Terpinyl acetate filtering device with improved structure
By improving the terpineol acetate filtration device, the problem of harmful substance residue in the esterification reaction is solved by using filter plates, separators and waste recycling system, and effective waste recycling and equipment safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423016317.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing filtration equipment cannot promptly remove harmful substances during esterification and filtration processes, resulting in their residues within the equipment and posing a hazard to the environment and operators.
An improved terpineol acetate filtration device was designed, comprising a filter barrel, filter plates, and separators, and equipped with a waste recovery device including a recovery fan, filter screen, and recovery box. The plates are fixed and quickly replaced by a clamp and a drive cylinder. Combined with a crushing screen and sound insulation cotton, the effective recovery of hazardous substances is ensured.
It enables timely recovery and separation of hazardous substances, avoids residues and leaks, and improves filtration efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN223555609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to terpineol esterification product filtering equipment field, concretely is a filter device of terpinyl acetate of structural improvement. BACKGROUND
[0002] Terpinyl acetate is the esterification product of terpineol, has clear sweet, like bergamot, lavender breath, long-lasting fragrance. The product is widely used in lavender, spice, citrus fragrance type daily essence, also be used in white lemon, cherry, spice, meaty flavor food essence, in the flavoring essential oil play the role of enhancing spice, is the raw material of preparation bergamot oil, lavender oil, orange leaf oil etc.
[0003] Some harmful substances such as methanol and acidic or alkaline waste liquid can be produced in esterification reaction and filtration process. The existing filtering equipment can not handle the related waste materials in time, which is easy to remain in the equipment, causing harm to the environment and operating personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model is provided with a filter device of terpinyl acetate of structural improvement to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a filter device of terpinyl acetate of structural improvement, including filter barrel body, the filter barrel body top is provided with feed inlet, the filter plate and first rotating shaft are arranged in the filter barrel body, the filter plate one side is rotatably connected on the first rotating shaft, the filter barrel body is located below the filter plate still is provided with the partition board, the filter barrel body still is provided with the second rotating shaft with the partition board rotatable connection, the filter barrel body one side close to the partition board still is provided with discharge gate, the filter barrel body bottom is provided with waste recovery device, the waste recovery device includes recovery fan, filter screen, first recovery tank and second recovery tank, the recovery fan air inlet end is connected on the filter barrel body bottom one side and is located above the filter screen, the filter barrel body bottom one side and is located below the filter screen is connected second recovery tank through the pipeline, the recovery fan's air outlet end connects the first recovery tank, the filter barrel body is provided with the first clamping jaw for fixing filter plate and the second clamping jaw for fixing partition board, the first clamping jaw one side is connected first drive air cylinder, the second clamping jaw one side is connected second drive air cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the recovery fan is further provided with a crushing screen, and the recovery fan is further provided with soundproof cotton outside.
[0007] Preferably, the first clamping jaw comprises a first upper clamping jaw, a first lower clamping jaw and a crank connecting rod mechanism, the first drive air cylinder is connected to the center of the crank connecting rod mechanism, and the two ends of the crank connecting mechanism are respectively connected to the first upper clamping jaw and the first lower clamping jaw.
[0008] Preferably, the second claw comprises a second upper claw, a second lower claw and a crank mechanism, the second driving cylinder is connected at the center of the crank mechanism, and the two ends of the crank mechanism are connected with the second upper claw and the second lower claw respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the first upper claw, the first lower claw, the second upper claw and the second lower claw are externally provided with a protective layer.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the filter plate is equal to the diameter of the filter barrel, and the diameter of the partition plate is also equal to the diameter of the filter barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the filter plate and the partition plate are made of stainless steel, and the filter plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of filter holes.
[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is further arranged between the filter screen and the second recovery box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] Through the arrangement of the filter plate and the partition plate, the terpinyl acetate and harmful substances generated in the reaction process can be effectively separated, the waste material recovery device can simultaneously recover waste materials and waste liquid, the waste materials and waste liquid can be timely and effectively recovered, and the residual and leakage of harmful substances are avoided.
[0015] The arrangement of the first claw and the second claw, in cooperation with the driving cylinder, can realize the fixation and quick replacement of the filter plate and the partition plate, and improve the use efficiency of the filter device. DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is an internal schematic view of the structure improved terpinyl acetate filter device of the embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the filter plate in the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic view of the filter plate in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the partition plate in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 is a connection diagram of the partition plate in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 is a structure diagram of the first clamping jaw in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 is a structure diagram of the second clamping jaw in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 is a front view of the crushing screen in the embodiment.
