Wallboard auxiliary device for fabricated building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboard assistance, and discloses a wallboard auxiliary device for an assembly type building, which comprises a bottom plate, a support plate is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a fixing structure is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the fixing structure comprises three mounting holes arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the fixing structure, under the action of the first lead screw, the multiple wallboards are clamped and fixed by the limiting rod and the supporting plate, when the wallboards are dismounted, the second lead screw and the first lead screw rotate, the movable block drives the two push rods to push the multiple wallboards to move towards the left side, the limiting rod moves along with the wallboards and limits the wallboards, and then the wallboards are dismounted. When the wallboard on the leftmost side moves to the edge of the bottom plate, the limiting rods are pushed to release limiting of the wallboards, the wallboard on the leftmost side is disassembled and installed, when the device moves to the next installation position, all that is needed is to repeat the operation, the multiple wallboards can be carried at a time, operation is easy, and the requirement for efficient construction is met; and the wallboard carrying efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wallboard auxiliary technical field especially, a kind of wallboard auxiliary device for fabricated building. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the whole fabricated building process, it mainly tries to reduce the workload of cast-in-place operation in construction site, so as to greatly speed up the construction time of the whole building, and then has the advantage of great resource saving, and the fabricated building is precast in factory with part or all components, then is transported to construction site for assembly, after precast component is transported to construction site, the lap joint and pouring of reinforced concrete are carried out, to guarantee the safety of assembled house.

[0003] The existing wallboard auxiliary device for fabricated building (publication number: CN220768905U) at least has the following disadvantages: although the above device fixes wallboard during carrying through suction cup, labor intensity is reduced to a certain extent, however, in actual construction, especially in the case of continuous installation of a large number of wallboards, its efficiency is difficult to meet the demand of efficient construction, so as to cause low wallboard carrying efficiency, and then affect construction progress, for this reason, we propose the utility model. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a wallboard auxiliary device for fabricated building.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A wallboard auxiliary device for fabricated building, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a fixed structure is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the fixed structure comprises three mounting holes arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the three mounting holes are in communication with each other, two fixed grooves are arranged on one side of the support plate, the two fixed grooves are in communication with the two outermost mounting holes respectively, a push rod is arranged in each of the two fixed grooves, the bottom end of the push rod is slidably arranged in the mounting hole, a first lead screw is rotatably arranged in the middle mounting hole, an external circular wall surface of the first lead screw is threadedly connected with a movable block, and a connecting plate is fixed between the movable block and the two push rods.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a first motor is fixed on one side of the bottom plate, the output end of the first motor penetrates one side of the bottom plate and is fixed with one end of the first lead screw, a fixed plate is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, an active hole is threadedly connected in the fixed plate, a second lead screw is rotatably arranged in the active hole, an installation block is fixed on the external circular wall surface of the second lead screw, two limiting rods are slidably inserted into one side of the installation block, a second motor is fixed on one side of the support plate, and the second motor penetrates one side of the support plate and is fixed with one end of the second lead screw.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the two installation holes in the outermost side is fixed with a guide rod, and the two guide rods are respectively slidably inserted with the bottom end of the two push rods.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, a connecting rod is slidably inserted between the two limiting rods, and the connecting rod is U-shaped.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the side of the bottom plate is fixed with an extension plate, the top surface of the extension plate is fixed with a plurality of support rods, the support rods are obliquely arranged, and the top end of the plurality of support rods is fixed with the side of the support plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the bottom plate and the extension plate is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels, and the side close to the support plate of the limiting rod is fixed with a shock pad.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The wallboard auxiliary device, through the setting of the fixing structure, a plurality of wallboards are clamped and fixed by the limiting rods and the support plates under the action of the first lead screw, when the wallboards are unloaded, the second lead screw and the first lead screw are rotated, the movable block drives the two push rods to push the plurality of wallboards to move to the left side, the limiting rods follow the movement of the wallboards and limit the wallboards, when the leftmost wallboard moves to the edge of the bottom plate, the limiting rods are pushed to release the limitation on the wallboards, the leftmost wallboard is unloaded and installed, the above operation is repeated when the device moves to the next installation position, a plurality of wallboards can be carried at a time, the operation is simple, the efficient construction demand is met, the carrying efficiency of the device on the wallboards is improved, and the wallboard installation construction progress is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of wallboard auxiliary device for prefabricated building of structure schematic diagram;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of wallboard auxiliary device for prefabricated building of split structure schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of wallboard auxiliary device for prefabricated building of split structure schematic diagram at the bottom plate of;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of wallboard auxiliary device for prefabricated building of split structure schematic diagram at the fixed plate of.

