Quantitative filling equipment for heat insulation material special for anti-erosion flue
By designing a combination of storage container, metering cylinder and rotary motor, the problems of inaccurate filling volume and residue in insulation material filling equipment were solved, achieving precise quantitative filling of insulation material and improving the stability and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422639990.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
Smart Images

Figure CN223562522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to heat -proof material filling technical field, concretely relates to a kind of heat -proof material quantitative filling equipment special for erosion resistant flue. BACKGROUND
[0002] In industrial production, especially thermal power generation, chemical industry and metallurgy, flue system is a key component, used for discharging high-temperature flue gas. These flues are extremely susceptible to erosion and damage under the dual effects of long-term high temperature and corrosive environment. In order to protect the flue and prolong its service life, it is necessary to use erosion-resistant insulation materials on the inner wall of the flue.
[0003] Correct filling of heat insulation material can ensure the structural stability of the flue, avoid damage caused by erosion, and thus ensure the safety of the production process. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a heat insulation material quantitative filling equipment special for erosion resistant flue.
[0004] The existing heat insulation material quantitative filling equipment is not accurate in controlling the filling amount, which can easily cause overfilling or underfilling, affecting the heat insulation effect. After filling is completed, there is often material residue in the quantitative cylinder, causing waste of heat insulation material. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a kind of heat insulation material quantitative filling equipment special for erosion resistant flue.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of heat insulation material quantitative filling equipment special for erosion resistant flue, including installation main frame, be located on the installation main frame storage container, be located in installation main frame lower end and with the storage container connection two quantitative cylinders, be located in the quantitative cylinder bottom end filling head;
[0007] The bottom end of the storage container is connected with a Y-shaped connecting pipe, and the other two ends of the Y-shaped connecting pipe are respectively one-to-one connected with the two quantitative cylinders. The bottom end of the quantitative cylinder is provided with a quantitative device.
[0008] The bottom end of the quantitative cylinder is provided with a plurality of expansion zones and a plurality of reduction zones, and each of the expansion zones and each of the reduction zones is distributed at intervals. Each reduction zone is provided with a one-way valve.
[0009] Further, the installation main frame is provided with a through hole corresponding to the quantitative cylinder, and the through hole is provided with an annular mounting cylinder for fixing the quantitative cylinder.
[0010] Explanation: the through hole is provided with an annular mounting cylinder for fixing the quantitative cylinder, which improves the installation stability of the quantitative cylinder and avoids filling position error caused by position deviation of the quantitative cylinder.
[0011] Further, the installation main frame bottom end is equipped with a filling placement disc, the filling placement disc bottom end is connected with a rotating motor through a rotating shaft, and the filling placement disc upper end is uniformly equipped with a plurality of limiting discs along the circumference.
[0012] Description: When the heat insulation material in the storage container falls through the filling head to the external filling cylinder, the rotating motor drives the filling placement disc to rotate, so that two limiting discs distributed along the circumference are located at the bottom end of the corresponding filling head, precise positioning is realized, the stability and efficiency of the filling process are ensured, the need for manual adjustment is reduced, and the production line which needs a large amount of continuous filling is suitable.
[0013] Further, the distance between the two limiting discs distributed oppositely is equal to the distance between the two quantitative cylinders.
[0014] Description: The purpose of limiting the distance between the two limiting discs distributed oppositely to be equal to the distance between the two quantitative cylinders is to ensure that when the two filling heads simultaneously fill, they can accurately fall into the external filling cylinder placed in the corresponding limiting disc, precise filling is realized, and heat insulation material waste is avoided.
[0015] Further, the storage container side wall is equipped with an adding port and a transparent observation window, and the storage container is equipped with a stirring assembly.