[0025] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1, filter barrel; 2, feed inlet; 3, filter plate; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, partition plate; 6, second rotating shaft; 7, discharge outlet; 8, recovery fan; 9, filter screen; 10, first recovery tank; 11, second recovery tank; 12, first clamping jaw; 13, second clamping jaw; 14, first driving air cylinder; 15, second driving air cylinder; 16, crushing screen; 17, soundproof cotton; 18, first upper clamping jaw; 19, first lower clamping jaw; 20, crank connecting rod mechanism; 21, second upper clamping jaw; 22, second lower clamping jaw; 23, filter hole; 24, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-8The utility model provides a technical scheme: a structure improved terpenyl acetate's filter equipment, including filter bucket body 1, filter bucket body 1 top is provided with feed inlet 2, is provided with filter plate 3 and first pivot 4 in filter bucket body 1, filter plate 3 one side is connected on first pivot 4, filter bucket body 1 is located the below of filter plate 3 still is provided with partition 5, still is provided with the second pivot 6 of rotation connection of partition 5 in filter bucket body 1, filter bucket body 1 is still provided with discharge gate 7 in the side close to partition 5, filter bucket body 1 bottom is provided with waste recovery device, and waste recovery device includes recovery fan 8, filter screen 9, first recovery tank 10 and second recovery tank 11, and recovery fan 8 air inlet end is connected in filter bucket body 1 bottom side and is located the above of filter screen 9, and filter bucket body 1 bottom side and is located the below of filter screen 9 is connected second recovery tank 11 through pipeline, and recovery fan 8's air outlet end connects first recovery tank 10, is provided with first dog 12 for fixing filter plate 3 and second dog 13 for fixing partition 5 in filter bucket body 1, first dog 12 one side connects first drive cylinder 14, and second dog 13 one side connects second drive cylinder 15.
[0029] Specifically, the crushing screen 16 is further fixedly arranged in the recovery fan 8, the soundproof cotton 17 is further arranged outside the recovery fan 8, the large-particle waste can be crushed through the crushing screen 16 arranged in the recovery fan 8, the large-particle waste is effectively prevented from entering the fan, damage to the fan is avoided, meanwhile, the small waste enters the second recovery tank 11, the volume of the recyclable waste is more, and the soundproof cotton 17 can significantly reduce the noise generated during equipment operation, and the comfort of the working environment is improved.
[0030] Specifically, the first dog 12 includes the first upper dog 18, the first lower dog 19 and the crank connecting rod mechanism 20, the first drive cylinder 14 is connected to the center of the crank connecting rod mechanism 20, and the two ends of the crank connecting mechanism are connected to the first upper dog 18 and the first lower dog 19 respectively, the second dog 13 includes the second upper dog 21, the second lower dog 22 and the crank connecting rod mechanism 20, the second drive cylinder 15 is connected to the center of the crank connecting rod mechanism 20, and the two ends of the crank connecting mechanism are connected to the second upper dog 21 and the second lower dog 22 respectively, through the above arrangement, the first dog 12 and the second dog 13 can more stably clamp the partition 5 and the filter plate 3.
[0031] Further, the first upper dog 18, the first lower dog 19, the second upper dog 21 and the second lower dog 22 are all provided with protective layers outside, through the protective layers, the protective layers prevent corrosive substances that may be generated during the filtering process from damaging the dogs.
[0032] Specifically, the diameter of the filter plate 3 is equal to the diameter of the filter barrel 1, and the diameter of the partition plate 5 is also equal to the diameter of the filter barrel 1. Through the above setting, the filter plate 3 does not have a gap in the filter barrel 1, and the partition plate 5 also does not have a gap in the filter barrel 1, preventing unfiltered terpinyl acetate from flowing out.
[0033] Specifically, the materials of the filter plate 3 and the partition plate 5 are stainless steel, and the filter plate 3 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of filter holes 23. By setting the materials of the filter plate 3 and the partition plate 5 to be stainless steel, the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel material greatly prolongs the service life of the filter plate 3 and the partition plate 5, and the stainless steel material helps to reduce the adhesion of terpinyl acetate during the filtering process, further improving the filtering efficiency.
[0034] Specifically, a guide plate 24 is further arranged between the filter screen 9 and the second recovery tank 11. By arranging the guide plate 24, the subsequent waste liquid to be treated is guided into the second recovery tank 11.
