Multipurpose hoisting tool and system

By setting slide rails and fixed pulleys on the pallet surface, combined with forklift hole slots and guardrail design, the problems of goods being difficult to move and tipping over are solved, achieving stable movement of goods on the pallet and improving safety.

CN223560112UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SICHUAN HUACHANG FUBUS INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423127989.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forklift fixtures have problems with difficulty in moving goods and easy tipping over, especially high-voltage capacitors, which pose safety risks when being moved.

Method used

Design a multi-purpose lifting fixture, including a pallet, fixed pulleys, guardrails, and forklift slots. The pallet surface is provided with slide rails and fixed pulleys to achieve sliding friction, and the bottom is provided with forklift slots to increase stability. Guardrails and limit ropes are used to secure the goods.

Benefits of technology

Sliding friction reduces the force required to move goods, improving convenience; forklift slots increase stability, reduce the risk of tipping over, and enhance safety and applicability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multipurpose hoisting tool and system. The multipurpose hoisting tool comprises a tray, a fixed pulley, a guardrail and a forklift hole groove, wherein at least one sliding rail groove is formed in the upper surface of the tray; the fixed pulley is partially embedded into the sliding rail groove, and the fixed pulley is rotationally connected with the sliding rail groove; the guardrails are distributed along the edge of the tray and half surround the tray; the forklift hole groove is fixedly connected with the side, back on to the sliding rail groove, of the tray. According to the embodiment of the invention, the slide rail grooves and the fixed pulleys are arranged on the surface of the tray, and conventional rolling friction is replaced by sliding friction of the pulleys, so that the force for moving a capacitor on the surface of the tray can be greatly saved, the convenience of goods moving on the surface of the tray is improved, and meanwhile, the slide rail grooves also play a role in limiting the capacitor; the forklift hole groove is formed in the bottom of the tool and matched with the forklift for limiting, the stability of goods forked by the forklift is improved, and therefore the safety of the goods in the moving process is enhanced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical electrical equipment technical field, concretely relates to a multipurpose hoisting tool and system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The forklift tool is mainly used for forklift loading and unloading of certain high-voltage capacitor goods, and needs to ensure the convenience of loading and unloading and the safety of moving.

[0003] The traditional forklift tool mainly adopts wooden / plastic pallets, so that the higher goods have higher safety risks when moving by forklift, and in some cases, the goods can be overturned, and in serious cases, the personal safety can be harmed. The surface of the traditional forklift tool pallet is relatively rough, and when the hoisting equipment cannot be used, the goods are difficult to move on the pallet, and the goods cannot be accurately positioned on the pallet.

[0004] In summary, the existing forklift tool has the technical problems of difficult goods movement and easy goods overturning. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, and provide a multipurpose hoisting tool and system to solve the technical problems of difficult goods movement and easy goods overturning in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present application provides a multipurpose hoisting tool, comprising a pallet, a fixed pulley, a guardrail and a forklift hole slot:

[0008] The pallet has at least one sliding rail slot on its upper surface;

[0009] At least one fixed pulley is partially embedded in the sliding rail slot, and the fixed pulley is rotatably connected with the sliding rail slot;

[0010] The guardrail is distributed along the edge of the pallet and semi-surrounds the pallet; and

[0011] A plurality of forklift hole slots are fixedly connected with the side of the pallet away from the sliding rail slot.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the outline of the pallet is rectangular, the guardrail comprises oppositely arranged first and second guardrails and a third guardrail connecting the first and second guardrails, and the first, second and third guardrails are all connected perpendicularly with the pallet.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of limiting buckles are arranged on the side of the first rail away from the third rail and the side of the second rail away from the third rail, and a limiting rope is arranged to pass through at least two limiting buckles to connect the first rail and the second rail.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the sliding rail grooves is two, and the two sliding rail grooves are parallel to each other, and the extension direction of each sliding rail groove is perpendicular to the third rail.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged in each sliding rail groove, and the plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged in the extension direction of the sliding rail groove.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed pulley comprises a central shaft and a rotating wheel, the length of the central shaft is greater than the width of the sliding rail groove, the two ends of the central shaft pass through the two sides of the sliding rail groove, the width of the rotating wheel is less than the width of the sliding rail groove, and the rotating wheel is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft and partially protrudes from the lower surface of the tray.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of forklift hole grooves comprise two parallel first hole grooves and two parallel second hole grooves, and any first hole groove is perpendicular to any second hole groove.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the forklift hole groove comprises a hollow steel pipe with two open ends, or the forklift hole groove comprises a groove structure with an opening on the side away from the tray.

