Electrical working condition cabinet and train electrician comprehensive practical training system
By designing an electrical operating condition cabinet, the required signals and voltage signals for train equipment are simulated and generated, solving the problem of limited operation of the electrical integrated control cabinet, inverter, and charger when used alone. This enables training on the coordinated operation of the equipment and demonstration of operating conditions, thus improving the training effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423039384.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers lack the signals required for operation when used individually, making it difficult to demonstrate the complete operation of the train equipment and thus limiting the practical training function.
An electrical condition cabinet was designed, comprising a cabinet body, a panel, various electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and condition indication devices. It simulates and generates the target signals and voltage signals required by the train equipment, and displays the equipment condition through the condition indication devices, enabling training on the coordinated operation between the integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter.
The training enabled the coordinated operation of the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter, showcasing the complete operating conditions of the train equipment and improving the efficiency and comprehensiveness of the training.
Smart Images

Figure CN223552178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of train electrical engineering training, and more specifically, to an electrical condition cabinet and a comprehensive train electrical engineering training system. Background Technology
[0002] During the electrical engineering training on the train, it is necessary to conduct various disassembly and assembly exercises on the actual integrated control cabinet, charger, inverter, and various equipment in the carriage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers with the same logic as those in the train carriage for training purposes. However, integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers need to be integrated with other mechanisms of the train to operate normally. Individual integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers lack the signals required for operation and are difficult to demonstrate the operating effects of some train equipment, so they can only be used for partial functional training. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an electrical condition cabinet and a train electrical engineering integrated training system that can work with an electrical integrated control cabinet, inverter and charger to provide more training functions.
[0004] This application provides an electrical condition cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, a panel, various electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and various condition indication devices;
[0005] The various electrical modules and voltage regulation modules are housed inside the cabinet; the output terminals of the various electrical modules are connected to the corresponding first train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet of the train car; the output terminal of the voltage regulation module is connected to the inverter and charger of the train car; the various operating condition indicators are mounted on the panel, and the input terminals of the operating condition indicators are connected to the output terminals of the corresponding second train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet.
[0006] In some embodiments, the various electrical modules in the electrical control cabinet are used to generate the target signals required by the integrated electrical control cabinet of the train carriage;
[0007] The voltage regulation module is used to generate the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train carriage;
[0008] The operating condition indication device is used to receive the operating condition signal output by the second train equipment in order to display the operating condition of the second train equipment.
[0009] In some embodiments, in the electrical control cabinet, the panel includes a first area, a second area, and a third area;
[0010] The operating condition indicator device includes a plurality of first indicator lights disposed in a first area, a plurality of second indicator lights disposed in a second area, a first motor and a first grid terminal, and a third indicator light disposed in a third area, a second motor and a third grid terminal;
[0011] The first indicator lights in the first area are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the electrical integrated control cabinet;
[0012] The second indicator lights in the second area are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of multiple electrical devices in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the first motor is respectively connected to the power supply terminals of multiple electrical devices; and the first grid terminal is respectively connected to the voltage output terminals of multiple electrical devices.
[0013] The third indicator light in the third area is connected to the air conditioning unit in the air conditioning unit in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the second motor is connected to the power supply terminals of multiple air conditioning units respectively; the second grille terminal is connected to the voltage output terminal of the air conditioning unit.
[0014] In some embodiments, the electrical control cabinet includes three door panels, which correspond to the first area, the second area, and the third area, respectively.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first area of the electrical control cabinet is marked with a top view and a cross-sectional view of the train car; a plurality of first indicator lights in the first area are arranged on the top view and the cross-sectional view according to the layout of the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the train car.
[0016] In some embodiments, the electrical control cabinet includes an internal schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit in the third area; the third indicator light, the second motor, and the second grille terminal are arranged at the positions corresponding to the air conditioning components in the internal schematic diagram.
[0017] In some embodiments, the electrical condition cabinet further includes a circuit fault setting module;
[0018] The circuit fault setting module is used to trigger faults in the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter.
[0019] In some embodiments, the circuit fault setting module in the electrical condition cabinet includes multiple relay circuits; the multiple relay circuits are respectively connected in series in the circuits of the electrical integrated control cabinet, the charger, and the inverter, and the relay contacts in the relay circuits open or close to trigger a fault.
[0020] In some embodiments, in the electrical control cabinet, one of the multiple electrical modules includes a temperature sensor and a potentiometer to simulate the generation of a temperature signal.
