Forming equipment for pultrusion plate
By introducing warning, adjustment, and disassembly components into the pultrusion sheet forming equipment, the problem of needing to detect sheet offset at close range in existing equipment has been solved, thereby improving safety and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423143199.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing pultrusion sheet forming equipment requires operators to continuously observe the guide columns at close range to detect sheet deviation, which poses safety hazards and is inconvenient to operate.
A molding device comprising a warning component, an adjustment component, and a disassembly component was designed. The device uses a rubber sleeve and a bell to detect offset, adjusts the spacing using forward and reverse threaded screws, and facilitates the replacement of the rubber sleeve using a magnet and a limiting structure.
This technology enables the detection of plate offset without close-range observation, improving safety and ease of operation. It also allows for convenient adjustment of spacing and replacement of rubber sleeves, enhancing the safety and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223559122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of pultruded plate processing, in particular to a pultruded plate forming equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pultruded plate refers to a composite material plate made through a pultrusion forming process, wherein the pultrusion forming process is a process method for producing a composite material profile by resin impregnation of continuous fibers or fabrics and heating through a forming die to make the resin solidify under the traction of a traction device.
[0003] A pultruded plate forming equipment is disclosed in the utility model with publication No. CN220297900U. The utility model is provided with two guide columns symmetrical about the traction path between the forming die and the traction machine, the two guide columns are located on the two sides of the pultruded plate and have a gap with the two sides of the pultruded plate. In the process of traction and transmission of the pultruded plate, whether the pultruded plate is transversely deviated or bent and deformed is judged in time by observing whether the pultruded plate is in contact with the two guide columns. Meanwhile, the straightness requirement of the pultruded plate is ensured through the limiting action of the two guide columns. However, in the actual use process, the staff needs to continuously observe the state of the pultruded plate and the two guide columns, and needs to be close to the equipment to observe clearly when the equipment is started, which causes a certain safety hazard in use.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure and defects are improved, and a pultruded plate forming equipment is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The application aims to provide a pultruded plate forming equipment to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a pultruded plate forming equipment, comprising a rack and a warning assembly, a forming die is arranged at one end of the top of the rack, and a fixing seat is arranged at the center of the top of the rack, an adjusting seat is slidably connected in the fixing seat, the warning assembly is arranged on the upper part of the adjusting seat, the warning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a rubber sleeve, a top plate, a ball head rod, a support, a hanging rope and a bell, the rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the top plate is connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the ball head rod is fixed to the bottom outer end of the top plate, the support is arranged at one end of the top of the adjusting seat, the hanging rope is fixed to the bottom of the support, and the bell is connected to the bottom of the hanging rope.
[0007] Further, the inside of the fixed seat is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a reversible screw rod, a handle and a guide rod, the inside of the fixed seat is rotationally connected with the reversible screw rod, one end of the reversible screw rod is fixedly connected with the handle, and the both ends of the adjusting seat are slidably connected with the guide rods.
[0008] Further, the shaft is rotationally connected with the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat is symmetrically provided with two about the center line of the reversible screw rod.
[0009] Further, the adjusting assembly further comprises a pointer and a scale, the both ends of the adjusting seat are fixedly connected with the pointer, and the bottom of the pointer is slidably connected with the scale.
[0010] Further, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the scale, and the fixed seat is also fixedly connected with the guide rod.
[0011] Further, the outside of the shaft is provided with a disassembling assembly, the top of the shaft is provided with a positioning slot, and the inside of the positioning slot is fixedly connected with a magnet.
[0012] Further, the disassembling assembly further comprises a limiting hole, a limiting block and a cover plate, the middle of the top plate is provided with the limiting hole, the inside of the limiting hole is slidably connected with the limiting block, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the cover plate.
[0013] Further, the limiting block is matched with the positioning slot in shape, and the limiting block is magnetically connected with the magnet.
