Multifunctional horizontal lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining lathes, in particular to a multifunctional horizontal lathe which comprises a base, a headstock, a speed regulation knob, a chuck fixing rotating rod, a triangular chuck, a clamping assembly and a cutter assembly. The headstock is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, the triangular chuck is fixedly arranged on one side of the headstock, the speed regulating knob and the chuck fixing rotating rod are fixedly arranged on one side of the headstock, the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, the clamping assembly and the headstock are located on the same face of the base, and the cutter assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping cutter assembly. When the milling cutter of the horizontal lathe is used for machining parts, the milling cutter may be damaged, and the milling cutter may be rusted after the horizontal lathe is not used for a period of time, at the moment, the milling cutter can be directly replaced with a brand new milling cutter by disassembling the milling cutter, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horizontal machining lathe technology, specifically a multi-functional horizontal lathe. Background Technology

[0002] The horizontal lathe is characterized by placing the workpiece horizontally during turning, while the tool post and cutting tool move laterally. It is one of the most widely used machine tools in mechanical manufacturing and assembly plants. During the operation of a horizontal lathe, the workpiece is clamped on the spindle and rotates with the spindle. At the same time, the tool is clamped on the tool post and performs transverse or longitudinal feed motion. When the tool comes into contact with the workpiece, cutting is performed on the tool.

[0003] In existing technology, horizontal lathes generate a lot of heat during machining, which can easily cause the cutting tools to overheat and affect the machining quality. If the tools are not cooled down in time, they may be damaged. Furthermore, if the horizontal lathe is not used for a period of time, the cutting tools may rust. In traditional horizontal lathes, the cutting tools cannot be quickly disassembled, which affects machining efficiency and quality.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a multi-functional horizontal lathe to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional horizontal lathe to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional horizontal lathe, comprising a base, a headstock, a speed control knob, a chuck fixing rod, a triangular chuck, a clamping assembly, and a tool assembly;

[0007] The bedside box is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a triangular chuck is fixedly installed on one side of the bedside box, and a speed adjustment knob and a chuck fixing rod are fixedly installed on one side of the bedside box.

[0008] The base is provided with the clamping assembly fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and the clamping assembly and the headstock are located on the same side of the base. The tool assembly is mounted on one side of the clamping tool assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the chuck fixing lever controls the fixing force of the triangular chuck parts, and the speed adjustment knob controls the rotational speed of the triangular chuck.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a tailstock, a fixed telescopic rod, a telescopic rocker arm, and a positioning groove; the tailstock is fixedly mounted on one side of the base, the fixed telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the tailstock, and the fixed telescopic rod is opposite to the triangular chuck, the telescopic rocker arm is mounted on one side of the tailstock, and the positioning groove is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic rocker arm is rotated to control its extension and retraction, and the tool assembly fixed in the positioning groove is extended and retracted to process the parts fixed in the triangular chuck.

[0012] Preferably, the tool assembly includes a positioning post, a fixing seat, and a milling cutter; the fixing seat is fixedly disposed on one side of the positioning post, and the milling cutter is fixedly disposed on one side of the fixing seat.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing screw passes through the fixing seat and is threaded to a hexagonal nut to fix the tool assembly and the clamping assembly together.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: when a horizontal lathe is machining parts with a milling cutter, the milling cutter may break, and after the horizontal lathe has not been used for a period of time, the milling cutter may also rust. In this case, a brand new milling cutter can be directly replaced by disassembling the milling cutter, which is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the horizontal lathe of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing screw and the hexagonal nut of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view showing the combination of the clamping assembly and the cutting tool assembly of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Headstock; 3. Speed ​​control knob; 4. Chuck fixing rod; 5. Triangular chuck; 601. Tailstock; 602. Fixed telescopic rod; 603. Telescopic rocker arm; 604. Positioning slot; 701. Positioning post; 702. Fixing seat; 703. Milling cutter; 704. Hexagonal nut; 705. Fixing screw. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional horizontal lathe, including a base 1, a headstock 2, a speed control knob 3, a chuck fixing rod 4, a triangular chuck 5, a clamping assembly, and a tool assembly. The headstock 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, the triangular chuck 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the headstock 2, the speed control knob 3 and the chuck fixing rod 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the headstock 2, the clamping assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, and the clamping assembly and the headstock 2 are located on the same side of the base 1, and the tool assembly is installed on one side of the tool clamping assembly; the chuck fixing rod 4 controls the part fixing force of the triangular chuck 5, and the speed control knob 3 controls the rotation speed of the triangular chuck.

