Handheld cleaning machine
By introducing an independent reduction gear set and drive motor into the handheld cleaner, combined with ratchet meshing transmission, the problem of inconvenient operation of traditional handheld cleaners is solved, realizing an easy and labor-saving cleaning process and efficient wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422968400.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional handheld cleaning machines require users to move the machine by hand due to the fixed installation of the cleaning brush, which causes wrist fatigue and affects user comfort and cleaning effect.
A handheld cleaning machine was designed, which features an independently arranged reduction gear set and drive motor inside the wastewater tank. The cleaning brush rotates and cleans through ratchet engagement. The wastewater tank is detachable for easy wastewater cleaning, and a vacuum motor provides vacuum negative pressure to store the wastewater.
It enables easy and labor-saving operation, improves user comfort and cleaning effect, and ensures reliable rotation of the cleaning brush and convenient treatment of wastewater.
Smart Images

Figure CN223556616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning machines for cleaning dirt on the surface of article, namely a kind of hand-held cleaning machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, dirt adhered on the surface of cloth sofa and other articles can be removed by hand-held cleaning machine, and the specific working process is as follows: first, wet the dirt with clean water and brush the dirt on the surface of article with cleaning brush to form sewage, then start the hand-held electric cleaning machine and aim the suction port at the sewage, and the sewage can be sucked into the sewage tank of the hand-held electric cleaning machine for temporary storage. The cleaning brush of the traditional hand-held cleaning machine is directly installed on the bottom surface of the sewage tank and cannot be driven, that is, the cleaning brush is installed in a fixed manner, so the user needs to move the cleaning machine quickly to help the cleaning brush brush the dirt on the surface of article. Since the hand-held cleaning machine has a certain weight, the user's wrist will be very tired during the continuous moving and brushing process, thereby affecting the comfort of use. In particular, some dirt is adhered stubbornly, and it is difficult to effectively brush the dirt clean only by manual moving, which greatly affects the cleaning effect of the hand-held cleaning machine. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a hand-held cleaning machine that is easy to operate, labor-saving, comfortable to use and has good cleaning effect.
[0004] The technical problem of the utility model is solved by the following technical scheme.
[0005] A hand-held cleaning machine comprises a machine body and a sewage tank installed on the machine body. A vacuum motor is arranged in the machine body, which is in sealed communication with the sewage tank through an air suction channel and provides vacuum negative pressure. A driving motor is arranged in the machine body. An installation cavity is arranged independently in the sewage tank, and a reduction gear set is arranged in the installation cavity in a closed manner. A cleaning brush is arranged on the bottom surface of the sewage tank. The driving motor drives the reduction gear set, and the cleaning brush is driven to rotate and clean by the reduction gear set.
[0006] The input shaft of the reduction gear set is installed with a ratchet tooth on the top surface of the sewage tank. The output shaft of the reduction gear set is installed with a cleaning brush on the bottom surface of the sewage tank.
[0007] The sewage tank is detachably installed on the bottom of the machine body, and the sewage tank is provided with a dismounting button.
[0008] The motor shaft of the driving motor is installed with a driving tooth on the bottom surface of the machine body. The sewage tank is installed on the bottom of the machine body, the driving tooth is engaged with the ratchet tooth to form power transmission, and the sewage tank is separated from the bottom of the machine body, and the ratchet tooth is synchronously separated from the driving tooth.
[0009] The sewage tank is composed of a tank body and a tank cover which is detachably sealed on the top of the tank body, and the ratchet is exposed in the top hole of the tank cover.
[0010] The tank cover is provided with positioning columns and positioning grooves, and the tank cover and the top of the tank body jointly enclose the buckle groove.
[0011] The tank body is provided with a front partition cavity and a rear partition cavity at two ends of the mounting cavity respectively, the sewage tank is provided with a sewage suction pipe communicating with the front partition cavity, the vacuum motor is sealingly communicated with the rear partition cavity through the air suction channel, and the mounting cavity is provided with a connecting channel at each side, and each connecting channel is communicated with the front partition cavity and the rear partition cavity respectively.
