Circuit board splitting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a circuit board splitting device. The circuit board dividing device comprises a device body, a longitudinal conveying mechanism, a transverse adjusting mechanism, a vertical adjusting mechanism and a cutting and board dividing mechanism. The longitudinal conveying mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity in a penetrating mode and connected with the device body, the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used for driving the circuit board to move into the containing cavity in the first direction, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used for fixing the circuit board; the transverse adjusting mechanism is located in the containing cavity and connected with the device body. The vertical adjusting mechanism is connected to the power output end of the transverse adjusting mechanism, and the transverse adjusting mechanism is used for driving the vertical adjusting mechanism to move in the second direction; the cutting and board dividing mechanism is connected to the power output end of the vertical adjusting mechanism, the vertical adjusting mechanism is used for driving the cutting and board dividing mechanism to move in the third direction, and the cutting and board dividing mechanism is used for cutting the circuit board. The circuit board splitting device is good in position flexibility when the circuit board is cut and split.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of circuit board production related equipment, and particularly relates to a circuit board separating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit board separating device is a cutting device for separating connected circuit boards into single units. The circuit board separating device is widely used in the fields of communication equipment, computer hardware, medical equipment, new energy equipment, smart wearable equipment and unmanned aerial vehicles.

[0003] The related art circuit board separating device comprises a device main body, a separating driving mechanism and a circuit board adsorption mechanism. The circuit board adsorption mechanism is slidingly connected with the device main body. The separating driving mechanism comprises a separating driving member and a separating saw disc. The power output end of the separating driving member is fixedly connected with the separating saw disc. The separating driving member is installed on the device main body. The circuit board adsorption mechanism is used for adsorbing the circuit board, so that the circuit board adsorption mechanism drives the circuit board to slide relative to the device main body to the lower side of the separating saw disc. The separating driving member is used for driving the separating saw disc to rotate to cut and separate the circuit board, and the circuit board separating process is completed. For example, the Chinese patent with the patent number CN202021037179.5.

[0004] However, since the separating driving member is installed on the device main body, that is, the separating driving member is fixedly connected with the device main body, so that the position of the separating driving member remains fixed. The power output end of the separating driving member is fixedly connected with the separating saw disc, so that the position of the separating saw disc remains fixed. Therefore, the separating saw disc always remains at the same position to cut and separate the circuit board, which leads to poor position flexibility of the separating saw disc when cutting and separating the circuit board, and further leads to poor position flexibility of the circuit board separating device when cutting and separating the circuit board. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The present disclosure aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a circuit board separating device with good position flexibility when cutting and separating the circuit board.

[0006] The purpose of the present disclosure is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A circuit board separating device comprises:

[0008] A device main body is provided with a receiving cavity;

[0009] A longitudinal conveying mechanism is arranged in the receiving cavity and connected with the device main body. The longitudinal conveying mechanism is used for driving the circuit board to move in a first direction into the receiving cavity, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used for fixing the circuit board.

[0010] A transverse adjusting mechanism is arranged in the receiving cavity and connected with the device main body.

[0011] a vertical adjusting mechanism connected to a power output end of the lateral adjusting mechanism, the lateral adjusting mechanism being configured to drive the vertical adjusting mechanism to move in a second direction, the vertical adjusting mechanism being arranged in the accommodating cavity;

[0012] a cutting and separating mechanism connected to a power output end of the vertical adjusting mechanism, the vertical adjusting mechanism being configured to drive the cutting and separating mechanism to move in a third direction, the cutting and separating mechanism being arranged in the accommodating cavity, the cutting and separating mechanism being configured to cut the circuit board; the first direction, the second direction and the third direction each form an angle with each other.