[0016] Description: The storage amount of the heat insulation material in the storage container is observed through the transparent observation window, the heat insulation material is supplemented into the storage container in time through the adding port, the continuous filling work is ensured, the heat insulation material is continuously mixed through the stirring assembly, the uniformity of the material is ensured, and the stratification or condensation phenomenon is avoided.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] This utility model discloses a quantitative filling device for anti-corrosion flue gas insulation material. In use, the insulation material is added to each quantitative cylinder via a Y-shaped connecting pipe. The filling amount is detected by a metering device to ensure a constant amount of material flowing into the quantitative cylinder per unit time. Finally, the material is filled into the corresponding external filling cylinder through the filling head. This process completes the quantitative and batch filling of the insulation material, accelerating the filling process and improving filling accuracy. Simultaneously, as the insulation material passes through the quantitative cylinder, it sequentially passes through each expansion zone and each contraction zone from top to bottom before being filled into the corresponding external filling cylinder through the filling head. When the metering device detects that the insulation material filling amount has reached the preset value, it first closes the top one-way valve to prevent the continued addition of insulation material from the source, thus preventing more insulation material from entering and ensuring that the filling amount does not exceed the preset value, thereby achieving precise material control. Then, it closes the subsequent one-way valves in sequence, which helps to relieve the internal pressure of the material at the end of filling and prevents material backflow or overflow caused by the sudden closure of all valves, maintaining the stability of the system. At the same time, it helps to release the insulation material in the metering cylinder as completely as possible, reducing the amount of insulation material residue in the metering cylinder and reducing insulation material waste. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the metering cylinder of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the limiting disc of this utility model when it is installed on the filling placement tray.
[0022] Among them, 1-Main mounting frame, 10-Annular mounting cylinder, 11-Filling placement tray, 110-Limiting plate, 12-Rotating motor, 2-Storage container, 20-Adding port, 21-Transparent observation window, 3-Quantitative cylinder, 30-Y-type connecting pipe, 31-Quantitator, 32-Expansion zone, 33-Shrinking zone, 34-One-way valve, 4-Filling head. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a quantitative filling device for anti-corrosion flue insulation material includes a main frame 1, a storage container 2 mounted on the main frame 1, two quantitative cylinders 3 located at the lower end of the main frame 1 and connected to the storage container 2, and a filling head 4 located at the bottom end of the quantitative cylinders 3.
[0024] like Figure 3As shown, the bottom end of the mounting main frame 1 is provided with a filling placement disc 11, the bottom end of the filling placement disc 11 is connected with a rotating motor 12 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the filling placement disc 11 is uniformly provided with four limiting discs 110 in the circumferential direction. When the heat insulation material in the storage container 2 falls through the filling head 4 to the external filling cylinder, the rotating motor 12 can drive the filling placement disc 11 to rotate, so that two limiting discs 110 distributed in the circumferential direction are located at the bottom end of the corresponding filling head 4, precise positioning is realized, the stability and efficiency of the filling process are ensured, the need for manual adjustment is reduced, and the production line which needs a large amount of continuous filling is suitable. Among them, the rotating motor 12 and the filling head 4 all adopt existing technologies, for example, the rotating motor 12 can adopt a rotating motor with a model number of Z2-41, and the filling head 4 can adopt a filling head of a GFP-18 type filling machine;
[0025] The distance between the two limiting discs 110 distributed in the opposite direction is equal to the distance between the two dosing cylinders 3. The purpose of limiting the distance between the two limiting discs 110 distributed in the opposite direction to be equal to the distance between the two dosing cylinders 3 is to ensure that when the two filling heads 4 simultaneously fill, they can accurately fall into the external filling cylinder placed in the corresponding limiting disc 110, precise filling is realized, and waste of heat insulation material is avoided.
[0026] The side wall of the storage container 2 is provided with an adding port 20 and a transparent observation window 21, and the storage container 2 is provided with a stirring assembly. The storage amount of the heat insulation material in the storage container 2 is observed through the transparent observation window 21, and the heat insulation material is supplemented into the storage container 2 in time through the adding port 20, so that the continuous filling work is ensured. The uniformity of the material is ensured by continuously mixing the heat insulation material through the stirring assembly, and the stratification or condensation phenomenon is avoided. Among them, the stirring assembly adopts existing technology, for example, a model ZRX-16289 timing constant temperature magnetic stirrer can be used;
[0027] The bottom end of the storage container 2 is connected with a Y-shaped connecting pipe 30, and the other two ends of the Y-shaped connecting pipe 30 are respectively connected with the two dosing cylinders 3 one by one. The bottom end of the dosing cylinder 3 is provided with a dosing device 31. Among them, the dosing device 31 adopts existing technology, for example, a FAMIT LWGY-adjusting valve dosing controller can be used.
