the lifting ring 10. The lifting ring 10 is slidably connected to the core-retrieving rod 5 through the second lifting motor 11.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting screw 9 is provided with a fixing nut 12 and a fixing nut 2 13. The fixing nut 12 and the fixing nut 2 13 are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the nut-cutting knife 8 and are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 9. The nut-cutting knife 8 is connected to the adjusting screw 9 through the cooperation of the fixing nut 12 and the fixing nut 2 13.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a gripper 14 and a controller 15 are provided on the lower end face of the core-removing rod 5. The controller 15 is connected to the core-removing rod 5, and the gripper 14 is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the core-removing rod 5 through the controller 15.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixed bracket 2 is equipped with a telescopic motor 16 and a telescopic rod 17. The telescopic motor 16 is connected to the outer side of the fixed bracket 2, and the telescopic rod 17 is placed on the inner side of the fixed bracket 2. The outer end of the telescopic rod 17 passes through the inner end face of the fixed bracket 2 and is connected to the telescopic motor 16. The inner end of the telescopic rod 17 is provided with a stop plate 18. The cross-sectional shape of the stop plate 18 is arc-shaped. The outer side of the stop plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod 17. The position of the stop plate 18 corresponds to the position of the base 1.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a placement groove 19 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the base 1. The cross-sectional shape of the placement groove 19 is arc-shaped. The position of the placement groove 19 corresponds to the position of the abutment plate 18. Several fixing pins 20 are provided in the placement groove 19. The fixing pins 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement groove 19.

[0028] In use, place the fruit to be pitted into the placement slot 19 of the base 1. The fixing pin 20 is inserted into the fruit to hold the pit in place. At the same time, the telescopic motor 16 on the fixing bracket 2 causes the telescopic rod 17 to bring the abutment plate 18 against both sides of the fruit. Then, adjust the pitting blade 8 to the position of the adjusting screw 9 according to the approximate size of the fruit pit, and lock the pitting blade 8 with fixing nuts 12 and 23. Then, use the lifting motor 16 to adjust the lifting plate 4 up and down on the lifting bracket 3, so that the gripper 14 on the pitting rod 5 closes against the upper end of the fruit, and fixes the water. Afterwards, turn on the lifting motor 11 to lower the lifting ring 10 with the pit-cutting soft blade 8 to cut into the fruit stem. The pit-cutting soft blade 8 is made of soft material and will bend along the fruit pit. Turn on the rotating motor 7 to drive the pit-cutting soft blade 8 to rotate and cut the fruit pit. Then, use the controller 15 to control the opening and closing of the gripper 14 to remove the fruit stem along with the fruit pit. In this way, only the fruit stem and the fruit pit are removed. The fixing pin 20 causes very little damage to the outer surface of the fruit, so the overall loss of the removed fruit is minimal. This achieves the purpose of reducing the loss of the outer fruit flesh and stably removing pits of different sizes.

Claims

1. A pitting device that preserves the integrity of fruit, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a fixed bracket (2), a lifting bracket (3), a lifting plate (4), a core-retrieving rod (5), a lifting motor (6), and a rotating motor (7). There are two fixed brackets (2), which are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the base (1). The lower end of the fixed bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (1). The lifting bracket (3) is placed on the rear end face of the base (1). The lifting plate (4) is placed above the base (1). The lifting motor (6) is connected to the lifting bracket (3). The rear end face of the lifting plate (4) is connected to the lifting motor (6). The rotating motor (7) is slidably connected to the front end face of the lifting bracket (3), and is placed on the upper end face of the lifting plate (4). The core-removing rod (5) is placed between the base (1) and the lifting plate (4). The upper end of the core-removing rod (5) passes through the lower end face of the lifting plate (4) and is connected to the rotating motor (7). An adjusting screw (9) is provided on the outer side face of the core-removing rod (5). The adjusting screw (9) is slidably connected to the core-removing rod (5). A core-cutting soft knife (8) is provided on the adjusting screw (9). The adjusting screw (9) passes through the core-cutting soft knife (8) and is connected to the core-cutting soft knife (8).

2. The pitting device according to claim 1, which preserves the integrity of fruit, is characterized in that, One end of the adjusting screw (9) is provided with a lifting ring (10). One end of the adjusting screw (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting ring (10). The lifting ring (10) surrounds the core-taking rod (5). The lifting ring (10) is provided with a second lifting motor (11). The second lifting motor (11) is connected to the lifting ring (10). The lifting ring (10) is slidably connected to the core-taking rod (5) through the second lifting motor (11).

3. The pitting device according to claim 1, which preserves the integrity of fruit, is characterized in that, The adjusting screw (9) is provided with a fixing nut one (12) and a fixing nut two (13). The fixing nut one (12) and the fixing nut two (13) are respectively placed on the left and right sides of the nut-cutting knife (8) and are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (9). The nut-cutting knife (8) is connected to the adjusting screw (9) through the cooperation of the fixing nut one (12) and the fixing nut two (13).

4. The pitting device according to claim 2 that preserves the integrity of fruit, characterized in that, The lower end face of the core-removing rod (5) is provided with a gripper (14) and a controller (15). The controller (15) is connected to the core-removing rod (5), and the gripper (14) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the core-removing rod (5) through the controller (15).

5. A pitting device for preserving the integrity of fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed bracket (2) is provided with a telescopic motor (16) and a telescopic rod (17). The telescopic motor (16) is connected to the outer side of the fixed bracket (2). The telescopic rod (17) is placed on the inner side of the fixed bracket (2). The outer end of the telescopic rod (17) passes through the inner end face of the fixed bracket (2) and is connected to the telescopic motor (16). The inner end of the telescopic rod (17) is provided with a stop plate (18). The cross-sectional shape of the stop plate (18) is arc-shaped. The outer side of the stop plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod (17). The position of the stop plate (18) corresponds to the position of the base (1).

6. A pitting device for preserving the integrity of fruit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a placement groove (19) at the center. The cross-sectional shape of the placement groove (19) is arc-shaped. The position of the placement groove (19) corresponds to the position of the abutment plate (18). A number of fixing pins (20) are provided in the placement groove (19). The fixing pins (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement groove (19).

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