Collecting device for ultra-small workpieces

By designing a collection device that includes a collection box, a support plate, a collection trough, and a magnetic plate, the problem of collecting ultra-small workpieces has been solved, and the automated collection and classification of workpieces has been realized.

CN223544777UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14WEIHAI BEST PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423146200.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, it is difficult to effectively collect and clean ultra-small workpieces during the production process.

Method used

A collection device comprising a collection box, a support plate, a collection trough, a magnetic plate, and a hydraulic telescopic rod was designed. The magnetic plate is used to adsorb ultra-small workpieces, and the workpieces are automatically collected and classified through a scraper and an inlet/outlet structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient collection and classification of ultra-small workpieces, facilitating their subsequent use and management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece collection, in particular to an ultra-small workpiece collecting device which comprises a collecting box, two sides of the collecting box are respectively connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plates are connected with a collecting groove in a sliding mode, a magnetic plate is connected in the collecting groove in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and one end of the magnetic plate is connected with the movable end of a first hydraulic telescopic rod. A rod body of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the collecting tank, a connecting block is connected to the collecting tank and connected with the movable end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod, a rod body of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a supporting block, and the supporting block is connected to the collecting box. The collecting box is further provided with a piece inlet, the two sides of the piece inlet are each connected with a partition plate, and the side, close to the piece outlet, of the piece inlet is connected with a scraping plate on the collecting box. According to the ultra-small workpiece collecting device, the ultra-small workpieces are magnetically attracted through the magnetic plate, the ultra-small workpieces are hung down from the magnetic plate through the scraping plate and enter the collecting box through the workpiece inlet, and the collected ultra-small workpieces can be intensively taken out from the workpiece outlet to be classified for use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece collection technology, and in particular to a collection device for ultra-small workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] A workpiece refers to the object being processed during the machining process. It can be a single part or an assembly of several parts fixed together. Some ultra-small workpieces, such as screws and nuts, are difficult to clean and collect if accidentally dropped during production. Therefore, a collection device is needed to collect and organize ultra-small workpieces. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a collection device for ultra-small workpieces, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] This application provides a collection device for ultra-small workpieces, including a collection box. A support plate is fixedly connected to each side of the collection box. The upper surface of the support plate is horizontal. A collection groove is slidably connected to the support plate, with the groove opening downwards. A magnetic plate is slidably connected vertically inside the collection groove. One end of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of a first hydraulic telescopic rod. The rod body of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the collection groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the collection groove. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the movable end of a second hydraulic telescopic rod. The rod body of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support block, which is fixedly connected to the collection box. The collection box has an outlet. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the outlet, and pull plates are slidably connected within the sliding grooves. The collection box also has an inlet. A partition is fixedly connected to each side of the inlet. A scraper is fixedly connected to the collection box on the side of the inlet closest to the outlet.

[0005] Furthermore, a step is provided at the end of the support plate away from the collection box, and a groove matching the step is provided on the collection trough.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two connecting blocks, which are located at both ends of the upper surface of the collection tank away from the collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, the collection trough has an opening on the side near the collection box, and two receiving plates are fixedly connected to the collection trough above the opening. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the interface between the rod body and the movable end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod. The installation plate is supported on the receiving plate and slidably connected to the upper surface of the collection trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the partition is slidably connected between the wall of the collection tank and the side wall of the magnetic plate. The width of the magnetic plate is the same as the width of the inlet, and the lower surface of the magnetic plate and the upper surface of the scraper are on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] Furthermore, the connection between the inlet and the collection box is funnel-shaped.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate away from the collection trough, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull plate on the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, a set of casters is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model uses a magnetic plate to magnetically attract ultra-small workpieces, and a scraper to hang the ultra-small workpieces off the magnetic plate and into the collection box through the inlet. The collected ultra-small workpieces can be taken out from the outlet for sorting and use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the picture:

[0016] 1-Collection box; 2-Support plate; 3-Collection trough; 4-Magnetic plate; 5-First hydraulic telescopic rod; 6-Connecting block; 7-Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 8-Support block; 9-Outlet; 10-Slide groove; 11-Pull plate; 12-Inlet; 13-Baffle; 14-Scraper; 15-Receiving plate; 16-Mounting plate; 17-Handle; 18-Universal wheel assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The illustrated device for collecting ultra-small workpieces includes a collection box 1. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to each side of the collection box 1. The upper surface of the support plate 2 is horizontal, and a collection groove 3 is slidably connected to the support plate 2, which also supports the collection groove 3. The opening of the collection groove 3 faces downwards, and a magnetic plate 4 is slidably connected vertically inside the collection groove 3. One end of the magnetic plate 4 is fixedly connected to the movable end of a first hydraulic telescopic rod 5, which passes through the upper surface of the collection groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic plate 4. The first hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the collection groove 3. A connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the collection groove 3. The connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 7. The second hydraulic telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the support block 8. The support block 8 is fixedly connected to the collection box 1. The support block 8 is used to elevate the second hydraulic telescopic rod 7 to keep it horizontal. The collection box 1 has an outlet 9. Sliding grooves 10 are formed on both sides of the outlet 9. Pull plates 11 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 10. The pull plates 11 can block the outlet 9. The collection box 1 also has an inlet 12. A partition 13 is fixedly connected to each side of the inlet 12. The partition 13 prevents ultra-small workpieces from falling from both sides of the inlet 12. A scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the inlet 12 near the outlet 9.

[0019] The end of the support plate 2 away from the collection box 1 is provided with a step, and the collection trough 3 is provided with a groove that matches the step. This structure is used to limit the relative position of the support plate 2 and the collection trough 3.

[0020] There are two connecting blocks 6, which are located at the two ends of the upper surface of the collection tank 3 away from the collection box 1.

[0021] The collecting trough 3 has an opening on the side near the collecting box 1. Two receiving plates 15 are fixedly connected to the collecting trough 3 above the opening. A mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the interface between the rod body and the movable end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 7. The mounting plate 16 is supported on the receiving plates 15 and slidably connected to the upper surface of the collecting trough 3. When the collecting trough 3 is located at the leftmost end of the support plate 2, the mounting plate 16 slides onto the receiving plate 15. When the collecting trough 3 moves to the right, the mounting plate 16 can slide on the upper surface of the collecting trough 3.

[0022] The partition 13 is slidably connected between the wall of the collection tank 3 and the side wall of the magnetic plate 4. The width of the magnetic plate 4 is the same as the width of the inlet 12. The lower surface of the magnetic plate 4 and the upper surface of the scraper 14 are on the same horizontal plane.

[0023] The connection between the inlet 12 and the collection box 1 is funnel-shaped, allowing ultra-small workpieces that fall into the inlet 12 to slide into the collection box 1.

[0024] A handle 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 11 away from the collection trough 3, and the handle 17 facilitates applying force to the pull plate 11. A baffle is fixedly connected to the collection box 1 below the pull plate 11, and the baffle and the pull plate 11 cooperate to open and close the outlet 9.

[0025] The bottom of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected to a set of universal wheels 18, which is designed to facilitate the movement of the collection device.

[0026] In use, the magnetic plate 4 is lowered by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 5 to magnetically attract the falling ultra-small workpieces. Then, the magnetic plate 4 is moved back to its original position by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 5. The collection tank 3 is moved to the right by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 7, so that the lower surface of the magnetic plate 4 contacts the upper surface of the scraper 14. The scraper 14 then hangs the ultra-small workpieces magnetically attracted on the magnetic plate 4 from the inlet 12 into the collection box 1 for collection. After collection, the ultra-small workpieces are collected and sorted from the outlet 9 for use.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for collecting ultra-small workpieces, characterized in that, The device includes a collection box, with a support plate fixedly connected to each side of the collection box. The upper surface of the support plate is horizontal, and a collection groove is slidably connected to the support plate. The opening of the collection groove is downward, and a magnetic plate is slidably connected to the collection groove along the vertical direction. One end of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of a first hydraulic telescopic rod. The rod body of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the collection groove, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the collection groove. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the movable end of a second hydraulic telescopic rod, and the rod body of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support block, which is fixedly connected to the collection box. The collection box has an outlet, and sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the outlet. Pull plates are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The collection box also has an inlet, with a partition fixedly connected to each side of the inlet. A scraper is fixedly connected to the collection box on the side of the inlet closest to the outlet.

2. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate has a step at the end away from the collection box, and the collection trough has a groove that matches the step.

3. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two connecting blocks, which are located at the two ends of the upper surface of the collection tank away from the collection box.

4. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection trough has an opening on the side near the collection box. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the collection trough above the opening. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the interface between the rod body and the movable end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod. The installation plate is supported on the support plates and slidably connected to the upper surface of the collection trough.

5. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition is slidably connected between the wall of the collection tank and the side wall of the magnetic plate. The width of the magnetic plate is the same as the width of the inlet. The lower surface of the magnetic plate and the upper surface of the scraper are on the same horizontal plane.

6. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection between the inlet and the collection box is funnel-shaped.

7. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate away from the collection trough, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull plate on the collection box.

8. The ultra-small workpiece collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected to a set of casters.