[0021] In some embodiments, a train electrical engineering integrated training system is also provided, the train electrical engineering integrated training system including the aforementioned electrical condition cabinet.
[0022] This application provides an electrical condition cabinet and a comprehensive train electrical training system. The electrical condition cabinet includes a cabinet body, a panel, various electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and various condition indicator devices. The various electrical modules and the voltage regulation module are disposed inside the cabinet body. The output terminals of the various electrical modules are connected to the corresponding first train equipment in the comprehensive electrical control cabinet of the train car. The output terminal of the voltage regulation module is connected to the inverter and charger of the train car. The various condition indicator devices are disposed on the panel, and the input terminals of the condition indicator devices are connected to the output terminals of the corresponding second train equipment in the comprehensive electrical control cabinet. The various electrical modules generate the target signals required by the comprehensive electrical control cabinet of the train car. The voltage regulation module generates the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train car. The condition indicator devices receive the condition signals output by the second train equipment to display the condition of the second train equipment, thereby enabling the linkage operation training between the comprehensive control cabinet, the charger, and the inverter, as well as displaying the condition of various train equipment, intuitively understanding the role and principle of each part of the train equipment in the entire train car, and conducting efficient operation practice. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the electrical condition cabinet described in an embodiment of this application is shown;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first area of the panel is shown;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second area of the panel is shown;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the third area of the panel is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the schematic drawings are not drawn to scale. The flowcharts used in this application illustrate operations implemented according to some embodiments of this application. It should be understood that the operations in the flowcharts may not be implemented in sequence, and steps without logical contextual relationships may be reversed or implemented simultaneously. In addition, those skilled in the art, guided by the content of this application, may add one or more other operations to the flowcharts, or remove one or more operations from the flowcharts.
[0029] Furthermore, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. The components of the embodiments of this application described and illustrated herein can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] It should be noted that the term "comprising" will be used in the embodiments of this application to indicate the presence of the features declared thereafter, but does not exclude the addition of other features.
[0031] During the electrical engineering training on the train, it is necessary to conduct various disassembly and assembly exercises on the actual integrated control cabinet, charger, inverter, and various equipment in the carriage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers with the same logic as those in the train carriage for training purposes. However, integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers need to be integrated with other mechanisms of the train to operate normally. Individual integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers lack the signals required for operation and are difficult to demonstrate the operating effects of some train equipment, so they can only be used for partial functional training.
[0032] Based on this, this application provides an electrical condition cabinet and a comprehensive train electrical training system. The electrical condition cabinet includes a cabinet body, a panel, multiple electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and multiple condition indicator devices. The multiple electrical modules and the voltage regulation module are disposed inside the cabinet body. The output terminals of the multiple electrical modules are connected to the corresponding first train equipment in the comprehensive electrical control cabinet of the train car. The output terminal of the voltage regulation module is connected to the inverter and charger of the train car. The multiple condition indicator devices are disposed on the panel, and the input terminals of the condition indicator devices are connected to the output terminals of the corresponding second train equipment in the comprehensive electrical control cabinet. The multiple electrical modules generate the target signals required by the comprehensive electrical control cabinet of the train car. The voltage regulation module generates the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train car. The condition indicator devices receive the condition signals output by the second train equipment to display the condition of the second train equipment, thereby enabling the linkage operation training between the comprehensive control cabinet, the charger, and the inverter, as well as displaying the condition of multiple train equipment, intuitively understanding the role and principle of each part of the train equipment in the entire train car, and efficiently carrying out various operation exercises.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the electrical condition cabinet described in an embodiment of this application is shown; as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the electrical condition cabinet includes a cabinet 100, a panel 101, various electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and various condition indication devices;
[0034] The various electrical modules and voltage regulation modules are installed inside the cabinet 100; the output terminals of the various electrical modules are connected to the corresponding first train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet of the train car; the output terminal of the voltage regulation module is connected to the inverter and charger of the train car; the various operating condition indication devices are installed on the panel 101, and the input terminal of the operating condition indication devices is connected to the output terminal of the corresponding second train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet.
[0035] The electrical integrated control cabinet, inverter, and charger mentioned are not the same electrical integrated control cabinet, inverter, and charger installed in the actual train car. Rather, they refer to electrical integrated control cabinets, inverters, and chargers with the same logic as those in a real train car, used for vehicle electrical engineering training. Their specific structure can be adapted to meet the training needs.