[0013] In one embodiment, the longitudinal conveying mechanism comprises a longitudinal mounting base, a longitudinal driving assembly, a longitudinal connecting base and a longitudinal conveying base, the longitudinal driving assembly is mounted on the longitudinal mounting base, a power output end of the longitudinal driving assembly is connected to the longitudinal conveying base, the longitudinal driving assembly is configured to drive the longitudinal conveying base to move in the first direction, the longitudinal conveying base is slidingly connected to the longitudinal mounting base and the longitudinal connecting base respectively, and the longitudinal connecting base is connected to the longitudinal mounting base; the longitudinal mounting base is connected to the device main body, and the longitudinal conveying base is configured to fix the circuit board.

[0014] In one embodiment, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises a longitudinal driving motor, a longitudinal driving wheel, a longitudinal conveying belt and a longitudinal driven wheel, the longitudinal driving motor is mounted on the longitudinal mounting base, the longitudinal driving wheel is arranged on a power shaft of the longitudinal driving motor, the longitudinal driven wheel is rotationally connected to the longitudinal mounting base, the longitudinal conveying belt is sleeved on the longitudinal driving wheel and the longitudinal driven wheel respectively, and the longitudinal conveying belt is fixedly connected to the longitudinal conveying base.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the longitudinal transmission seat comprises a longitudinal sliding seat body and a fixed plate body, the longitudinal sliding seat body and the fixed plate body are connected to jointly form a sliding through groove, the longitudinal connecting seat is arranged in the sliding through groove, and the longitudinal connecting seat is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body and the fixed plate body respectively; first and second connecting sliding grooves are respectively arranged at the two ends of the side of the longitudinal sliding seat body away from the fixed plate body, one end of the longitudinal mounting seat is arranged in the first connecting sliding groove, and the other end of the longitudinal mounting seat is arranged in the second connecting sliding groove, so that the longitudinal mounting seat is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body; a longitudinal connecting portion is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding through groove, the longitudinal connecting portion is provided with a longitudinal matching through groove, the longitudinal matching through groove is communicated with the sliding through groove, the longitudinal transmission belt is arranged in the longitudinal matching through groove and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal connecting portion, so that the longitudinal transmission belt drives the longitudinal connecting portion to reciprocate along the first direction; the fixed plate body is provided with a plurality of positioning columns, the positioning columns are arranged at intervals, and each positioning column is used for being clamped in a positioning hole of the circuit board, so that the fixed plate body is used for fixing the circuit board.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the lateral adjusting mechanism comprises a lateral adjusting mounting seat, a lateral adjusting driving assembly and a lateral adjusting seat, the lateral adjusting driving assembly is mounted on the lateral adjusting mounting seat, the power output end of the lateral adjusting driving assembly is connected with the lateral adjusting seat, the lateral adjusting driving assembly is used for driving the lateral adjusting seat to move along the second direction, and the side of the lateral adjusting seat away from the lateral adjusting driving assembly is connected with the vertical adjusting mechanism; the lateral adjusting seat is slidingly connected with the lateral adjusting mounting seat; and the lateral adjusting mounting seat is connected with the device main body.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the lateral adjusting driving assembly comprises a lateral driving motor, a lateral driving wheel, a lateral transmission belt and a lateral driven wheel, the lateral driving motor is mounted on the lateral adjusting mounting seat, the lateral driving wheel is arranged on the power shaft of the lateral driving motor, the lateral driven wheel is rotationally connected with the lateral adjusting mounting seat, and the lateral transmission belt is sleeved with the lateral driving wheel and the lateral driven wheel respectively, and the lateral transmission belt is fixedly connected with the lateral adjusting seat.