Screening device for garlic
By introducing purge nozzles and screening plates into the garlic screening device, the problems of impurity removal and size classification in garlic have been solved, improving screening efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423084965.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing garlic screening devices cannot effectively remove impurities such as mud and rotten skin, resulting in low screening efficiency and requiring additional impurity removal treatment.
An impurity screening component was designed, which uses a purge nozzle to provide gas to blow away soil and rotten skin from garlic, and then screens them by size using a screening plate.
It effectively removes impurities from garlic and performs size classification and screening, improving screening efficiency and simplifying the impurity removal process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223571342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to garlic screening technical field, concretely relates to a screening device for garlic. BACKGROUND
[0002] Before processing, garlic needs to be classified according to size, and the classification of garlic size is mostly sorted by artificial, which is time-consuming and inefficient, and cannot meet the requirement of batch sorting. In order to improve the screening efficiency of garlic and ensure the screening quality, a garlic screening device has appeared in the market.
[0003] The existing garlic screening device can only classify according to the size of garlic, but the impurities such as soil and rotten skin contained in garlic cannot be screened, so that the garlic screened by size still needs to be treated to remove impurities, resulting in low screening efficiency of garlic.
[0004] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that this information forms prior art that is known to those of ordinary skill in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a screening device for garlic, which can solve the problem that impurities cannot be screened when garlic is classified and screened according to size.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A screening device for garlic, comprising:
[0008] An impurity screening assembly, comprising a shell, which screens and processes the impurities such as soil and rotten skin in garlic. A plurality of blow-off nozzles are installed on the left side wall of the shell, and the blow-off nozzles are evenly arranged from front to back. The blow-off nozzles can provide blow-off gas into the shell, and the blow-off nozzles can cover the shell with blow-off gas to blow off the soil and rotten skin in the garlic that moves downward in the shell. Since the weight of the soil and rotten skin is much smaller than the weight of the garlic, the soil and rotten skin in the garlic can be blown off by blowing, so that the impurities in the garlic can be screened and processed by blowing. A first partition plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear wall plates of the shell, and the first partition plate is arranged below the blow-off nozzles. The part below the blow-off nozzles in the shell is divided into left and right chambers by the first partition plate, wherein the left chamber is used for collecting garlic, and the right chamber is used for collecting the impurities such as soil and rotten skin blown off from the garlic.
[0009] The garlic screening assembly comprises a screening plate for screening garlic by size. The screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, so that the garlic screened in the shell falls on the screening plate for size screening. The screening plate is arranged in a downward inclination from left to right, so that the garlic falling on the left side of the screening plate in the shell can roll on the screening plate by itself, and the size screening of the garlic is completed during the rolling. A plurality of screening holes are uniformly arranged on the screening plate from left to right, and the garlic rolling on the screening plate is screened by the screening holes. The bottom of the screening plate is provided with a collecting box, and the garlic screened on the screening plate is collected in the collecting box.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present application, a plurality of mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the shell, and the plurality of blowing nozzles are respectively mounted on the mounting sleeves. The mounting sleeves facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the blowing nozzles, thereby facilitating the maintenance in the later period.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present application, a connecting pipe is mounted on one end of the blowing nozzle outside the mounting sleeve, a gas conveying pipe is mounted on the end of the connecting pipe away from the mounting sleeve, and an air inlet pipe is mounted on the side wall of the gas conveying pipe. The blowing gas is conveyed into the gas conveying pipe through the air inlet pipe, and the blowing gas in the gas conveying pipe is conveyed to the blowing nozzle through the connecting pipe, so that the blowing nozzle sprays the blowing gas to screen the impurities in the garlic in the shell by blowing.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present application, a first guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right side wall of the shell, and the first guide plate is arranged in a downward inclination from right to left. The garlic entering the shell is guided by the first guide plate, and the garlic guided by the first guide plate falls close to the left side wall of the shell, so that the blowing nozzle mounted on the left side wall blows the impurities such as soil and rotten skin in the garlic to the position close to the right side of the shell for collection and treatment.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present application, one end of the first guide plate away from the shell is arranged above the right side of the blowing nozzle, and the other end of the first guide plate away from the shell is arranged above the left side of the first partition plate. The first guide plate guides the garlic to the position close to the left side wall of the shell, and then the blowing nozzle blows the garlic to fall from the left side of the first partition plate, and the impurities in the garlic are blown to the right side of the first partition plate for collection and treatment.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present application, a mounting groove is formed in the right side wall of the shell, and a storage box is slidably connected in the mounting groove. The impurities screened from the garlic by blowing are collected by the storage box, and the mounting groove facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the storage box, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the collected impurities.