[0014] Further, the disassembling assembly further comprises a limiting strip and a limiting slot, the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting strip, the inside of the rubber sleeve is provided with the limiting slot, and the width of the limiting slot is consistent with the width of the limiting strip.
[0015] Further, the other end of the top of the rack is provided with a curing furnace, and one side of the curing furnace is provided with a traction machine.
[0016] The application provides a pultruded plate forming equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1、The warning assembly is arranged, when the plate is deviated during traction, the rubber sleeve is contacted, the shaft is driven to rotate, the ball head rod on the outside of the top plate collides with the bell on the support, the bell emits sound, therefore, when detecting, personnel do not need to continuously observe at close range, the plate deviation can be detected, it is safer and more convenient, the ball head rod is provided with a plurality of ball head rods, and is equidistantly distributed on the outside of the top plate, the ball head rod can collide with the bell when rotating a small angle, and the detection precision is improved.
[0018] 2、The application adjusts the setting of the adjusting assembly, when detecting the pultrusion plate with different widths, only need to drive the forward and reverse tooth screw rod to rotate through the handle, so that the two ends of the adjusting seat can move to the center or away from the center under the guidance of the guide rod, so that the distance between the two rotating shafts can be quickly adjusted, so that the adjustment is more convenient, and in the process of moving the adjusting seat, the pointer will also slide on the scale, so as to observe the adjusted distance;
[0019] 3、The application is provided with a disassembly assembly, when the rubber sleeve needs to be replaced due to wear, only need to pull the cover plate, so that the limiting block and the magnet are separated, so as to disassemble the top plate, then move the rubber sleeve upwards to disassemble and replace the damaged rubber sleeve, and when installing, the limiting strip and the limiting groove can avoid relative sliding between the rubber sleeve and the rotating shaft, then insert the limiting block into the positioning groove through the limiting hole, the magnet will attract the limiting block, so that the cover plate is pressed against the top plate, so that the warning assembly can be quickly assembled, so that other tools are not needed during maintenance, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the forming equipment for the pultrusion plate of the application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a warning assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the forming equipment for the pultrusion plate of the application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the disassembly assembly of the forming equipment for the pultrusion plate of the application.
[0023] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, forming die; 3, fixed seat; 4, adjusting seat; 5, adjusting assembly; 501, forward and reverse tooth screw rod; 502, handle; 503, guide rod; 504, pointer; 505, scale; 6, warning assembly; 601, rotating shaft; 602, rubber sleeve; 603, top plate; 604, ball head rod; 605, support; 606, hanging rope; 607, bell; 7, disassembly assembly; 701, positioning groove; 702, magnet; 703, limiting hole; 704, limiting block; 705, cover plate; 706, limiting strip; 707, limiting groove; 8, curing furnace; 9, traction machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the application.
[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a kind of forming equipment of pultruded plate, including rack 1 and warning assembly 6, and the top one end of rack 1 is equipped with forming die 2, and the top center of rack 1 is provided with fixed seat 3, the inside of fixed seat 3 is slidably connected with adjusting seat 4, and the inside of fixed seat 3 is provided with adjusting assembly 5, adjusting assembly 5 includes positive and negative tooth screw 501, handle 502 and guide rod 503, the inside of fixed seat 3 is rotatably connected with positive and negative tooth screw 501, and the one end of positive and negative tooth screw 501 is fixed with handle 502, the inside of both ends of adjusting seat 4 is slidably connected with guide rod 503, by handle 502 drive positive and negative tooth screw 501 rotation, just can make the both ends of adjusting seat 4 under the guidance of guide rod 503 move to center or away from center, adjusting assembly 5 also includes pointer 504 and scale 505, the both ends of adjusting seat 4 are fixed with pointer 504, and the bottom of pointer 504 is slidably connected with scale 505, fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected with scale 505, and fixed seat 3 is also fixedly connected with guide rod 503, in the process of adjusting seat 4 movement, pointer 504 will also be driven to slide on scale 505, to observe the distance after adjustment, warning assembly 6 is arranged on the upper portion of adjusting seat 4, warning assembly 6 includes shaft 601, rubber sleeve 602, top plate 603, ball head rod 604, support 605, hanging rope 606 and bell 607, the outside of shaft 601 is sleeved with rubber sleeve 602, and the top of shaft 601 is connected with top plate 603, and the bottom outer end of top plate 603 is fixed with ball head rod 604, shaft 601 is rotatably connected with adjusting seat 4, and adjusting seat 4 is symmetrically provided with two about the center line of positive and negative tooth screw 501, when the plate traction process occurs deflection, it will contact with rubber sleeve 602, to drive shaft 601 rotation, the top one end of adjusting seat 4 is placed with support 605, and the upper end of support 605 is fixed with hanging rope 606, and the bottom of hanging rope 606 is connected with bell 607, shaft 601 drive ball head rod 604 outside top plate 603 impact bell 607 on support 605, to make bell 607 emit sound, thus in detection, without personnel close observation, can detect that the plate deflection occurs.
