Testing device for proximity switch electronic assembly

By designing a simplified proximity switch electronic component testing device, which includes analog state control, discrete signal control, and result feedback mechanisms, the problem of high-cost testing was solved, and low-cost, high-efficiency functional testing of electronic components was achieved.

CN223551821UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CHENGDU HOT AVIATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423012480.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the equipment for testing electronic components near the switch is expensive, and there is a lack of low-cost and efficient testing solutions.

Method used

A test device for near-gate electronic components was designed, comprising an analog state control mechanism, a discrete signal control mechanism, a result state feedback mechanism, and an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism. Functional testing is achieved through simplified structure and low-cost electronic components.

Benefits of technology

It improves testing accuracy, reduces costs, and is highly practical, allowing staff to quickly determine the functional qualification status of electronic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a testing device for a proximity switch electronic assembly, and belongs to the technical field of aircraft testing systems. The testing device mainly comprises a device body, a simulation state control mechanism, a discrete signal control mechanism, a result state feedback mechanism and an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism. Wherein a power interface is arranged in the device body, and a power button is arranged on the device body; a simulation state control mechanism is arranged on the device body; a discrete signal control mechanism is arranged on the device body; a result state feedback mechanism is arranged on the device body; the device body is provided with an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the structure is simpler, the manufacturing cost is lower, and the practicability is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aircraft testing system technology, and in particular to a testing device for proximity switch electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] The proximity switch electronic component is part of the air-to-ground system and is an important component of the Boeing 737NG aircraft. This electronic component collects signals from proximity sensors in the air and on the ground, and then feeds back the corresponding signals to relays on the aircraft. These relays can then properly control other components on the aircraft, thereby ensuring that the aircraft flies in a safe state.

[0003] Currently, the main equipment used for testing proximity switch electronic components, both domestically and internationally, is the BAE Systems ATS-182A Automatic Test Station, model D634T801. While this equipment can meet the requirements for testing proximity switch electronic components, its price is generally high. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a testing device for proximity switch electronic components that is in a different form and has a lower price. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention provides a testing device for proximity switch electronic components, comprising a device body, an analog state control mechanism, a discrete signal control mechanism, a result state feedback mechanism, and an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism. When testing electronic components, operators only need to check the display status of the result state feedback mechanism to determine whether the function of the electronic component under test is qualified. Compared with existing technologies, the present invention has a simpler structure, lower manufacturing cost, and higher practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A testing apparatus for proximity switches and electronic components, including:

[0007] The device body has a power interface and a power button.

[0008] A simulation state control mechanism is used to simulate the state of an aircraft in the air or on the ground, and the simulation state control mechanism is mounted on the main body of the device.

[0009] A discrete signal control mechanism is used to control the transmission state of discrete signals, and the discrete signal control mechanism is disposed on the device body;

[0010] A result status feedback mechanism is provided to display the test results of the electronic components, and the result status feedback mechanism is disposed on the device body;

[0011] in,

[0012] The device body is equipped with an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore,

[0014] The power interface is an aviation interface; and / or

[0015] The power button is a rocker-shaped button; and / or

[0016] The result status feedback mechanism includes:

[0017] A fault indication component is provided on the device body;

[0018] A non-relevant fault indicator component is disposed on one side of the relevant fault indicator component;

[0019] A landing signal indicator light is provided on one side of the non-deployable fault indicator component, and the landing signal indicator light is spaced apart from the deployable fault indicator component.

[0020] Furthermore,

[0021] A discrete signal feedback mechanism is used to provide feedback on the state of the electronic component receiving the discrete signal, and the discrete signal feedback mechanism is disposed on the device body;

[0022] The discrete signal control mechanism includes:

[0023] A falling edge signal trigger button is used to simulate the falling edge signal of an aircraft. The falling edge signal trigger button is located on the main body of the device and is electrically connected to the landing signal indicator light.

[0024] Several discrete signal control switches are disposed on the device body. These discrete signal control switches are electrically connected to the discrete signal feedback mechanism and to a discrete signal generator within the device body; and / or

[0025] The simulated state control mechanism includes:

[0026] Several analog state control switches are disposed on the device body, and the analog state control switches are electrically connected to the analog generator in the device body;

[0027] in,

[0028] The discrete signal generator is a discrete signal sensor.