[0012] The bottom surface of the tank body is provided with a mounting groove, and the cleaning brush is rotationally arranged in the mounting groove.
[0013] The machine body is provided with a battery pack for supplying power to the vacuum motor and the driving motor, and the machine body is provided with a switch.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model mainly is provided with the driving motor in the machine body, the mounting cavity and the speed reducer group arranged independently in the sewage tank, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the bottom surface of the sewage tank, so that the driving motor drives the speed reducer group, the cleaning brush is driven by the speed reducer group to rotate and clean, that is, the cleaning brush arranged on the bottom surface of the sewage tank adopts the rotating structure; therefore, when the handheld cleaning machine needs to brush off the dirt adhered to the surface of the article, the cleaning brush is only needed to be placed on the dirt, and the driving motor is started to make the cleaning brush rotate at high speed, so that the whole operation process is easy and labor-saving, the comfort of the user is ensured, and good cleaning effect is obtained; meanwhile, the driving motor and the cleaning brush are separated, the speed reducer group for power transmission is arranged in the sewage tank, and the ratchet is arranged on the top surface of the sewage tank; therefore, the sewage tank can be removed from the bottom of the machine body together with the speed reducer group, the ratchet and the cleaning brush to clean the sewage, and the sewage tank can be buckled and mounted on the bottom of the machine body, and the driving teeth of the driving motor are engaged by the ratchet to form power transmission, so that the driving motor can reliably drive the cleaning brush to rotate and clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model. Figure 1
[0017] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the utility model. Figure 1
[0018] Figure 4 is an A-A sectional view of Figure 3 .
[0019] Figure 5 is a bottom view of Figure 3 .
[0020] Figure 6 is a perspective view of a sewage tank.
[0021] Figure 7 is a perspective view of a tank body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model embodiment will be described in detail below according to the above drawings.
[0023] As shown in Figures 1-7 , 1. machine body, 11. air inlet channel, 12. exhaust hole, 2. sewage tank, 21. tank body, 211. front partition cavity, 212. rear partition cavity, 213. mounting cavity, 214. connecting channel, 215. mounting groove, 22. tank cover, 221. top hole, 222. positioning groove, 223. positioning column, 23. dismounting button, 24. buckle groove, 3. suction pipe, 31. suction port, 4. driving motor, 41. driving tooth, 5. vacuum motor, 6. battery pack, 7. switch, 8. cleaning brush, 9. speed reduction gear set, 91. ratchet.
[0024] A handheld cleaning machine, as shown in Figures 1-5 , mainly relates to a small cleaning appliance for cleaning and removing dirt adhered to the surface of cloth sofas and other objects, which comprises a machine body 1 and a sewage tank 2 detachably and buckleably mounted at the bottom of the machine body, that is, the whole cleaning machine adopts an upper-lower separation structure design, which not only ensures that the machine body 1 has sufficient installation space, but also enables the sewage tank 2 to be designed with a larger storage volume, and the sewage tank 2 is further provided with a press-type dismounting button 23 to facilitate the dismounting of the sewage tank 2 from the bottom of the machine body 1.
[0025] The machine body 1 is provided with a battery pack 6, a vacuum motor 5 and a driving motor 4, the battery pack can be a rechargeable battery pack to supply power to the vacuum motor 5 and the driving motor 4, and the left side of the machine body 1, that is, the left side of the machine body as shown in Figure 1 , is provided with a switch 7 for controlling the opening and closing of the vacuum motor 5 and the driving motor 4.
[0026] The machine body 1 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 12 on both sides for exhaust when the vacuum motor 5 is working, and the vacuum motor 5 is in sealed communication with the sewage tank 2 through a U-shaped air inlet channel 11 in the machine body 1, thereby providing a vacuum negative pressure in the sewage tank.