[0026] As Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the outer part of the rotating shaft 601 is provided with a disassembly and assembly component 7, the disassembly and assembly component 7 comprises a positioning groove 701 and a magnet 702, the top of the rotating shaft 601 is provided with the positioning groove 701, and the inner part of the positioning groove 701 is fixedly connected with the magnet 702, the disassembly and assembly component 7 further comprises a limiting hole 703, a limiting block 704 and a cover plate 705, the middle part of the top plate 603 is provided with the limiting hole 703, the inner part of the limiting hole 703 is slidably connected with the limiting block 704, and the top of the limiting block 704 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 705, only by pulling the cover plate 705, the limiting block 704 can be separated from the magnet 702, so that the top plate 603 can be disassembled, and then the rubber sleeve 602 is moved upwards, so that the damaged rubber sleeve 602 can be disassembled and replaced, the limiting block 704 is matched with the positioning groove 701 in shape, and the limiting block 704 is connected with the magnet 702 in magnetic attraction, and when the disassembly and assembly component 7 is installed, the limiting block 704 is inserted into the positioning groove 701 through the limiting hole 703, the magnet 702 can attract the limiting block 704, so that the cover plate 705 can press the top plate 603 tightly, and the warning component 6 can be quickly assembled, the disassembly and assembly component 7 further comprises a limiting strip 706 and a limiting groove 707, the outer side of the rotating shaft 601 is fixedly connected with the limiting strip 706, the inner side of the rubber sleeve 602 is provided with the limiting groove 707, and the width of the limiting groove 707 is consistent with the width of the limiting strip 706, the limiting strip 706 and the limiting groove 707 can avoid relative sliding between the rubber sleeve 602 and the rotating shaft 601, and the top of the rack 1 is provided with a curing furnace 8, and one side of the curing furnace 8 is provided with a traction machine 9.
[0027] In summary, the forming equipment of the pultruded plate is used, first of all, according to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the structure, first, the hand 502 drives the reversible toothed screw 501 to rotate, so that the two ends of the adjusting seat 4 are simultaneously moved to the center or away from the center under the guidance of the guide rod 503, so that the distance between the two rotating shafts 601 can be adjusted according to the width of the plate, and in the process of moving the adjusting seat 4, the pointer 504 will also slide on the scale 505, which is convenient for observation. Then, when the traction machine 9 pulls the plate, as soon as the plate between the forming mold 2 and the curing furnace 8 is offset, it will contact the rubber sleeve 602, thereby driving the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, so that the ball head rod 604 outside the top plate 603 hits the bell 607 on the support 605, so that the bell 607 makes a sound, so as to stop for repair in time. Then, after a long time of use, when the rubber sleeve 602 needs to be replaced due to wear, the limiting block 704 can be separated from the magnet 702 by pulling the cover plate 705, so as to disassemble the top plate 603, and then move the rubber sleeve 602 upwards to disassemble and replace the damaged rubber sleeve 602. Finally, during installation, the relative sliding between the rubber sleeve 602 and the rotating shaft 601 can be avoided by using the limiting strip 706 and the limiting groove 707, and then the limiting block 704 is inserted into the positioning groove 701 through the limiting hole 703, so that the magnet 702 can attract the limiting block 704, so that the cover plate 705 can press the top plate 603, so that the warning assembly 6 can be quickly assembled.
