Road anti-collision wall
By setting up extension walls and planting troughs on the outside of the crash barrier, the problems of inconvenience in maintenance and safety hazards of the hanging flower basket method were solved, realizing convenient greening and smooth drainage, and improving the landscape effect of the highway.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423090485.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of hanging flower baskets on the outside of highway crash barriers is inconvenient to maintain, expensive, and poses safety hazards, and is not suitable for greening steep terrain.
An extension wall is set on the outside of the crash barrier to form a planting trough, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crash barrier. Drainage holes are provided in the lower part of the planting trough. The steel bars in the extension wall are fixedly connected to the steel bars in the crash barrier to increase the strength of the integrated connection.
It enables convenient maintenance of green planting, improves safety performance, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures smooth drainage in the planting trough.
Smart Images

Figure CN223562062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to road construction technical field, concretely relates to a highway crash barrier. BACKGROUND
[0002] The highway crash barrier is a kind of traffic facilities for protecting highway traffic safety, mainly used to prevent vehicles from rushing out of highway when driving at high speed due to improper operation or uneven road surface.Crash barriers are usually made of reinforced concrete, which can effectively prevent vehicles from rushing out of highway and reduce the risk of injury to vehicles and pedestrians.
[0003] With the vigorous development of highway industry in China, highway construction is changing rapidly, and with the development of China's economy and technology, people's requirements for environment and landscape are also increasing, and the requirement of environmental protection three simultaneously (simultaneous design, simultaneous construction, simultaneous production) is proposed.
[0004] In view of the above requirements, highway design units and construction units are trying to improve the highway landscape effect.The road slope is greened, the landscape is added on the roadside platform, the street trees are designed on both sides of the highway, and the flowers and grass are planted, etc.However, due to the steep terrain on the outside of part of the highway, after using retaining wall support, the roadbed is half filled and half excavated, and the crash barrier is distributed at the edge position of the retaining wall cap of the road shoulder, which leads to no space for planting green on the outside of the roadbed.In order to achieve the landscape effect, the current general method is to hang flower basket on the outside of the highway crash barrier to improve the highway landscape effect.The defects of the prior art are that the size of the flower basket is limited when hanging the flower basket on the outside of the crash barrier, and the maintenance is inconvenient and the maintenance cost is high;In addition, the flower basket is easy to be damaged or scraped off in harsh environment, which has safety hazards. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In order to overcome the problem of maintenance and high maintenance cost of using hanging flower basket after the existing highway outside retaining wall support, the utility model provides a highway crash barrier.
[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] The highway crash barrier is used for safety protection on the outside of highway, and the crash barrier is arranged at the edge position of the retaining wall cap of the road shoulder, and an extension wall is arranged on the outside of the crash barrier, and a planting groove opening upward is formed between the extension wall and the side wall of the crash barrier, and a through hole penetrating through the extension wall is arranged as a drain hole at the middle and lower parts of the planting groove, and the steel bars in the extension wall are fixedly connected with the steel bars in the crash barrier.
[0008] In the application, the extension wall is arranged outside the crash barrier wall, a planting groove is formed between the extension wall and the crash barrier wall, and the planting groove is used for roadside greening planting.
[0009] In some embodiments, the extension wall comprises an outward extending section and an upward extending section, the outward extending section has an origin at the outer wall of the crash barrier wall, and the upward extending section has an origin at the end of the outward extending section away from the crash barrier wall.
[0010] In some embodiments, the drainage hole is arranged at the middle and lower part of the upward extending section.
[0011] In some embodiments, a waterproof layer is further arranged, and the waterproof layer is arranged on the inner wall below the drainage hole in the planting groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, a filter bag is arranged in the planting groove at the end of the drainage hole communicating with the inside of the planting groove.
[0013] In some embodiments, the extension wall is arranged in multiple sections in a spaced distribution in the extension direction of the length of the road surface.
[0014] In some embodiments, a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged in the drainage hole, and the drainage pipe communicates the planting groove with the outside space.
