Unshaped refractory construction forming device
By designing the support plate, the shifting component, and the clamping component in combination, the problem of mold position displacement during the refractory material molding process was solved, achieving stable mold positioning and continuous processing, and improving molding quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423162870.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
During the molding process of refractory materials, the mold position is prone to shift, which leads to a decrease in molding quality.
An unshaped refractory material construction and molding device was designed, which includes a support plate, a transposition component, and a clamping component. The stable positioning and continuous processing of the mold are achieved through the cooperation of the rotating rod driven by the motor and the clamping plate.
This improved the stability of the mold, ensuring the quality and processing efficiency of refractory material molding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223545421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of refractory material technology, and in particular relates to a construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials. Background Technology
[0002] Refractory materials are generally divided into two types: unshaped refractories and shaped refractories. Unshaped refractories, also known as castables, are mixed powdery granules composed of various aggregates and binders. They must be mixed with liquid and stirred evenly before use, and have strong fluidity.
[0003] The processing and molding of refractory materials usually involves injecting slurry into a plaster mold, which then absorbs moisture from the slurry to form a blank. During the processing, the mold position of the refractory material is prone to shift, which reduces the quality of the molding. To address this issue, we provide a construction and molding device for monolithic refractory materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials. Through the specific structural design of the support plate, the replacement component and the clamping component, the problem of low efficiency and easy quality of existing refractory material molding devices is solved.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials, including a support plate, a shifting component, and a clamping component. The support plate is installed on an external frame, and two support rods are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. The shifting component is installed above the support plate and includes a rotating rod. Positioning plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod. The bottom of the positioning plate is in contact with the top of the corresponding support rod. The two clamping components are installed on the top of the corresponding positioning plates. The clamping components include two clamping plates, and the clamping plates slide against the corresponding positioning plates.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly provided on the top of the support plate, and a positioning plate is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting rods, and the positioning plate and the rotating rod are rotatably engaged.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a first motor is installed at the bottom of the positioning disk, the output end of the first motor extends through to the top of the positioning disk and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and an L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a cylinder is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped limiting plate, a movable plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the cylinder, and a moving forming mold is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a first limiting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning plate, two second limiting plates are fixedly provided on one side of the first limiting plate, the two clamping plates are located between the two corresponding second limiting plates, and the second limiting plates and the corresponding clamping plates are slidably engaged.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing ear plate is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning plate, a second motor is installed on one side of the fixing ear plate, and two bidirectional threaded rods are rotatably provided on the side of the first limiting plate near the second limiting plate.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly engaged with the corresponding clamping plate, and two pulleys are rotatably provided on the side of the second limiting plate away from the second limiting plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the two pulleys are fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional threaded rods, the two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys by a rotating shaft.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the first motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the positioning plate rotates and drives the two molds to rotate, until the two molds exchange positions. Then, the unprocessed mold is processed in the manner described above, and the processed mold is released from its limit. The processed mold is then removed and replaced with a new mold. When the mold being processed is finished, the mold is repositioned in the manner described above. During this process, while processing one mold, the material of the other mold can be changed, thereby achieving continuous processing.
[0014] 2. This utility model drives the second motor to rotate, which in turn drives the corresponding pulley to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt 304, the other pulley rotates synchronously. The two bidirectional threaded rods rotate synchronously, causing the two clamping plates to move closer to each other until the mold is tightly clamped. This prevents the mold from shifting position during processing and enhances the stability of the mold.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a construction and molding device for an unshaped refractory material.
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The front view of the structure.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0023] 1-Support plate, 101-Support rod, 102-Limiting rod, 103-Positioning plate, 104-First motor, 105-L-shaped limiting plate, 106-Cylinder, 107-Moving plate, 108-Forming template, 2-Transfer assembly, 201-Rotating rod, 202-Positioning plate, 203-First limiting plate, 204-Second limiting plate, 205-Fixed ear plate, 206-Second motor, 3-Clamping assembly, 301-Clamping plate, 302-Bidirectional threaded rod, 303-Pulley, 304-Transmission belt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figure 1-5 This utility model is a construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials, including a support plate 1, a shifting component 2, and a clamping component 3. The support plate 1 is installed on an external frame, and two support rods 101 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1. The shifting component 2 is installed above the support plate 1 and includes a rotating rod 201. Positioning plates 202 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod 201. The bottom of the positioning plate 202 is in contact with the top of the corresponding support rod 101. The two clamping components 3 are installed on the top of the corresponding positioning plate 202. The clamping components 3 include two clamping plates 301, and the clamping plates 301 and the corresponding positioning plates 202 are slidably engaged.
[0026] Specifically, a number of limiting rods 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a positioning plate 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rods 102. The positioning plate 103 and the rotating rod 201 are rotatably engaged. A first motor 104 is installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 103. The output end of the first motor 104 passes through to the top of the positioning plate 103 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 201. An L-shaped limiting plate 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1. A cylinder 106 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped limiting plate 105. A moving plate 107 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 106. A moving forming mold 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate 107.