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the lateral adjusting seat is provided with a lateral connecting part on the side away from the vertical adjusting mechanism, the lateral connecting part is provided with a lateral matching through slot, the lateral conveying belt is arranged in the lateral matching through slot and fixedly connected with the lateral connecting part, so that the lateral conveying belt drives the lateral connecting part to reciprocate along the second direction; the lateral adjusting seat is provided with a first lateral sliding groove and a second lateral sliding groove on the side away from the vertical adjusting mechanism, the lateral connecting part is located between the first lateral sliding groove and the second lateral sliding groove, the lateral adjusting mounting seat is provided with a first lateral sliding part and a second lateral sliding part at two ends respectively, the first lateral sliding part is arranged in the first lateral sliding groove and slidably connected with the lateral adjusting seat, and the second lateral sliding part is arranged in the second lateral sliding groove and slidably connected with the lateral adjusting seat.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the vertical adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical adjusting mounting seat, a vertical adjusting driving part, a vertical connecting plate and a vertical adjusting seat, the vertical adjusting driving part is mounted on the vertical adjusting mounting seat, the vertical connecting plate is connected with the vertical adjusting mounting seat, a power output end of the vertical adjusting driving part is connected with the vertical adjusting seat, the vertical adjusting driving part is used to drive the vertical adjusting seat to move along the third direction, and the vertical adjusting seat is connected with the cutting and dividing plate mechanism on the side away from the vertical adjusting driving part; the vertical adjusting seat is slidably connected with the vertical adjusting mounting seat and the vertical connecting plate respectively; and the vertical adjusting mounting seat is connected with the lateral adjusting seat.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the vertical adjusting seat comprises a vertical adjusting sliding seat and a vertical plate body, the vertical adjusting sliding seat and the vertical plate body are connected to jointly form a vertical sliding groove, the vertical connecting plate is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, and the vertical connecting plate is slidably connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat and the vertical plate body respectively; the vertical adjusting mounting seat is provided with a vertical sliding part, the vertical adjusting sliding seat is provided with a vertical adjusting sliding groove on the side away from the vertical plate body, and the vertical sliding part is arranged in the vertical adjusting sliding groove and slidably connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat; and the vertical plate body is connected with the cutting and dividing plate mechanism.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the cutting and dividing plate mechanism is a laser cutting and dividing plate mechanism.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0023] 1. Since the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used to drive the circuit board to move in the first direction into the receiving cavity, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used to fix the circuit board, the longitudinal conveying mechanism is used to convey the circuit board to the predetermined position. The vertical adjustment mechanism is used to drive the cutting and separating mechanism to move in the third direction. The lateral adjustment mechanism is used to drive the vertical adjustment mechanism to move in the second direction, so that the lateral adjustment mechanism drives the cutting and separating mechanism to move in the second direction through the vertical adjustment mechanism. Thus, the cutting and separating mechanism moves to the predetermined position under the combined action of the lateral adjustment mechanism and the vertical adjustment mechanism. The cutting and separating mechanism is used to cut the circuit board, and then the cutting and separating mechanism moves to the predetermined position under the combined action of the lateral adjustment mechanism and the vertical adjustment mechanism to cut and separate the circuit board, thus completing the circuit board separation process.

