Edible mushroom drying equipment

By combining a spiral feeding disc and a stepper motor, the problem of accumulation in edible fungus drying equipment is solved, drying efficiency is improved, and edible fungus is prevented from falling off, achieving uniform drying and timely removal.

CN223568637UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21JIANGHUA YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY HAICHUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423289090.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing edible mushroom drying equipment, the mushrooms cannot be spread evenly when poured directly into the rotating drum, resulting in accumulation and increased drying time.

Method used

The spiral feeding disc and stepper motor are used together to ensure that the edible fungi are spread out evenly during the conveying process, and the feeding is controlled by the induction plate and distance sensor to avoid accumulation.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves even spreading of edible fungi, improves drying efficiency, and uses warning lights to remind users to remove the fungi in time to prevent them from falling off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom drying, and provides edible mushroom drying equipment. The edible mushroom drying equipment comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame, a material storage barrel, a feeding hopper, a heating assembly, a material receiving disc, an induction plate, a material storage frame, a guide rod and an elastic piece, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the top of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the induction plate. A heating assembly is arranged in a cavity of the storage barrel, a material receiving disc is fixedly connected to the supporting frame and makes contact with the bottom of the storage barrel, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving disc, the two guide rods are jointly provided with an induction plate in a sliding mode, a storage frame is placed on the induction plate, and the guide rods are sleeved with elastic pieces. Edible mushrooms fall on the spiral feeding disc, the spiral feeding disc conveys the edible mushrooms downwards, the edible mushrooms are flattened in the conveying process, and therefore the situation that the drying efficiency is affected due to the fact that the edible mushrooms are stacked together is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom drying technical field provides an edible mushroom drying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom drying refers to removing the moisture in the freshly picked edible mushrooms through specific equipment and methods, so that the edible mushrooms reach a suitable drying degree, thereby facilitating long-term preservation and transportation. The dried edible mushrooms are less prone to mold and deterioration, and can be preserved for a long time.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization publication number CN216924981U discloses an edible mushroom processing and drying equipment in the field of drying equipment, which comprises a support and a chain. A drying box is fixedly installed on the support. A plurality of heating components are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box. A rotating drum is arranged in the drying box. The bottom end of the rotating drum is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box. A driven gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum. An installation seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying box. The above-mentioned patent can eject the dried edible mushrooms out of the drying box through the above-mentioned components, which is convenient for workers to collect and further improves the processing efficiency. However, when drying the edible mushrooms, the edible mushrooms are directly poured into the rotating drum, which cannot be flattened, resulting in the accumulation of the edible mushrooms, thereby increasing the drying time.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an edible mushroom drying equipment that can avoid accumulation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the current patent in which the edible mushrooms are directly poured into the rotating drum when drying the edible mushrooms, which cannot be flattened, resulting in the accumulation of the edible mushrooms, thereby increasing the drying time, the utility model provides an edible mushroom drying equipment that can avoid accumulation.

[0006] The technical scheme is as follows: an edible mushroom drying equipment comprises a bottom plate, a support frame, a storage barrel, a feed hopper, a heating component, a receiving tray, a sensing plate, a storage frame, a guide rod, and an elastic member. The support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The storage barrel is fixedly connected to the support frame. The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the storage barrel. The heating component is arranged in the cavity of the storage barrel. The receiving tray is fixedly connected to the support frame and contacts the bottom of the storage barrel. Two guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving tray. The sensing plate is slidably arranged on the two guide rods. The storage frame is placed on the sensing plate. The elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod and connected to the storage frame and the bottom plate at both ends. The edible mushroom drying equipment further comprises a support block, a stepping motor, a rotating shaft, a spiral feed plate, and a scraping plate. The support block is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper. The stepping motor is installed on the support block. The output shaft of the stepping motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a shaft coupling. The spiral feed plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a reduction motor, a gear, a toothless rotating wheel, a first lever, a second lever and a rotating disc, the support frame is provided with the reduction motor, the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected with the gear, the toothless rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the receiving disc, the toothless rotating wheel is engaged with the gear, the toothless rotating wheel is fixedly connected with two first levers, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the receiving disc, and the second lever is fixedly connected to the rotating disc and located between the two first levers.