[0029] Furthermore,

[0030] The simulated state control switch is a double-pole double-throw toggle switch; and / or

[0031] The discrete signal control switch is a single-pole double-throw toggle switch.

[0032] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0033] Circuit protection components are installed on the main body of the device.

[0034] Furthermore, the circuit protection component is a fuse holder.

[0035] Furthermore, the testing apparatus also includes:

[0036] An auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism is mounted on the main body of the device.

[0037] Furthermore, the auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism includes:

[0038] A first discrete signal transmission interface is used to connect the electronic component or terminal, and the first discrete signal transmission interface is disposed on the device body;

[0039] A second discrete signal transmission interface is used to connect the electronic component or the terminal, and the second discrete signal transmission interface is disposed on one side of the first discrete signal transmission interface;

[0040] in,

[0041] Both the first discrete signal transmission interface and the second discrete signal transmission interface adopt RS signal transmission interface.

[0042] Furthermore, the testing apparatus also includes:

[0043] Data shows the organization;

[0044] The data display mechanism is disposed on the device body and is used to display data changes when the electronic components are working.

[0045] Furthermore, the testing apparatus also includes:

[0046] A first auxiliary testing mechanism, used for connecting an oscilloscope, is disposed on the device body; and / or

[0047] The second auxiliary testing mechanism is used to connect a multimeter, and the second auxiliary testing mechanism is disposed on the main body of the device.

[0048] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0049] The testing device for proximity switch electronic components provided by this utility model includes a simulation state control mechanism that can simulate the state of an aircraft in the air or on the ground, thereby improving the testing accuracy of the device. The device also includes a discrete signal control mechanism to control the transmission state of discrete signals. Furthermore, it features a result status feedback mechanism to display the test results of the electronic components, facilitating the viewing of the components' pass / fail status. Finally, it includes an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism, allowing operators to connect the electronic components to the auxiliary signal transmission mechanism using appropriate signal transmission lines, thus achieving signal interconnection between the electronic components and the testing device. Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has a simpler structure, lower manufacturing cost, and higher practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0050] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0051] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective;

[0052] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the principle in Embodiment 3 of this utility model.

[0053] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the test electronic components in Embodiment 3 of this utility model;

[0054] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of embodiment 6 of the present invention;

[0055] Figures 6-12 This is a partial circuit diagram of the present invention.

[0056] Figure label:

[0057] 1. Device body;

[0058] 2. Discrete signal control mechanism; 21. Falling edge signal trigger button;

[0059] 3. Simulated state control mechanism;

[0060] 4. Data display mechanism; 41. Voltage meter; 42. Current meter;

[0061] 5. Result status feedback mechanism; 51. Departure fault indication component; 511. First departure fault indicator light; 512. Second departure fault indicator light; 52. Non-departure fault indication component; 521. First non-departure fault indicator light; 522. Second non-departure fault indicator light; 53. Landing signal indicator light;

[0062] 6. Discrete signal feedback mechanism;

[0063] 7. Auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism; 71. First discrete signal transmission interface; 72. Second discrete signal transmission interface;

[0064] 8. First auxiliary testing institution;

[0065] 9. Second auxiliary testing mechanism; 91. Auxiliary testing positive interface; 92. Auxiliary testing negative interface;

[0066] 10. Auxiliary signal transmission mechanism;

[0067] 11. Power interface;

[0068] 12. Circuit protection components;

[0069] 13. Power button;

[0070] 14. Power indicator light;

[0071] 15. Handle;

[0072] 16. Testing apparatus;

[0073] 17. Electronic components;

[0074] 18. Terminal;

[0075] 19. Oscilloscope;

[0076] 20. Multimeter. Detailed Implementation

[0077] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0078] Example 1

[0079] As attached Figure 1 and appendix Figure 2As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components, used to test whether the function of the proximity switch electronic component (not shown) is qualified. It mainly includes a device body 1, a simulation state control mechanism 3, a discrete signal control mechanism 2, a result state feedback mechanism 5, and an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism 10. In use, firstly, the power supply voltage is connected to the power interface 11 of the testing device; then, a signal transmission line (not shown) is used to connect the testing device to the electronic component; next, the simulation state control mechanism 3 is manipulated to simulate the state of an aircraft in the air or on the ground according to the current test requirements; then, the discrete signal control mechanism 2 is manipulated to control the transmission state of the discrete signals in the testing device according to the current state of the aircraft; during this process, the qualification status of the electronic component can be displayed on the result state feedback mechanism 5, thereby achieving the purpose of testing the electronic component.

