Weft yarn feeding frame of water-jet loom
By adopting a limit column lifting and sliding structure and an automatic control system in the weft yarn feeder of the water jet loom, the safety and ease of operation issues during the assembly and replacement of the yarn feeder have been solved, achieving stable placement and efficient replacement of the yarn feeder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423248671.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing weft yarn feed frame of the water jet loom has problems with poor safety and inconvenience in assembling and changing the yarn cake. In particular, the horizontally set yarn cake shaft is not firmly fixed, resulting in safety hazards and high labor intensity.
A weft yarn feed frame for a water jet loom was designed, which adopts a structure in which a limiting post slides up and down within a through hole. The limiting post is driven by a motor to move up and down and rotate, so as to achieve horizontal placement and free rotation of the yarn cake. Combined with the limiting mechanism and sensor, the position of the limiting post is automatically controlled, which reduces the assembly height of the yarn cake and improves safety.
This technology enables stable horizontal placement and free rotation of the silk cake, reducing the height required for workers to handle the material, improving operational safety and assembly efficiency, and reducing labor intensity.
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Figure CN223561809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water jet loom technical field especially weft yarn feeding creel of water jet loom. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, the side of the water jet loom is provided with a weft yarn feeding creel for loading weft yarn. The weft yarn is a bobbin, and the whole marking bobbin is large in size and heavy in weight. At present, the bobbins of many creels are side-mounted, that is, the shafts for assembling the bobbins are horizontally arranged, so that the height for carrying the bobbins can be reduced when the bobbins are replaced, thereby improving the operation convenience. However, in actual use, the horizontal shafts are not firm enough for fixing the bobbins, and the safety is relatively poor.
[0003] For example, a water jet loom feeding creel (CN202220434151.8) has poor control stability for the bobbins, and safety accidents such as falling of the bobbins may occur. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a weft yarn feeding creel of water jet loom can effectively reduce the height required for assembling the bobbins, and the bobbins can be placed horizontally and rotated freely, thereby improving the safety.
[0005] The utility model discloses a weft yarn feeding creel of water jet loom, including base and stand, be provided with the installation horizontal board on the stand upper end, be provided with a through -hole on the installation horizontal board, be provided with the tray on the installation horizontal board of through -hole upper end rotation, the tray center is provided with through -hole, the through -hole on the installation horizontal board with the through -hole on the tray corresponds, be provided with the shaft sleeve on the installation horizontal board of through -hole lower extreme, the inner hole of shaft sleeve corresponds with through -hole, be provided with the gear sleeve rotation on the lower extreme of shaft sleeve, the inner wall of gear sleeve is provided with screw thread, be provided with the limit post in the inside of shaft sleeve, the lower extreme of limit post is provided with screw thread, and the screw thread of limit post is connected with the screw thread of the inner wall of gear sleeve, be provided with motor on the installation horizontal board of shaft sleeve side, the output of motor is provided with driving gear, the driving gear is engaged between gear sleeve, be provided with the limit mechanism in the inside of shaft sleeve or through -hole for limiting limit post rotation.
[0006] The structure of the limit mechanism is that a limit protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the through -hole of the installation horizontal plate, and an inner recessed limit slot is arranged on the side wall of the limit post, the limit slot is arranged in the vertical direction, and the end of the limit protrusion extends into the limit slot.
[0007] An inner recessed cavity is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the limit post, and a sensor is arranged in the inner recessed cavity, the sensor is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the motor.