[0036] In the electrical control cabinet, the various electrical modules are used to generate the target signals required by the integrated electrical control cabinet of the train carriage;
[0037] The voltage regulation module is used to generate the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train carriage;
[0038] The operating condition indication device is used to receive the operating condition signal output by the second train equipment in order to display the operating condition of the second train equipment.
[0039] The operation of the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter requires signals from other external devices to ensure the system's integrity. These missing target signals are all provided by the operating condition cabinet simulation.
[0040] In this embodiment of the application, it is particularly important to note that the voltage regulation module provides the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train car.
[0041] Specifically, the charger and inverter require DC600V to operate. The required voltage is relatively high and the power is relatively large. To operate normally, a separate DC600V power supply cabinet is needed. Otherwise, it will only be used for visual inspection and disassembly for learning purposes, and no power-on test will be performed.
[0042] Based on this, in this embodiment of the application, a voltage regulation module is designed in the operating cabinet, and a DC600V voltage signal is obtained by modulation through the voltage regulation module and connected to the charger and inverter. The normal operation of the charger and inverter can be achieved without the need for a separate DC600V power supply cabinet.
[0043] Specifically, the operation of a charger and an inverter requires signals such as input voltage, intermediate voltage, and output voltage. The electrical condition cabinet described in this application uses a voltage regulation module to simulate the input voltage, intermediate voltage, and output voltage of the charger and inverter.
[0044] Furthermore, the voltage regulation module can also simulate undervoltage and overvoltage faults in the input, intermediate, and output voltages of chargers and inverters.
[0045] For example, the charger and inverter receive the DC600V input voltage signal output by the electrical condition cabinet, and respond to the training operation (start operation, etc.) after being powered on.
[0046] The various electrical modules provide the target signals required by the integrated electrical control cabinet of the train carriage; specifically, one of the various electrical modules includes a temperature sensor and a potentiometer to simulate and generate a temperature signal.
[0047] The temperature signals refer to various temperature signals from the electrical integrated control cabinet, including, for example, the interior and exterior temperatures of the vehicle, the air conditioning temperature, and the axle temperature. For example, the electrical integrated control cabinet receives a temperature signal simulated by the electrical operating condition cabinet and disconnects based on the temperature signal.
[0048] In addition to the models required for the electrical integrated control cabinet, inverter, and charger of the simulated train carriage, the operating condition cabinet can also collect signals from the integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter; it can also collect signals output from components such as circuit breakers, knobs, relays, and contactors inside the integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter through wiring, process them through the PLC, and then transmit them to the terminal equipment for processing and storage.
[0049] The operating condition indicator device is used to display the operating conditions of various train equipment, specifically the operating conditions of passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors, as well as the operating conditions of various electrical equipment and the operating conditions of air conditioning units.
[0050] In this embodiment of the application, the panel 101 of the electrical condition cabinet includes a first region 1011, a second region 1012, and a third region 1013; please refer to... Figures 2-4 , Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first region 1011 of the panel 101 is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second region 1012 of the panel 101 is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the third region 1013 of the panel 101 is shown.
[0051] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the operating condition indicator device includes a plurality of first indicator lights disposed in a first area 1011, a plurality of second indicator lights disposed in a second area 1012, a first motor and a first grid terminal, and a third indicator light disposed in a third area 1013, a second motor and a third grid terminal.
[0052] The first indicator lights in the first area 1011 are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the electrical integrated control cabinet;
[0053] The second indicator lights in the second area 1012 are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of multiple electrical devices in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the first motor is respectively connected to the power supply terminals of multiple electrical devices; and the first grid terminal is respectively connected to the voltage output terminals of multiple electrical devices.
[0054] The third indicator light in the third area 1013 is connected to the air conditioning unit in the air conditioning unit in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the second motor is connected to the power supply terminals of multiple air conditioning units respectively; the second grille terminal is connected to the voltage output terminal of the air conditioning unit.
[0055] The first indicator light in the first area 1011 is used to respond to the operating condition signals corresponding to the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors, and to simulate and display the operating conditions of the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors.
[0056] The second indicator light and the first motor in the second area 1012 are used to respond to the second target signal corresponding to various electrical devices, simulating and displaying the operating conditions of various electrical devices; the first grid terminal is used to measure the voltage value output by the various electrical devices. The first motor is connected to the power supply terminals of multiple electrical devices, which can display the phase sequence of the AC power supply to the electrical devices and show whether the wiring is correct.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 3 The various electrical devices include a water heater, an electric boiler, a toilet, a first heat tracing device, a second heat tracing device, and a waste exhaust fan.
