Circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism
By installing a support base and a micro switch on the phase-to-phase insulation partition of the circuit breaker base, the problems of space occupation and complexity of existing monitoring mechanisms are solved, and simplified installation and highly standardized monitoring of the circuit breaker's opening and closing status are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422793617.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanisms occupy the internal space of the circuit breaker, have a complex structure, are difficult to install, and cannot monitor the status of other components inside the circuit breaker, resulting in a low degree of standardization.
The circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanism is installed in the cavity of the phase-to-phase insulation partition at the bottom of the circuit breaker base. It uses a combination of support base and micro switch to trigger the micro switch to output opening and closing signals through the rotating shaft, which simplifies the installation structure.
It does not occupy the internal accessory cavity and phase space of the circuit breaker, reducing installation difficulty, simplifying the installation process, and improving standardization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223565834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the circuit breaker technical field, specifically is related to a circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the low-voltage electrical appliance field, in order to realize the detection of the opening or closing working state of circuit breaker. The traditional method is to install auxiliary contact in the accessory cavity to detect the opening or closing working state of circuit breaker, when the opening or closing state is converted, the rotating shaft of circuit breaker will trigger the auxiliary contact to convert, thereby detecting the state of circuit breaker opening or closing. But this traditional detection method can only monitor the real-time use state of the controller of circuit breaker, and the state of other components in circuit breaker cannot be detected, on the other hand, the existing monitoring mechanism needs to occupy the inner space of circuit breaker, and the structure is complex, the installation difficulty is big, and the standardization degree is not high. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanisms for the defects of the existing circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism, provide a kind of circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism by redesign, circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism is set in circuit breaker base phase interval insulation partition, does not occupy circuit breaker inner accessory cavity space and phase inner space, simultaneously simplifies circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism installation structure, reduces installation difficulty, and manufacturing is easy.
[0004] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism, it is characterized by: the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism is installed in the cavity on the phase interval insulation partition of circuit breaker base bottom;
[0006] The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism includes support seat, microswitch is installed on the support seat and is located in the cavity on the phase interval insulation partition of circuit breaker base bottom, trigger portion that can trigger microswitch is provided on the corresponding position of the rotating shaft with microswitch, and the rotating shaft can trigger or leave microswitch during the rotating process of circuit breaker opening and closing, thereby outputting the opening or closing signal of circuit breaker.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the support seat is locked on the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the microswitch is clamped into the support seat.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the trigger portion is the protrusion on the rotating shaft corresponding to the microswitch.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the cavity is located below the rotating shaft, and the length direction of the cavity is perpendicular to the rotating center axis of the rotating shaft.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the support base is locked on the back bottom surface of the circuit breaker base, and the support part is installed in the cavity on the phase insulation partition wall of the bottom of the circuit breaker base.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the support base comprises a circuit board, and the micro switch is fixed on the board surface of the circuit board, and the circuit board is locked on the back bottom surface of the circuit breaker base.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the circuit board comprises an upper circuit board and a lower circuit board, and the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board are respectively provided with corresponding plug-in interfaces, and the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board are plug-in fixed together.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the micro switch is fixed on the upper circuit board through the pin of the micro switch.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the lower circuit board is locked on the back bottom surface of the circuit breaker base, and the upper circuit board and the micro switch are installed in the cavity on the phase insulation partition wall of the bottom of the circuit breaker base.
[0016] Advantages
[0017] The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism provided by the utility model is installed in the cavity on the phase insulation partition wall of the bottom of the circuit breaker base, is arranged in the phase insulation partition wall of the circuit breaker base, does not occupy the accessory cavity space and the phase space in the circuit breaker, simultaneously simplifies the installation structure of the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism, reduces the installation difficulty, and is easy to manufacture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be simply introduced to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism installation schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 Figure 2 is the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism installation front view of the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 is the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism installation schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 Figure 2 Figure 4 is the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism installation front view of the utility model embodiment 2
[0021] Appendix Figure 3 It is attached Figure 2 Sectional view along line A;
[0022] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0025] Appendix Figure 7a This is a schematic diagram of the cavity location in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Appendix Figure 7b This is a schematic diagram of the cavity location in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0028] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0029] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0030] Appendix Figure 11 It is attached Figure 10 Sectional view along line B;
[0031] Appendix Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Appendix Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing status monitoring mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Detailed Implementation
[0033] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall into the scope of the present application.
[0034] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "on" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar expressions used in the description of the present application are for the purpose of illustration only and do not indicate the only orientation of the embodiments.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or a specific number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "on", "under", "above" and "over" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or the first feature is indirectly in contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the "on", "above" and "over" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The "under", "below" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present application have the same meaning as understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] Traditional detection methods can only monitor the real-time operating status of the circuit breaker controller, failing to detect the status of other components within the circuit breaker. Furthermore, existing monitoring mechanisms require space within the circuit breaker's internal cavity, are structurally complex, difficult to install, and lack standardization. To address this challenge, as shown in the attached... Figure 1 As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this embodiment provides a circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanism. The circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanism a is installed in the cavity 201 on the phase-to-phase insulating partition 2 at the bottom of the circuit breaker base 1.
