Aluminum alloy plate surface wire drawing device
By designing a wire drawing device for aluminum alloy plates, and utilizing a combination of a moving mechanism and a wire drawing mechanism, the problem that existing devices can only draw straight lines has been solved, enabling the drawing of wire patterns of different shapes, thereby improving surface performance and ease of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423188274.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy sheet surface brushing equipment can only perform straight-line brushing and cannot produce random or wavy patterns, which has limitations.
A wire drawing device for aluminum alloy plates was designed. Through the cooperation of a moving mechanism and a wire drawing mechanism, and by using a combination of a motor, lead screw, gear and copper wire brush, straight lines, wavy lines and random lines can be drawn out on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
It enables the drawing of different shapes of silk textures on the surface of aluminum alloy plates, improving surface hardness, corrosion resistance and aesthetics, enhancing the practicality of the device, and facilitating the cleaning of metal wires and metal shavings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to plate wire drawing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of aluminium alloy plate surface wire drawing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The principle of aluminium alloy surface wire drawing is to form a surface treatment technology with special texture and luster on the surface of aluminium alloy by mechanical processing. Specifically, wire drawing is a process of forming straight line texture or other complex texture on the surface of aluminium alloy by external force to deform the metal surface.
[0003] Chinese patent authorized announcement No. CN 219359041 U provides an aluminium alloy surface wire drawing device, the scheme can avoid the resonance of fixed frame during moving by being provided with the structure for limiting and fixing placing rack, avoid the shaking of placing rack caused by the friction between aluminium alloy and wire drawing structure, by being provided with the structure for cleaning aluminium alloy, when the device is about to wire drawing processing aluminium alloy, by controlling oil cylinder to drive cleaning structure, the side of aluminium alloy upper end needing wire drawing is cleaned, reduce the step of manual dust removal, and can ensure that the effect of later wire drawing is better.
[0004] But there are still the following defects in the specific implementation process: the device can only carry out straight wire drawing when wire drawing on the surface of aluminium alloy plate, cannot draw out disorder or wave, there is certain limitation.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a kind of aluminium alloy plate surface wire drawing device to solve above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of aluminium alloy plate surface wire drawing device.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A kind of aluminium alloy plate surface wire drawing device, including four pad feet, the upper end of four pad feet is fixedly connected with moving mechanism in common, the upper part of moving mechanism is fixedly connected with two reinforcing frames, the end of two reinforcing frames away from each other is fixedly connected with vertical plate, the end of two vertical plates close to each other is fixedly connected with wire drawing mechanism in common;
[0009] Further, the moving mechanism comprises a support plate, a motor one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, an output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a shaft coupling, two positioning seats are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and a placing assembly is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw.
[0010] Further, the placing assembly comprises a moving block, the inner surface of the moving block is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the lead screw, a connecting plate one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate one, the inner surfaces of the two guide blocks are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two guide rods respectively, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate one.
[0011] Further, the pulling mechanism comprises a cross bar, the left and right ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected with the ends of the two vertical plates which are close to each other, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cross bar, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the front end of the cross bar, a horizontal moving assembly is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the rack, and a pulling assembly is fixedly connected to the lower part of the horizontal moving assembly.
[0012] Further, the horizontal moving assembly comprises a motor two, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor two, an output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a gear through a shaft coupling, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the rack, and two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame.
[0013] Further, the pulling assembly comprises a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting frame, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting block, the inner surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods respectively, a connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting block, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate two, an output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, a motor three is fixedly connected to the left end of the positioning frame, an output end of the motor three is fixedly connected with a copper wire brush through a shaft coupling, and the outer surface of the copper wire brush is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the positioning frame.
[0014] Further, the rear ends of the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting block, and the lower ends of the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate two.
[0015] Further, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the four supporting legs, the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two reinforcing frames, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two vertical plates. Advantages
[0016] (1) The surface of the aluminum alloy plate can be drawn by the moving mechanism cooperating with the drawing mechanism, the surface hardness and corrosion resistance can be effectively improved, the appearance and texture can be enhanced, the surface defects can be eliminated, and the practicability of the device is improved.
[0017] (2) The moving mechanism, the drawing assembly and the transverse moving assembly cooperate, in use, the device can be adjusted according to the specific required wire pattern, so that the device can draw different shapes of wires on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0018] (3) The bare design is convenient for cleaning the metal wires and metal powder generated in the drawing process, and avoids affecting the drawing effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the placing assembly of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the drawing mechanism of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse moving assembly of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the drawing assembly of the present application.