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, multiple sieve holes are arranged in a way that the caliber gradually increases from left to right, so that when the garlic rolls on the sieve plate, the sieve holes can sieve the garlic in a way that the smaller ones are sieved first and the larger ones are sieved later, realizing the classification of the garlic according to size.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, multiple second guide plates are fixedly connected to the sieve plate, and the second guide plates are arranged between adjacent sieve holes. When the garlic rolls on the sieve plate, the garlic rolls on the sieve holes under the guidance of the second guide plates, so that the sieve holes sieve the garlic.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, multiple second partition plates are fixedly connected in the collecting box, and the second partition plates divide the collecting box into multiple collecting chambers. The multiple collecting chambers classify and sieve the garlic, and the collecting chambers collect the garlic in a way that the smaller ones are collected first and the larger ones are collected later from left to right.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a first buffer pad is arranged in the collecting box. The garlic sieved by the sieve holes falls on the first buffer pad, so that the first buffer pad buffers the garlic, avoiding damage to the garlic when it falls. A second buffer pad is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the sieve plate, so that the garlic separated from impurities by the blowing nozzle falls on the second buffer pad for buffering, avoiding damage to the garlic when it falls.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with an impurity sieving assembly. The falling garlic is blown by blowing gas, so that the impurities such as soil and rotten skin in the garlic are blown away from the garlic, realizing the sieving treatment of the impurities in the garlic. The garlic treated of impurities is classified and sieved according to size by the garlic sieving assembly, improving the sieving efficiency of the garlic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments in the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic of the garlic sieving device in one embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2The utility model discloses a kind of screening devices for garlic in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of screening devices for garlic in an embodiment of the utility model, it is sectional view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a kind of screening devices for garlic in an embodiment of the utility model, it is sectional view of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 It is the right view of the garlic screening assembly in the utility model.
[0026] Main drawing mark explanation:
[0027] 1-impurity screening assembly, 11-housing, 12-blowing nozzle, 13-mounting sleeve, 14-gas conveying pipe, 15-connecting pipe, 16-gas inlet pipe, 17-first guide plate, 18-first partition plate, 19-storage box, 110-mounting groove, 2-garlic screening assembly, 21-screening plate, 22-screening hole, 23-second guide plate, 24-collecting box, 25-second partition plate, 26-first buffer pad, 27-second buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the personnel in the art better understand the technical scheme in the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of screening devices for garlic in an embodiment of the utility model, including impurity screening assembly 1 and garlic screening assembly 2.
[0030] As Figures 1-4As shown, the impurity screening assembly 1 includes a shell 11, and the soil and peel in the garlic is screened by the shell 11. A plurality of blowing nozzles 12 are installed on the left side wall of the shell 11, and the blowing nozzles 12 are uniformly arranged from front to back. The blowing nozzles 12 can provide blowing gas into the shell 11, and the blowing gas can cover the shell 11 to blow the garlic in the shell 11. Since the weight of the soil and peel is much smaller than the weight of the garlic, the soil and peel in the garlic can be blown away from the garlic by blowing, so that the impurities in the garlic are screened by blowing.
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a plurality of mounting sleeves 13 are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the shell 11, and the blowing nozzles 12 are respectively mounted on the mounting sleeves 13. The mounting sleeves 13 make the blowing nozzles 12 easy to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for later maintenance.
[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the end of the blowing nozzle 12 outside the mounting sleeve 13 is provided with a connecting pipe 15, the end of the connecting pipe 15 away from the mounting sleeve 13 is provided with a gas conveying pipe 14, and the side wall of the gas conveying pipe 14 is provided with an air inlet pipe 16. The blowing gas is conveyed into the gas conveying pipe 14 through the air inlet pipe 16, and the blowing gas in the gas conveying pipe 14 is conveyed into the blowing nozzle 12 through the connecting pipe 15, so that the blowing nozzle 12 sprays the blowing gas to screen the impurities in the garlic in the shell 11 by blowing. In actual use, the blowing gas can be supplied to the blowing nozzle 12 by connecting compressed air to the air inlet pipe 16 or by a fan.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the right side wall of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 17, and the first guide plate 17 is arranged in a downward inclined manner from right to left. The garlic entering the shell 11 is guided by the first guide plate 17, and the garlic guided by the first guide plate 17 falls close to the left side wall of the shell 11, so that the blowing nozzles 12 mounted on the left side wall blow the soil and peel in the garlic to the position close to the right side of the shell 11 for collection and treatment.
[0034] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the first guide plate 17 is arranged above the blowing nozzle 12 on the right side of the shell 11, and the end of the first guide plate 17 away from the shell 11 is arranged above the first partition plate 18 on the left side. The first guide plate 17 guides the garlic to the position close to the left side wall of the shell 11, and then blows through the blowing nozzle 12, so that the garlic falls from the left side of the first partition plate 18, and the impurities in the garlic are blown to the right side of the first partition plate 18 for collection and treatment.