[0018] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the support plate; 201, the mounting hole; 202, the fixed groove; 203, the push rod; 204, the first screw rod; 205, the movable block; 206, the connecting plate; 3, the fixed plate; 301, the movable hole; 302, the second screw rod; 303, the mounting block; 304, the limiting rod; 4, the guide rod; 401, the connecting rod; 5, the extension plate; 501, the support rod; 6, the shock pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] REFERENCE Figures 1-4 A prefabricated building wallboard auxiliary device, including base plate 1, the top surface of base plate 1 is fixed with support plate 2, the top surface of base plate 1 is provided with fixed structure, and the fixed structure includes three mounting holes 201 opened in the top surface of base plate 1, three mounting holes 201 are communicated with each other, two fixed grooves 202 are opened in one side of support plate 2, two fixed grooves 202 are respectively communicated with the two outermost mounting holes 201, push rods 203 are arranged in the interiors of two fixed grooves 202, the bottom ends of push rods 203 are slidably arranged in the interiors of mounting holes 201, a first screw rod 204 is rotatably arranged in the interior of the middle mounting hole 201, an active block 205 is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall surface of first screw rod 204, and a connecting plate 206 is fixed between active block 205 and two push rods 203.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on one side of the first motor, and the output end of the first motor penetrates one side of the bottom plate 1 and is fixed with one end of the first screw rod 204. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a fixed plate 3, the inside of the movable hole 301 is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 302, the outer circular wall surface of the second screw rod 302 is fixed with the mounting block 303, and the two limiting rods 304 are slidably inserted on one side of the mounting block 303. The side of the supporting plate 2 is fixed with the second motor, and the second motor penetrates one side of the supporting plate 2 and is fixed with one end of the second screw rod 302. Through the setting of the fixing structure, the workers can place multiple wallboards on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 side by side, so that multiple wallboards are located between the limiting rods 304 and the supporting plate 2. The second motor drives the second screw rod 302 to rotate, so that the mounting block 303 drives the limiting rod 304 to move to the right side, so that multiple wallboards are clamped and fixed by the limiting rod 304 and the supporting plate 2. When the wallboard needs to be removed at the installation position, the second motor and the first motor drive the second screw rod 302 and the first screw rod 204 to rotate, so that the mounting block 303 and the movable block 205 move to the left side. When the movable block 205 moves, the two push rods 203 are driven out of the fixed groove 202 by the connecting plate 206 and push multiple wallboards to move to the left side. The limiting rod 304 moves under the action of the second screw rod 302 and limits the wallboard, so that the wallboard is clamped and limited by the limiting rod 304 and the push rod 203 when moving. When the leftmost wallboard moves to the edge of the bottom plate 1, the worker pushes the limiting rod 304 to slide to the other side of the movable block 205, so that the limiting of the wallboard is released. The leftmost wallboard is removed and installed. At the same time, the limiting rod 304 is pushed to reset to limit and fix the next wallboard. When the device moves to the next installation position, the above operation is repeated, so that multiple wallboards can be carried at a time, the operation is simple, the efficient construction demand is met, the wallboard carrying efficiency of the device is improved, and the wallboard installation construction progress is ensured.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two limiting rods 304 are slidably inserted with the connecting rod 401, and the connecting rod 401 is U-shaped. When the worker pushes the limiting rod 304 to limit, the connecting rod 401 can prevent the limiting rod 304 from being pulled out of the mounting block 303.

[0025] In this embodiment, the two limiting rods 304 are slidably inserted with the connecting rod 401, and the connecting rod 401 is U-shaped. When the worker pushes the limiting rod 304 to limit, the connecting rod 401 can prevent the limiting rod 304 from being pulled out of the mounting block 303.

[0026] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is fixed with an extension plate 5, the top surface of the extension plate 5 is fixed with a plurality of support rods 501, the support rods 501 are inclined, the top ends of the plurality of support rods 501 are fixed with a support plate 2 on one side, and the extension plate 5 and the support rod 501 support the other side of the support plate 2 when the support plate 2 supports the wallboard, balances the gravity distribution, and prevents the device from tilting when the wallboard is carried.

