Positioning structure for quick die changing tool

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of die changing tools, and particularly relates to a positioning structure for a quick die changing tool, which comprises a base. Sliding blocks are slidably installed in the through holes, the two ends of each sliding block penetrate through the base, clamping plates are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the sliding blocks, sliding holes are formed in one sides of the clamping plates, adjusting boxes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the clamping plates, sliding plates are slidably installed at the two ends in the adjusting boxes, and threaded holes are formed in one ends of the sliding plates. A two-way screw is arranged in the adjusting box, the sliding plates are slidably mounted at the two ends of the two-way screw respectively, a positioning seat is fixedly mounted at the other ends of the sliding plates, a limiting hole is formed in the top of the positioning seat, a limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting hole, and the lower end of the limiting block penetrates through the positioning seat and is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped fixing block. The position of the positioning seat can be quickly adjusted by adjusting the two-way screw rod, and quick positioning and stable clamping of the die are realized by utilizing the wedge-shaped fixing block, so that the die changing process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold changing tooling technology, specifically a positioning structure for quick mold changing tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Quick-change tooling is a process improvement method that uses industrial engineering approaches to minimize mold changeover time, production start-up time, and setup time. It is particularly widely used in machining centers.

[0003] The positioning structure principle of quick mold change tooling relies on advanced zero-point positioning technology. Through precise arrangement and matching, high repeatability positioning accuracy, and adaptability to various working environments, it realizes the rapid, accurate, and reliable replacement and positioning of molds or fixtures.

[0004] In production environments such as turning, the stability of tooling accuracy is crucial to production efficiency and product quality. However, due to the complexity of tooling structures, the stability of quality is often challenged, leading to unstable tooling accuracy, which in turn affects the machining accuracy of products and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, a positioning structure for quick mold change tooling is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the stability of tooling accuracy is crucial for production efficiency and product quality in manufacturing environments such as turning. However, due to the complexity of tooling structures, the stability of quality is often challenged, leading to unstable tooling accuracy, which in turn affects the machining accuracy of products and reduces production efficiency. This invention proposes a positioning structure for quick mold change tooling.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling, comprising a base; through holes are provided on opposite ends of the upper two sides of the base, and sliders are slidably installed in the through holes. Both ends of the sliders penetrate the base, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the upper end, and a toothed plate is fixedly installed at the lower end. A sliding hole is provided on one side of the clamping plate, and an adjusting box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamping plate. Sliding plates are slidably installed at both ends inside the adjusting box. A threaded hole is provided at one end of the sliding plate, and the other end is slidably disposed in the sliding hole. The clamping plate has a bidirectional screw installed inside the adjustment box. Both ends of the bidirectional screw are rotatably mounted in the adjustment box via bearings. The sliding plate is slidably mounted on both ends of the bidirectional screw. A positioning seat is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding plate. A limit hole is opened on the top of the positioning seat, and a limit block is slidably mounted inside the limit hole. The lower end of the limit block passes through the positioning seat and is fixedly mounted with a wedge-shaped fixing block. By adjusting the bidirectional screw, the position of the positioning seat can be quickly adjusted, and the wedge-shaped fixing block can be used to achieve rapid positioning and stable clamping of the mold, simplifying the mold changing process and improving production efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the upper sides of the base are provided with sliding grooves, and the bottom ends of the clamping plate are slidably installed in the sliding grooves. The sliding cooperation between the sliding grooves and the clamping plate ensures the stable sliding of the clamping plate on the base, while restricting the direction of movement of the clamping plate and preventing it from deviating or shaking during movement.

[0008] Preferably, an adjustment motor is fixedly installed at the same end of the adjustment box. The rotating shaft of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw. The adjustment motor enables the electric drive of the bidirectional screw, thereby allowing convenient control of the sliding plate's movement speed and position.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning seat has a mounting hole on one side, and a slide rod is slidably installed in the mounting hole. One end of the slide rod passes through the positioning seat and is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped fixing block. A spring is provided between the wedge-shaped fixing block and the positioning seat and is fitted onto the slide rod. The connection between the slide rod and the wedge-shaped fixing block, as well as the setting of the spring, together constitute a stable clamping mechanism for the mold. When the mold is placed on the positioning seat, the wedge-shaped fixing block will automatically adjust its position under the action of the spring to ensure that the mold is firmly clamped.