[0026] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0027] 1, pad feet; 2, moving mechanism; 21, support plate; 22, motor one; 23, screw rod; 24, positioning seat; 25, placing assembly; 251, moving block; 252, connecting plate one; 253, guide block; 254, placing plate; 26, guide rod; 27, positioning plate; 3, reinforcing frame; 4, vertical plate; 5, wire drawing mechanism; 51, cross rod; 52, rack; 53, slide bar; 54, horizontal moving assembly; 541, motor two; 542, connecting frame; 543, gear; 544, reinforcing plate; 55, wire drawing assembly; 551, connecting block; 552, sliding block; 553, connecting plate two; 554, hydraulic rod; 555, positioning frame; 556, motor three; 557, copper wire brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] The present application will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0030] In some embodiments, referring to the drawings in the description Figures 1-6 The aluminum alloy plate surface wire drawing device comprises four pad feet 1, the upper ends of the four pad feet 1 are fixedly connected with a moving mechanism 2, the upper part of the moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing frames 3, the ends of the two reinforcing frames 3 away from each other are fixedly connected with vertical plates 4, and the ends of the two vertical plates 4 close to each other are fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism 5.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present application, the moving mechanism 2 is supported by the four pad feet 1, so that the stability of the moving mechanism 2 can be ensured, the position of the wire drawing mechanism 5 is fixed by the cooperation of the two reinforcing frames 3 and the two vertical plates 4, and the moving mechanism 2 and the wire drawing mechanism 5 are cooperated to draw the surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0032] In some embodiments, as Figures 2-3As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism 2 includes support plate 21, support plate 21 lower end and four pad foot 1 upper end are all fixedly connected, support plate 21 upper end and two reinforcing frame 3 lower end are all fixedly connected, support plate 21 upper end and two vertical plate 4 lower end are all fixedly connected, support plate 21 upper end is fixedly connected with motor one 22, the output end of motor one 22 is fixedly connected with screw rod 23 through coupling, the outer surface of screw rod 23 is rotatably connected with two locating seats 24, the outer surface of screw rod 23 is threadedly connected with placing assembly 25, two guide rods 26 are slidably connected in placing assembly 25, and two guide rods 26 front and rear ends are all fixedly connected with locating plate 27.
[0033] Placing assembly 25 includes moving block 251, the inner surface of moving block 251 is threadedly connected with the outer surface of screw rod 23, moving block 251 upper end is fixedly connected with connecting plate one 252, two guide blocks 253 are fixedly connected in connecting plate one 252 lower end, the inner surface of two guide blocks 253 is slidably connected with the outer surface of two guide rods 26 respectively, and connecting plate one 252 upper end is fixedly connected with placing plate 254.
[0034] In the utility model embodiment, by starting motor one 22, let screw rod 23 rotate under the action of motor one 22 on the inner surface of two locating seats 24, when screw rod 23 rotates, will drive moving block 251 to move back and forth, when moving block 251 moves, will move with connecting plate one 252 under the cooperation of two guide blocks 253 and two guide rods 26, finally can make the position of placing plate 254 change, let placing plate 254 can move back and forth under the action of motor one 22.
[0035] In some embodiments, as shown, Figures 4-6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pulling mechanism 5 includes cross bar 51, and the left and right ends of cross bar 51 are fixedly connected with the ends of two vertical plates 4 close to each other respectively, the upper end of cross bar 51 is fixedly connected with rack 52, the front end of cross bar 51 is fixedly connected with two slide bars 53, rack 52 outer surface is engagedly connected with horizontal moving assembly 54, and horizontal moving assembly 54 lower part is fixedly connected with pulling assembly 55.
[0036] Horizontal moving assembly 54 includes motor two 541, and the lower end of motor two 541 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 542, and the output end of motor two 541 is fixedly connected with gear 543 through coupling, and the outer surface of gear 543 is engagedly connected with the outer surface of rack 52, and the front end of connecting frame 542 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing plates 544, and the rear ends of two reinforcing plates 544 are all fixedly connected with the front end of connecting block 551, and the lower ends of two reinforcing plates 544 are all fixedly connected with the upper end of connecting plate two 553.
[0037] The drawing assembly 55 comprises a connecting block 551, the upper end of the connecting block 551 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting frame 542, the lower end of the connecting frame 542 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block 551, the rear end of the connecting block 551 is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 552, the inner surfaces of the two sliding blocks 552 are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding bars 53 respectively, the front end of the connecting block 551 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 553, the lower end of the second connecting plate 553 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 554, the output end of the hydraulic rod 554 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 555, the left end of the positioning frame 555 is fixedly connected with a third motor 556, the output end of the third motor 556 is fixedly connected with a copper wire brush 557 through a shaft coupling, and the outer surface of the copper wire brush 557 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the positioning frame 555.
[0038] In the embodiment of the utility model, through using the hydraulic rod 554, the height of the positioning frame 555 is reduced, so that the outer surface of the copper wire brush 557 can be in contact with the outer surface of the aluminum alloy plate, the third motor 556 is started, the copper wire brush 557 can rotate on the inner surface of the positioning frame 555 under the action of the third motor 556, when the aluminum alloy plate moves forward and backward, the straight wire can be pulled out under the action of the copper wire brush 557.
[0039] Through starting the second motor 541, the gear 543 can rotate under the action of the second motor 541, since the lower end of the connecting frame 542 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block 551, and the outer surface of the gear 543 is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the rack 52, so the connecting block 551 can slide left and right under the cooperation of the two sliding blocks 552 and the two sliding bars 53, at this time, when the aluminum alloy plate moves forward and backward, the wave wire can be pulled out under the action of the copper wire brush 557.