[0019] In the second aspect, the present application further provides a multipurpose hoisting system, comprising a capacitor and a multipurpose hoisting tool as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, and the capacitor is partially embedded in the sliding rail groove of the multipurpose hoisting tool.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, a forklift is further included, and the fork arm of the forklift extends into the forklift hole groove and bears the lower surface of the tray.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present application has the beneficial technical effects including:

[0022] In the embodiments of the present application, the sliding rail groove and the fixed pulley are arranged on the surface of the tray, the sliding friction of the pulley is used to replace the conventional rolling friction, the force for moving the capacitor on the surface of the tray can be greatly saved, the convenience of moving the goods on the surface of the tray is improved, and the sliding rail groove also limits the capacitor; the forklift hole groove is arranged at the bottom of the tool, the forklift hole groove is limited in cooperation with the forklift, the stability of the forklift for lifting the goods is increased, and the safety of the goods during movement is enhanced. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-purpose lifting fixture provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of a multi-purpose hoisting tool provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1-Pallet, 2-Fixed pulley, 3-Guardrail, 4-Forklift slot, 5-Limit buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0029] Those skilled in the art will understand that, in this specification, the term "comprising" is an open-ended expression, meaning that the stated feature is present but other features are excluded. Directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" refer to exemplary directions based on the accompanying drawings. Features specified as "first" or "second" implicitly include one or more of that feature. Singular expressions can also be used in plural forms. "Multiple" means two or more. The terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and it can be a connection within two components. Furthermore, "linked" can include wireless connections.

[0030] The purpose of this application is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a multi-purpose lifting tool and system to solve the technical problems of goods being difficult to move and goods being easy to tip over in the prior art.

[0031] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0032] Firstly, this application provides a multi-purpose lifting fixture, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-purpose lifting fixture provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 2is a structural schematic view of another multipurpose hoisting tool provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] A multipurpose hoisting tool comprises a tray 1, a fixed pulley 2, a guardrail 3 and a forklift hole slot 4.

[0035] The tray 1 is provided with at least one sliding rail slot on the upper surface thereof;

[0036] The at least one fixed pulley 2 is partially embedded in the sliding rail slot and is rotationally connected with the sliding rail slot.

[0037] The guardrail 3 is distributed along the edge of the tray 1 and semi-surrounds the tray 1; and

[0038] The plurality of forklift hole slots 4 are fixedly connected with the side of the tray 1 opposite to the sliding rail slot.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application can greatly save the strength for moving the capacitor on the surface of the tray 1 by setting the sliding rail slot and the fixed pulley 2 on the surface of the tray 1, replacing the conventional rolling friction with the sliding friction of the pulley, improves the convenience of moving the goods on the surface of the tray 1, and the sliding rail slot also plays a limiting role for the capacitor; the forklift hole slot 4 is provided at the bottom of the tool, cooperates with the forklift to limit the position, increases the stability of the forklift for lifting the goods, and thus enhances the safety of the goods during movement.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, the contour of the tray 1 is rectangular, the guardrail 3 comprises oppositely arranged first and second railings and a third railing connecting the first and second railings, and the first, second and third railings are all connected perpendicularly with the tray 1.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of limiting buckles 5 and limiting ropes are further included, the limiting buckles 5 are arranged on the side of the first railing away from the third railing and on the side of the second railing away from the third railing, and the limiting ropes pass through at least two limiting buckles 5 to connect the first and second railings.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the rectangular contour of the tray 1 and the design of the three-sided guardrail 3, as well as the addition of the limiting buckles 5 and the limiting ropes, jointly constitute a forklift tool with high load-bearing capacity and high applicability.

[0043] The rectangular profile of the pallet 1 provides a stable support surface suitable for placing goods of various shapes. The first and second rails are located on the two short sides of the pallet 1, while the third rail is located on one long side of the pallet 1, forming a three-rail fence 3 structure, leaving one long side open for loading and unloading, effectively preventing goods from sliding off the pallet 1 during transportation.