[0027] The sewage tank 2 is composed of a tank body 21 and a detachable tank cover 22 which is combined with the tank body on the top of the tank body 21. The detachable fastening installation of the sewage tank 2 on the bottom of the machine body 1 is actually realized by the detachable fastening installation of the tank body 21 on the bottom of the machine body and the hiding of the tank cover 22 inside. Therefore, only when the sewage tank 2 is detached from the bottom of the machine body 1, the tank cover 22 can be opened and the sewage in the tank body 21 can be poured out.
[0028] The tank body 21 is provided with an installation cavity 213 and a speed reduction gear set 9 which is arranged in the installation cavity. The input shaft of the speed reduction gear set 9 is installed with a ratchet 91 which penetrates the top surface of the sewage tank 2 and is exposed on the top hole 221 of the tank cover 22. The output shaft of the speed reduction gear set 9 is installed with a cleaning brush 8 which penetrates the bottom surface of the sewage tank 2 and is arranged in the installation groove 215 on the bottom surface of the tank body 21.
[0029] Meanwhile, the motor shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates the bottom surface of the machine body 1 and is installed with a driving tooth 41. When the sewage tank 2 is fastened and installed on the bottom of the machine body 1, the driving tooth 41 is engaged with the ratchet 91 to form power transmission. The power of the driving motor 4 is transmitted to the cleaning brush 8 through the driving tooth 41, the ratchet 91 and the speed reduction gear set 9, and the cleaning brush 8 is rotated in the installation groove 215. The cleaning brush 8 and the installation groove 215 are usually circular to facilitate rotation. When the sewage tank 2 is separated from the bottom of the machine body 1, the ratchet 91 is also separated from the driving tooth 41, so as to avoid affecting the disassembly of the sewage tank 2 and the machine body 1.
[0030] Obviously, since the driving motor 4 and the cleaning brush 8 are designed separately, the speed reduction gear set 9 which is used for power transmission is designed in the sewage tank 2, and the ratchet 91 is installed on the top surface of the sewage tank. Therefore, the sewage tank 2 can be removed from the bottom of the machine body 1 together with the speed reduction gear set 9, the ratchet 91 and the cleaning brush 8 to clean the sewage. The sewage tank 2 can also be fastened and installed on the bottom of the machine body 1, and the ratchet 91 is engaged with the driving tooth 41 of the driving motor 4 to form power transmission, so as to ensure that the driving motor 4 can reliably drive the cleaning brush 8 to rotate and clean.
[0031] The installation cavity 213 is arranged in the middle of the tank body 21. The front partition cavity 211 and the rear partition cavity 212 are arranged in the tank body respectively at two ends of the installation cavity. The connection channels are arranged on both sides of the installation cavity respectively, and each connection channel respectively connects the front partition cavity 211 and the rear partition cavity 212.
[0032] The front side of the box 21 is provided with a dirt suction pipe 3, which is a flat pipe, and the lower end of the dirt suction pipe 3 extends obliquely downward and is provided with a dirt suction opening 31, and the position of the dirt suction opening is preferably lower than the bottom surface of the box 21, so that the dirt suction opening 31 can be conveniently attached to the dirt on the surface of the object to better perform dirt suction, and the upper end of the dirt suction pipe 3 is directly communicated with the front partition chamber 211 and is provided with a one-way valve, and the vacuum motor 5 is sealedly communicated with the rear partition chamber 212 through the air suction channel 11, and the design purpose of this structure is that the sewage cannot be accidentally sucked into the vacuum motor 5, and the sewage level can be stably stored in the sewage tank 2, and the box 21 can be made of transparent material, so that the user can observe the internal sewage storage condition in real time.
