Steam heating water tank

Abstract

The utility model provides a steam heating water tank which comprises a cylinder body, a water inlet arranged at the upper end of the cylinder body and a water outlet arranged at the lower end of the cylinder body. The steam inflow pipe is installed on the barrel, and the lower end of the steam inflow pipe extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the barrel; the mixer is communicated with the lower end of the steam inflow pipe through a shunt pipe; and the blow-down pipe is mounted at the top end of the cylinder body. According to the scheme, the mixer is arranged for fully mixing steam and water, and the heat exchange efficiency of the steam and the water is improved. Compared with the mode that steam is supplied through a straight-through pipe in the prior art, according to the scheme, bubbles are small, the water vapor heat exchange surface is larger, and the uniformity of the water temperature in the barrel can be improved while the heat exchange efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hot water storage tanks, specifically to steam-heated water tanks. Background Technology

[0002] The hot water tank in the ultrapure ammonia workshop uses a direct steam flow method for heating, where steam flows directly upwards through the hot water. This method generates high steam pressure, impacting the tank and causing significant vibration. Furthermore, the direct steam flow results in a small effective contact area and poor heat exchange, leading to uneven temperature distribution in the hot water tank. Consequently, the outlet temperature of the hot water pump connected to the tank is unstable. The hot water pump also tends to draw in excessively hot water, causing temperature fluctuations in the production process. Therefore, the technical problem this application aims to solve is: how to improve the uniformity of water temperature in the steam hot water tank. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention proposes a steam-heated water tank. This solution utilizes a mixer to thoroughly mix steam and water, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of steam and water. Compared to existing technologies that use straight-through pipes for steam supply, this solution produces smaller bubbles and a larger water-steam heat exchange surface, thus improving both heat exchange efficiency and the uniformity of water temperature within the tank.

[0004] Specifically, this utility model proposes a steam-heated water tank, comprising:

[0005] A cylindrical body, wherein the upper end of the cylindrical body is provided with a water inlet and the lower end of the cylindrical body is provided with a water outlet;

[0006] A steam inlet pipe is installed on the cylinder, and the lower end of the steam inlet pipe extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder;

[0007] A mixer, which is connected to the lower end of the steam inlet pipe via a branch pipe;

[0008] A vent pipe is installed at the top of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with an overflow port.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a drain outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the cylinder is provided with a light-transmitting opening.

[0012] Preferably, a manhole is provided on the side wall of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a level gauge port.

[0014] Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a thermometer port.

[0015] Preferably, the mixer has a sealed chamber, the upper end face of the mixer has a connecting pipe that communicates with the sealed chamber, and the lower end face of the mixer has a spray hole that communicates with the sealed chamber.

[0016] Preferably, the mixer is equipped with a drain pipe that penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the mixer.

[0017] Preferably, two baffles are vertically mounted on the lower end face of the mixer, and the nozzle and the guide pipe are located between the two baffles. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 This embodiment presents a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a steam-heated water tank;

[0020] Figure 2 This embodiment presents a top-view structural diagram of the steam-heated water tank;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixer in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This embodiment presents a side view of the structure of the steam-heated water tank.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the middle BB direction;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of water vapor mixing in the mixer in this embodiment.

[0026] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:

[0027] 11-Cylinder; 12-Inlet; 13-Outlet; 14-Steam inflow pipe; 15-Mixer; 16-Vent pipe; 17-Overflow port; 18-Drain port; 19-Light-transmitting port; 20-Manhole; 21-Level gauge port; 22-Thermometer port; 23-Sealed chamber; 24-Spray nozzle; 25-Connecting pipe; 26-Drainage pipe; 27-Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of this application will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, but this application is not limited to these embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment proposes a steam-heated water tank, comprising:

[0030] The cylinder 11 has an inlet 12 at its upper end and an outlet 13 at its lower end.

[0031] Steam inlet pipe 14 is installed on the cylinder 11, and the lower end of the steam inlet pipe 14 extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder 11.

[0032] Mixer 15 is connected to the lower end of steam inlet pipe 14 via a branch pipe;

[0033] Vent pipe 16 is installed at the top of cylinder 11 to stabilize the air pressure inside cylinder 11.

