Fuel waste recovery structure for heat energy engineering

By designing a fuel waste recovery structure for thermal energy engineering, and using U-shaped frames and cylinder assemblies to achieve automated compression of fuel waste, the problem of high transportation and storage costs caused by the large volume of coal slag is solved, the processing efficiency is improved and environmental pollution is reduced.

CN223571630UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21EVERBRIGHT GREEN THERMAL POWER (SUQIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422645890.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, coal slag waste from thermal energy projects is directly bagged without compression, resulting in large volume, high transportation and storage costs, uneven accumulation affecting treatment and utilization, and the potential for odor or dust emissions, impacting the environment and health.

Method used

A fuel waste recycling structure was designed, comprising a U-shaped frame, a storage hopper, a transfer cylinder, and a compression cylinder. The transfer component transfers fuel waste from the storage hopper to the compression position, achieving automated compression and unloading, and reducing transportation and storage costs.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated compression of fuel waste, reduces transportation and storage costs, improves processing efficiency, reduces odor and dust emissions, and protects the environment and worker health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuel waste recovery structure for heat energy engineering, which relates to the technical field of fuel waste recovery for heat energy engineering, and comprises a workbench, support columns are circularly arrayed at the bottom of the workbench, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, and a transverse moving groove is formed in the front side surface of the U-shaped frame. A transferring air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the edge of the side face of the U-shaped frame, a storage hopper is fixedly communicated with the side, close to the transferring air cylinder, of the top of the U-shaped frame, and a stamping air cylinder is vertically and fixedly arranged on the side face, on the storage hopper, of the top of the U-shaped frame. The top of the U-shaped frame is sequentially provided with the storage hopper and the compression air cylinder with the compression function, the transfer assembly is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the transfer assembly can transfer fuel waste residues temporarily stored in the storage hopper to the compression position, slag is compressed into cakes, and then the slag is transferred. The transportation and storage cost is reduced to a certain extent, and the efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to thermal engineering fuel waste recovery technical field especially relates to a fuel waste recovery structure for thermal engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] Thermal engineering is the science of studying the rational, efficient and clean utilization and conversion of energy (focusing on thermal energy). In the application process of thermal engineering, various fuel waste will be generated, mainly including coal ash, coal cinder, gypsum, flue gas (containing harmful substances such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides), sewage (containing heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like), and filter residue, waste oil and the like.

[0003] In the prior art, when the coal cinder waste of thermal engineering is recovered, it is mostly directly bagged without compression. The uncompressed coal cinder has a large volume, leading to an increase in transportation and storage costs and a reduction in efficiency. The large volume is prone to uneven stacking, affecting subsequent processing and utilization. In this state, the coal cinder may also emit odors or generate dust, affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a fuel waste recovery structure for thermal engineering, which solves the problem of the prior art that the uncompressed coal cinder has a large volume, leading to an increase in transportation and storage costs and a reduction in efficiency. The large volume is prone to uneven stacking, affecting subsequent processing and utilization. In this state, the coal cinder may also emit odors or generate dust, affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fuel waste recovery structure for thermal engineering, comprising a workbench, the workbench bottom circular array has a support column, the workbench top is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame front side is provided with a horizontal moving groove, the U-shaped frame side edge position is fixedly provided with a transfer air cylinder, the U-shaped frame top is fixedly communicated with a storage hopper close to the transfer air cylinder side, the U-shaped frame top is vertically fixedly provided with a punch air cylinder on the storage hopper side face, and the transfer air cylinder output end is provided with a transfer assembly for transferring the waste in the storage hopper to the compression station and releasing.

[0007] Optionally, the transfer assembly comprises a transfer seat, a vertical rod and a discharge plate, the transfer air cylinder output end is fixedly provided with a transfer seat, and the transfer seat top end is provided with a storage cavity.

[0008] Optionally, the transfer seat front side middle position is fixedly provided with a vertical rod, the workbench top is provided with an avoiding groove, the vertical rod extends from the avoiding groove, and the vertical rod side face bottom is fixedly provided with a discharge plate.

[0009] Optionally, the workbench has a discharge port directly below the stamping cylinder, and the support column has a recovery hopper fixedly installed below the discharge port.

[0010] Optionally, a compression disc is fixedly provided at the output end of the stamping cylinder, and the diameter of the compression disc is the same as the diameter of the storage chamber.