[0033] The box cover 22 is provided with a positioning column 223 and a positioning groove 222, which can be used for auxiliary positioning and buckling installation of the sewage tank 2 at the bottom of the machine body 1, and the box cover 22 and the top of the box 21 are further jointly surrounded to form a buckling groove 24, and the purpose is to enable the sewage tank 2 and the machine body 1 to be installed through the buckling groove 24 at the top of the box and the bottom of the machine body 1 to form more rapid and accurate buckling.
[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: the dirt on the surface of the object is first moistened with clean water, then the cleaning brush 8 at the bottom of the box 21 is placed on the dirt, and the cleaning brush 8 is driven to rotate at high speed by starting the driving motor 4, so that the dirt is brushed off to form sewage, then the dirt suction opening 31 is aligned with the sewage, and the sewage in the sewage tank 2 is sucked into the sewage tank 2 for temporary storage by providing vacuum negative pressure in the sewage tank 2 by the vacuum motor 5, so that the whole operation process is easy and labor-saving, which not only guarantees the comfort of the user, but also achieves good cleaning effect.
[0035] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A hand-held cleaning machine comprising a machine body (1) and a sewage tank (2) mounted on the machine body, a vacuum motor (5) being arranged in the machine body (1) and being in sealed communication with the sewage tank (2) through a suction passage (11) and providing a vacuum negative pressure, characterized in that The body (1) is internally provided with a driving motor (4), the sewage tank (2) is internally provided with an independently arranged mounting cavity (213) and a closed reduction gear set (9) arranged in the mounting cavity, the bottom surface of the sewage tank (2) is provided with a cleaning brush (8), the driving motor (4) drives the reduction gear set (9), and the cleaning brush (8) is driven by the reduction gear set to form rotary cleaning.
2. A handcarriage according to claim 1, characterized in that The input shaft of the reduction gear set (9) is upwardly installed with a ratchet (91) penetrating out of the top surface of the sewage tank (2), and the output shaft of the reduction gear set (9) is downwardly installed with the cleaning brush (8) penetrating out of the bottom surface of the sewage tank (2).
3. A handcarriage as defined in claim 2, wherein The sewage tank (2) is detachably mounted at the bottom of the body (1), and the sewage tank (2) is provided with a dismounting button (23).
4. A handcarriage as defined in claim 3, wherein The motor shaft of the driving motor (4) is downwardly installed with a driving tooth (41) penetrating out of the bottom surface of the body (1); the sewage tank (2) is mounted at the bottom of the body (1), the driving tooth (41) is engaged with the ratchet (91) to form power transmission, the sewage tank (2) is separated from the bottom of the body (1) and drives the ratchet (91) to synchronously separate from the driving tooth (41).
5. A hand cleaning unit according to claim 2, wherein The sewage tank (2) is composed of a tank body (21) and a tank cover (22) which is detachably sealed on the top of the tank body, and the ratchet (91) is exposed in a top hole (221) of the tank cover (22).
6. A hand cleaning unit according to claim 5, characterised in that The tank cover (22) is provided with a positioning column (223) and a positioning groove (222), and the tank cover (22) and the top of the tank body (21) jointly surround to form a buckle groove (24).
7. A hand cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein The tank body (21) is internally provided with a front partition cavity (211) and a rear partition cavity (212) respectively located at two ends of the mounting cavity (213), the sewage tank (2) is provided with a sewage suction pipe (3) communicating with the front partition cavity (211), the vacuum motor (5) is sealedly communicated with the rear partition cavity (212) through an air suction channel (11), and the mounting cavity (213) is provided with a connecting channel (214) at each side, and each connecting channel is respectively communicated with the front partition cavity (211) and the rear partition cavity (212).
8. A hand cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein The bottom surface of the tank body (21) is provided with a mounting groove (215), and the cleaning brush (8) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (215).
9. A handcarriage as defined in claim 1 wherein The body (1) is internally provided with a battery pack (6) for supplying power to the vacuum motor (5) and the driving motor (4), and the body (1) is externally provided with a switch (7).