Integrated solar seawater desalination equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses integrated solar seawater desalination equipment which comprises a box body, a solar mechanism is mounted at the top of the box body, a rotary table capable of rotating is mounted on the solar mechanism, a photovoltaic panel is mounted at the top of the rotary table, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted at the bottom of the box body. One end of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is provided with an electric push rod capable of adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disc, so that the direction of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the irradiation direction of sunlight, the sunlight can be better received, and the stability of the sunlight is improved. And after the direction of the rotating disc is adjusted, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted through telescopic adjustment of the electric push rod, so that the range of sunlight irradiating the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the position of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to different sunlight irradiating directions and irradiating angles, and the whole equipment does not need to be rotated. And the efficiency of converting solar energy into electric energy is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of integrated seawater desalination equipment, specifically an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated seawater desalination equipment, especially containerized seawater desalination equipment, is a highly efficient, convenient, and modular water treatment solution. Using containers as a carrier, integrated seawater desalination equipment integrates various technologies and equipment required for seawater desalination. Designed to address freshwater shortages in coastal areas, this equipment offers advantages such as easy mobility, low energy consumption, and low failure rate. It can operate stably under various environmental conditions, providing high-quality freshwater resources for ocean-going vessels, offshore operations, domestic use in coastal and island areas, and municipal sanitation. Integrated seawater desalination equipment primarily utilizes reverse osmosis (RO) technology. RO technology is a method that separates salts, organic matter, and other impurities from water in seawater using a semi-permeable membrane. When seawater is pressurized by a high-pressure pump, it passes through the reverse osmosis membrane. Water molecules are allowed to pass through, while salts and other impurities are retained on the other side of the membrane, thus achieving seawater desalination. The pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is extremely small, effectively removing dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter from the water.

[0003] Currently, integrated seawater desalination equipment typically integrates solar photovoltaic panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy, thereby saving energy. However, the integrated solar photovoltaic panels are usually positioned in a fixed location and cannot be adjusted in angle or orientation, which prevents them from receiving sunlight effectively.

[0004] Therefore, an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device. This device addresses the problem that existing integrated seawater desalination devices typically integrate solar photovoltaic panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy, thereby achieving energy savings. However, the integrated solar photovoltaic panels are generally fixed in position and cannot be adjusted in angle or orientation, thus preventing them from receiving sunlight effectively.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device includes a housing, a solar energy mechanism installed on the top of the housing, a rotating turntable installed on the solar energy mechanism, a photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the turntable, and an electric actuator installed at one bottom end of the photovoltaic panel to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a base is installed at the bottom of the box, and pulleys are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the box has two storage slots that are opened vertically at one end. The bottom of the inner side of each of the two storage slots is equipped with a partition. The partition is slidably installed between the partition and the inner side of the storage slot. A primary filter is installed inside the storage slot at the higher end, and a secondary filter is installed inside the storage slot at the lower end.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, baffles are installed at both ends of the outer side of the partition, one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the outer side of the box, and the baffle and the partition are connected by bolts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water storage tank is installed at the lower end of the top of the box, a connecting pipe is connected to the top of the water storage tank, a sliding groove is opened on the top of the box, the connecting pipe is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the booster pump interface of the primary filter through a threaded cap.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a motor is installed on the top of the housing, the motor is located inside the turntable and the rotating shaft is connected to the bottom center of the turntable, a support column is installed at one bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, the top of the support column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, the bottom of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the top of the turntable, and the top of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention uses a turntable to rotate a photovoltaic panel, allowing the panel's orientation to be adjusted according to the direction of sunlight. This improves the panel's ability to receive sunlight more effectively. After the turntable is positioned correctly, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by extending and retracting an electric actuator, thereby adjusting the range of sunlight reaching the panel. This allows the photovoltaic panel to be positioned according to the direction and angle of sunlight, eliminating the need to rotate the entire device and thus increasing the efficiency of converting solar energy into electrical energy. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model relates to an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device. Figure 1 Partial structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solar energy mechanism structure of an integrated solar seawater desalination device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the photovoltaic panel in an integrated solar seawater desalination device according to this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Storage slot; 12. Partition; 13. Primary filter; 14. Secondary filter; 15. Baffle; 16. Slide; 2. Base; 21. Pulley; 3. Water tank; 31. Connecting pipe; 4. Motor; 5. Solar panel; 51. Turntable; 52. Support column; 53. Electric actuator; 54. Photovoltaic panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides an integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device, including a housing 1. A solar energy mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the housing 1. A rotating turntable 51 is installed on the solar energy mechanism 5. A photovoltaic panel 54 is installed on the top of the turntable 51. An electric actuator 53, which can adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 54, is installed at one end of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 54. When the integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device is in use, the rotation of the turntable 51 drives the photovoltaic panel 54 to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 54 according to the direction of sunlight, so as to better receive sunlight. After the orientation of the turntable 51 is adjusted, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 54 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the electric actuator 53, thereby adjusting the range of sunlight irradiating the photovoltaic panel 54. This allows the photovoltaic panel 54 to adjust its position according to different directions and angles of sunlight, without rotating the entire device, thus making the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy more efficient.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two storage slots 11 are opened vertically at one end of the outer side of the housing 1. A partition 12 is installed on the bottom inner side of each storage slot 11. The partition 12 is slidably installed with the inner side of the storage slot 11. A primary filter 13 is installed inside the storage slot 11 at the higher end, and a secondary filter 14 is installed inside the storage slot 11 at the lower end. Baffles 15 are installed at both ends of the outer side of the partition 12. One end of the baffle 15 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing 1. The baffle 15 is connected to the partition 12 by bolts. Therefore, after removing the bolts, the partition 12 can slide inside the storage slot 11, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the primary filter 13 and the secondary filter 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a water storage tank 3 is installed at the lower end of the top of the box 1. A connecting pipe 31 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 3. A sliding groove 16 is provided on the top of the box 1. The connecting pipe 31 and the sliding groove 16 are slidably connected. One end of the connecting pipe 31 is connected to the booster pump interface of the primary filter 13 through a threaded cap. Therefore, after loosening the threaded cap, the connecting pipe 31 can be separated from the booster pump, so there will be no movement interference when the partition 12 is slid outward.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a motor 4 is installed on the top of the housing 1. The motor 4 is located inside the turntable 51 and its shaft is connected to the center of the bottom of the turntable 51. A support column 52 is installed at one end of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 54. The top of the support column 52 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 54. The bottom of the electric push rod 53 is rotatably connected to the top of the turntable 51 and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 54. Therefore, the motor 4 can drive the turntable 51 to rotate. At the same time, since the support column 52 and the electric push rod 53 are rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 54, there is no motion interference when the electric push rod 53 extends or retracts.