[0080] The specific structure of the testing device is as follows: it includes a device body 1, which has a power interface 11 and a power button 13; an analog state control mechanism 3; a discrete signal control mechanism 2; a result state feedback mechanism 5; and an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism 10. Compared with the prior art, this invention has a simpler structure, lower cost, and higher practicality.

[0081] In a specific application scenario, the power interface 11 is an aviation interface; the aviation interface has the advantages of high reliability, durability, high protection level and easy installation and maintenance.

[0082] In a specific application scenario, a power button 13 is located on the lower side of the device body 1, and a power indicator light 14 is located to the right of the power button 13. After the testing device is connected to a power source, the operator presses the power button 13, and the power indicator light 14 will light up. At this time, the testing device can be used to test electronic components. The power button 13 is a rocker-shaped button, which is convenient for operators to press and can improve the user experience to a certain extent.

[0083] In a specific application scenario, as shown in the appendix Figure 1As shown, the result status feedback mechanism 5 includes a release fault indicator component 51, a non-release fault indicator component 52, and a landing signal indicator 53. The release fault indicator component 51 is located on the upper left of the device body 1, and the non-release fault indicator component 52 is located to the right of the release fault indicator component 51. The release fault indicator component 51 includes a first release fault indicator 511 and a second release fault indicator 512, and the non-release fault indicator component 52 includes a first non-release fault indicator 521 and a second non-release fault indicator 522, which correspond to whether the electronic component can collect or respond to the two states of the proximity sensor, namely, the state in the air and the state on the ground. The landing signal indicator 53 is located to the right of the first non-release fault indicator 521. When the electronic component erroneously detects the aircraft's landing signal, the landing signal indicator 53 will light up, indicating that the detection system of the electronic component has a problem, the function of the electronic component is unqualified, and the personnel need to take appropriate action.

[0084] Furthermore, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 As shown, the lower part of the result status feedback mechanism 5 is equipped with a discrete signal feedback mechanism 6; specifically, the discrete signal feedback mechanism 6 consists of several discrete signal status indicator lights. When the discrete signal in the test device is successfully transmitted to the electronic component, the corresponding discrete signal status indicator light will light up; when the discrete signal in the test device is not transmitted to the electronic component under test, the corresponding discrete signal status indicator light will not light up. This design makes it convenient for staff to check the transmission status of the discrete signal in the test device.

[0085] In a specific application scenario, the discrete signal control mechanism 2 mainly includes a falling edge signal triggered button 21 and several discrete signal control switches (not marked in the figure). See attached... Figure 1 As shown, the falling edge signal trigger button 21 is located on the front of the device body 1 and is situated to the right of the result status feedback mechanism 5. The falling edge signal trigger button 21 is electrically connected to the landing signal indicator light 53 in the aforementioned result status feedback mechanism 5. When the test device simulates an aircraft in the air, the operator presses the falling edge signal trigger button 21, and the test device can simulate the aircraft's descent signal. That is, pressing the falling edge signal trigger button 21 once is equivalent to simulating the aircraft descending a certain distance. At this time, the landing signal indicator light 53 will flash once, indicating that the simulated aircraft descent operation has been successful. During this process, the operator can obtain relatively accurate test information of the tested electronic components.

[0086] It should be noted that: after the simulated aircraft descends a certain distance, the test parameters of the electronic components should also be adjusted accordingly to obtain relatively accurate test results for the electronic components. The discrete signal control switch in the discrete signal control mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the result state feedback mechanism 5. The discrete signal control switch is electrically connected to the discrete signal feedback mechanism 6, and the discrete signal control switch is generally electrically connected to a discrete signal generator (not shown in the figure) in the device body 1.