[0024] 2. Because the cutting and slitting mechanism moves to a predetermined position to cut and slit the circuit board under the combined action of the horizontal and vertical adjustment mechanisms, it can move to different positions to cut and slit the circuit board. This results in better positional adjustment flexibility of the cutting and slitting mechanism under the combined action of the horizontal and vertical adjustment mechanisms, thus solving the problem of the slitting saw disc remaining in a fixed position in the prior art. Furthermore, it solves the problem of the slitting saw disc always remaining in the same position when cutting and slitting the circuit board, thus improving the positional flexibility of the cutting and slitting mechanism when cutting and slitting the circuit board, and consequently improving the positional flexibility of the circuit board slitting device when cutting and slitting the circuit board. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this disclosure and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circuit board splitting device according to one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the longitudinal conveying mechanism of the circuit board splitting device.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional exploded view of the longitudinal conveying mechanism shown.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the circuit board splitting device is shown.

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment mechanism of the circuit board splitting device shown;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the vertical adjustment mechanism of the circuit board splitting device.

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial structural schematic diagram of the vertical adjustment mounting base of the vertical adjustment mechanism shown. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To facilitate understanding of this disclosure, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. However, this disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this disclosure. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the circuit board splitting device 10 of one embodiment comprises a device main body 100, a longitudinal conveying mechanism 200, a transverse adjusting mechanism 300, a vertical adjusting mechanism 400 and a cutting and splitting mechanism 500; the device main body 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110; the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is arranged in the receiving cavity 110 and connected with the device main body 100, the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to drive the circuit board to move in a first direction y into the receiving cavity 110, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to fix the circuit board; the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 is located in the receiving cavity 110 and connected with the device main body 100; the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is connected with a power output end of the transverse adjusting mechanism 300, the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 is used to drive the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to move in a second direction x, and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is arranged in the receiving cavity 110; the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 is connected with a power output end of the vertical adjusting mechanism 400, the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is used to drive the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 to move in a third direction z, the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 is located in the receiving cavity 110, and the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 is used to cut the circuit board; the first direction y, the second direction x and the third direction z form an included angle with each other.

[0037] In the embodiment, the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to drive the circuit board to move in the first direction y into the receiving cavity 110, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to fix the circuit board, so that the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to convey the circuit board to a predetermined position. The transverse adjusting mechanism 300 is used to drive the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to move in the second direction x, so that the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 drives the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 to move in the second direction x through the vertical adjusting mechanism 400.

[0038] The circuit board splitting device 10 described above, because the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to drive the circuit board to move in the first direction y into the receiving cavity 110, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to fix the circuit board, so that the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used to convey the circuit board to a predetermined position, the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is used to drive the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 to move in the third direction z, the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 is used to drive the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to move in the second direction x, so that the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 drives the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 to move in the second direction x through the vertical adjusting mechanism 400, so that the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 moves to a predetermined position under the joint action of the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400, the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 is used to cut the circuit board, so that the cutting and splitting mechanism 500 moves to a predetermined position under the joint action of the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to cut and split the circuit board, and the circuit board splitting process is completed;

[0039] Since the cutting and separating mechanism 500 moves to the predetermined position under the joint action of the horizontal adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to cut and separate the circuit board, the cutting and separating mechanism 500 can move to different positions under the joint action of the horizontal adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to cut and separate the circuit board, so that the position adjustment flexibility of the cutting and separating mechanism 500 under the joint action of the horizontal adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is better, thereby solving the problem that the position of the separating saw disc is fixed in the prior art, and further solving the problem that the separating saw disc always remains at the same position to cut and separate the circuit board in the prior art, so that the position flexibility of the cutting and separating mechanism 500 when cutting and separating the circuit board is better, and further the position flexibility of the circuit board separating device 10 when cutting and separating the circuit board is better.

[0040] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 In one of the embodiments, the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 includes a longitudinal mounting base 210, a longitudinal driving assembly 220, a longitudinal connecting base 230 and a longitudinal conveying base 240, the longitudinal driving assembly 220 is mounted on the longitudinal mounting base 210, the power output end of the longitudinal driving assembly 220 is connected to the longitudinal conveying base 240, the longitudinal driving assembly 220 is used to drive the longitudinal conveying base 240 to move along the first direction y, the longitudinal conveying base 240 is slidingly connected with the longitudinal mounting base 210 and the longitudinal connecting base 230 respectively, and the longitudinal connecting base 230 is connected with the longitudinal mounting base 210; the longitudinal mounting base 210 is connected with the device main body 100, and the longitudinal conveying base 240 is used to fix the circuit board.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 In one of the embodiments, the longitudinal driving assembly 220 includes a longitudinal driving motor 221, a longitudinal driving wheel 224, a longitudinal conveying belt 222 and a longitudinal driven wheel 223, the longitudinal driving motor 221 is mounted on the longitudinal mounting base 210, the longitudinal driving wheel 224 is arranged on the power shaft of the longitudinal driving motor 221, the longitudinal driven wheel 223 is rotationally connected with the longitudinal mounting base 210, the longitudinal conveying belt 222 is sleeved on the longitudinal driving wheel 224 and the longitudinal driven wheel 223 respectively, and the longitudinal conveying belt 222 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal conveying base 240.