[0008] Optionally, it also includes a distance sensor and a warning light, the distance sensor is arranged on the bottom plate, and the warning light is arranged on the support frame and electrically connected with the distance sensor.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes an anti-skid pad, and the bottom plate is provided with the anti-skid pad.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a dustproof shell, and the support block is covered with the dustproof shell.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a material blocking ring, and the material blocking ring is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the edible mushroom drying equipment has the following beneficial effects: 1. The edible mushrooms fall on the spiral feeding disc, the spiral feeding disc conveys the edible mushrooms downward, and the edible mushrooms are flattened during the conveying process, so that the edible mushrooms are prevented from being accumulated together and the drying efficiency is affected.

[0013] 2. The first lever pushes the second lever to rotate, and then the rotating disc rotates, the receiving disc is intermittently opened, and the purpose of intermittent discharging is achieved, and the drying effect of the edible mushrooms is improved.

[0014] 3. When the edible mushrooms in the storage frame increase and the induction plate moves downward, the distance sensor activates the warning light when the distance detected is less than the set value, reminding the worker to take away the edible mushrooms in time, and the edible mushrooms are prevented from falling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional view schematic view of the utility model bottom plate, support frame and storage barrel.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model stepping motor, rotating shaft and spiral feeding disc.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional sectional view schematic view of the utility model storage frame, guide rod and elastic piece.

[0019] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional section view schematic diagram of the speed reducer, gear and tooth missing rotating wheel of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional section view schematic diagram of the induction plate, distance sensor and warning light of the utility model.

[0021] Mark 1: bottom plate, 2: support frame, 3: storage barrel, 4: feeding hopper, 5: heating assembly, 6: support block, 7: stepper motor, 8: rotating shaft, 9: spiral feeding disc, 10: scraping plate, 11: receiving disc, 12: storage frame, 13: guide rod, 14: elastic member, 15: speed reducer, 16: gear, 17: tooth missing rotating wheel, 18: first shifting lever, 19: second shifting lever, 20: rotating disc, 21: induction plate, 22: distance sensor, 23: warning light, 24: non-slip mat, 25: dustproof shell, 26: material blocking ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: a kind of edible mushroom drying equipment, please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of drying equipment for edible fungi, including bottom plate 1, support frame 2, storage barrel 3, feed hopper 4, heating assembly 5, receiving tray 11, induction plate 21, storage frame 12, guide rod 13 and elastic member 14, bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with support frame 2, support frame 2 is fixedly connected with storage barrel 3, storage barrel 3 top is fixedly connected with feed hopper 4, heating assembly 5 is arranged in the cavity of storage barrel 3, support frame 2 is fixedly connected with receiving tray 11, receiving tray 11 is in contact with the bottom of storage barrel 3, the bottom of receiving tray 11 is fixedly connected with two guide rods 13, two guide rods 13 are slidably provided with induction plate 21, induction plate 21 is placed with storage frame 12, guide rod 13 is sleeved with elastic member 14, the both ends of elastic member 14 are connected with storage frame 12 and bottom plate 1 respectively, feed hopper 4 top is fixedly connected with support block 6, support block 6 is installed with step motor 7, the output shaft of step motor 7 is connected with rotating shaft 8 by coupling, rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with spiral feeding tray 9, the bottom of rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with scraping plate 10, bottom plate 1 bottom is provided with antiskid pad 24, for increasing the stability of drying equipment whole, support block 6 is covered with dustproof shell 25, dustproof shell 25 shields step motor 7, avoids entering step motor 7 inside, feed hopper 4 top is fixedly connected with material blocking ring 26, when edible fungi is poured into storage barrel 3 inside, material blocking ring 26 is limited to edible fungi, avoids edible fungi to fall in the outside of feed hopper 4.

[0024] When needing to dry edible fungi, first, start step motor 7 and heating assembly 5, the output shaft of step motor 7 rotates and drives rotating shaft 8 to rotate, rotating shaft 8 rotates and makes spiral feeding tray 9 rotate, at the same time, heating assembly 5 operates and generates heat, heat is transferred to the inside of storage barrel 3, then, edible fungi is poured into the inside of storage barrel 3 through feed hopper 4, edible fungi falls on spiral feeding tray 9, spiral feeding tray 9 transports edible fungi downwards and flattens edible fungi in the process, to avoid that edible fungi is accumulated together and affects drying efficiency, at this time, heat in the inside of storage barrel 3 dries edible fungi, dried edible fungi falls on storage frame 12 through the discharge port of receiving tray 11.