[0044] The limiting buckles 5 are arranged on the side of the first and second rails away from the third rail, and the limiting rope passes through these limiting buckles 5 to connect the first and second rails. In this way, the limiting rope can form an additional protective line above the goods, further fixing the goods and preventing them from moving or tilting. After loading is completed, the limiting rope closes the open fourth side of the pallet 1, and before unloading, the limiting rope is untied to facilitate unloading.

[0045] The design of the three-rail fence 3 and the limiting rope greatly improves the safety of goods during transportation, reducing the risk of goods sliding or tilting.

[0046] The use of limiting buckles 5 and limiting ropes allows the goods to be more securely fixed on the pallet 1, maintaining stability even during bumpy transportation. The rectangular pallet 1 and adjustable limiting rope design make the tool adaptable to different sizes and types of goods, improving the tool's applicability. The structural design of the tool ensures that it can withstand heavy loads and is suitable for handling heavy goods such as high-voltage capacitors.

[0047] Through these designs, the multi-purpose hoisting tool of the present application not only improves the safety and convenience of goods transportation, but also saves costs for enterprises and improves logistics efficiency.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the number of slide rail grooves is two, and the two slide rail grooves are parallel to each other, and the extension direction of each slide rail groove is perpendicular to the third rail.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of fixed pulleys 2 are arranged in each slide rail groove, and the plurality of fixed pulleys 2 are arranged in intervals along the extension direction of the slide rail groove.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the fixed pulley 2 includes a center shaft and a rotating wheel, the length of the center shaft is greater than the width of the slide rail groove, the two ends of the center shaft pass through the two sides of the slide rail groove, the width of the rotating wheel is less than the width of the slide rail groove, and the rotating wheel is sleeved on the outside of the center shaft and partially protrudes from the lower surface of the pallet 1.

[0051] In this embodiment, a slide rail groove is added to the upper surface of the pallet 1, and two rows of fixed pulleys 2 are built into the groove.

[0052] The two slide rails are parallel to each other, and the extension direction of each slide rail is perpendicular to the third rail, that is, the fourth side facing the pallet 1. This layout ensures that the goods move smoothly in one direction on the pallet 1. Multiple fixed pulleys 2 are installed in the slide rails, and these pulleys are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the slide rails to form a pulley group.

[0053] When goods move on pallet 1, the pulley system uses sliding friction instead of conventional rolling friction. Sliding friction has a lower coefficient of friction than rolling friction, thus reducing the force required to move goods and making movement easier.

[0054] The slide rails not only provide a path for the goods to move, but also serve as a limit to prevent the goods from moving laterally on pallet 1, thus increasing the stability of the goods.

[0055] By utilizing the sliding friction of pulleys, the force required by the operator to move goods is reduced, thus improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0056] The pulley system makes it easier for goods to move on pallet 1, especially when moving heavy objects.

[0057] The limiting function of the slide rails ensures that the goods are fixed in position on pallet 1, reducing shaking and tilting of the goods during transportation and improving safety.

[0058] In some embodiments of this application, the plurality of forklift slots 4 include two first slots and two second slots that are parallel to each other, wherein any first slot and any second slot are perpendicular to each other.

[0059] In some embodiments of this application, the forklift slot 4 includes a hollow steel pipe with openings at both ends, or the forklift slot 4 includes a groove structure with an opening on the side opposite to the pallet 1.

[0060] In this embodiment, the "well"-shaped forklift slot at the bottom of the tooling allows the forklift to use the tooling for operation at various different working angles.

[0061] The forklift slots 4 at the bottom of the tooling form a "well" shaped structure, allowing the forklift arm to be inserted in four different directions. The forklift slots 4 can be either a hollow steel tube open at both ends or a groove structure opening on the side opposite to the pallet 1. Both designs can fit tightly with the forklift's forks, providing stable support.

[0062] Due to the "well" shaped forklift slot design, the forklift can be operated at different angles, which increases the applicability and flexibility of the tooling, especially in situations where space is limited or precise placement of goods is required.

[0063] The vertical and horizontal layout of the forklift slot 4 provides more stable support, reduces the swaying of goods during transportation, and improves safety.

[0064] Whether using hollow steel pipes or grooved structures, the tooling can adapt to different types of forklifts, improving its versatility.