[0028] The embodiments of the present application are given for illustration and description only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims
1. A forming apparatus for pultruded sheets, comprising a frame (1) and a warning assembly (6), characterized in that, The top end of the rack (1) is provided with a forming die (2), and the top center of the rack (1) is provided with a fixed seat (3), the inside of the fixed seat (3) is slidably connected with an adjusting seat (4), the warning assembly (6) is arranged on the upper part of the adjusting seat (4), the warning assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), a rubber sleeve (602), a top plate (603), a ball head rod (604), a support (605), a hanging rope (606) and a bell (607), the outside of the rotating shaft (601) is sleeved with the rubber sleeve (602), the top of the rotating shaft (601) is connected with the top plate (603), and the bottom of the top plate (603) is fixedly connected with the ball head rod (604), the top end of the adjusting seat (4) is provided with the support (605), the bottom of the upper end of the support (605) is fixedly connected with the hanging rope (606), and the bottom of the hanging rope (606) is connected with the bell (607).
2. A pultrusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the fixed seat (3) is provided with an adjusting assembly (5), the adjusting assembly (5) comprises a reversible screw rod (501), a handle (502) and a guide rod (503), the inside of the fixed seat (3) is rotatably connected with the reversible screw rod (501), one end of the reversible screw rod (501) is fixedly connected with the handle (502), and the inside of the two ends of the adjusting seat (4) is slidably connected with the guide rod (503).
3. A pultrusion apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected with the adjusting seat (4), and the adjusting seat (4) is symmetrically provided with two about the center line of the reversible screw rod (501).
4. The pultrusion apparatus of claim 2, wherein the at least one of the plurality of pultrusion dies is a die having a plurality of die segments. The adjusting assembly (5) further comprises a pointer (504) and a scale (505), the two ends of the adjusting seat (4) are fixedly connected with the pointer (504), and the bottom of the pointer (504) is slidably connected with the scale (505).
5. A pultrusion apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with the scale (505), and the fixed seat (3) is also fixedly connected with the guide rod (503).
6. The pultrusion apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The outside of the rotating shaft (601) is provided with a dismounting assembly (7), the dismounting assembly (7) comprises a positioning groove (701) and a magnet (702), the top of the rotating shaft (601) is provided with the positioning groove (701), and the inside of the positioning groove (701) is fixedly connected with the magnet (702).
7. A pultrusion apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The dismounting assembly (7) further comprises a limiting hole (703), a limiting block (704) and a cover plate (705), the middle of the top plate (603) is provided with the limiting hole (703), the inside of the limiting hole (703) is slidably connected with the limiting block (704), and the top of the limiting block (704) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (705).
8. A pultrusion apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The limiting block (704) is matched with the positioning groove (701) in shape, and the limiting block (704) is magnetically connected with the magnet (702).
9. The pultrusion apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The dismounting assembly (7) further comprises a limiting strip (706) and a limiting groove (707), the outside of the rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected with the limiting strip (706), the inside of the rubber sleeve (602) is provided with the limiting groove (707), and the width of the limiting groove (707) is consistent with the width of the limiting strip (706).
10. The pultrusion apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The other end of the top of the rack (1) is provided with a curing furnace (8), and one side of the curing furnace (8) is provided with a traction machine (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forming equipment for pultrusion plate
CN220297900U