Distributing machine for precast concrete component production

By introducing movement, mixing, height adjustment, and flow rate adjustment mechanisms into the concrete placing boom, the problem of inconvenient height and speed control in existing technologies has been solved, enabling efficient production of precast concrete components.

CN223573455UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21MINGDA UNDERGROUND SPACE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422118320.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete placing booms cannot easily adjust their height and position in the production of precast concrete components, resulting in concrete splashing and waste, and speed control is inconvenient.

Method used

The material distribution machine is designed to include a moving mechanism, a mixing mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism, and a flow rate adjustment mechanism. The position is adjusted by the drive mechanism, the height adjustment mechanism prevents splashing, and the flow rate adjustment mechanism controls the speed.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the height and position of the concrete, preventing concrete splashing and improving production quality and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distributing machines, in particular to a material distributing machine for precast concrete component production, which is convenient to adjust the material distributing height and position, prevents waste caused by concrete splashing, and is convenient to adjust the material distributing speed. Comprising a stirring mechanism; the device further comprises a moving mechanism, a driving mechanism, a height adjusting mechanism, a height adjusting driving mechanism and a flow speed adjusting mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, the stirring mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism, and the height adjusting driving mechanism is installed on the height adjusting mechanism. The flow speed adjusting mechanism is installed on the height adjusting mechanism, the moving mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to adjust the position of material distribution, the stirring mechanism stirs concrete, the height adjusting driving mechanism drives the height adjusting mechanism to adjust the height of the material distribution, and the flow speed adjusting mechanism adjusts the speed of the material distribution.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth machine, in particular to a cloth machine for prefabricated concrete component production. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the production process of small prefabricated concrete components, the traditional production methods are curing site pouring method and mixing site pouring method. The curing site pouring method is to use a concrete mixer to mix concrete, then use one or more machines to transport the concrete to the curing site, and then manually divide and pack the concrete into the multiple small component molds placed on site; the mixing site pouring method is to directly unload the mixed concrete on the ground, then manually divide and pack the concrete into each small component mold, and then use a machine to transport the mold filled with concrete to the curing site for curing. Under the traditional production method, the concrete distribution is completed by manual division and packing, which takes a long time for single person to divide and pack, and the mixer needs a long waiting time before the next mixing; multiple persons to divide and pack leads to increased labor and on-site confusion.

[0003] The existing cloth machine, for example, the prior art with application number CN201620181816.3, includes a mixing barrel, a first motor, a mixing shaft, a cloth barrel, a discharging roller, a second motor, a solenoid valve, a third motor, a chain, a gear, a guide rail, a rack, a control panel and a mixing stick. By setting the discharging roller and the second motor, the discharging speed is controlled by changing the frequency of the second motor, avoiding uneven discharging, saving time and energy, and by setting the guide rail, the cloth barrel reaches the designated position through the guide rail.

[0004] However, the prior art is not convenient for adjusting the height of the cloth, which causes concrete splashing when distributing the mold of different heights, resulting in waste, and the prior art is not convenient for controlling the speed of the concrete distribution. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cloth machine for prefabricated concrete component production, which is convenient for adjusting the height and position of the cloth, prevents concrete splashing and waste, and is convenient for adjusting the speed of the cloth.

[0006] The utility model discloses a cloth machine for prefabricated concrete production, including stirring mechanism, still include moving mechanism, drive mechanism, height adjusting mechanism, height adjusting drive mechanism and flow rate adjusting mechanism, and drive mechanism installs on moving mechanism, and stirring mechanism installs on moving mechanism, and height adjusting mechanism installs at the bottom of stirring mechanism, and height adjusting drive mechanism installs on height adjusting mechanism, and flow rate adjusting mechanism installs on height adjusting mechanism, and the position of cloth is adjusted to drive mechanism drive moving mechanism, and stirring mechanism stirs concrete, and the height of cloth is adjusted to height adjusting drive mechanism drive height adjusting mechanism, and the speed of cloth is adjusted to flow rate adjusting mechanism, the position of cloth is adjusted to drive mechanism drive moving mechanism, and stirring mechanism stirs concrete, and the production quality of prefabricated concrete is improved, and the height of cloth is adjusted to height adjusting drive mechanism drive height adjusting mechanism, and prevent the waste caused by splashing of concrete, and the speed of cloth is adjusted to flow rate adjusting mechanism, improve practicality.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving frame and a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidingly installed on the moving frame; the position of the stirring mechanism is adjusted by opening the drive mechanism to drive the sliding plate to slide on the moving frame, thereby adjusting the position of the cloth.