[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 3As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the longitudinal conveying seat 240 comprises a longitudinal sliding seat body 241 and a fixed plate body 242, the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 is connected with the fixed plate body 242 to jointly enclose a sliding through groove 2411, the longitudinal connecting seat 230 is threaded through the sliding through groove 2411, and the longitudinal connecting seat 230 is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 and the fixed plate body 242 respectively; two ends of the side of the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 away from the fixed plate body 242 are respectively provided with a first connecting sliding groove 2412 and a second connecting sliding groove 2413, one end of the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is threaded through the first connecting sliding groove 2412, the other end of the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is threaded through the second connecting sliding groove 2413, so that the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body 241; the inner wall of the sliding through groove 2411 is provided with a longitudinal connecting portion 2411a, the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a is provided with a longitudinal matching through groove 2411b, the longitudinal matching through groove 2411b is communicated with the sliding through groove 2411, the longitudinal conveying belt 222 is threaded through the longitudinal matching through groove 2411b and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a, so that the longitudinal conveying belt 222 drives the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a to reciprocate along the first direction y; the fixed plate body 242 is provided with a plurality of positioning columns 2421, the plurality of positioning columns 2421 are arranged at intervals, and each positioning column 2421 is used for clamping a positioning hole of the circuit board, so that the fixed plate body 242 is used for fixing the circuit board.

[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the longitudinal conveying seat 240 comprises a longitudinal sliding seat body 241 and a fixed plate body 242, the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 is connected with the fixed plate body 242 to jointly enclose a sliding through groove 2411, the longitudinal connecting seat 230 is threaded through the sliding through groove 2411, and the longitudinal connecting seat 230 is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 and the fixed plate body 242 respectively; two ends of the side of the longitudinal sliding seat body 241 away from the fixed plate body 242 are respectively provided with a first connecting sliding groove 2412 and a second connecting sliding groove 2413, one end of the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is threaded through the first connecting sliding groove 2412, the other end of the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is threaded through the second connecting sliding groove 2413, so that the longitudinal mounting seat 210 is slidingly connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body 241; the inner wall of the sliding through groove 2411 is provided with a longitudinal connecting portion 2411a, the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a is provided with a longitudinal matching through groove 2411b, the longitudinal matching through groove 2411b is communicated with the sliding through groove 2411, the longitudinal conveying belt 222 is threaded through the longitudinal matching through groove 2411b and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a, so that the longitudinal conveying belt 222 drives the longitudinal connecting portion 2411a to reciprocate along the first direction y; the fixed plate body 242 is provided with a plurality of positioning columns 2421, the plurality of positioning columns 2421 are arranged at intervals, and each positioning column 2421 is used for clamping a positioning hole of the circuit board, so that the fixed plate body 242 is used for fixing the circuit board.

[0044] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the lateral adjustment driving assembly 320 includes a lateral driving motor 321, a lateral driving wheel 324, a lateral transmission belt 322 and a lateral driven wheel 323, the lateral driving motor 321 is installed on the lateral adjustment mounting seat 310, the lateral driving wheel 324 is arranged on the power shaft of the lateral driving motor 321, the lateral driven wheel 323 is rotatably connected to the lateral adjustment mounting seat 310, and the lateral transmission belt 322 is sleeved on the lateral driving wheel 324 and the lateral driven wheel 323 respectively, and the lateral transmission belt 322 is fixedly connected with the lateral adjustment seat 330.