[0027] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: In the initial state, the forming mold 108 is positioned above one of the positioning plates 201, and the two clamping plates 301 are furthest apart. Then, the mold containing refractory material is placed on the positioning plate 202, so that the mold is between the two clamping plates 301. Then, the two clamping plates 301 are controlled to move closer to each other until the mold is tightly clamped. Then, the output end of the cylinder 106 is controlled to drive the moving plate 107 to move downward, and the forming mold 108 moves downward simultaneously, so that the material inside the mold is squeezed and formed. Then, the output end of the cylinder 106 is controlled to drive the moving plate 107 to move downward. 107 moves downward, causing the forming mold 108 to move upward synchronously and return to the initial state. Then, the first motor 104 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, and the positioning plate 202 rotates, causing the two molds to rotate. After the two molds exchange positions, the unprocessed mold is processed in the above manner. The processed mold is then released from its limit and removed and replaced with a new mold. When the mold being processed is finished, the molds continue to be repositioned in the above manner. During this process, while processing one mold, the material of the other mold can be changed, thus achieving continuous processing.
[0028] In the second specific embodiment, based on the first specific embodiment, a first limiting plate 203 is fixedly provided on the top of the positioning plate 202, and two second limiting plates 204 are fixedly provided on one side of the first limiting plate 203. Two clamping plates 301 are located between the two corresponding second limiting plates 204, and the second limiting plates 204 and the corresponding clamping plates 301 slide together.
[0029] Specifically, a fixing ear plate 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning plate 202, a second motor 206 is installed on one side of the fixing ear plate 205, and two bidirectional threaded rods 302 are rotatably installed on the side of the first limiting plate 203 near the second limiting plate 204.
[0030] Furthermore, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 is threadedly engaged with the corresponding clamping plate 301. Two pulleys 303 are rotatably mounted on the side of the second limiting plate 204 away from the second limiting plate 204. The two pulleys 303 are fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod 302. The two pulleys 303 are connected by a transmission belt 304. The output end of the second motor 206 is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 303 through a rotating shaft.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the mold is placed between the two clamping plates 301, the second motor 206 is driven to rotate, which drives the corresponding pulley 303 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt 304, the other pulley 303 rotates synchronously, and the two bidirectional threaded rods 302 rotate synchronously, causing the two clamping plates 301 to move closer to each other until the mold is tightly clamped. When the processing and repositioning are completed and the clamping needs to be released, the second motor 206 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, which drives the corresponding pulley 303 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the action of the transmission belt 304, the other pulley 303 rotates in the opposite direction, and the two bidirectional threaded rods 302 rotate in the opposite direction, causing the two clamping plates 301 to move further away from each other until the mold is released from clamping.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction and molding device for monolithic refractory materials, characterized in that, include: Support plate (1), the support plate (1) is installed on the external frame, and two support rods (101) are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (1). The displacement assembly (2) is installed above the support plate (1). The displacement assembly (2) includes a rotating rod (201). Both ends of the rotating rod (201) are fixedly provided with positioning plates (202). The bottom of the positioning plate (202) is in contact with the top of the corresponding support rod (101). And clamping components (3), two clamping components (3) are installed on the top of the corresponding positioning plate (202), the clamping components (3) include two clamping plates (301), the clamping plates (301) and the corresponding positioning plate (202) slide together.
2. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting rods (102) on the top, and a positioning plate (103) is fixedly provided on the top of the limiting rods (102). The positioning plate (103) and the rotating rod (201) are rotatably engaged.
3. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the positioning disk (103) is equipped with a first motor (104), the output end of the first motor (104) extends through to the top of the positioning disk (103) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (201), and an L-shaped limiting plate (105) is fixedly provided on one side of the support plate (1).
4. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cylinder (106) is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped limiting plate (105), a movable plate (107) is fixedly provided at the output end of the cylinder (106), and a moving forming mold (108) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate (107).
5. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning plate (202) is fixedly provided with a first limiting plate (203) on the top, and two second limiting plates (204) are fixedly provided on one side of the first limiting plate (203). The two clamping plates (301) are located between the two corresponding second limiting plates (204), and the second limiting plates (204) and the corresponding clamping plates (301) slide together.
6. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning plate (202) is fixedly provided with a fixing ear plate (205) on the top. A second motor (206) is installed on one side of the fixing ear plate (205). Two bidirectional threaded rods (302) are rotatably provided on the side of the first limiting plate (203) near the second limiting plate (204).
7. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bidirectional threaded rod (302) is threadedly engaged with the corresponding clamping plate (301), and two pulleys (303) are rotatably provided on the side of the second limiting plate (204) away from the second limiting plate (204).
8. The construction and molding device for unshaped refractory materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two pulleys (303) are fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod (302), and the two pulleys (303) are connected by a transmission belt (304). The output end of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (303) through a rotating shaft.