[0025] Example 2: on the basis of example 1, please refer to Figure 4 And Figure 5 Support frame 2 is installed with speed reducer 15, the output shaft of speed reducer 15 is connected with gear 16, missing tooth runner 17 is rotatably arranged on receiving tray 11, missing tooth runner 17 is engaged with gear 16, two first raking rods 18 are fixedly connected on missing tooth runner 17, rotating disc 20 is rotatably arranged in receiving tray 11, rotating disc 20 is also provided with discharge port, second raking rod 19 is fixedly connected on rotating disc 20, and second raking rod 19 is located between the two first raking rods 18.

[0026] When the edible fungi are dried, the speed reducer 15 is started, the output shaft of the speed reducer 15 rotates to drive the gear 16 to rotate, under the meshing action of the gear 16 and the toothless rotating wheel 17, the toothless rotating wheel 17 rotates to drive the first push rod 18 to push the second push rod 19 to rotate, and then the rotating disc 20 rotates to intermittently open the receiving disc 11, so that the intermittent discharging purpose is achieved, and the drying effect of the edible fungi is improved.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the bottom plate 1 is provided with a distance sensor 22, and the supporting frame 2 is provided with a warning light 23, and the warning light 23 is electrically connected with the distance sensor 22.

[0028] When the drying equipment is used, the induction plate 21 and the distance sensor 22 are started, when the dried edible fungi fall into the storage frame 12, with the increase of the edible fungi in the storage frame 12, the induction plate 21 moves downward, the distance between the induction plate 21 and the distance sensor 22 is shortened, when the distance between the two is less than the set range, the distance sensor 22 activates the warning light 23, the warning light 23 is lighted, so that the staff is reminded to actively take out the edible fungi in the storage frame 12, and the edible fungi is prevented from falling.

[0029] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom drying equipment, comprising a bottom plate (1), a support frame (2), a storage barrel (3), a feeding hopper (4), a heating assembly (5), a receiving disc (11), a sensing plate (21), a storage frame (12), a guide rod (13) and an elastic member (14), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the storage barrel (3), the top of the storage barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper (4), the cavity of the storage barrel (3) is provided with the heating assembly (5), the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the receiving disc (11), the receiving disc (11) is in contact with the bottom of the storage barrel (3), the bottom of the receiving disc (11) is fixedly connected with two guide rods (13), the two guide rods (13) are jointly and slidably provided with the sensing plate (21), the sensing plate (21) is placed with the storage frame (12), the guide rod (13) is sleeved with the elastic member (14), and the two ends of the elastic member (14) are connected with the storage frame (12) and the bottom plate (1) respectively, characterized in that, It also includes support block (6), stepper motor (7), rotating shaft (8), spiral feeding disc (9) and scraping plate (10), the top of feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected with support block (6), support block (6) is installed with stepper motor (7), the output shaft of stepper motor (7) is connected with rotating shaft (8) through a shaft coupling, rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with spiral feeding disc (9), and the bottom of rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with scraping plate (10).

2. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a reduction motor (15), a gear (16), a missing tooth runner (17), a first lever (18), a second lever (19) and a rotating disc (20), the support frame (2) is installed with a reduction motor (15), the output shaft of the reduction motor (15) is connected with a gear (16), the missing tooth runner (17) is rotatably arranged on the receiving disc (11), the missing tooth runner (17) is engaged with the gear (16), two first levers (18) are fixedly connected on the missing tooth runner (17), the rotating disc (20) is rotatably arranged in the receiving disc (11), the second lever (19) is fixedly connected on the rotating disc (20), and the second lever (19) is located between the two first levers (18).

3. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein It also includes a distance sensor (22) and a warning light (23), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a distance sensor (22), the support frame (2) is provided with a warning light (23), and the warning light (23) is electrically connected with the distance sensor (22).

4. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein It also includes a non-slip pad (24), and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a non-slip pad (24).

5. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein It also includes a dustproof shell (25), and the support block (6) is covered with a dustproof shell (25).

6. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein It also includes a material blocking ring (26), and the top of the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a material blocking ring (26). It also includes a material blocking ring (26), and the top of the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a material blocking ring (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Edible mushroom processing and drying equipment

    CN216924981U