[0010] Preferably, slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the base, and a stop block is fixedly installed in the middle of the slide rails at the bottom of the base. The toothed plate is slidably disposed between the slide rails and the stop block. The design of the slide rails and the stop block provides stable guidance and limitation for the movement of the toothed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the upper center of the stop block has a groove, and a rotary motor is fixedly installed at the bottom. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor passes through the stop block and a gear is fixedly installed thereon. The teeth of the gear mesh with the tooth grooves on the gear plate. By rotating the rotary motor, the position of the gear plate can be easily adjusted, thereby achieving rapid positioning and fixing of the mold.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model achieves rapid positioning and fixing by activating an adjusting motor and a rotating motor during workpiece processing when mold replacement is required. This releases the mold fixed to the upper part of the base, removes the mold from the base, and places a new mold on top. The rotating motor then drives a gear to rotate, causing two toothed plates to slide relative to each other between a stop and a slide rail. The toothed plates, through a slider, move a clamping plate to both sides of the mold, fixing and positioning both sides. Activating the adjusting motor then drives a bidirectional screw to rotate, causing one end of a sliding plate to slide within an adjusting box. The other end of the sliding plate moves a positioning seat to the other sides of the mold, using wedge-shaped fixing blocks to position and fix the other sides of the mold. This design solves the problem that in production environments such as turning, the stability of tooling accuracy is crucial for production efficiency and product quality. However, due to the complexity of the tooling structure, the stability of quality is often challenged, leading to unstable tooling accuracy, which in turn affects the processing accuracy of the product and reduces production efficiency. This invention improves both production efficiency and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the mold changing tooling;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the other side of the mold changing fixture;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mold changing tooling;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Adjustment box; 4. Adjustment motor; 5. Bidirectional screw; 6. Slide plate; 7. Positioning seat; 8. Limiting block; 9. Wedge-shaped fixing block; 10. Slide rod; 11. Spring; 12. Slider; 13. Slide rail; 14. Stop block; 15. Rotary motor; 16. Gear; 17. Gear plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling includes a base 1. Through holes are formed on opposite ends of the upper sides of the base 1, and sliders 12 are slidably installed within these holes. Both ends of the sliders 12 penetrate the base 1, with a clamping plate 2 fixedly installed at the upper end and a toothed plate 17 fixedly installed at the lower end. A sliding hole is formed on one side of the clamping plate 2, and an adjusting box 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamping plate 2. Slide plates 6 are slidably installed at both ends inside the adjusting box 3. One end of the slide plate 6 has a threaded hole, and the other end is slidably positioned within the sliding hole and penetrates the clamping plate 2. A bidirectional screw 5 is provided inside the adjusting box 3, with both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 rotatably mounted within the adjusting box 3 via bearings. The slide plates 6 are slidably mounted on both ends of the bidirectional screw 5. A positioning seat 7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide plate 6, and a limit hole is formed at the top of the positioning seat 7. An internal sliding limit block 8 is installed, with its lower end penetrating the positioning seat 7 and fixedly mounted with a wedge-shaped fixing block 9. During operation, when the mold needs to be changed during workpiece processing, the adjusting motor 4 and the rotating motor 15 are started to release the mold fixing on the upper part of the base 1, remove the mold from the base 1, and then place the new mold on the upper part of the base 1. The rotating motor 15 is started to drive the gear 16 to rotate, and the gear 16 drives the two side tooth plates 17 to slide relative to each other between the stop block 14 and the slide rail 13. The tooth plates 17 drive the clamping plate 2 to move to both sides of the mold through the slider 12 to fix and position the two sides of the mold. The adjusting motor 4 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 5 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 5 drives one end of the slide plate 6 to slide in the adjusting box 3. The other end of the slide plate 6 drives the positioning seat 7 to move to the other two sides of the mold, and the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 fixes and positions the other two sides of the mold.

[0023] The base 1 has sliding grooves on both sides of its upper part, and the bottom ends of the clamping plate 2 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves. During operation, when the mold needs to be changed during the workpiece processing, the clamping plate 2 starts to move under the action of the slider 12, and at the same time, its bottom ends slide in the sliding grooves on the upper part of the base 1, which ensures the stable sliding of the clamping plate 2 on the base 1, and restricts the direction of movement of the clamping plate 2 to prevent it from deviating or shaking during the movement.

[0024] Each of the adjustment boxes 3 is fixedly installed with an adjustment motor 4 at the same end. The rotating shaft of the adjustment motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 5. During operation, when it is necessary to change the mold during the workpiece processing, the adjustment motor 4 is started. The rotating shaft of the adjustment motor 4 drives the bidirectional screw 5 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 5 drives the positioning seat 7 to position and fix the two sides of the mold through the sliding plate 6.