[0029] Working Principle: When using this integrated solar-powered seawater desalination equipment, firstly, during maintenance, the bolts on the baffle 15 can be removed, and the connecting pipe 31 can be separated from the booster pump. The partition 12 can then slide inside the receiving tank 11, facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the primary filter 13 and the secondary filter 14. Simultaneously, the motor 4 drives the turntable 51 to rotate, which in turn drives the photovoltaic panel 54 to rotate. This allows the orientation of the photovoltaic panel 54 to be adjusted according to the direction of sunlight, thus enabling better reception of sunlight. After adjusting the orientation of the turntable 51, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 54 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the electric actuator 53, thereby adjusting the range of sunlight irradiating the photovoltaic panel 54. This allows the photovoltaic panel 54 to adjust its position according to the direction and angle of sunlight, without rotating the entire equipment, thus increasing the efficiency of solar energy conversion into electrical energy.

[0030] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0031] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A solar energy mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the housing (1). A rotating turntable (51) is installed on the solar energy mechanism (5). A photovoltaic panel (54) is installed on the top of the turntable (51). An electric actuator (53) that can adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel (54) is installed at one end of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (54).

2. The integrated solar-powered seawater desalination equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is equipped with a base (2), and pulleys (21) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (2).

3. An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the box (1) has two storage slots (11) at one end, one above the other. The bottom of the inner side of each of the two storage slots (11) is equipped with a partition (12). The partition (12) is slidably installed with the inner side of the storage slot (11). A primary filter (13) is installed inside the storage slot (11) at the higher end, and a secondary filter (14) is installed inside the storage slot (11) at the lower end.

4. An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer side of the partition (12) are equipped with baffles (15). One end of the baffle (15) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the box (1). The baffle (15) and the partition (12) are connected by bolts.

5. An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (3) is installed at the lower end of the top of the box (1). A connecting pipe (31) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (3). A sliding groove (16) is opened on the top of the box (1). The connecting pipe (31) and the sliding groove (16) are slidably connected. One end of the connecting pipe (31) is connected to the booster pump interface of the primary filter (13) through a threaded cap.

6. An integrated solar-powered seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (4) is installed on the top of the housing (1). The motor (4) is located inside the turntable (51) and its shaft is connected to the center of the bottom of the turntable (51). A support column (52) is installed at one end of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (54). The top of the support column (52) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (54). The bottom of the electric push rod (53) is rotatably connected to the top of the turntable (51). The top of the electric push rod (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (54).

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