[0034] The technical advantages of this solution are as follows: By incorporating a mixer 15 to thoroughly mix steam and water, the heat exchange efficiency of steam and water is improved. Compared to the existing technology that uses a straight-through pipe for steam supply, this solution produces smaller bubbles and a larger water-steam heat exchange surface, thereby improving both heat exchange efficiency and the uniformity of water temperature within the cylinder 11.

[0035] In one embodiment of this invention, an overflow port 17 is provided at the upper end of the cylinder 11 to prevent the liquid level inside the cylinder 11 from becoming too high.

[0036] In one embodiment of this invention, a drain port 18 is provided at the lower end of the cylinder 11. The drain port 18 facilitates the periodic cleaning of contaminants inside the cylinder 11.

[0037] In one embodiment of this invention, the top of the cylinder 11 is provided with a light-transmitting opening 19. When the cylinder 11 needs to be cleaned, the inner cavity of the cylinder 11 is cleaned and ventilated through the light-transmitting opening 19.

[0038] In one embodiment of this invention, a manhole 20 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder 11. This manhole is used for inspecting and repairing the components inside the cylinder 11.

[0039] In one embodiment of this invention, the cylinder 11 is provided with a level gauge port 21. There are two level gauge ports 21, one for installing a high level gauge and the other for installing a low level gauge.

[0040] In one embodiment of this invention, the cylinder 11 is provided with a thermometer port 22 for mounting a thermometer to detect the water temperature inside the cylinder 11.

[0041] In one embodiment of this invention, the mixer 15 is provided with a sealed chamber 23. The upper end face of the mixer 15 is provided with a connecting pipe 25 that communicates with the sealed chamber 23, and the lower end face of the mixer 15 is provided with a nozzle 24 that communicates with the sealed chamber 23. High-temperature steam from outside is introduced into the mixer 15 through a steam inlet pipe 14. The steam in the sealed chamber 23 enters the water at high speed downwards through the nozzle 24, thus forming a water-vapor mixture.

[0042] The connecting pipe 25 and the branch pipe at the lower end of the steam inlet pipe 14 are connected by a flange.

[0043] As one embodiment of this invention, a drain pipe 26 is installed on the mixer 15, and the drain pipe 26 penetrates the upper end face and the lower end face of the mixer 15.

[0044] As steam flows rapidly downwards through nozzle 24, water and air currents form near nozzle 24, causing a pressure drop in the vicinity. Meanwhile, water above the guide pipe 26 flows downwards along the guide pipe 26, further mixing with the steam. This effectively improves the mixing efficiency of water and steam.

[0045] In one embodiment of this invention, two baffles 27 are vertically mounted on the lower end face of the mixer 15, with the nozzle 24 and the guide pipe 26 located between the two baffles 27. The baffles 27 are configured to guide the water flow and airflow below the nozzle 24, preventing the steam coil from moving upwards while adhering to the surface of the cylinder 11, thereby increasing the travel distance of the water flow and airflow.

[0046] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A steam-heated water tank, characterized in that, include: A cylindrical body (11) is provided with an inlet (12) at the upper end and an outlet (13) at the lower end. A steam inlet pipe (14) is installed on the cylinder (11), and the lower end of the steam inlet pipe (14) extends to the lower end of the inner cavity of the cylinder (11); A mixer (15) is connected to the lower end of the steam inlet pipe (14) via a splitter pipe; Vent pipe (16) is installed at the top of the cylinder (11).

2. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the cylinder (11) is provided with an overflow port (17).

3. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the cylinder (11) is provided with a drain outlet (18).

4. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cylinder (11) is provided with a light-transmitting opening (19).

5. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (11) has a manhole (20) on its side wall.

6. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (11) is provided with a level gauge port (21).

7. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (11) is provided with a thermometer port (22).

8. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixer (15) is provided with a sealed chamber (23), the upper end face of the mixer (15) is provided with a connecting pipe (25) that communicates with the sealed chamber (23), and the lower end face of the mixer (15) is provided with a spray hole (24) that communicates with the sealed chamber (23).

9. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 8, characterized in that, A drain pipe (26) is installed on the mixer (15), and the drain pipe (26) penetrates the upper and lower end faces of the mixer (15).

10. The steam-heated water tank according to claim 9, characterized in that, Two baffles (27) are vertically mounted on the lower end face of the mixer (15), and the nozzle (24) and the drain pipe (26) are located between the two baffles (27).

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