[0025] The positioning seat 7 has an installation hole on one side, and a slide rod 10 is slidably installed in the installation hole. One end of the slide rod 10 passes through the positioning seat 7 and is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped fixing block 9. A spring 11 is provided between the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 and the positioning seat 7 and is fitted onto the slide rod 10. During operation, when the mold needs to be changed during the workpiece processing, when the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 in the positioning seat 7 comes into contact with one side of the mold, the mold pushes the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 to slide in the positioning seat 7 under the action of the limiting block 8, and at the same time drives the slide rod 10 to slide in the positioning seat 7, compressing the spring 11, and fixing and positioning both sides of the mold through the wedge-shaped fixing block 9.

[0026] The base 1 has slide rails 13 fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom. A stop block 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the slide rail 13 at the bottom of the base 1. The toothed plate 17 is slidably disposed between the slide rail 13 and the stop block 14. During operation, when the mold needs to be changed during the workpiece processing, the toothed plate 17 starts to slide between the stop block 14 and the slide rail 13 after being subjected to force, and drives the clamping plate 2 to move through the slider 12.

[0027] The upper center of the stop block 14 has a groove, and a rotary motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor 15 passes through the stop block 14 and a gear 16 is fixedly installed thereon. The teeth on the gear 16 mesh with the tooth grooves on the tooth plate 17. During operation, when it is necessary to change the mold during the workpiece processing, the rotary motor 15 is started to drive the gear 16 to rotate. The gear 16 drives the tooth plates 17 on both sides to slide between the stop block 14 and the slide rail 13.

[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to change the mold during the workpiece processing, start the adjusting motor 4 and the rotary motor 15 to release the mold fixed on the upper part of the base 1, remove the mold from the base 1, and then place the new mold on the upper part of the base 1. Start the rotary motor 15 to drive the gear 16 to rotate. The gear 16 drives the toothed plates 17 on both sides to slide relative to each other between the stop block 14 and the slide rail 13. The toothed plates 17 drive the clamping plate 2 to move to both sides of the mold through the slider 12 to fix and position the mold on both sides. Start the adjusting motor 4 to drive the bidirectional screw 5 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 5 drives one end of the slide plate 6 to slide in the adjusting box 3. The other end of the slide plate 6 drives the positioning seat 7 to move to the other sides of the mold. When the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 in the positioning seat 7 contacts one side of the mold, the mold pushes the wedge-shaped fixing block 9 to slide in the positioning seat 7 under the action of the limiting block 8. At the same time, it drives the slide rod 10 to slide in the positioning seat 7 and compress the spring 11. The wedge-shaped fixing block 9 is used to position and fix the other sides of the mold, completing the quick mold change.

[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling, characterized in that: Includes a base (1); the upper two sides of the base (1) are provided with through holes, and sliders (12) are slidably installed in the through holes. Both ends of the sliders (12) penetrate the base (1), and a clamping plate (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end and a toothed plate (17) is fixedly installed at the lower end. A sliding hole is provided on one side of the clamping plate (2), and an adjusting box (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the clamping plate (2). Slide plates (6) are slidably installed at both ends inside the adjusting box (3). A threaded hole is provided at one end of the slide plate (6), and the other end is slidably set. Inside the sliding hole and through the clamping plate (2), the adjustment box (3) is provided with a bidirectional screw (5). Both ends of the bidirectional screw (5) are rotatably installed in the adjustment box (3) through bearings. The sliding plate (6) is slidably installed on both ends of the bidirectional screw (5). The other end of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly installed with a positioning seat (7). The top of the positioning seat (7) is provided with a limit hole. A limit block (8) is slidably installed inside the limit hole. The lower end of the limit block (8) passes through the positioning seat (7) and is fixedly installed with a wedge-shaped fixing block (9).

2. The positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has sliding grooves on both sides of its upper part, and the bottom of both ends of the clamp (2) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves.

3. The positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the regulating boxes (3) is fixedly equipped with a regulating motor (4) at the same end, and the rotating shaft of the regulating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (5).

4. The positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (7) has an installation hole on one side, and a slide rod (10) is slidably installed in the installation hole. One end of the slide rod (10) passes through the positioning seat (7) and is fixedly installed on the wedge-shaped fixing block (9). A spring (11) is provided between the wedge-shaped fixing block (9) and the positioning seat (7) and is fitted on the slide rod (10).

5. The positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has slide rails (13) fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom. A stop block (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the slide rail (13) at the bottom of the base (1). The toothed plate (17) is slidably disposed between the slide rail (13) and the stop block (14).

6. The positioning structure for a quick mold change tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper center of the stop block (14) has a groove, and a rotary motor (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom. The rotating shaft of the rotary motor (15) passes through the stop block (14) and a gear (16) is fixedly installed thereon. The teeth on the gear (16) mesh with the tooth grooves on the gear plate (17).

Images