Power distribution switch control equipment with heat dissipation device

By designing a detachable fan structure and dustproof net, the problems of difficult fan cleaning and dust and moisture were solved, improving the ease of maintenance and component life of power distribution switch control equipment.

CN223567171UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18XILANG ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422872087.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fans of existing power distribution switch control equipment are difficult to clean and easily accumulate dust, and the dust and humid air inside the cabinet can damage electronic components.

Method used

The design incorporates a detachable fan structure, combined with a U-shaped plate and dust filter for dust filtration, and a base to isolate ground moisture, ensuring easy fan cleaning and preventing dust and moisture from entering.

Benefits of technology

This enables easy cleaning of the fan, prevents dust and moisture from damaging electronic components, and improves the reliability and lifespan of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device, which comprises a cabinet body, two square openings are formed in the top of the cabinet body, clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two square openings, slots are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the multiple clamping grooves, clamping blocks are slidably connected in the multiple clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks are connected with the heat dissipation device. Two sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the clamping blocks, receding holes are formed in the inner walls of one sides of the multiple sliding grooves, sliding plates are slidably connected into the multiple sliding grooves, inserting rods are fixedly connected to one ends of the sliding plates, one ends of the inserting rods penetrate through the receding holes to be inserted into the inserting grooves, and a square frame is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks. Electric fans are fixedly connected in the two square frames, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the two sides of the cabinet body. The detachable electric fan can be taken out of the device to be cleaned, and a large amount of dust can be prevented from entering the cabinet body to damage electronic elements in the cabinet body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power distribution switch control cabinet technical field especially, relates to a kind of power distribution switch control equipment with heat dissipation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Power distribution switch control equipment is a kind of electrical equipment, switch cabinet outer line first enters the main control switch in cabinet, then enters branch control switch, and each branch is set according to its needs.

[0003] Through the search, the positive pressure dustproof heat dissipation device of equipment power distribution control box of Chinese patent with publication number CN212304420U is disclosed, the hot air in the box is blown to the box outside by the rotation of No. 1 fan and No. 2 fan, and the hot air is discharged through dust screen and heat dissipation hole, thereby playing a heat dissipation role, but dust is easy to adhere to the surface of fan blade, and the heat dissipation structure of the device is fixed in cabinet body, since the internal space of cabinet body is small, it is more difficult to clean fan. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a power distribution switch control equipment with heat dissipation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A power distribution switch control equipment with heat dissipation device, comprising a cabinet body, two square openings are formed in the top of the cabinet body, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of both sides of each square opening, a plurality of insertion grooves are formed in the inner wall of both sides of each clamping groove, a clamping block is slidably connected in each clamping groove, two sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of each clamping block, a plurality of position avoidance holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove, a sliding plate is slidably connected in each sliding groove, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding plate, one end of each insertion rod passes through the position avoidance hole and is inserted into the insertion groove, a square frame is fixedly connected between two clamping blocks, an electric fan is fixedly connected in each square frame, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in both sides of the cabinet body.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the cabinet body, and the U-shaped plate completely covers the two square openings to form an air inlet duct, and a dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both ends of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, two sliding rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove, and each sliding rod passes through the sliding plate.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, the other ends of the two springs are fixed to the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the springs are sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, a wind diffuser is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square box.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the other end of the sliding plate extends out of the bottom of the sliding groove, a rubber sleeve is attached to the lengthened part of the sliding plate, and the surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, a square groove is formed in the top outer wall of the clamping block, a magnetic block is arranged in the square groove, and the magnetic block is adsorbed to the top inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] 1. The clamping block and the clamping groove are arranged in the utility model, the electric fan can be disassembled, the disassembled electric fan can be taken out of the device for cleaning, and the problem that the electric fan is difficult to clean due to the small internal space of the cabinet is solved.

[0016] 2. The U-shaped plate and the dust screen are arranged in the utility model, dust contained in the air drawn into the device from the outside can be adsorbed, a large amount of dust is prevented from entering the cabinet, and the electronic elements in the cabinet are prevented from being damaged.

[0017] 3. The base is arranged in the utility model, the cabinet is prevented from directly contacting the ground, and the problem that the humid air enters the cabinet due to the humid ground and causes damage to the electronic elements is solved. DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides a top view structure schematic diagram of a power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the top inner wall of a power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial sectional view structure schematic diagram of a power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device;

[0022] Figure 5 A partial sectional view of the power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device is shown in the structure diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 An enlarged structure diagram of A part of the power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device is shown in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, U-shaped plate; 3, heat dissipation hole; 4, square opening; 5, square frame; 6, electric fan; 7, clamping groove; 8, clamping block; 9, air diffuser plate; 10, magnetic block; 11, insertion rod; 12, insertion slot; 13, sliding slot; 14, sliding plate; 15, sliding rod; 16, spring; 17, rubber sleeve; 18, position avoiding hole; 19, dust screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1-6 A power distribution switch control equipment with a heat dissipation device includes a cabinet 1, two square openings 4 are formed in the top of the cabinet 1, clamping grooves 7 are formed in the inner walls on both sides of the two square openings 4, insertion slots 12 are formed in the inner walls on both sides of the multiple clamping grooves 7, clamping blocks 8 are slidably connected in the multiple clamping grooves 7, two sliding slots 13 are formed in the bottom of the clamping block 8, position avoiding holes 18 are formed in the inner walls on one side of the multiple sliding slots 13, sliding plates 14 are slidably connected in the multiple sliding slots 13, an insertion rod 11 is welded to one end of the sliding plate 14, one end of the insertion rod 11 passes through the position avoiding hole 18 and is inserted into the insertion slot 12, square frames 5 are fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks 8 by bolts, electric fans 6 are fixedly connected in the two square frames 5 by bolts, multiple heat dissipation holes 3 are formed in both sides of the cabinet 1, the electric fans 6 can be disassembled through the clamping blocks 8 and the clamping grooves 7, the disassembled electric fans 6 can be taken out of the device for cleaning, and the problem that the staff has difficulty in cleaning the electric fans 6 due to the small internal space of the cabinet 1 is avoided.