[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of weft yarn feeders of water-jet loom, it can realize to the horizontal placement of silk cake, silk cake can rotate freely, high safety, and limiting post can be automatically lifted, so that the height required for silk cake handling can be reduced, reduce labor intensity, improve assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is the structure front view of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 2 It is the structure sectional view of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 3 It is the structure perspective view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 4 It is the structure perspective view (not assembled silk cake) of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] To further illustrate the technical means and effects taken by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the utility model are described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0014] Example 1:
[0015] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of weft yarn feeders of water-jet loom, including base 1 and stand 2, installation horizontal plate 3 is set on the upper end of stand 2, one through hole 11 is set on installation horizontal plate 3, tray 4 is rotationally set on the installation horizontal plate 3 of the upper end of through hole 11, the center of tray 4 is provided with through hole 11, the through hole 11 on installation horizontal plate 3 corresponds with the through hole 11 on tray 4;Shaft sleeve 5 is set on the installation horizontal plate 3 of the lower end of through hole 11, the inner hole of shaft sleeve 5 corresponds with through hole 11, gear sleeve 6 is rotationally set on the lower end of shaft sleeve 5, the inner wall of gear sleeve 6 is provided with screw thread, limiting post 9 is set in the inside of shaft sleeve 5, the lower end of limiting post 9 is provided with screw thread, the screw thread of limiting post 9 is connected with the screw thread of the inner wall of gear sleeve 6, motor 7 is set on the installation horizontal plate 3 of the side of shaft sleeve 5, the output end of motor 7 is provided with driving gear 8, the driving gear 8 is engaged between gear sleeve 6, limiting mechanism is set in the inside of shaft sleeve 5 or through hole 11, for limiting limiting post 9 rotation.
[0016] The base 1 is fixed to the ground, the column 2 is arranged on the base 1, the mounting plate 3 is arranged at a suitable height position of the column 2, the height position of the mounting plate 3 determines the height of the silk cake 10, so the height of the mounting plate 3 needs to match the requirement of the water jet loom. The tray 4 is arranged on the mounting plate 3, and the tray 4 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 3 through bearings, so the tray 4 is freely rotatable, and the silk cake 10 on the tray 4 is also freely rotatable, the weft yarn is smoothly output, and of course the weft yarn needs to be tensioned, the tensioning function is realized by the tensioning mechanism in the prior art, and the yarn rack is only described in the embodiment, so the tensioning mechanism is not described herein. Under normal circumstances, in order to place the silk cake 10 on the tray 4 stably and reliably, a limiting column 9 needs to be arranged at the center of the tray 4. A common means in the prior art is to fix the limiting column 9 at the center of the tray 4, which causes that when the silk cake 10 is assembled, the silk cake 10 needs to be lifted to above the limiting column 9, and the height of the limiting column 9 is about 20 cm, which leads to high lifting height of workers carrying the silk cake 10, high difficulty, high labor intensity and potential safety hazards. Therefore, the through hole 11 is arranged on the tray 4 and the mounting plate 3 in the embodiment, the limiting column 9 is arranged in the through hole 11, and the limiting column 9 can slide up and down in the through hole 11. The gear sleeve 6 is rotatably arranged on the shaft sleeve 5 below the through hole 11, the gear sleeve 6 is hollow, an inner thread is arranged on the inner wall of the gear sleeve 6, and the lower end of the limiting column 9 is also provided with a thread, and the two are connected in cooperation. At the same time, the limiting mechanism limits the rotation of the limiting column 9, so that the limiting column 9 can only slide up and down in the through hole 11. The motor 7 on the mounting plate 3 is engaged with the gear sleeve 6 through the driving gear 8, so that when the motor 7 drives the gear sleeve 6 to rotate through the driving gear 8, the limiting column 9 is lifted and lowered under the action of the thread, so that the upper end can be retracted to the through hole 11. When the silk cake 10 is assembled, the limiting column 9 can be retracted into the through hole 11, so that the assembly lifting height of the silk cake 10 can be reduced, and only needs to be slightly higher than the height of the tray 4. After the silk cake 10 is in place on the tray 4, the limiting column 9 is lifted by the motor 7, so that the fiber of the silk cake 10 is lifted.
[0017] This form horizontally assembles the silk cake 10, and the silk cake 10 is more stable, safe and reliable when outputting weft yarn.
[0018] The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting protrusion 13 arranged on the inner wall of the through hole 11 of the mounting plate 3 and an inner concave limiting groove 12 arranged on the side wall of the limiting column 9, the limiting groove 12 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the end of the limiting protrusion 13 extends into the limiting groove 12.
[0019] The limiting mechanism adopts the design of limiting protrusion 13 and limiting groove 12, which realizes the limitation of the rotation of limiting column 9 after cooperation, and can limit the maximum stroke of the lifting of limiting column 9. The length of limiting groove 12 can be set according to actual needs. This form is more stable for limiting column 9.