[0087] In another specific application scenario, the discrete signal generator can be a discrete signal sensor; in addition, the number of discrete signal sensors does not strictly correspond to the number of discrete signal control switches. Some discrete signal sensors require multiple discrete signal control switches to be controlled simultaneously to meet the triggering conditions of the discrete signal sensor. That is to say, multiple discrete signal control switches need to be turned up simultaneously to trigger the corresponding discrete signal sensor; of course, the number of discrete signal control switches, the number of discrete signal sensors, and the electrical connection method between the discrete signal control switches and the discrete signal sensors can be appropriately adjusted by the user, and the corresponding content will not be elaborated here.

[0088] It should be noted that: as shown in the attached Figure 6 - attached Figure 12 figure, whether the discrete signal control switch S1 is turned up or down, the state of S1 is grounded, and the current discrete signal to be transmitted will be introduced into the currently tested electronic component from other pins on the auxiliary signal transmission mechanism 10.

[0089] In a specific application scenario, the analog state control mechanism 3 is mainly composed of several analog state control switches (not marked in the figure). The analog state control switches are electrically connected to an analog generator (not shown in the figure) in the device body 1. The signals simulated by the analog state control mechanism 3 are two states of the proximity sensor in the actual aircraft equipment, that is, the states in the air and on the ground. Turning up the analog state control switch simulates that the proximity sensor is in the air, that is, the state of the aircraft in the air; turning down the analog state control switch simulates that the proximity sensor is on the ground, that is, the state of the aircraft on the ground. Among them, there are a certain number of reserved switches in the analog state control mechanism 3, which are mainly reserved for the model upgrade of the tested electronic components in the future, resulting in an increase in the discrete quantities required by them. If the staff can identify and transmit the corresponding state information when detecting a certain electronic component, it means that the function of the electronic component is qualified; if the electronic component cannot identify and transmit the corresponding state information, it means that the function of the electronic component is unqualified. In addition, by manipulating different analog state control switches, different position information of the aircraft can be simulated, and such a design can obtain relatively accurate test information for the electronic components.

[0090] In a specific application scenario, the simulated state control switch can be a double-pole double-throw toggle switch. This design makes it convenient for staff to simulate switching the status information of an aircraft in the air or on the ground.

[0091] In a specific application scenario, the discrete signal control switch can be a single-pole double-throw toggle switch. This design facilitates the switching of discrete signal transmission or disconnection by the operator. Furthermore, both the analog state control switch and the discrete signal control switch shown in this embodiment are manually controlled and are equipped with a discrete signal feedback mechanism 6. This design makes maintenance, testing, and parameter adjustment more convenient and efficient for the operator. The electronic components used in this embodiment are all common electronic components, which allows for easy replacement, low manufacturing cost, and low maintenance cost.

[0092] In a specific application scenario, handles 15 are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the front of the device body 1. This design makes it convenient for staff to move the test device. The test device is not limited by the test site. Therefore, the testing of electronic components is not limited to a dedicated ATE workshop.

[0093] Example 2

[0094] As attached Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components, used to enhance the working performance of the aforementioned embodiment 1. In addition to the components of the aforementioned embodiment 1, it also includes a circuit protection component 12. When an abnormal current occurs between the testing device and the electronic component, the electrical connection between the testing device and the electronic component under test will be automatically disconnected, thereby protecting the circuits in the testing device and the electronic component.

[0095] In a specific application scenario, a circuit protection component 12 is provided on the back of the device body 1.

[0096] In another specific application scenario, the circuit protection component 12 can be a fuse holder; whereby, when the fuse holder detects an abnormal current caused by a short circuit, it will melt its own fuse to cut off the corresponding circuit.

[0097] Example 3

[0098] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and appendix Figure 4As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components to enhance the performance of the aforementioned embodiment 2. In addition to the components of embodiment 2, it also includes an auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism 7. Operators can connect the testing device 16, electronic component 17, and terminal 18 together using two discrete signal transmission lines (not shown in the figure). Discrete data fed back by the electronic component 17 can be transmitted to the terminal 18 via the auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism 7 and the testing device 16. The terminal 18 can save this discrete data, thereby generating a test report for the tested electronic component 17. This design facilitates the viewing and review of test reports by operators. Furthermore, the steps for generating a test report using the terminal 18 can be generally referred to the appendix. Figure 4 The content of that article will not be repeated here.