[0027] The utility model discloses a cabinet body 1's top outer wall is fixedly connected with U type board 2 through bolt, and U type board 2 will two square mouth 4 completely cover and form the air inlet channel, and the both ends inner wall of U type board 2 is fixedly connected with dust screen 19 through bolt, can contain the dust that the wind of the device that U type board 2 and dust screen 19 are set with from outside electric fan 6 draws in to the adsorption, prevent a large amount of dust from entering into cabinet body 1, thereby damaging electronic components in cabinet body 1, and two slide bars 15 are welded between the both sides inner wall of sliding slot 13, and two slide bars 15 all pass through sliding plate 14, and the slide bar 15 that is set with can be guided to sliding plate 14 when sliding, prevent the deviation during moving, cause the phenomenon that sliding plate 14 cannot move of jamming, and one side of sliding plate 14 is welded with two springs 16, and the other end of two springs 16 all is fixed with the one side inner wall of sliding slot 13, and spring 16 is covered on slide bar 15, and the spring 16 that is set with can continuously exert the elastic force to sliding plate 14, and then make plug rod 11 more firmly insert into the slot 12 of plug rod 11, and the bottom of square frame 5 is fixedly connected with the air diffuser 9 through bolt, and the wind that electric fan 6 blows can be divided into multidirectional flow through the air diffuser 9 that is set with, so as to facilitate the air flow of outlet to blow to cabinet body 1, and the other end of sliding plate 14 stretches out the bottom of sliding slot 13, and the lengthened part of sliding plate 14 is bonded with rubber sleeve 17, and the surface of rubber sleeve 17 is provided with antiskid line, and the one end of sliding plate 14 is lengthened, and the staff can be conveniently moved to sliding plate 14, and the rubber sleeve 17 that is set with can avoid the problem that the sharp corner of sliding plate 14 causes the injury to the hand of staff, and the top outer wall of clamping block 8 is provided with square slot, and the square slot is provided with magnetic block 10, and magnetic block 10 is adsorbed with the top inner wall of clamping groove 7, and the magnetic block 10 that is set with can avoid the security risk that electric fan 6 directly falls during production, and the bottom of cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with base through bolt, and the base that is set with can avoid the direct contact of cabinet body 1 and ground, and the situation that the damp air enters into cabinet body 1 and causes the damage to electronic components is avoided.

[0028] Working principle: when needing to dismantle and clean electric fan 6,

[0029] S1: first open the cabinet door of cabinet body 1 and enter into cabinet body 1, then simultaneously pinch the two sliding plates 14 of same group, make two sliding plates 14 along sliding slot 13 do opposite motion, when spring 16 continuously force, when sliding plate 14 moves along sliding slot 13, plug rod 11 simultaneously moves along the position avoiding hole 18, until plug rod 11 and slot 12 completely separate contact,

[0030] S2: then pull air diffuser 9, make square frame 5 along square mouth 4 move down, simultaneously, clamping block 8 along clamping groove 7 moves down, make magnetic block 10 and the top inner wall of clamping groove 7 separate contact, after continuing to pull air diffuser 9, when square frame 5 and square mouth 4 completely separate contact, can take out square frame 5 to cabinet body 1 outside,

[0031] S3: Finally, the fan blades of the electric fan 6 can be cleaned by disassembling the air diffuser 9.

[0032] In addition, the terms "mounting", "arrangement", "connection", "sleeving" should be understood broadly. For example, it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral structure; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A power distribution switchgear control device with heat dissipation means, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, The top of the cabinet (1) is provided with two square openings (4), the two sides of the square openings (4) are provided with clamping grooves (7), the two sides of the clamping grooves (7) are provided with insertion grooves (12), the clamping grooves (7) are slidably connected with clamping blocks (8), the bottom of the clamping block (8) is provided with two sliding grooves (13), the sliding grooves (13) are slidably connected with sliding plates (14), one end of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (11), one end of the insertion rod (11) passes through the position avoiding hole (18) and is inserted into the insertion groove (12), the two clamping blocks (8) are fixedly connected with square frames (5), the square frames (5) are fixedly connected with electric fans (6), and the two sides of the cabinet (1) are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (3).

2. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means according to claim 1, wherein, The top outer wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (2), and the U-shaped plate (2) completely covers the two square openings (4) to form an air inlet channel, and the both ends of the U-shaped plate (2) are fixedly connected with dust screens (19).

3. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means of claim 1, wherein, The both sides of the sliding groove (13) are fixedly connected with two sliding rods (15), and the two sliding rods (15) pass through the sliding plate (14).

4. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means according to claim 3, wherein, One side of the sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected with two springs (16), the other end of the two springs (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), and the spring (16) is sleeved on the sliding rod (15).

5. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the square frame (5) is fixedly connected with a wind diffuser (9).

6. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means of claim 4, wherein, The other end of the sliding plate (14) extends out of the bottom of the sliding groove (13), the lengthened part of the sliding plate (14) is attached with a rubber sleeve (17), and the surface of the rubber sleeve (17) is provided with anti-skid lines.

7. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means of claim 1, wherein, The top outer wall of the clamping block (8) is provided with a square groove, the square groove is provided with a magnetic block (10), and the magnetic block (10) is adsorbed to the top inner wall of the clamping groove (7).

8. The power distribution switch control device with heat dissipation means of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a base.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Positive-pressure dustproof heat dissipation device of equipment power distribution control box

    CN212304420U