[0040] As attached Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanism a includes a support base 3. A micro switch 4 is mounted on the support base 3 and located within a cavity 201 on the phase-to-phase insulating partition 2 at the bottom of the circuit breaker base 1. A trigger part 501, capable of triggering the micro switch 4, is provided on the rotating shaft 5 at a position corresponding to the micro switch 4. In this embodiment, as shown in the attached diagram... Figure 8 As shown, the trigger part 501 is a protrusion on the rotating shaft 5 corresponding to the micro switch 4. During the opening and closing rotation of the circuit breaker, the rotating shaft 5 can trigger or disengage from the micro switch 4, thereby outputting the opening or closing signal of the circuit breaker.
[0041] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the micro switch 4 is snapped into the support base 3 via the snap fastener 7 and then integrally mounted within the cavity 201 on the phase-to-phase insulating partition 2 at the bottom of the circuit breaker base 1. The support base 3 is locked onto the bottom back surface of the circuit breaker base 1. (See attached diagram.) Figure 1 and 2 As shown, more specifically, the support base plate 301 of the support seat 3 is locked onto the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base 1, and the support part 302 of the support seat 3 is mounted on the attached... Figure 7a and 7b The microswitch 4 is installed in the cavity 201 on the phase-to-phase insulating partition 2 at the bottom of the circuit breaker base 1. The cavity 201 is located below the rotating shaft 5, and the length direction of the cavity 201 is perpendicular to the rotation center axis of the rotating shaft 5.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] As attached Figures 9 to 13 As shown in this embodiment, the support base 3 in the circuit breaker opening and closing status monitoring mechanism a includes a circuit board 6, which serves as a support. The micro switch 4 is fixed on the surface of the circuit board 6, and the circuit board 6 is locked onto the bottom back surface of the circuit breaker base 1.
[0044] Specifically, the circuit board 6 includes an upper circuit board 602 and a lower circuit board 601, the micro switch 4 is fixed on the upper circuit board 602 through pin welding of the micro switch 4, the upper circuit board 602 and the lower circuit board 601 are respectively provided with corresponding plug interfaces, the upper circuit board 602 and the lower circuit board 601 are plug-fixed together, the lower circuit board 601 is locked on the back bottom surface of the circuit breaker base 1, and the upper circuit board 602 and the micro switch 4 are in the cavity 201 on the interphase insulation partition wall 2 of the bottom of the circuit breaker base 1. The opening and closing signal of the micro switch 4 is transmitted to the upper circuit board 602 through the pin, then transmitted from the upper circuit board 602 to the lower circuit board 601 through the plug interface, and then transmitted to the external required signal position, such as a controller, through the lower circuit board 601. The plug interface can be a pin and a corresponding pin.
[0045] The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism is arranged on the partition plate between phases of the circuit breaker base, does not occupy the accessory cavity space and the phase space in the circuit breaker, simultaneously simplifies the installation structure of the circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism, reduces the installation difficulty, and is easy to manufacture.
[0046] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0047] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism characterized by: The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism (a) is installed in the cavity (201) on the phase-to-phase insulation partition wall (2) at the bottom of the circuit breaker base (1). The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism (a) comprises a support seat (3), a micro switch (4) is installed on the support seat (3) and located in the cavity (201) on the phase-to-phase insulation partition wall (2) at the bottom of the circuit breaker base (1), a trigger part (501) capable of triggering the micro switch (4) is arranged on the rotating shaft (5) at a position corresponding to the micro switch (4), and the rotating shaft (5) can trigger or leave the micro switch (4) during the opening and closing rotation of the circuit breaker, so as to output the opening or closing signal of the circuit breaker.
2. The breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) is locked on the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base (1).
3. The breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The micro switch (4) is clamped into the support seat (3).
4. The breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger part (501) is a protrusion on the rotating shaft (5) corresponding to the micro switch (4).
5. The mechanism for monitoring the opening and closing state of a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (201) is located below the rotating shaft (5), and the length direction of the cavity (201) is perpendicular to the center axis of the rotating shaft (5).
6. The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support bottom plate (301) of the support seat (3) is locked on the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base (1), and the support part (302) of the support seat (3) is installed in the cavity (201) on the phase-to-phase insulation partition wall (2) at the bottom of the circuit breaker base (1).
7. The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) comprises a circuit board (6), and the micro switch (4) is fixed on the board surface of the circuit board (6), and the circuit board (6) is locked on the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base (1).
8. The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circuit board (6) comprises an upper circuit board (602) and a lower circuit board (601), and the upper circuit board (602) and the lower circuit board (601) respectively have corresponding plug-in interfaces, and the upper circuit board (602) and the lower circuit board (601) are plug-in fixed together.
9. The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The micro switch (4) is fixed on the upper circuit board (602) through the pin of the micro switch (4).
10. The circuit breaker opening and closing state monitoring mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower circuit board (601) is locked on the bottom surface of the back of the circuit breaker base (1), and the upper circuit board (602) and the micro switch (4) are installed in the cavity (201) on the phase-to-phase insulation partition wall (2) at the bottom of the circuit breaker base (1).