[0099] In a specific application scenario, the auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism 7 mainly includes a first discrete signal transmission interface 71 and a second discrete signal transmission interface 72. The first discrete signal transmission interface 71 is located on the lower side of the front of the device body 1, and the second discrete signal transmission interface 72 is located to the left of the first discrete signal transmission interface 71. Both the first discrete signal transmission interface 71 and the second discrete signal transmission interface 72 use RS232 signal transmission interfaces. When the operator needs to transmit discrete data from the electronic component 17 to the terminal 18, in addition to connecting the necessary signal lines and interfaces, it is also necessary to turn on the corresponding discrete signal control switch, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 RS232_1 and RS232_2 are used to control discrete signals. When RS232_1 and RS232_2 are flipped upwards, the corresponding discrete data can be transmitted normally. The discrete data received by terminal 18 includes fault codes and status information from the proximity sensor detected by the tested electronic component 17. Terminal 18 can be a laptop computer.

[0100] Example 4

[0101] As attached Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components, which is used to enhance the working performance of the aforementioned embodiment 3. In addition to the components in the aforementioned embodiment 3, it also includes a data display mechanism 4. During the test, the data changes of the electronic component 17 will appear on the data display mechanism 4. This design makes it convenient for staff to view the relevant information.

[0102] In a specific application scenario, the data display device 4 includes a voltage meter 41 and a current meter 42. The voltage meter 41 is located on the upper side of the aforementioned allowable fault indicator component 51, and the current meter 42 is located to the right of the voltage meter 41. In use, if the aforementioned allowable fault indicator or non-allowable fault indicator lights up, the operator can identify the cause of the fault in the tested electronic component 17 based on the data displayed by the voltage meter 41 and the current meter 42, thereby improving the speed at which the relevant personnel handle the corresponding fault causes.

[0103] Example 5

[0104] As attached Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components to enhance the working performance of the aforementioned embodiment 4. In addition to the components of the aforementioned embodiment 4, it also includes a first auxiliary testing mechanism 8. The operator can use an analog signal transmission line (not shown in the figure) to connect an oscilloscope to the testing device 16. The analog signal fed back by the electronic component under test 17 can be transmitted to the oscilloscope through the testing device 16. This design makes it convenient for the operator to view the waveform changes of the electronic component under test 17 when it is working, and then combine the data measured in the aforementioned embodiment 4 to determine whether the electronic component under test 17 is working normally, thereby obtaining more accurate test results.

[0105] In a specific application scenario, the first auxiliary detection mechanism 8 is located to the left of the aforementioned auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism 7. The eighth interface of the first auxiliary detection mechanism 8 is a reserved port; seven interfaces are actually usable, TP1-TP7, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 6 -Appendix Figure 12 As shown, when the model of the analog signal connection cable between the oscilloscope and the testing device 16 changes, the operator can adjust the corresponding circuit to adapt to the current change. Furthermore, the voltage meter 41 and current meter 42 in the aforementioned embodiment 4 are generally pointer type, which may lead to incorrect readings by the operator, resulting in misjudgment of fault information. In this embodiment, however, the operator can make a comprehensive judgment based on the data they read and the information detected by the oscilloscope, thereby reducing the possibility of misjudgment.

[0106] Example 6

[0107] As attached Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 5As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components to enhance the working performance of the aforementioned embodiment 5. In addition to the components in the aforementioned embodiment 5, it also includes a second auxiliary testing mechanism 9. The operator can use the connection cable of the multimeter 20 to connect the multimeter 20 to the testing device 16. This design makes it convenient for the operator to view the precise voltage or current values ​​of the electronic component 17 under test, and then combine the data measured by the oscilloscope 19 in the aforementioned embodiment 5 to determine whether the electronic component 17 under test is working properly, thereby obtaining more accurate test results.