[0015] In some embodiments, the height of the top surface of the crash barrier wall relative to the road surface is 80-100 cm, and the top surface of the extension wall is flush with the top surface of the crash barrier wall.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] By arranging the extension wall outside the crash barrier wall, a planting groove is formed between the extension wall and the crash barrier wall, and the planting groove is used for roadside greening planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a section structure schematic diagram of highway crash barrier wall;
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a section structure schematic diagram of highway crash barrier wall;
[0020] Marked as, 0- outwardly extending section; 1- planting groove; 2- drain pipe; 3- waterproof layer; 4- filter bag; 5- crash barrier; 6- road surface; 7- shoulder retaining wall cap; 8- shoulder retaining wall body; 9- upwardly extending section; N1, N2, N6- foundation bar; N3, N4, N5- crash barrier inner steel bar; N7, N8, N9- planting groove inner steel bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings.
[0022] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly, the following combines the drawing and example, and this utility model carries out further detailed explanation. It should be understood that the specific example described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1-2 The utility model provides a highway crash barrier.
[0024] The highway crash barrier is used for safety protection on the outside of the highway. The crash barrier 5 is arranged at the edge of the shoulder retaining wall cap 7. An extending wall is arranged outside the crash barrier 5. The extending wall and the side wall of the crash barrier 5 form a planting groove 1 with an opening upward. A through hole is formed in the extending wall at the middle and lower part of the planting groove 1 as a drain hole. The extending wall inner steel bars N7, N8 and N9 and the crash barrier inner steel bars N3, N4 and N5 are fixedly connected.
[0025] In the application, the extending wall is arranged outside the crash barrier 5, and the extending wall and the crash barrier 5 form the planting groove 1. The planting groove 1 is used for greening and planting on the outside of the highway. Compared with the hanging flower basket mode, the maintenance is convenient, and the safety performance is higher. The extending wall inner steel bars and the crash barrier inner steel bars are fixedly connected, so that the integrated connection strength is improved, and synchronous construction is facilitated. The drain hole is arranged at the middle and lower part of the planting groove 1, so that the drainage in the planting groove 1 is smooth.
[0026] Generally, the shoulder retaining wall cap 7 is arranged above the shoulder retaining wall body 8.
[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, N1, N2 and N6 are foundation bars, N3, N4 and N5 are crash barrier inner steel bars, and N7, N8 and N9 are extending wall inner steel bars. The crash barrier inner steel bars N3, N4 and N5 and the extending wall inner steel bars N7, N8 and N9 are fixedly connected to form an integral whole, and are firmly connected with the foundation bars N1, N2 and N6. In practice, after the steel bars are arranged, the formwork is installed according to the size requirements, and the concrete is poured. The crash barrier 5 and the extending wall are formed synchronously.
[0028] In the embodiment, the extending wall comprises an outward extending section 0 and an upward extending section 9, the outward extending section 0 starts from the outer wall of the crash barrier 5, and the upward extending section 9 starts from the end of the outward extending section 0 away from the crash barrier 5.
[0029] As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the outward extending section 0 is horizontally arranged, and the upward extending section 9 is vertically arranged. It is obvious that the upward extending section 9 can be arranged obliquely upward. Figure 1
[0030] In some embodiments, the extending wall does not comprise a horizontally arranged section, can be configured as an entire section arranged obliquely upward, or a section in the shape of a circular arc. It is appropriate to form suitable planting grooves 1, which is not specifically limited here.
[0031] In the embodiment, the drainage hole is arranged at the middle-lower part of the upward extending section 9. In this way, the drainage hole can be implemented to make the drainage of the planting groove 1 unobstructed, and the lower part of the drainage hole remains moist, forming an environment in which the upper part of the soil in the planting groove 1 is dry and the lower part is moist, thereby improving the survival rate of plants in the planting groove 1, reducing maintenance, and reducing project investment. In the embodiment, the distance between the drainage hole and the bottom of the planting groove 1 is 20 cm.