[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a rack, a motor frame, a gear and a first motor, the rack is installed on the side wall of the moving frame, the motor frame is installed on the sliding plate, the gear is rotatably installed on the motor frame through a rotating shaft, the gear is engaged with the rack, the first motor is installed on the motor frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the gear; the sliding plate slides on the moving frame through the engagement relationship by opening the first motor to drive the gear to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the stirring mechanism, and thus adjusting the position of the cloth.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring barrel, a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a second motor, the stirring barrel is installed on the sliding plate, the stirring shaft is rotatably installed in the stirring barrel, the stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft, the second motor is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the stirring shaft; the stirring barrel is stirred by opening the second motor to drive the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades to rotate, thereby stirring the concrete in the stirring barrel, and improving the production quality of the prefabricated concrete.

[0010] Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first sliding cylinder, a second sliding cylinder, a first sliding plug, a third sliding cylinder, a second sliding plug and a discharge pipe, the first sliding cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the stirring barrel, the second sliding cylinder is slidingly installed on the bottom surface of the first sliding cylinder, the first sliding plug is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the first sliding cylinder, the first sliding plug is installed at the top end of the second sliding cylinder, the second sliding cylinder is slidingly installed on the top surface of the third sliding cylinder, the second sliding plug is installed at the bottom end of the second sliding cylinder, the second sliding plug is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the third sliding cylinder, and the discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the third sliding cylinder; by opening the height adjusting drive mechanism, the second sliding cylinder is slidingly driven on the first sliding cylinder and the third sliding cylinder, the first sliding plug and the second sliding plug are slidingly driven in the first sliding cylinder and the third sliding cylinder, the height of the discharge pipe is adjusted, the height of the cloth is adjusted, and waste caused by splashing of concrete is prevented.

[0011] Preferably, the height adjusting drive mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a lead screw, a guide rod and a third motor, the first mounting plate is installed on the outer wall of the first sliding cylinder, the second mounting plate is installed on the outer wall of the third sliding cylinder, the lead screw is rotationally installed on the first mounting plate, the lead screw is threadedly matched with the second mounting plate, the guide rod is installed on the first mounting plate, the guide rod is slidingly installed on the second mounting plate, the third motor is installed on the first mounting plate, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the lead screw; by opening the third motor, the lead screw is rotated, then the second mounting plate is slidingly driven on the guide rod through the threaded relationship, the second sliding cylinder is slidingly driven on the first sliding cylinder and the third sliding cylinder, the first sliding plug and the second sliding plug are slidingly driven in the first sliding cylinder and the third sliding cylinder, the height of the discharge pipe is adjusted, the height of the cloth is adjusted, and waste caused by splashing of concrete is prevented.

[0012] Preferably, the flow rate adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cylinder, a fixed overflow plate, a rotating overflow plate, a bevel gear ring and a bevel gear, the adjusting cylinder is installed on the discharge pipe, the fixed overflow plate is installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, the rotating overflow plate is rotationally installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder, the fixed overflow plate and the rotating overflow plate are both provided with overflow openings, the bevel gear ring is installed on the rotating overflow plate, the bevel gear is rotationally installed on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder through a rotating shaft, and the bevel gear is engaged with the bevel gear ring; by rotating the rotating shaft of the bevel gear, the bevel gear is rotated, then the rotating overflow plate is rotated through the engagement relationship, the size of the overlapping of the overflow openings of the fixed overflow plate and the rotating overflow plate is adjusted, the discharging speed is adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect compared with prior art is: through the drive mechanism drive mobile mechanism to the position of cloth is adjusted, and the stirring mechanism is stirred to the concrete, improves the production quality of concrete prefabricated component, and the height adjustment drive mechanism drives height adjustment mechanism to the height of cloth is adjusted, prevents the waste caused by the splashing of concrete, and the flow speed adjusting mechanism adjusts the speed of cloth, improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the third axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the fourth axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the side view cross section axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the Figure 5 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model in A place;

[0020] Mark in the drawing: 01, mobile mechanism;11, moving frame;12, sliding plate;02, drive mechanism;21, rack;22, motor frame;23, gear;24, first motor;03, stirring mechanism;31, stirring barrel;32, stirring axle;33, stirring blade;34, second motor;04, height adjustment mechanism;41, first sliding cylinder;42, second sliding cylinder;43, first sliding plug;44, third sliding cylinder;45, second sliding plug;46, discharge pipe;05, height adjustment drive mechanism;51, first mounting plate;52, second mounting plate;53, lead screw;54, guide rod;55, third motor;06, flow speed adjusting mechanism;61, adjusting cylinder;62, fixed material passing plate;63, rotary material passing plate;64, bevel gear ring;65, bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, below will refer to relevant drawings and the utility model is more comprehensively described.The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiment described in the present text.Contrarily, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] AsFigure 2 As shown, a concrete placing boom for producing precast concrete components includes a mixing mechanism 03, a moving mechanism 01, a driving mechanism 02, a height adjusting mechanism 04, a height adjusting driving mechanism 05, and a flow rate adjusting mechanism 06. The driving mechanism 02 is mounted on the moving mechanism 01, the mixing mechanism 03 is mounted on the moving mechanism 01, the height adjusting mechanism 04 is mounted on the bottom end of the mixing mechanism 03, the height adjusting driving mechanism 05 is mounted on the height adjusting mechanism 04, and the flow rate adjusting mechanism 06 is mounted on the height adjusting mechanism 04.