[0058] The third indicator light and the second motor in the third area 1013 are used to respond to the operating condition signals corresponding to the air conditioning components in the air conditioning unit, and to simulate and display the operating conditions of various air conditioning components in the air conditioning unit; the second grille terminal is used to measure the second target signal corresponding to the air conditioning unit; the second motor is connected to the power supply terminals of multiple air conditioning components, and can display the phase sequence of the AC power supply to the air conditioning components, and show whether the wiring is correct.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 4 The air conditioning components in the air conditioning unit include a compressor, a fan, an electric heater, a condenser fan, etc.
[0060] The electrical control cabinet described in this application embodiment includes a panel 101 comprising three door panels, which correspond to the first region 1011, the second region 1012, and the third region 1013, respectively.
[0061] Specifically, the panel 101 is divided into a first region 1011, a second region 1012 and a third region 1013. The panel 101 includes an upper door panel corresponding to the first region 1011, a middle door panel corresponding to the second region 1012 and a lower door panel corresponding to the third region 1013.
[0062] The panel 101 is divided into three door panels, which facilitates segmented maintenance and replacement. For example, when the air conditioning unit malfunctions, only the door panels need to be removed, without removing the entire panel 101. With continuous technological advancements and product upgrades, some components of the control cabinet may need to be upgraded or replaced. The segmented design of the door panels allows operators to easily complete component replacement by simply removing the corresponding door panels.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 2 In the aforementioned electrical control cabinet, the first area 1011 is marked with a top view and a cross-sectional view of the train carriage; multiple first indicator lights in the first area 1011 are arranged on the top view and cross-sectional view according to the layout of passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the train carriage.
[0064] Specifically, the cabinet door panels mainly simulate the status of passenger compartment lighting, electric heating, sockets, and doors. They use a top view and cross-sectional view of a carriage and different models of first indicator lights to show the location and working status of each device.
[0065] The PLC in the control cabinet collects the action data of the components in the integrated control cabinet and the output voltage data of the integrated control cabinet. According to the actual control logic, the PLC program is written to control the on / off state of the door panel indicators, thereby displaying the operating status of each lighting, socket, and electric heating device.
[0066] The working condition panel 101 uses a top view and cross-sectional view of the carriage, along with indicator lights, to display the working conditions of lighting, sockets, electric heating, etc., so as to intuitively understand the role of each part in the whole carriage.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 3 The middle door panel of panel 101 mainly simulates the working conditions of various electrical devices on the vehicle through the second indicator light and the first motor, and can measure the device voltage through the lower black grille terminal.
[0068] The first motor is a 24V motor. The operation results of the first motor can verify the wiring training results of the three-phase AC power of the electrical integrated control cabinet 200. The forward and reverse rotation of the first motor can provide feedback on whether the phase sequence of the AC voltage output by the electrical integrated control cabinet 200 is correct.
[0069] For the second indicator light and the first motor, the PLC in the electrical control cabinet 100 collects the corresponding circuit breaker signals and outputs control signals to the second indicator light and the first motor, so that the second indicator light and the first motor operate under the control of the control signals. The grid terminal connects the output voltage of the electrical equipment directly from the interface of the integrated control cabinet, facilitating voltage measurement. A multimeter can be used for specific measurements.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 4 In the electrical control cabinet, the third area 1013 is marked with the internal schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit; the third indicator light, the second motor, and the second grille terminal are arranged at the positions corresponding to the air conditioning components in the internal schematic diagram.
[0071] The lower panel of the electrical condition cabinet 101 simulates the working condition of the air conditioning unit. Using the internal schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit as a background, the second motor and the third indicator light are used to simulate the internal working condition of the unit. The voltage can be measured through the grid terminals. The forward and reverse rotation of the second motor can provide feedback on whether the phase sequence of the AC voltage output by the integrated control cabinet is correct.
[0072] The operating panel 101 uses the air conditioning unit schematic diagram along with the motor and grille terminals to display the entire air conditioning unit. By operating the air conditioner under different conditions, and by combining the motor rotation with the unit schematic diagram, the air conditioning principle can be understood more intuitively.
[0073] The third indicator light and the second motor are also controlled by the PLC by collecting the corresponding circuit breaker signals and outputting control signals. Similarly, the grille terminals connect the air conditioning unit's output power directly from the interface of the electrical control cabinet for convenient voltage measurement.
