Special pollen drying frame for fruit tree pollination

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination, and relates to the technical field of special pollen drying racks for fruit tree pollination, the special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination comprises universal wheels, the tops of the universal wheels are fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with an airing frame, and the bottom of the airing frame is provided with a first motor; through the arrangement of a flashing board, a rainwater sensor, a solar panel, a storage battery, a first synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a second synchronous wheel, a first motor, a bidirectional threaded rod and a moving block, the special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination has an automatic rain shielding effect, and the situation that pollen is inconvenient to shield rain is avoided; through arrangement of a discharging hopper, a first gear rack, a second gear rack, a second motor, a first threaded rod, a transmission gear, a second moving block, a fixed column, a first airing plate and a second airing plate, the special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination has the advantages that pollen can be conveniently collected, and the situation that pollen collection is not convenient enough is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of special racks for drying pollen used in fruit tree pollination, specifically a special rack for drying pollen used in fruit tree pollination. Background Technology

[0002] Pollination is an essential process for plants to bear fruit. Flowers usually contain some yellowish powder called pollen. This pollen needs to be transferred to certain flowers of the same plant species. The process of pollen moving from the anther to the stigma is called pollination. To improve the pollination rate, artificial pollination is commonly used in current technology. When artificially pollinating plants, the pollen needs to be dried.

[0003] Currently, existing pollen drying racks for fruit tree pollination typically involve mounting trays on different uprights to dry different types of pollen. The trays often have a corrugated base to improve air circulation. However, outdoor drying is prone to sudden rainfall, and these racks generally lack rain protection, causing pollen to become wet and lose its viability, reducing pollination success rates. Furthermore, collecting dried pollen involves manual labor, such as brushing the trays or removing them and pouring the pollen directly into storage containers. When collecting pollen from multiple trays, this results in high labor intensity and inconvenience for workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: it includes a universal wheel, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the universal wheel, a drying frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the drying frame, and a storage battery is installed on the outside of the support frame.

[0008] The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley is movably connected to a synchronous belt, the inner side of the synchronous belt is movably connected to a first synchronous pulley, one side of the first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first movable block, and the top of the first movable block is fixedly connected to a rain shield.

[0009] A second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying frame. A first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. A second moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod. A second gear rack is fixedly connected to the top of the second moving block. A transmission gear is meshed with the top of the second gear rack. A first gear rack is meshed with the top of the transmission gear. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear rack. A first drying plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate. A drying frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first drying plate.

[0010] Optionally, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying frame, a transmission gear is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing column, and a second drying board is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear rack.

[0011] Optionally, a solar panel is installed on the top slope of the rain shelter, and a rain sensor, model RY-YX, is installed on the top of the rain shelter.

[0012] Optionally, the width of the first drying board is equal to the width of the second drying board, and the length of the second drying board is the same as that of the second gear rack.

[0013] Optionally, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying frame, and a groove is opened at the bottom of the drying frame, the width of which is the same as the internal width of the discharge hopper.

[0014] Optionally, there are two first synchronous wheels, which are arranged in a straight line at one end of the drying frame.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] This utility model provides a special rack for drying pollen used in fruit tree pollination, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination is equipped with a rain shield, a rain sensor, a solar panel, a battery, a first synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, a second synchronous pulley, a first motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, and a moving block. The pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination has an automatic rain shielding effect, avoiding the inconvenience of rain protection for pollen.

[0018] 2. This pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination is configured with a discharge hopper, a first gear rack, a second gear rack, a second motor, a first threaded rod, a transmission gear, a second moving block, a fixed column, a first drying plate, and a second drying plate. This pollen drying rack facilitates pollen collection and avoids inconvenient pollen collection methods. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the positive axis side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Rain cover; 2. Rain sensor; 3. Solar panel; 4. Drying frame; 5. Battery; 6. Support frame; 7. Casters; 8. First drying board; 9. Second drying board; 10. First synchronous pulley; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Second synchronous pulley; 13. First motor; 14. Cleaning plate; 15. Bidirectional threaded rod; 16. Moving block; 17. Discharge hopper; 18. First gear rack; 19. Second gear rack; 20. Second motor; 21. First threaded rod; 22. Transmission gear; 23. Second moving block; 24. Fixed column. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a special rack for drying pollen for fruit tree pollination, including casters 7, a support frame 6 fixedly connected to the top of the casters 7, a drying frame 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6, a first motor 13 installed at the bottom of the drying frame 4, and a battery 5 installed on the outside of the support frame 6.

[0029] The output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the second synchronous pulley 12. The second synchronous pulley 12 is movably connected to the synchronous belt 11. The inner side of the synchronous belt 11 is movably connected to the first synchronous pulley 10. There are two first synchronous pulleys 10, which are linearly distributed at one end of the drying frame 4. A double-threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the first synchronous pulley 10. A first moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the double-threaded rod 15. A rain cover 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the first moving block 16. A solar panel 3 is installed on the top slope of the rain cover 1. A rain sensor 2 is installed on the top of the rain cover 1. The rain sensor 2 is model RY-YX. With the rain cover 1, rain sensor 2, solar panel 3, battery 5, first synchronous pulley 10, synchronous belt 11, second synchronous pulley 12, first motor 13, double-threaded rod 15, and first moving block 16, the pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination has an automatic rain-shading effect, avoiding the inconvenience of rain protection for pollen.