[0045] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in one embodiment, the lateral adjustment seat 330 is provided with a lateral connecting portion 331 away from the vertical adjustment mechanism 400, the lateral connecting portion 331 is provided with a lateral matching through groove 3311, the lateral transmission belt 322 is arranged in the lateral matching through groove 3311 and is fixedly connected with the lateral connecting portion 331, so that the lateral transmission belt 322 drives the lateral connecting portion 331 to reciprocate along the second direction x; the lateral adjustment seat 330 is provided with a first lateral sliding groove 332 and a second lateral sliding groove 333 away from the vertical adjustment mechanism 400, the lateral connecting portion 331 is located between the first lateral sliding groove 332 and the second lateral sliding groove 333, and the two ends of the lateral adjustment mounting seat 310 are respectively provided with a first lateral sliding portion 311 and a second lateral sliding portion 312, the first lateral sliding portion 311 is arranged in the first lateral sliding groove 332 and is slidably connected with the lateral adjustment seat 330, and the second lateral sliding portion 312 is arranged in the second lateral sliding groove 333 and is slidably connected with the lateral adjustment seat 330.

[0046] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figures 6 to 7 , in one embodiment, the vertical adjustment mechanism 400 includes a vertical adjustment mounting seat 410, a vertical adjustment driving member 420, a vertical connecting plate 430 and a vertical adjustment seat 440, the vertical adjustment driving member 420 is installed on the vertical adjustment mounting seat 410, the vertical connecting plate 430 is connected with the vertical adjustment mounting seat 410, the power output end of the vertical adjustment driving member 420 is connected with the vertical adjustment seat 440, the vertical adjustment driving member 420 is used to drive the vertical adjustment seat 440 to move along the third direction z, and the side of the vertical adjustment seat 440 away from the vertical adjustment driving member 420 is connected with the cutting sub-plate mechanism 500; the vertical adjustment seat 440 is slidably connected with the vertical adjustment mounting seat 410 and the vertical connecting plate 430 respectively; and the vertical adjustment mounting seat 410 is connected with the lateral adjustment seat 330. In this embodiment, the vertical adjustment driving member 420 is a driving motor.

[0047] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figures 6 to 7As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the vertical adjusting seat 440 comprises a vertical adjusting sliding seat 441 and a vertical plate body 442, the vertical adjusting sliding seat 441 is connected with the vertical plate body 442 to jointly form a vertical sliding groove 4411, the vertical connecting plate 430 is arranged in the vertical sliding groove 4411, and the vertical connecting plate 430 is slidingly connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat 441 and the vertical plate body 442 respectively; the vertical adjusting mounting seat 410 is provided with a vertical sliding part 411, the vertical adjusting sliding seat 441 is provided with a vertical adjusting sliding groove 4412 on the side away from the vertical plate body 442, the vertical sliding part 411 is arranged in the vertical adjusting sliding groove 4412 and is slidingly connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat 441; and the vertical plate body 442 is connected with the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500.

[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , in one embodiment, the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 is a laser cutting and separating plate mechanism 500. In this embodiment, the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 is provided with a laser head 510, the laser head 510 is used for cutting the circuit board, and the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 is used for electrical connection with an external power supply.

[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0050] 1. Since the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used for driving the circuit board to move in the first direction y into the accommodating cavity 110, and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used for fixing the circuit board, so that the longitudinal conveying mechanism 200 is used for conveying the circuit board to a predetermined position, the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 is used for driving the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 to move in the third direction z, and the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 is used for driving the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to move in the second direction x, so that the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 drives the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 to move in the second direction x through the vertical adjusting mechanism 400, so that the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 moves to a predetermined position under the joint action of the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400, the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 is used for cutting the circuit board, so that the cutting and separating plate mechanism 500 moves to a predetermined position under the joint action of the transverse adjusting mechanism 300 and the vertical adjusting mechanism 400 to cut and separate the circuit board, and the circuit board separating process is completed;