[0074] In summary, the control panel 101 of the embodiment of this application is provided with a top view and cross-sectional view of the carriage and a schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit. The relevant components are arranged on the panel 101 in a corresponding layout, which makes it easier for trainees to understand the corresponding functions and principles more intuitively.
[0075] In some embodiments, the electrical condition cabinet further includes a circuit fault setting module;
[0076] The circuit fault setting module is used to trigger faults in the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter.
[0077] Specifically, the circuit fault setting module includes multiple relay circuits; the multiple relay circuits are connected in series in the circuits of the electrical integrated control cabinet, the charger, and the inverter, respectively, and the relay contacts in the relay circuits open or close to trigger a fault.
[0078] Common faults in various components of the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter are incorporated into the circuits of the integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter. The normally open or normally closed contacts of the relays are triggered by the PLC, thereby setting faults in the circuits of the integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter through the operating condition cabinet, to conduct common fault diagnosis and maintenance training.
[0079] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a train electrical engineering integrated training system corresponding to the electrical condition cabinet. Since the principle of solving the problem in the train electrical engineering integrated training system in this application is similar to that of the electrical condition cabinet in this application, the implementation of the train electrical engineering integrated training system can refer to the implementation of the electrical condition cabinet, and the repeated parts will not be described again.
[0080] This application also provides a train electrical engineering integrated training system, which includes the electrical condition cabinet described in this application embodiment.
[0081] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems and devices described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of modules is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. Furthermore, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored.
[0082] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electrical condition control cabinet, characterized in that, The electrical condition cabinet includes a cabinet body, a panel, various electrical modules, a voltage regulation module, and various condition indicator devices; The various electrical modules and voltage regulation modules are installed inside the cabinet; The output terminals of the various electrical modules are connected to the corresponding first train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet of the train car; the output terminal of the voltage regulation module is connected to the inverter and charger of the train car. The various operating condition indicator devices are installed on the panel, and the input end of the operating condition indicator device is connected to the output end of the corresponding second train equipment in the electrical integrated control cabinet.
2. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The various electrical modules are used to generate the target signals required by the integrated electrical control cabinet of the train carriage; The voltage regulation module is used to generate the voltage signals required by the inverter and charger of the train carriage; The operating condition indication device is used to receive the operating condition signal output by the second train equipment in order to display the operating condition of the second train equipment.
3. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The panel includes a first area, a second area, and a third area; The operating condition indicator device includes a plurality of first indicator lights disposed in a first area, a plurality of second indicator lights disposed in a second area, a first motor and a first grid terminal, and a third indicator light disposed in a third area, a second motor and a third grid terminal; The first indicator lights in the first area are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of the passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the electrical integrated control cabinet; The second indicator lights in the second area are respectively connected to the operating status signal output terminals of multiple electrical devices in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the first motor is respectively connected to the power supply terminals of multiple electrical devices; and the first grid terminal is respectively connected to the voltage output terminals of multiple electrical devices. The third indicator light in the third area is connected to the air conditioning unit in the air conditioning unit in the electrical integrated control cabinet; the power supply terminal of the second motor is connected to the power supply terminals of multiple air conditioning units respectively; the second grille terminal is connected to the voltage output terminal of the air conditioning unit.
4. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The panel includes three door panels, which correspond to the first area, the second area, and the third area, respectively.
5. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The first area is marked with a top view and a cross-sectional view of the train carriage; multiple first indicator lights in the first area are arranged on the top view and cross-sectional view according to the layout of passenger compartment lighting equipment, electric heating equipment, sockets and doors in the train carriage.
6. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The third area is marked with the internal schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit; the third indicator light, the second motor, and the second grille terminal are arranged at the positions of the corresponding air conditioning components in the internal schematic diagram.
7. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical condition cabinet also includes a circuit fault setting module; The circuit fault setting module is used to trigger faults in the electrical integrated control cabinet, charger, and inverter.
8. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The circuit fault setting module includes multiple relay circuits; the multiple relay circuits are connected in series in the circuits of the electrical integrated control cabinet, the charger, and the inverter, respectively, and the relay contacts in the relay circuits open or close to trigger a fault.
9. The electrical condition cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the multiple electrical modules includes a temperature sensor and a potentiometer to simulate the generation of a temperature signal.
10. A comprehensive training system for train electrical engineering, characterized in that, The train electrical engineering integrated training system includes the electrical condition cabinet as described in any one of claims 1-9.