[0028] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The bottom end of the dosing cylinder 3 is provided with three enlarged areas 32 and three reduced areas 33, and each enlarged area 32 and each reduced area 33 are distributed at intervals. Each reduced area 33 is provided with a one-way valve 34, and the one-way valve 34 is a commercially available product. The enlarged area 32 and the reduced area 33 are staggered, which can not only ensure the filling rate of the heat insulation material, but also control the filling amount and the filling accuracy, and ensure the consistency of the amount of each time;
[0029] The mounting main frame 1 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the quantitative cylinder 3, and the through hole is provided with an annular mounting cylinder 10 for fixing the quantitative cylinder 3. The through hole is provided with the annular mounting cylinder 10 for fixing the quantitative cylinder 3, which improves the mounting stability of the quantitative cylinder 3 and avoids filling position errors caused by position deviation of the quantitative cylinder 3.
[0030] Embodiment 2: The embodiment describes a kind of special heat insulation material for anti-erosion flue quantitative filling method, based on the quantitative filling equipment of special heat insulation material for anti-erosion flue of embodiment 1, including the following steps:
[0031] S1, the external filling cylinder is placed on each limiting disc 110, and the filling amount of heat insulation material is set according to the need, then, the rotating motor 12 drives the filling placement disc 11 to rotate, so that two limiting discs 110 distributed in the circumferential direction are located at the bottom end of the corresponding filling head 4;
[0032] S2, when filling, the heat insulation material in the storage container 2 falls through each expansion area 32 and each narrowing area 33 from top to bottom through Y-shaped connecting pipe 30, and is filled into the corresponding external filling cylinder through the filling head 4, while the heat insulation material filling amount detected by the quantitative device 31 ensures that the material amount flowing into the quantitative cylinder 3 per unit time is constant;
[0033] S3, when the quantitative device 31 detects that the heat insulation material filling amount reaches the preset value, first close the uppermost one-way valve 34, to block the continuous addition of heat insulation material from the source, then, in the order from top to bottom, sequentially close the one-way valve 34;
[0034] S4, the rotating motor 12 drives the filling placement disc 11 to continue rotating, so that the other two limiting discs 110 distributed oppositely are located at the bottom end of the filling head 4, then, repeat the steps of S2-S3, and complete the filling work again.
Claims
1. A special purpose anti-erosion flue-dedicated insulating material dosing and filling apparatus, characterized in that, The application relates to a filling device, which comprises a mounting main frame (1), a storage container (2) arranged on the mounting main frame (1), two dosing cylinders (3) arranged at the lower end of the mounting main frame (1) and connected with the storage container (2), and a filling head (4) arranged at the bottom end of the dosing cylinder (3). The bottom end of the storage container (2) is connected with a Y-shaped connecting pipe (30), and the other two ends of the Y-shaped connecting pipe (30) are respectively and correspondingly connected with the two dosing cylinders (3); the bottom end of the dosing cylinder (3) is provided with a dosing device (31). The bottom end of the dosing cylinder (3) is provided with a plurality of expansion zones (32) and a plurality of reduction zones (33), and each expansion zone (32) and each reduction zone (33) are distributed at intervals; each reduction zone (33) is provided with a one-way valve (34).
2. A kind of anti-erosion flue special heat insulation material quantitative filling equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting main frame (1) is provided with through holes corresponding to the dosing cylinders (3), and the through holes are provided with annular mounting cylinders (10) for fixing the dosing cylinders (3).
3. A kind of anti-erosion flue special heat-insulating material quantitative filling equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the mounting main frame (1) is provided with a filling placement disc (11), the bottom end of the filling placement disc (11) is connected with a rotating motor (12) through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the filling placement disc (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting discs (110) in the circumferential direction.
4. A kind of anti-erosion flue special heat-insulating material quantitative filling equipment according to claim 3, wherein, The distance between the two limiting discs (110) is equal to the distance between the two dosing cylinders (3).
5. A kind of anti-erosion flue special heat-insulating material quantitative filling equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The side wall of the storage container (2) is provided with an adding opening (20) and a transparent observation window (21), and the storage container (2) is provided with a stirring assembly.