[0065] Secondly, this application also provides a multi-purpose lifting system, including a capacitor and a multi-purpose lifting fixture as described in any embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the capacitor is partially embedded in a slide rail groove of the multi-purpose lifting fixture.

[0066] In some embodiments of this application, a forklift is also included, the forks of which extend into the forklift slot 4 and carry the lower surface of the pallet 1.

[0067] In this embodiment, the guardrail 3 frame is welded from 100 channel steel. The bottom of the pallet 1 is equipped with a "well"-shaped forklift slot, and the power assist rail is installed in the middle of the bottom of the pallet 1. A limit buckle 5 is provided on one side of the opening of the guardrail 3 for connecting the limit rope. It has high load-bearing capacity, stable structure, high safety, good adaptability, and is easy to install and maintain. The structure is simple and highly adaptable. The tooling is equipped with a forklift slot at the bottom, and its "well"-shaped structural design allows it to operate from multiple angles in different working environments.

[0068] 1. The surface of pallet 1 is equipped with slide rails and two rows of fixed pulleys 2, which makes it easier to move heavy goods on the surface of pallet 1; 2. The bottom of the tooling is equipped with a "well" shaped forklift slot, which allows forklifts to operate flexibly at various angles and directions; 3. The tooling is equipped with safety guardrails 3 on three sides, and the guardrails 3 are equipped with limit buckles 5 and limit ropes, which can enhance the safety of tall goods when moving.

[0069] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the technical solution provided in this application include:

[0070] This embodiment of the application provides a slide rail groove and a fixed pulley 2 on the surface of the pallet 1. By using the sliding friction of the pulley instead of the conventional rolling friction, the effort required to move the capacitor on the surface of the pallet 1 can be greatly reduced, and the convenience of moving goods on the surface of the pallet 1 can be improved. At the same time, the slide rail groove also serves as a limit for the capacitor. A forklift hole groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the tooling. The forklift hole groove 4 cooperates with the forklift to limit the movement, increase the stability of the forklift lifting the goods, and thus enhance the safety of the goods when moving.

[0071] Those skilled in the art will understand that the steps, measures, and schemes in the various operations, methods, processes, and procedures discussed in this application can be alternated, modified, rearranged, decomposed, combined, or deleted.

[0072] The specific implementation of the present application described above does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Any various other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose lifting fixture, characterized in that, include: The tray has at least one slide rail groove on its upper surface; At least one fixed pulley, the fixed pulley being partially embedded in the slide rail groove, and the fixed pulley being rotatably connected to the slide rail groove; Guardrails, the guardrails being distributed along the edge of the tray and partially surrounding the tray; and Multiple forklift slots are provided, and the forklift slots are fixedly connected to the side of the pallet facing away from the slide rail slot.

2. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray has a rectangular outline, and the guardrail includes a first railing and a second railing arranged opposite to each other, and a third railing connecting the first railing and the second railing. The first railing, the second railing and the third railing are all perpendicularly connected to the tray.

3. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes multiple limiting buckles and limiting ropes. The limiting buckles are located on the side of the first railing away from the third railing and on the side of the second railing away from the third railing. The limiting ropes pass through at least two of the limiting buckles and connect the first railing and the second railing.

4. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of slide rail grooves is two, the two slide rail grooves are parallel to each other, and the extension direction of each slide rail groove is perpendicular to the third railing.

5. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the slide rail grooves is provided with a plurality of fixed pulleys, which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the slide rail groove.

6. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed pulley includes a central shaft and a rotating wheel. The length of the central shaft is greater than the width of the slide rail groove. Both ends of the central shaft pass through the two sides of the slide rail groove. The width of the rotating wheel is less than the width of the slide rail groove. The rotating wheel is sleeved on the outside of the central shaft and partially protrudes from the lower surface of the tray.

7. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plurality of forklift slots include two parallel first slots and two parallel second slots, wherein any first slot and any second slot are perpendicular to each other.

8. The multi-purpose lifting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The forklift slot includes a hollow steel pipe with openings at both ends, or the forklift slot includes a groove structure with an opening on the side opposite to the pallet.

9. A multi-purpose hoisting system, characterized in that, It includes a capacitor and a multipurpose lifting fixture as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the capacitor is partially embedded in the slide rail groove of the multipurpose lifting fixture.

10. A multi-purpose hoisting system according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a forklift, whose forks extend into forklift slots and support the lower surface of the pallet.