[0020] An inner recess cavity 14 is arranged on the side wall of the top end of limiting column 9, and an inductor 15 is arranged in the inner recess cavity 14. The inductor 15 is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with motor 7.
[0021] The lifting amplitude and final positioning position of limiting column 9 controlled by motor 7 can be determined according to actual conditions. For example, a control switch is used to control the start and stop of motor 7, so as to determine the lifting process of limiting column 9. Of course, it can also be automatically controlled. In this embodiment, a controller is used to control the action of motor 7. At the same time, an inner recess cavity 14 is arranged on the top of limiting column 9, and an inductor 15 is arranged in the inner recess cavity 14. In this way, the inductor 15 does not interfere with the lifting of limiting column 9, and the lifting of limiting column 9 is stable and reliable. The inductor 15 can be an infrared inductor 15, and the inductor sensing distance is set, for example, within 5 cm. When the inductor 15 is blocked, an inductive signal is sent to the controller, and the controller judges and controls the corresponding action of motor 7.
[0022] For example, before replacing the filament cake 10, the equipment is normally running. At this time, the inductor 15 on the limiting column 9 is located at the upper end of the filament cake 10, and there is no obstruction in its sensing range, which is the natural working state. When it is necessary to replace the filament cake 10, the paper tube of the filament cake 10 is taken off from the limiting column 9. In the process, the inductor 15 is blocked, and the inductor 15 transmits a signal to the controller. The controller controls the action of motor 7, drives the gear sleeve 6 to rotate, and then lowers the limiting column 9 until the inductor 15 on the limiting column 9 senses the obstruction again. The motor 7 stops moving. At this time, it indicates that the end of the limiting column 9 is located in the through hole 11. Then the controller controls the motor 7 to move in the opposite direction, so as to promote the lifting of the limiting column 9 until the inductor 15 in front of the limiting column 9 is not blocked. At this time, the end of the limiting column 9 is just exposed above the tray 4. Then the worker lifts the replaced filament cake 10 to the tray 4 and sleeves it to the end of the limiting column 9. The inductor 15 at the end of the limiting column 9 is blocked again. At this time, the controller receives the signal, controls the rotation of the motor 7, and lifts the limiting column 9 until the inductor 15 at the end of the limiting column 9 is just exposed above the filament cake 10, that is, the inductor 15 is not blocked. This process completes the automatic lifting of the limiting column 9, and can limit the filament cake 10. At the same time, it can reduce the height of the worker carrying the filament cake 10, reduce the labor intensity, improve the replacement efficiency, and the whole running process is safe and reliable.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium; it can be the interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "under" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the technical scheme of the present application, and any simplification, modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A weft yarn feed frame for a water jet loom, comprising a base and a column, characterized in that: A mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the column, and a through hole is provided on the mounting plate. A tray is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate above the through hole, and a through hole is provided in the center of the tray. The through hole on the mounting plate corresponds to the through hole on the tray. A bushing is provided on the mounting plate below the through hole, and the inner hole of the bushing corresponds to the through hole. A gear sleeve is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the bushing, and the inner wall of the gear sleeve is threaded. A limit post is provided inside the bushing, and the lower end of the limit post is threaded. The thread of the limit post is engaged with the thread of the inner wall of the gear sleeve. A motor is provided on the mounting plate on the side of the bushing, and a drive gear is provided at the output end of the motor. The drive gear meshes with the gear sleeve. A limit mechanism is provided in the bushing or through hole to limit the rotation of the limit post.
2. The weft yarn feeder of a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the limiting mechanism is as follows: a limiting protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the through hole of the mounting plate, and a recessed limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting post. The limiting groove is arranged in the vertical direction, and the end of the limiting protrusion extends into the limiting groove.
3. A weft yarn feeder for a water jet loom according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A concave cavity is provided on the side wall at the top of the limiting post, and a sensor is provided in the concave cavity. The sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to the motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Yarn inlet frame of water-jet loom
CN216838404U