[0024] The position of the concrete is adjusted by driving the moving mechanism 01 through the driving mechanism 02, the mixing mechanism 03 mixes the concrete, the height adjustment driving mechanism 05 drives the height adjustment mechanism 04 to adjust the height of the concrete, and the flow rate adjustment mechanism 06 adjusts the speed of the concrete.

[0025] The moving mechanism 01 includes a moving frame 11 and a sliding plate 12, with the sliding plate 12 slidably mounted on the moving frame 11;

[0026] The drive mechanism 02 includes a rack 21, a motor frame 22, a gear 23, and a first motor 24. The rack 21 is mounted on the side wall of the movable frame 11, the motor frame 22 is mounted on the sliding plate 12, the gear 23 is rotatably mounted on the motor frame 22 via a rotating shaft, and the gear 23 meshes with the rack 21. The first motor 24 is mounted on the motor frame 22, and the output end of the first motor 24 is connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 23.

[0027] By turning on the first motor 24, the gear 23 is driven to rotate, and then the sliding plate 12 slides on the moving frame 11 through the meshing relationship, thereby adjusting the position of the mixing mechanism 03, and thus adjusting the position of the concrete. The mixing mechanism 03 mixes the concrete, improving the production quality of precast concrete components. The height adjustment drive mechanism 05 drives the height adjustment mechanism 04 to adjust the height of the concrete, preventing concrete from splashing and causing waste. The flow rate adjustment mechanism 06 adjusts the speed of the concrete, improving practicality.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, a concrete placing boom for producing precast concrete components includes a mixing mechanism 03, a moving mechanism 01, a driving mechanism 02, a height adjusting mechanism 04, a height adjusting driving mechanism 05, and a flow rate adjusting mechanism 06. The driving mechanism 02 is mounted on the moving mechanism 01, the mixing mechanism 03 is mounted on the moving mechanism 01, the height adjusting mechanism 04 is mounted on the bottom end of the mixing mechanism 03, the height adjusting driving mechanism 05 is mounted on the height adjusting mechanism 04, and the flow rate adjusting mechanism 06 is mounted on the height adjusting mechanism 04.

[0030] The position of the cloth is adjusted by driving the moving mechanism 01 by the driving mechanism 02, the concrete is stirred by the stirring mechanism 03, the height of the cloth is adjusted by driving the height adjusting mechanism 04 by the height adjusting driving mechanism 05, and the speed of the cloth is adjusted by the flow speed adjusting mechanism 06;

[0031] The stirring mechanism 03 comprises a stirring barrel 31, a stirring shaft 32, stirring blades 33 and a second motor 34, the stirring barrel 31 is installed on the sliding plate 12, the stirring shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the stirring barrel 31, the stirring blades 33 are installed on the stirring shaft 32, and the second motor 34 is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel 31, and the output end of the second motor 34 is connected with the stirring shaft 32;

[0032] The height adjusting mechanism 04 comprises a first sliding cylinder 41, a second sliding cylinder 42, a first sliding plug 43, a third sliding cylinder 44, a second sliding plug 45 and a discharge pipe 46, the first sliding cylinder 41 is installed at the bottom end of the stirring barrel 31, the second sliding cylinder 42 is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the first sliding cylinder 41, the first sliding plug 43 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first sliding cylinder 41, the first sliding plug 43 is installed at the top end of the second sliding cylinder 42, the second sliding cylinder 42 is slidably installed on the top surface of the third sliding cylinder 44, the second sliding plug 45 is installed at the bottom end of the second sliding cylinder 42, and the second sliding plug 45 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the third sliding cylinder 44, and the discharge pipe 46 is installed at the bottom end of the third sliding cylinder 44;

[0033] The height adjusting driving mechanism 05 comprises a first mounting plate 51, a second mounting plate 52, a lead screw 53, a guide rod 54 and a third motor 55, the first mounting plate 51 is installed on the outer wall of the first sliding cylinder 41, the second mounting plate 52 is installed on the outer wall of the third sliding cylinder 44, the lead screw 53 is rotatably installed on the first mounting plate 51, the lead screw 53 is in threaded cooperation with the second mounting plate 52, the guide rod 54 is installed on the first mounting plate 51, the guide rod 54 is slidably installed on the second mounting plate 52, and the third motor 55 is installed on the first mounting plate 51, and the output end of the third motor 55 is connected with the lead screw 53;