[0040] Simultaneously controlling the second motor 541 and the first motor 22 to rotate forward and backward irregularly makes the left and right movement of the copper wire brush 557 and the forward and backward movement of the aluminum alloy plate become disordered, so that the random wire can be pulled out on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0041] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the first motor 22, the second motor 541, the third motor 556 and the hydraulic rod 554, the connection mode of the circuit, the connection mode of the oil circuit and the control method all belong to conventional design, and the utility model will not be described in detail.
[0042] Working principle: when the device needs to be used to draw wire on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy plate, the aluminum alloy plate can be placed on the placing plate 254, and the lead screw 23 is rotated on the inner surface of the two positioning seats 24 under the action of the motor one 22, when the lead screw 23 rotates, the moving block 251 moves forward and backward, when the moving block 251 moves, it moves together with the connecting plate one 252 under the cooperation of the two guide blocks 253 and the two guide rods 26, finally the position of the placing plate 254 can be changed, so that the placing plate 254 can move forward and backward under the action of the motor one 22, then the hydraulic rod 554 is used to reduce the height of the positioning frame 555, so that the outer surface of the copper wire brush 557 can contact the outer surface of the aluminum alloy plate, the motor three 556 is started, and the copper wire brush 557 can rotate on the inner surface of the positioning frame 555 under the action of the motor three 556, when the aluminum alloy plate moves forward and backward, it will be pulled out straight wire under the action of the copper wire brush 557.
[0043] The motor two 541 is started, and the gear 543 can rotate under the action of the motor two 541, because the lower end of the connecting frame 542 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block 551, and the outer surface of the gear 543 is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the rack 52, so the connecting block 551 will slide left and right under the cooperation of the two sliding blocks 552 and the two sliding rods 53, at this time the aluminum alloy plate moves forward and backward, and the copper wire brush 557 moves left and right regularly, which will pull out wave wire on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0044] The motor two 541 and the motor one 22 are controlled simultaneously and irregularly, so that the copper wire brush 557 moves left and right irregularly, and the aluminum alloy plate moves forward and backward irregularly, that is, the aluminum alloy plate can pull out random wire on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0045] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for drawing the surface of an aluminium alloy sheet comprising four feet (1), characterised in that: Four said foot pad (1) upper end fixedly connected with the moving mechanism (2), the moving mechanism (2) upper fixedly connected with two reinforcing frame (3), two said reinforcing frame (3) away from each other one end are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (4), two said vertical plate (4) are close to each other one end fixedly connected with the wire drawing mechanism (5).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism (2) includes a support plate (21), the support plate (21) upper end fixedly connected with motor one (22), the output end of the motor one (22) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (23) through the shaft coupling, the lead screw (23) outer surface is rotatably connected with two positioning seat (24), the lead screw (23) outer surface is threadedly connected with the placement assembly (25), the placement assembly (25) inside is slidably connected with two guide rods (26), two said guide rods (26) front and rear ends are fixedly connected with the positioning plate (27).
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The placement assembly (25) includes a moving block (251), the moving block (251) inner surface is threadedly connected with the lead screw (23) outer surface, the moving block (251) upper end fixedly connected with the connecting plate one (252), the connecting plate one (252) lower end fixedly connected with two guide blocks (253), two said guide blocks (253) inner surface is respectively slidably connected with two guide rods (26) outer surface, the connecting plate one (252) upper end fixedly connected with the placement plate (254).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The wire drawing mechanism (5) includes a cross bar (51), the cross bar (51) left and right ends are respectively fixedly connected with two vertical plate (4) close to each other one end, the cross bar (51) upper end fixedly connected with the rack (52), the cross bar (51) front end fixedly connected with two slide bar (53), the rack (52) outer surface is engagedly connected with the horizontal moving assembly (54), the horizontal moving assembly (54) lower part fixedly connected with the wire drawing assembly (55).
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The horizontal moving assembly (54) includes a motor two (541), the motor two (541) lower end fixedly connected with the connecting frame (542), the output end of the motor two (541) is fixedly connected with the gear (543) through the shaft coupling, the gear (543) outer surface is engagedly connected with the rack (52) outer surface, the connecting frame (542) front end fixedly connected with two reinforcing plate (544).
6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The drawing assembly (55) includes a connecting block (551), the upper end of the connecting block (551) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting frame (542), the rear end of the connecting block (551) is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (552), the inner surfaces of the two sliding blocks (552) are respectively slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (53), the front end of the connecting block (551) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate two (553), the lower end of the connecting plate two (553) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (554), the output end of the hydraulic rod (554) is fixedly connected with a positioning frame (555), the left end of the positioning frame (555) is fixedly connected with a motor three (556), the output end of the motor three (556) is fixedly connected with a copper wire brush (557) through a shaft coupling, and the outer surface of the copper wire brush (557) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the positioning frame (555).
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The rear end of each of the two reinforcing plates (544) is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting block (551), and the lower end of each of the two reinforcing plates (544) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate two (553).
8. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The lower end of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the four pad feet (1), the upper end of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the two reinforcing frames (3), and the upper end of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the two vertical plates (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum alloy surface wire drawing device
CN219359041U