[0035] One specific application example of the embodiment is as follows:
[0036] Before filtering, the partition plate 5 and the filter plate 3 are installed on the corresponding second rotating shaft 6 and the first rotating shaft 4, and the partition plate 5 and the filter plate 3 are rotated to be flush with the bottom surface of the filter barrel 1. The first drive cylinder 14 and the second drive cylinder 15 are started, and the first drive cylinder 14 and the second drive cylinder 15 push the crank connecting rod mechanism 20 through the piston rod, and the crank connecting rod mechanism 20 cooperating with the first drive cylinder 14 drives the first upper jaw 18 and the first lower jaw 19 to clamp the filter plate 3, and the crank connecting rod mechanism 20 cooperating with the second drive cylinder 15 drives the second upper jaw 21 and the second lower jaw 22 to clamp the partition plate 5. The terpinyl acetate to be filtered is added to the filter barrel 1 through the feed inlet 2, and after passing through the filter plate 3, the filtered terpinyl acetate enters the partition plate 5 and is discharged from the discharge outlet 7. After filtering is completed, the first drive cylinder 14 and the second drive cylinder 15 are closed, and the first jaw 12 and the second jaw 13 are loosened. The filter plate 3 and the partition plate 5 are rotated downwardly by the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 6. The residual waste and waste liquid will fall to the filter screen 9. The residual waste liquid can pass through the filter screen 9 and be guided into the second recovery tank 11 through the guide plate 24. The recovery fan 8 is started, the air inlet end of the recovery fan 8 sucks in the residual waste, and the residual waste is crushed by the crushing screen 16 and then enters the first recovery tank 10 through the air outlet end of the recovery fan 8. The noise generated by the recovery fan 8 is absorbed and weakened by the soundproof cotton 17. The recovery is completed, and the waste and the waste liquid are recovered into the first recovery tank 10 and the second recovery tank 11, respectively.
[0037] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship of the drawing, is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0038] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fix", "screw joint" and so on term should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication or two element mutual action relationship, unless another explicit limitation, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that the embodiments can be deformed without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
Claims
1. A structurally improved filtering device for terpinyl acetate, characterized by: The utility model provides a filter barrel (1) including, the filter barrel (1) top is provided with feed inlet (2), be provided with filter plate (3) and first rotation axis (4) in the filter barrel (1), filter plate (3) one side rotation is connected in first rotation axis (4), the filter barrel (1) is located filter plate (3) below still is provided with partition (5), still be provided with with partition (5) rotation connection's second rotation axis (6) in the filter barrel (1), the filter barrel (1) one side still is provided with discharge gate (7) close to partition (5), the filter barrel (1) bottom is provided with waste recovery device, and the waste recovery device includes recovery fan (8), filter screen (9), first recovery tank (10) and second recovery tank (11), recovery fan (8) air inlet end is connected in the filter barrel (1) bottom one side and is located filter screen (9) above, the filter barrel (1) bottom one side and is located filter screen (9) below through pipeline connection second recovery tank (11), and the air outlet end of recovery fan (8) is connected first recovery tank (10), be provided with first dog (12) for fixing filter plate (3) and second dog (13) for fixing partition (5) in the filter barrel (1), first dog (12) one side is connected first drive cylinder (14), and second dog (13) one side is connected second drive cylinder (15).
2. A structurally improved filtering device for terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The recovery fan (8) is further provided with a crushing screen (16) fixedly arranged in the recovery fan (8), and the recovery fan (8) is further provided with soundproof cotton (17) outside the recovery fan (8).
3. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first dog (12) comprises a first upper dog (18), a first lower dog (19) and a crank linkage mechanism (20), the first drive cylinder (14) is connected to the center of the crank linkage mechanism (20), and the crank linkage mechanism (20) is connected to the first upper dog (18) and the first lower dog (19) at two ends, respectively.
4. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The second dog (13) comprises a second upper dog (21), a second lower dog (22) and a crank linkage mechanism (20), the second drive cylinder (15) is connected to the center of the crank linkage mechanism (20), and the crank linkage mechanism (20) is connected to the second upper dog (21) and the second lower dog (22) at two ends, respectively.
5. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first upper dog (18), the first lower dog (19), the second upper dog (21) and the second lower dog (22) are all provided with a protective layer outside.
6. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The diameter of the filter plate (3) is equal to the diameter of the filter barrel (1), and the diameter of the partition (5) is also equal to the diameter of the filter barrel (1).
7. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The filter plate (3) and the partition (5) are made of stainless steel, and a plurality of filter holes (23) are uniformly distributed on the filter plate (3).
8. A structurally improved filtering device of terpinyl acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A guide plate (24) is further arranged between the filter screen (9) and the second recovery tank (11).