[0030] In use, when the rain sensor 2 detects rain, the battery 5 provides power to the first motor 13. The first motor 13 rotates forward, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 15 to move the first moving block 16. The first moving block 16 moves synchronously with the rain shield 1, bringing the two rain shields 1 closer together to block the rain. When the rain sensor 2 does not detect rain, the first motor 13 reverses, causing the two rain shields 1 to move away from each other. On sunny days, the solar panel 3 provides power to the battery 5, thereby saving electricity consumption.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination, including casters 7, a support frame 6 fixedly connected to the top of the casters 7, a drying frame 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6, a fixing column 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying frame 4, a transmission gear 22 movably connected to the outer side of the fixing column 24, a second drying board 9 fixedly connected to one side of the second gear rack 19, a first motor 13 installed at the bottom of the drying frame 4, and a battery 5 installed on the outer side of the support frame 6;

[0033] A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying frame 4. A discharge hopper 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying frame 4. A groove is opened at the bottom of the drying frame 4, and the width of the groove is the same as the inner width of the discharge hopper 17. A first threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 20. A second moving block 23 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod 21. A second gear rack 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the second moving block 23. A transmission gear 22 is meshed with the top of the second gear rack 19. A first gear rack 18 is meshed with the top of the transmission gear 22. A cleaning plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear rack 18. 4. A first drying plate 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 14. The width of the first drying plate 8 is equal to the width of the second drying plate 9. The length of the second drying plate 9 is the same as that of the second gear rack 19. A drying frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first drying plate 8. The special pollen drying rack for fruit tree pollination is set up through the discharge hopper 17, the first gear rack 18, the second gear rack 19, the second motor 20, the first threaded rod 21, the transmission gear 22, the second moving block 23, the fixed column 24, the first drying plate 8, and the second drying plate 9. It facilitates the collection of pollen and avoids the inconvenience of pollen collection.

[0034] In use, the battery 5 provides power to the first motor 13 via the control panel on the support frame 6. The second motor 20 drives the second moving block 23, causing the second gear rack 19 to move. The second gear rack 19, through the transmission gear 22, causes the first gear rack 18 to move. The first gear rack 18 moves synchronously with the cleaning plate 14, and the second gear rack 19 moves synchronously with the second drying plate 9. This causes the pollen on the second drying plate 9 to fall into the discharge hopper 17. The cleaning plate 14 then pushes the pollen on the first drying plate 8 into the discharge hopper 17. The pollen then enters the storage container below through the discharge hopper 17.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A special frame for drying pollen for pollination of fruit trees, comprising universal wheels (7), characterized in that: The top of the universal wheel (7) is fixedly connected with a support frame (6), the top of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a drying frame (4), the bottom of the drying frame (4) is provided with a first motor (13), and the outer side of the support frame (6) is provided with a storage battery (5). The output shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (12), the second synchronous wheel (12) is movably connected with a synchronous belt (11), the inner side of the synchronous belt (11) is movably connected with a first synchronous wheel (10), one side of the first synchronous wheel (10) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (15), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (15) is threadedly connected with a first moving block (16), and the top of the first moving block (16) is fixedly connected with a rain shield (1). The inner wall of the drying frame (4) is fixedly connected with a second motor (20), the output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with a first screw rod (21), the outer side of the first screw rod (21) is threadedly connected with a second moving block (23), the top of the second moving block (23) is fixedly connected with a second gear strip (19), the top of the second gear strip (19) is meshedly connected with a transmission gear (22), the top of the transmission gear (22) is meshedly connected with a first gear strip (18), one side of the first gear strip (18) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (14), the bottom of the cleaning plate (14) is slidably connected with a first drying plate (8), and the outer side of the first drying plate (8) is fixedly connected with the drying frame (4).

2. The pollen drying special frame for pollination of fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying frame (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (24), the outer side of the fixed column (24) is movably connected with the transmission gear (22), and one side of the second gear strip (19) is fixedly connected with a second drying plate (9).

3. The pollen drying special frame for pollination of fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inclined surface of the rain shield (1) is provided with a solar panel (3), the top of the rain shield (1) is provided with a rain sensor (2), and the rain sensor (2) is of RY-YX model.

4. The pollen drying special frame for pollination of fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the first drying plate (8) is equal to the width of the second drying plate (9), and the length of the second drying plate (9) is the same as that of the second gear strip (19).

5. The pollen drying special frame for pollination of fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying frame (4) is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper (17), the bottom of the drying frame (4) is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is the same as the inner width of the discharge hopper (17).

6. The pollen drying special frame for pollination of fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first synchronous wheels (10) is two, and the first synchronous wheels (10) are linearly distributed at one end of the drying frame (4).

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