[0051] 2. Because the cutting and slitting mechanism 500 moves to a predetermined position to cut and slit the circuit board under the combined action of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 300 and the vertical adjustment mechanism 400, the cutting and slitting mechanism 500 can move to different positions to cut and slit the circuit board under the combined action of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 300 and the vertical adjustment mechanism 400. This makes the position adjustment flexibility of the cutting and slitting mechanism 500 under the combined action of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 300 and the vertical adjustment mechanism 400 better, thereby solving the problem of the slitting saw disc keeping its position fixed in the prior art, and further solving the problem of the slitting saw disc always keeping its position in the same place to cut and slit the circuit board. This makes the positional flexibility of the cutting and slitting mechanism 500 when cutting and slitting the circuit board better, and thus makes the positional flexibility of the circuit board slitting device 10 when cutting and slitting the circuit board better.

[0052] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this disclosure, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this disclosure, and these all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A circuit board dividing apparatus characterized by comprising: The device comprises: a device body, which is provided with a receiving cavity; a longitudinal conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the receiving cavity and connected with the device body, and is used to drive a circuit board to move in a first direction into the receiving cavity and to fix the circuit board; a transverse adjusting mechanism, which is arranged in the receiving cavity and connected with the device body; a vertical adjusting mechanism, which is connected with a power output end of the transverse adjusting mechanism, and is used to drive the vertical adjusting mechanism to move in a second direction, and is arranged in the receiving cavity; a cutting and separating mechanism, which is connected with a power output end of the vertical adjusting mechanism, and is used to drive the cutting and separating mechanism to move in a third direction, and is arranged in the receiving cavity, and is used to cut the circuit board; and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction form an included angle with each other.

2. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The longitudinal conveying mechanism comprises a longitudinal mounting seat, a longitudinal driving assembly, a longitudinal connecting seat and a longitudinal conveying seat, the longitudinal driving assembly is mounted on the longitudinal mounting seat, a power output end of the longitudinal driving assembly is connected with the longitudinal conveying seat, the longitudinal driving assembly is used to drive the longitudinal conveying seat to move in the first direction, the longitudinal conveying seat is respectively connected with the longitudinal mounting seat and the longitudinal connecting seat in a sliding mode, and the longitudinal connecting seat is connected with the longitudinal mounting seat; the longitudinal mounting seat is connected with the device body, and the longitudinal conveying seat is used to fix the circuit board.

3. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The longitudinal driving assembly comprises a longitudinal driving motor, a longitudinal driving wheel, a longitudinal conveying belt and a longitudinal driven wheel, the longitudinal driving motor is mounted on the longitudinal mounting seat, the longitudinal driving wheel is arranged on a power shaft of the longitudinal driving motor, the longitudinal driven wheel is rotationally connected with the longitudinal mounting seat, and the longitudinal conveying belt is sleeved on the longitudinal driving wheel and the longitudinal driven wheel in a sleeving mode, and the longitudinal conveying belt is fixedly connected with the longitudinal conveying seat.

4. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The longitudinal conveying seat comprises a longitudinal sliding seat body and a fixed plate body, the longitudinal sliding seat body and the fixed plate body are connected to jointly form a sliding through groove, the longitudinal connecting seat is arranged in the sliding through groove, and the longitudinal connecting seat is slidably connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body and the fixed plate body respectively; two ends of a side of the longitudinal sliding seat body away from the fixed plate body are respectively provided with a first connecting sliding groove and a second connecting sliding groove, one end of the longitudinal mounting seat is arranged in the first connecting sliding groove, the other end of the longitudinal mounting seat is arranged in the second connecting sliding groove, and the longitudinal mounting seat is slidably connected with the longitudinal sliding seat body; the inner wall of the sliding through groove is provided with a longitudinal connecting portion, the longitudinal connecting portion is provided with a longitudinal matching through groove, the longitudinal matching through groove is communicated with the sliding through groove, the longitudinal conveying belt is arranged in the longitudinal matching through groove and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal connecting portion, so that the longitudinal conveying belt drives the longitudinal connecting portion to reciprocate along the first direction; the fixed plate body is provided with a plurality of positioning columns, the positioning columns are arranged at intervals, and each positioning column is used for being clamped in a positioning hole of the circuit board, so that the fixed plate body is used for fixing the circuit board.

5. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The horizontal adjusting mechanism comprises a horizontal adjusting mounting seat, a horizontal adjusting driving assembly and a horizontal adjusting seat, the horizontal adjusting driving assembly is mounted on the horizontal adjusting mounting seat, a power output end of the horizontal adjusting driving assembly is connected with the horizontal adjusting seat, the horizontal adjusting driving assembly is used for driving the horizontal adjusting seat to move along the second direction, and a side of the horizontal adjusting seat away from the horizontal adjusting driving assembly is connected with the vertical adjusting mechanism; the horizontal adjusting seat is slidably connected with the horizontal adjusting mounting seat; and the horizontal adjusting mounting seat is connected with the device main body.

6. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The horizontal adjusting driving assembly comprises a horizontal driving motor, a horizontal driving wheel, a horizontal conveying belt and a horizontal driven wheel, the horizontal driving motor is mounted on the horizontal adjusting mounting seat, the horizontal driving wheel is arranged on a power shaft of the horizontal driving motor, the horizontal driven wheel is rotationally connected to the horizontal adjusting mounting seat, and the horizontal conveying belt is sleeved on the horizontal driving wheel and the horizontal driven wheel respectively, and the horizontal conveying belt is fixedly connected with the horizontal adjusting seat.

7. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein A side of the horizontal adjusting seat away from the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a horizontal connecting portion, the horizontal connecting portion is provided with a horizontal matching through groove, the horizontal conveying belt is arranged in the horizontal matching through groove and is fixedly connected with the horizontal connecting portion, so that the horizontal conveying belt drives the horizontal connecting portion to reciprocate along the second direction; a side of the horizontal adjusting seat away from the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a first horizontal sliding groove and a second horizontal sliding groove, the horizontal connecting portion is located between the first horizontal sliding groove and the second horizontal sliding groove, two ends of the horizontal adjusting mounting seat are respectively provided with a first horizontal sliding portion and a second horizontal sliding portion, the first horizontal sliding portion is arranged in the first horizontal sliding groove and is slidably connected with the horizontal adjusting seat, and the second horizontal sliding portion is arranged in the second horizontal sliding groove and is slidably connected with the horizontal adjusting seat.

8. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The vertical adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical adjusting mounting base, a vertical adjusting driving piece, a vertical connecting plate and a vertical adjusting seat, the vertical adjusting driving piece is mounted on the vertical adjusting mounting base, the vertical connecting plate is connected with the vertical adjusting mounting base, a power output end of the vertical adjusting driving piece is connected with the vertical adjusting seat, the vertical adjusting driving piece is used for driving the vertical adjusting seat to move along the third direction, a side of the vertical adjusting seat, which is away from the vertical adjusting driving piece, is connected with the cutting and dividing plate mechanism; the vertical adjusting seat is slidably connected with the vertical adjusting mounting base and the vertical connecting plate respectively; the vertical adjusting mounting base is connected with the transverse adjusting seat.

9. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein The vertical adjusting seat comprises a vertical adjusting sliding seat and a vertical plate body, the vertical adjusting sliding seat and the vertical plate body are connected to jointly form a vertical sliding groove, the vertical connecting plate is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, and the vertical connecting plate is slidably connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat and the vertical plate body respectively; the vertical adjusting mounting base is provided with a vertical sliding part, a vertical adjusting sliding groove is formed in a side of the vertical adjusting sliding seat, which is away from the vertical plate body, the vertical sliding part is arranged in the vertical adjusting sliding groove and slidably connected with the vertical adjusting sliding seat, and the vertical plate body is connected with the cutting and dividing plate mechanism.

10. The circuit board dividing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The cutting and dividing plate mechanism is a laser cutting and dividing plate mechanism.

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