[0027] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 and the extension plate 5 are fixed with a plurality of universal wheels on the bottom surface, the limiting rod 304 is fixed with a shock pad 6 on one side close to the support plate 2, the shock pad 6 is made of rubber material, the universal wheels can facilitate the staff to move the device, and the shock pad 6 can avoid rigid contact between the limiting rod 304 and the wallboard, and reduce the influence of the vibration generated during carrying on the limiting rod 304 and the wallboard.

[0028] Working principle: in use, the staff can place a plurality of wallboards side by side on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the plurality of wallboards are located between the limiting rod 304 and the support plate 2, the second motor drives the second lead screw 302 to rotate to make the mounting block 303 drive the limiting rod 304 to move to the right side, so that the plurality of wallboards are clamped and fixed by the limiting rod 304 and the support plate 2, when it is needed to remove the wallboard at the installation position, the second motor and the first motor drive the second lead screw 302 and the first lead screw 204 to rotate, so that the mounting block 303 and the movable block 205 move to the left side, the movable block 205 moves to drive the two push rods 203 to move out of the fixed groove 202 and push the plurality of wallboards to move to the left side, the limiting rod 304 moves under the action of the second lead screw 302 to follow the movement of the wallboard and limit the wallboard, so that the wallboard is clamped and limited by the limiting rod 304 and the push rod 203 when moving, when the leftmost wallboard moves to the edge of the bottom plate 1, the staff pushes the limiting rod 304 to slide to the other side of the movable block 205, so that the limiting of the wallboard is released, and the leftmost wallboard is removed and installed, at the same time, the limiting rod 304 is pushed to reset to limit and fix the next wallboard, and the above operation can be repeated when the device moves to the next installation position, when the push rod 203 moves, the guide rod 4 guides and limits the movement of the push rod 203, so that the movement is more stable, the connecting rod 401 can prevent the limiting rod 304 from coming out of the mounting block 303 when the staff pushes the limiting rod 304 to limit, the extension plate 5 and the support rod 501 support the other side of the support plate 2 when the support plate 2 supports the wallboard, balances the gravity distribution, and prevents the device from tilting when the wallboard is carried, the universal wheels can facilitate the staff to move the device, and the shock pad 6 can avoid rigid contact between the limiting rod 304 and the wallboard, and reduce the influence of the vibration generated during carrying on the limiting rod 304 and the wallboard.

[0029] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for wall panels in prefabricated buildings, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base plate (1) is fixed with a support plate (2). The top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a fixing structure, which includes three mounting holes (201) opened on the top surface of the base plate (1). The three mounting holes (201) are interconnected. Two fixing grooves (202) are opened on one side of the support plate (2). The two fixing grooves (202) are respectively connected to the two outermost mounting holes (201). Push rods (203) are provided inside the two fixing grooves (202). The bottom end of the push rod (203) is slidably disposed inside the mounting hole (201). A first lead screw (204) is rotatably disposed inside the middle mounting hole (201). A movable block (205) is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the first lead screw (204). A connecting plate (206) is fixed between the movable block (205) and the two push rods (203).

2. The wall panel auxiliary device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor is fixed on one side of the base plate (1). The output end of the first motor passes through one side of the base plate (1) and is fixed to one end of the first lead screw (204). A fixing plate (3) is fixed on the top surface of the base plate (1). A movable hole (301) is connected to the inside of the fixing plate (3) by a thread. A second lead screw (302) is rotatably installed inside the movable hole (301). An installation block (303) is fixed on the outer circular wall of the second lead screw (302). Two limit rods (304) are slidably inserted on one side of the installation block (303). A second motor is fixed on one side of the support plate (2). The second motor passes through one side of the support plate (2) and is fixed to one end of the second lead screw (302).

3. The auxiliary device for prefabricated building wall panels according to claim 2, characterized in that, Guide rods (4) are fixed inside the two outermost mounting holes (201), and the two guide rods (4) are slidably inserted into the bottom ends of the two push rods (203).

4. The wall panel auxiliary device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting rod (401) is slidably inserted between the two limiting rods (304), and the connecting rod (401) is U-shaped.

5. The wall panel auxiliary device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, An extension plate (5) is fixed to one side of the base plate (1), and several support rods (501) are fixed to the top surface of the extension plate (5). The support rods (501) are inclined, and the top of the several support rods (501) are all fixed to one side of the support plate (2).

6. The auxiliary device for prefabricated building wall panels according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom surfaces of the base plate (1) and the extension plate (5) are each fixed with several casters, and the limit rod (304) is fixed with a shock-absorbing pad (6) on the side near the support plate (2).

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