[0108] In a specific application scenario, the second auxiliary detection mechanism 9 is located below the aforementioned power indicator light 14; wherein, the second auxiliary detection mechanism 9 includes an auxiliary detection positive interface 91 and an auxiliary detection negative interface 92, with the auxiliary detection positive interface 91 located above the auxiliary detection negative interface 92. In use, firstly, insert one end of the red and black probes into the corresponding positions on the multimeter 20 as required; then, insert the other end of the red probe into the auxiliary detection positive interface 91 and the other end of the black probe into the auxiliary detection negative interface 92. At this time, the multimeter 20 can detect the voltage or current value of the electronic component 17 currently being tested. The second auxiliary detection mechanism 9 is the power test jack 28V+ 28V- in the testing device 16, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 6 -Appendix Figure 12 As shown. In this embodiment, the staff can make a comprehensive comparative analysis between the specific values ​​detected by the multimeter 20 and the waveform changes detected by the oscilloscope 19. This design allows the staff to locate the cause of the fault more quickly and accurately, and to carry out corresponding repairs.

[0109] The following description, using an optional embodiment, illustrates the content involved in the above embodiments.

[0110] Example 7

[0111] As attached Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 12As shown, this embodiment discloses a testing device for proximity switch electronic components. The aforementioned first auxiliary detection mechanism 8 is an analog signal test port, which is also a DB62 interface, and the number of ports is 7; the second auxiliary detection mechanism 9 is a power supply test port, and the number of ports is 2; the power button 13 is a rocker switch, and the number of ports is 1; the falling edge signal trigger button 21 is a reset switch, and the number of ports is 1; the auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism 7 is an RS232 signal interface, which is also a DB9 interface, and the number of ports is 2; the power interface 11 is a power input aviation interface, and the number of ports is 1; the circuit protection component 12 is a fuse holder, and the number of ports is 1; the discrete signal control switch is a single-pole double-throw toggle switch, and the number of ports is 55; the analog status control switch is a double-pole double-throw toggle switch, and the number of ports is 28; the number of discrete signal status indicator lights is 147; and the number of discrete signal sensors is 46. In the circuit diagram, the ship-shaped power switch corresponds to 28VDC; the discrete signal control switches correspond to S1-S56, RS232_1, and RS232_2; the analog status control switches correspond to S0194-S1017; the first auxiliary detection mechanism 8 corresponds to TP1-TP7; the discrete signal status indicator lights correspond to D1-D72, L1-L40, R584_AIR-R593_AIR, R583_GND-R597_GND, RED_L1-RED_R2, and GREEN_L1-GREEN_R2; the first release fault indicator light 511 corresponds to release fault 1; the first non-release fault indicator light 521 corresponds to non-release fault 1; the second release fault indicator light 512 corresponds to release fault 2; the second non-release fault indicator light 522 corresponds to non-release fault 2; the landing signal indicator light 53 corresponds to LANDING_WARN; the voltage meter 41 corresponds to 28VAC VOLTAGE; and the current meter 42 corresponds to 28VAC. CURRENT; The first discrete signal transmission interface 71 corresponds to the RS232 P1 serial port connector; the second discrete signal transmission interface 72 corresponds to the RS232 P2 serial port connector; the power interface 11 corresponds to P3; the auxiliary signal transmission mechanism 10 corresponds to the J1-J7 main connectors. During testing, prepare an analog signal transmission cable, generally DL_PSEU_963_J1-DL_PSEU_963_J7. One end of the cable is connected to the J1-J7 main connectors of the test device 16, and the other end is connected to the corresponding test interface of the electronic component 17.

[0112] The following is a partial description of the actual test process: When testing whether the electronic component 17 can receive signals from the aircraft on the ground, first, the analog state control switches S0194, S0199, S0301, S0302, S0071, S0073, S0195, S0200, S0845, S0846, S1010, S1012, S1014, S0853, S0854, S1011, S1013, and S1015 are flipped upwards, while the remaining analog state control switches are flipped downwards to simulate the state of the aircraft on the ground. Then, the discrete signal control switch S1 is flipped upwards to transmit the GEAR DOWN signal to the electronic component 17 under test. At this time, pin 6 of J1 in the auxiliary signal transmission mechanism 10 can be read as GND through the RS232 signal interface, indicating that the GEAR signal in the test device 16 is GND. The DOWN signal was successfully transmitted to the electronic component under test 17. During this process, the electronic component under test 17 transmitted the feedback signal to the test device 16 via the J1-J7 main connectors. By observing that all the discrete signal status indicator lights R853_GND, R856_GND, R857_GND, R859_GND, R590_GND, R591_GND, R592_GND, R594_GND, R595_GND, and R597_GND are lit, it indicates that the electronic component under test 17 can correctly identify and detect the status of the corresponding proximity sensor, and can detect the proximity sensor. The signal from the device is transmitted to the test device 16 in the form of discrete signals, thereby determining whether the electronic component under test 17 is qualified in acquiring sensor signals and outputting air-to-ground signals. During this process, if one or more of the discrete signal status indicator lights R853_GND, R856_GND, R857_GND, R859_GND, R590_GND, R591_GND, R592_GND, R594_GND, R595_GND and R597_GND are not lit, it indicates that the function of the electronic component under test 17 is faulty, and the corresponding first non-release fault indicator light 521 is lit.