[0022] The clamping assembly includes a tailstock 601, a fixed telescopic rod 602, a telescopic rocker arm 603, and a positioning groove 604. The tailstock 601 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, the fixed telescopic rod 602 is fixedly mounted on one side of the tailstock 601, and the fixed telescopic rod 602 is positioned opposite to the triangular chuck 5. The telescopic rocker arm 603 is mounted on one side of the tailstock 601, and the positioning groove 604 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed telescopic rod 602. The telescopic rocker arm 603 is rotated to control its extension and retraction, and the tool assembly fixed in the positioning groove 604 processes the parts fixed in the triangular chuck 5.

[0023] The tool assembly includes a positioning pin 701, a fixing seat 702, and a milling cutter 703; the fixing seat 702 is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning pin 701, and the milling cutter 703 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing seat 702; the fixing screw 705 passes through the fixing seat 702 and is threadedly connected to the hexagonal nut 704 to fix the tool assembly and the clamping assembly together.

[0024] In use, first place the part to be machined in the triangular chuck 5, and fix the part by fixing the chuck rotating rod 4. Then determine which machining method is required for the part, fix the specific tool assembly by threaded connection between the positioning slot 604 and the positioning pin 701, and then clamp the assembly. Start the lathe, adjust the speed of the triangular chuck 5 by adjusting the speed knob 3, and control the extension and retraction of the fixed extension rod 602 by the extension rocker arm 603 to move the tool assembly closer to or away from the part to be machined, and machine the part. When the milling cutter 703 is damaged, or when the horizontal lathe has not been used for a period of time, the milling cutter 703 may also rust. In this case, a new milling cutter 703 can be replaced by disassembling the tool assembly.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional horizontal lathe, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a headstock (2), a speed control knob (3), a chuck fixing lever (4), a triangular chuck (5), a clamping assembly, and a tool assembly; Bedside box (2), the bedside box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1), the bedside box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the bedside box (2), the speed adjustment knob (3) and the chuck fixing rod (4) are fixedly installed on one side of the bedside box (2). The base (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), and the clamping assembly and the headstock (2) are located on the same side of the base (1). The tool assembly is mounted on one side of the clamping tool assembly.

2. The multi-functional horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck fixing lever (4) controls the fixing force of the parts of the triangular chuck (5), and the speed adjustment knob (3) controls the rotation speed of the triangular chuck.

3. A multi-functional horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a tailstock (601), a fixed telescopic rod (602), a telescopic rocker arm (603), and a positioning groove (604). The tailstock (601) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), the fixed telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on one side of the tailstock (601), and the fixed telescopic rod (602) is opposite to the triangular chuck (5). The telescopic rocker arm (603) is mounted on one side of the tailstock (601), and the positioning groove (604) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed telescopic rod (602).

4. A multi-functional horizontal lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic rocker arm (603) controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic rocker arm (603) by rotation, and the tool assembly fixed in the positioning groove (604) is used to process the parts fixed in the triangular chuck (5).

5. A multi-functional horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool assembly includes a positioning post (701), a fixing seat (702), a milling cutter (703), a hexagonal nut (704), and a fixing screw (705); a fixing seat (702) is fixedly provided on one side of the positioning post (701), and a milling cutter (703) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing seat (702).

6. A multi-functional horizontal lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing screw (705) passes through the fixing seat (702) and is threaded to the hexagonal nut (704) to fix the tool assembly and the clamping assembly together.

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