[0032] In the embodiment, a waterproof layer 3 is further arranged on the inner wall below the drainage hole in the planting groove 1. In order to further avoid the loss of water below the drainage hole.
[0033] In the embodiment, a filter bag 4 is arranged at the end of the drainage hole communicating with the inside of the planting groove 1. Through the arrangement of the filter bag 4, the loss of nutrient soil is prevented, and the blockage of the drainage hole is avoided. In the embodiment, after the extending wall and the crash barrier 5 are poured with concrete to reach the strength, the planting groove 1 is backfilled with light nutrient soil, and the filter bag 4 is placed at the end of the planting groove 1 on one side of the drainage hole.
[0034] Further, plants are planted in the planting groove 1. In the selection of plants, plants with good stress resistance, strong adaptability, low maintenance, and high ornamental value should be selected. It is ensured that better landscape effects can be presented in harsh natural environments. Suitable plant species can be selected according to the specific implementation of the project, mainly perennial plants, first selected liana or plants with climbing properties, for example, leaf flowers (trigonella), many-flowered roses, Chinese roses, etc. Herbaceous plants with creeping properties can also be used, for example, overpass yellow and bishop weed, etc. The landscape along the highway is improved, and the hardening crash barrier 5 is also beautified.
[0035] In the embodiment, the extending wall is arranged as multiple sections arranged at intervals in the length direction of the road surface 6. In this way, multiple planting grooves 1 arranged at intervals in the length direction of the road surface 6 are obtained, which is convenient for construction and maintenance.
[0036] In the embodiment, the drainage hole is internally fixed with a drainage pipe 2, which is communicated with the planting groove 1 and the external space, so as to further facilitate the maintenance and cleaning of the drainage hole.
[0037] In the embodiment, the height of the top surface of the anti-collision wall 5 relative to the road surface 6 is 80-100 cm, and the top surface of the extension wall is flush with the top surface of the anti-collision wall 5. In this way, the height is adapted to the height of the line of sight of the driver, good visual effects are achieved, and visual fatigue is avoided during long-time driving of the vehicle.
[0038] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A crash barrier for the safety of the outer side of a highway, the crash barrier (5) being provided at the edge of a road shoulder retaining wall coping (7), characterized in that: The extension wall is provided outside the crash barrier (5), and an upwardly open planting groove (1) is formed between the extension wall and the side wall of the crash barrier (5). Through holes are formed in the extension wall as drainage holes at the middle and lower parts of the planting groove (1). The reinforcement (N7, N8, N9) in the extension wall is fixedly connected with the reinforcement (N3, N4, N5) in the crash barrier.
2. The highway crash wall of claim 1, wherein: The extension wall comprises an outward extension section (0) and an upward extension section (9). The starting point of the outward extension section (0) is the outer wall of the crash barrier (5), and the starting point of the upward extension section (9) is the end of the outward extension section (0) away from the crash barrier (5).
3. The highway crash wall of claim 2, wherein: The drainage holes are arranged at the middle and lower parts of the upward extension section (9).
4. The highway crash wall of claim 3, wherein: The extension wall further comprises a waterproof layer (3) arranged on the inner wall of the planting groove (1) below the drainage holes.
5. The highway crash wall of claim 1 wherein the wall is formed of a plurality of wall segments. The drainage holes are connected to one end of the planting groove (1), and the planting groove (1) is provided with a filter bag (4).
6. The highway crash wall of claim 1, wherein: In the length extension direction of the road surface (6), the extension wall is arranged in multiple sections at intervals.
7. The highway crash wall of claim 1 wherein: A drainage pipe (2) is fixedly arranged in the drainage holes, and the drainage pipe (2) is connected to the planting groove (1) and the external space.
8. A crash wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The height of the top surface of the crash barrier (5) relative to the road surface (6) is 80-100 cm, and the top surface of the extension wall is flush with the top surface of the crash barrier (5).