[0035] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the right side wall of the shell 11 is provided with a mounting groove 110, and the mounting groove 110 is slidably connected with a storage box 19. The impurities separated from the garlic by blowing are collected in the storage box 19, and the mounting groove 110 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the storage box 19, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the collected impurities.
[0036] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the garlic screening assembly 2 comprises a screening plate 21 for classifying and screening the garlic according to size. The screening plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 11, so that the garlic after being screened in the shell 11 falls on the screening plate 21 for size classification. The screening plate 21 is arranged in a downward inclination from left to right, so that the garlic falling on the left side of the screening plate 21 can roll on the screening plate 21 by itself, and the classification of the garlic is completed during the rolling. A plurality of screening holes 22 are uniformly arranged on the screening plate 21 from left to right, and the garlic rolling on the screening plate 21 is classified through the screening holes 22. The bottom of the screening plate 21 is provided with a collection box 24, and the garlic after being classified on the screening plate 21 is collected in the collection box 24.
[0037] As shown in Figure 5 , the plurality of screening holes 22 are arranged in a gradually increasing diameter from left to right, so that when the garlic rolls on the screening plate 21, the garlic can be screened in a small-to-large manner as the diameter of the screening holes 22 gradually increases, thereby realizing the classification of the garlic according to size.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , a plurality of second guide plates 23 are fixedly connected to the screening plate 21, and the plurality of second guide plates 23 are arranged between adjacent screening holes 22. When the garlic rolls on the screening plate 21, the garlic rolls on the screening holes 22 through the guidance of the second guide plates 23, so that the screening holes 22 screen the garlic.
[0039] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of second partition plates 25 are fixedly connected in the collecting box 24, and the collecting box 24 is divided into a plurality of collecting chambers by the plurality of second partition plates 25, so that the garlic is graded and screened through the plurality of collecting chambers, and the collecting chambers are sequentially arranged from left to right according to the size of the garlic from small to large for grading collection.
[0040] As shown, a first buffer pad 26 is arranged in the collecting box 24, and the garlic screened through the screening hole 22 falls on the first buffer pad 26, so that the first buffer pad 26 buffers the garlic to avoid damage when the garlic falls. Figure 4
[0041] In use, the garlic is poured into the upper end of the shell 11, so that the garlic moves in the shell 11 in a free-fall manner, and the garlic is guided by the first guide plate 17 when moving, so that the garlic falls close to the left side of the shell 11, and the blowing gas blown out by the plurality of blowing nozzles 12 can blow the impurities such as soil and rotten skin in the garlic to the position close to the right side of the shell 11, so that the garlic falls from the left side of the first partition plate 18, and the impurities at the separation position fall from the right side of the first partition plate 18 into the storage box 19 for collection; after the garlic falls from the left side of the first partition plate 18, the garlic falls on the screening plate 21, and then the garlic rolls on the screening hole 22 under the guidance of the second guide plate 23, and the screening hole 22 can grade and screen the garlic from small to large when rolling, and the garlic after grading and screening falls in the second partition plate 25 for collection, so that the screening of the impurities in the garlic and the grading and screening according to the size can be completed.
[0042] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and not limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A screening device for garlic, characterized by, The utility model relates to a garlic and impurity screening device, including: The impurity screening assembly includes a shell, a plurality of purge nozzles are mounted on the left side wall of the shell, the plurality of purge nozzles are evenly arranged from front to back, a first partition plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear wall plates of the shell, and the first partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the purge nozzles. The garlic screening assembly includes a screening plate arranged at the bottom of the shell, the screening plate is arranged in a downwardly inclined manner from left to right, a plurality of screening holes are evenly formed in the screening plate in a left-to-right manner, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate.
2. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A plurality of mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the shell, and the plurality of purge nozzles are respectively mounted on the mounting sleeves.
3. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 2, wherein, One end of the purge nozzle outside the mounting sleeve is provided with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe away from the mounting sleeve is provided with a gas delivery pipe, and the side wall of the gas delivery pipe is provided with an air inlet pipe.
4. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The right side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a first guide plate, and the first guide plate is arranged in a downwardly inclined manner from right to left.
5. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The other end of the first guide plate away from the shell is arranged above the right side of the purge nozzle, and the other end of the first guide plate away from the shell is arranged above the left side of the first partition plate.
6. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The right side wall of the shell is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting box is slidably connected in the mounting groove.
7. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The plurality of screening holes are arranged in a gradually increasing diameter from left to right.
8. A screening device for garlic according to claim 7, characterized in that A plurality of second guide plates are fixedly connected to the screening plate, and the plurality of second guide plates are respectively arranged between adjacent screening holes.
9. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A plurality of second partition plates are fixedly connected in the collecting box, and the plurality of second partition plates divide the collecting box into a plurality of collecting chambers.
10. A screening device for garlic as claimed in claim 9 wherein, A first buffer pad is arranged in the collecting box, and a second buffer pad is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the screening plate.