[0011] Optionally, the top surface of the transverse sliding groove and the worktable below the transverse sliding groove are both polished into smooth surfaces, and the transverse sliding groove is at the same height as the transfer seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This utility model has a storage hopper and a compression cylinder that performs the compression function arranged sequentially at the top of the U-shaped frame, and a transfer component is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame. The transfer component can transfer the fuel waste temporarily stored in the storage hopper to the compression position, compress the slag into cakes, and then transfer the slag. The transportation and storage costs are reduced to a certain extent and the efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2. This utility model has a storage hopper and a compression cylinder that performs the compression function arranged sequentially at the top of the U-shaped frame, and a transfer component is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame. The transfer component can transfer the fuel waste temporarily stored in the storage hopper to the compression position, realizing the automatic feeding, compression and unloading of fuel waste. The equipment has a high degree of automation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure for removing the unloading plate.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the transfer cylinder and its connecting parts.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Storage hopper; 2. U-shaped frame; 21. Horizontal transfer groove; 3. Transfer cylinder; 4. Workbench; 41. Clearance groove; 42. Support column; 5. Vertical rod; 6. Unloading plate; 7. Recovery hopper; 8. Stamping cylinder; 9. Compression disc; 10. Unloading port; 11. Transfer seat; 12. Storage chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering, comprising a workbench 4, the bottom of which is circularly arrayed with support columns 42, the bottom of which is circularly arrayed with mounting holes, and the top of which is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 2, the front side of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with a transverse slot 21, the side edge of the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly provided with a transfer air cylinder 3, and the top of the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly and communicatively provided with a storage hopper 1 on the side close to the transfer air cylinder 3, and the inner cavity of the storage hopper 1 is used for storing the fuel waste of the thermal energy engineering waiting for recycling.

[0023] The top of the U-shaped frame 2 is vertically and fixedly provided with a punching air cylinder 8 on the side of the storage hopper 1, and the output end of the transfer air cylinder 3 is provided with a transfer assembly for transferring the waste in the storage hopper 1 to a compression station and releasing it, the transfer assembly comprising a transfer seat 11, a vertical rod 5 and a discharging plate 6, and the output end of the transfer air cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with the transfer seat 11.

[0024] The top end of the transfer seat 11 is provided with a storage cavity 12, the front side of the transfer seat 11 is fixedly provided with the vertical rod 5 at the middle position, the top of the workbench 4 is provided with an avoiding slot 41, the vertical rod 5 extends out of the avoiding slot 41, the discharging plate 6 is fixedly provided on the side bottom of the vertical rod 5, and the discharging plate 6 has a certain length, and when the transfer seat 11 is transversely moved, the storage cavity 12 is transferred from the storage hopper 1 to the position below the punching air cylinder 8, and the discharging plate 6 continuously seals the bottom of the discharging port 10.

[0025] The workbench 4 is provided with a discharging port 10 directly below the punching air cylinder 8, the support column 42 is fixedly provided with a recycling hopper 7 below the discharging port 10, the output end of the punching air cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a compression disc 9, the diameter of the compression disc 9 is the same as that of the storage cavity 12, the top surface of the transverse slot 21 and the workbench 4 below the transverse slot 21 are polished into smooth surfaces, and the transverse slot 21 is the same height as the transfer seat 11.

[0026] The specific implementation steps and principles of the present utility model are as follows:

[0027] In the initial state, the storage cavity 12 is right below the storage hopper 1, the storage cavity 12 obtains fuel waste residue from the inside of the storage hopper 1, at this time, the unloading plate 6 does not close the bottom of the unloading port 10, the transfer cylinder 3 is started, the transfer cylinder 3 drives the unloading port 10 to move to below the compression disc 9, in the process, the unloading plate 6 closes the bottom of the unloading port 10, the transfer seat 11 closes the bottom of the storage hopper 1, the stamping cylinder 8 extends to drive the compression disc 9 to compress the coal residue in the inside of the storage cavity 12, when the transfer cylinder 3 is retracted again, the storage cavity 12 is right below the storage hopper 1 again, the storage cavity 12 obtains fuel waste residue from the inside of the storage hopper 1, at this time, the unloading plate 6 does not close the bottom of the unloading port 10.

[0028] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering, comprising a worktable (4), characterized in that, The bottom circular array of the workbench (4) has support columns (42), the top of the workbench (4) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame (2), the front side of the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with a horizontal moving groove (21), the side edge of the U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly provided with a transfer air cylinder (3), the top of the U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly communicated with a storage hopper (1) close to one side of the transfer air cylinder (3), the top of the U-shaped frame (2) is vertically fixedly provided with a stamping air cylinder (8) on one side of the storage hopper (1), and the output end of the transfer air cylinder (3) is provided with a transfer assembly for transferring the waste in the storage hopper (1) to a compression station and releasing.

2. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer assembly comprises a transfer seat (11), a vertical rod (5) and a discharging plate (6), the output end of the transfer air cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with the transfer seat (11), and the top end of the transfer seat (11) is provided with a storage cavity (12).

3. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle position of the front side of the transfer seat (11) is fixedly provided with the vertical rod (5), the top of the workbench (4) is provided with an avoiding groove (41), the vertical rod (5) extends out of the avoiding groove (41), and the side bottom of the vertical rod (5) is fixedly provided with the discharging plate (6).

4. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (4) is provided with a discharging port (10) below the stamping air cylinder (8), and the support column (42) is fixedly provided with a recovery hopper (7) below the discharging port (10).

5. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the stamping air cylinder (8) is fixedly provided with a compression disc (9), and the diameter of the compression disc (9) is the same as that of the storage cavity (12).

6. A fuel waste recycling structure for thermal energy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the horizontal moving groove (21) and the workbench (4) below the horizontal moving groove (21) are polished into smooth surfaces, and the horizontal moving groove (21) is in the same height as the transfer seat (11).