[0113] After the user has fully understood the above content, they can then combine it with the appendix. Figure 6 -Appendix Figure 12 The circuit information can be used to perform targeted tests on other functions of electronic component 17; the specific details will not be elaborated here.

[0114] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” used in this invention may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term “comprising” as used in this invention means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say an element is “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. Furthermore, “connected” or “coupled” as used herein can include wireless connections or wireless coupling. The term “and / or” as used herein includes all or any units and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.

Claims

1. A testing device for proximity switch electronic components, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) is provided with a power interface (11) and a power button (13) is provided on the device body (1); the simulation state control mechanism (3) is used to simulate the state of an aircraft in the air or on the ground, and the simulation state control mechanism (3) is provided on the device body (1); the discrete signal control mechanism (2) is used to control the transmission state of discrete signals, and the discrete signal control mechanism (2) is provided on the device body (1); the result state feedback mechanism (5) is used to display the test results of the electronic components, and the result state feedback mechanism (5) is provided on the device body (1); wherein, the device body (1) is provided with an auxiliary signal transmission mechanism (10).

2. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power interface (11) is an aviation interface; and / or the power button (13) is a boat-shaped button; And / or the result status feedback mechanism (5) includes: a release fault indication component (51) disposed on the device body (1); A non-deployable fault indicator component (52) is disposed on one side of the deployable fault indicator component (51); a landing signal indicator (53) is disposed on one side of the non-deployable fault indicator component (52), and the landing signal indicator (53) is spaced apart from the deployable fault indicator component (51).

3. The testing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discrete signal feedback mechanism (6) is used to provide feedback on the state of the electronic component receiving the discrete signal. The discrete signal feedback mechanism (6) is disposed on the device body (1). The discrete signal control mechanism (2) includes: a falling edge signal trigger button (21) for simulating the falling edge signal of an aircraft, the falling edge signal trigger button (21) being disposed on the device body (1) and electrically connected to the landing signal indicator (53); a plurality of discrete signal control switches disposed on the device body (1), the discrete signal control switches being electrically connected to the discrete signal feedback mechanism (6) and electrically connected to the discrete signal generator in the device body (1); and / or the simulation state control mechanism (3) includes: a plurality of simulation state control switches disposed on the device body (1), the simulation state control switches being electrically connected to the simulation generator in the device body (1); wherein the discrete signal generator is a discrete signal sensor.

4. The testing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The analog state control switch is a double-pole double-throw toggle switch; and / or the discrete signal control switch is a single-pole double-throw toggle switch.

5. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Circuit protection element (12) is provided on the device body (1).

6. The testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The circuit protection component (12) is a fuse holder.

7. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism (7) is provided on the main body of the device (1).

8. The testing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary discrete signal transmission mechanism (7) includes: a first discrete signal transmission interface (71) for connecting the electronic component or the terminal, the first discrete signal transmission interface (71) being disposed on the device body (1); and a second discrete signal transmission interface (72) for connecting the electronic component or the terminal, the second discrete signal transmission interface (72) being disposed on one side of the first discrete signal transmission interface (71); wherein, both the first discrete signal transmission interface (71) and the second discrete signal transmission interface (72) adopt RS232 signal transmission interface.

9. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Data display mechanism (4); The data display mechanism (4) is disposed on the device body (1) and is used to display data changes when the electronic components are working.

10. The testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A first auxiliary testing mechanism (8) is used to connect an oscilloscope, and the first auxiliary testing mechanism (8) is disposed on the device body (1); and / or a second auxiliary testing mechanism (9) is used to connect a multimeter, and the second auxiliary testing mechanism (9) is disposed on the device body (1).