[0034] The flow speed adjusting mechanism 06 comprises an adjusting cylinder 61, a fixed material passing plate 62, a rotating material passing plate 63, a bevel gear ring 64 and a bevel gear 65, the adjusting cylinder 61 is installed on the discharge pipe 46, the fixed material passing plate 62 is installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 61, the rotating material passing plate 63 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 61, the fixed material passing plate 62 and the rotating material passing plate 63 are both provided with material passing holes, the bevel gear ring 64 is installed on the rotating material passing plate 63, the bevel gear 65 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder 61 through a rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 65 is in meshing connection with the bevel gear ring 64;

[0035] The concrete in the stirring barrel 31 is stirred by rotating the stirring shaft 32 driven by the second motor 34, thereby improving the production quality of the concrete prefabricated component, the height of the discharging pipe 46 is adjusted by rotating the second mounting plate 52 on the guide rod 54 driven by the third motor 55, then the second sliding cylinder 42 is driven to slide on the first sliding cylinder 41 and the third sliding cylinder 44 through the threaded relationship, and the first sliding plug 43 and the second sliding plug 45 are driven to slide in the first sliding cylinder 41 and the third sliding cylinder 44, thereby adjusting the height of the discharging pipe 46, adjusting the height of the material, preventing the waste caused by the splashing of the concrete, and adjusting the speed of discharging by the overlapping size of the material outlet of the fixed material passing plate 62 and the rotating material passing plate 63, thereby improving the practicability.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The concrete in the stirring barrel 31 is stirred by rotating the stirring shaft 32 driven by the second motor 34, thereby improving the production quality of the concrete prefabricated component, the height of the discharging pipe 46 is adjusted by rotating the second mounting plate 52 on the guide rod 54 driven by the third motor 55, then the second sliding cylinder 42 is driven to slide on the first sliding cylinder 41 and the third sliding cylinder 44 through the threaded relationship, and the first sliding plug 43 and the second sliding plug 45 are driven to slide in the first sliding cylinder 41 and the third sliding cylinder 44, thereby adjusting the height of the discharging pipe 46, adjusting the height of the material, preventing the waste caused by the splashing of the concrete, and adjusting the speed of discharging by the overlapping size of the material outlet of the fixed material passing plate 62 and the rotating material passing plate 63, thereby improving the practicability.

[0037] The first motor 24, the second motor 34 and the third motor 55 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

[0038] The utility model realizes the main function of being convenient for adjusting the height and position of the material during the working process of the material distributor, preventing the waste caused by the splashing of the concrete, and being convenient for adjusting the speed of the material.

[0039] The above merely is the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A concrete precast component production batching machine comprising a mixing mechanism (03); characterized in that, The mobile mechanism (01), the driving mechanism (02), the height adjusting mechanism (04), the height adjusting driving mechanism (05) and the flow rate adjusting mechanism (06) are further included, the driving mechanism (02) is installed on the mobile mechanism (01), the stirring mechanism (03) is installed on the mobile mechanism (01), the height adjusting mechanism (04) is installed at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism (03), the height adjusting driving mechanism (05) is installed on the height adjusting mechanism (04), and the flow rate adjusting mechanism (06) is installed on the height adjusting mechanism (04); The driving mechanism (02) drives the mobile mechanism (01) to adjust the position of the cloth, the stirring mechanism (03) stirs the concrete, the height adjusting driving mechanism (05) drives the height adjusting mechanism (04) to adjust the height of the cloth, and the flow rate adjusting mechanism (06) adjusts the speed of the cloth.

2. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 1, wherein The mobile mechanism (01) comprises a mobile frame (11) and a sliding plate (12), and the sliding plate (12) is slidingly installed on the mobile frame (11).

3. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 2, wherein The driving mechanism (02) comprises a rack (21), a motor frame (22), a gear (23) and a first motor (24), the rack (21) is installed on the side wall of the mobile frame (11), the motor frame (22) is installed on the sliding plate (12), the gear (23) is rotatably installed on the motor frame (22) through a rotating shaft, the gear (23) is engaged with the rack (21), and the first motor (24) is installed on the motor frame (22) and connected with the rotating shaft of the gear (23).

4. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 2, wherein The stirring mechanism (03) comprises a stirring barrel (31), a stirring shaft (32), stirring blades (33) and a second motor (34), the stirring barrel (31) is installed on the sliding plate (12), the stirring shaft (32) is rotatably installed in the stirring barrel (31), the stirring blades (33) are installed on the stirring shaft (32), the second motor (34) is installed at the top end of the stirring barrel (31), and the output end of the second motor (34) is connected with the stirring shaft (32).

5. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 4, wherein The height adjusting mechanism (04) comprises a first sliding cylinder (41), a second sliding cylinder (42), a first sliding plug (43), a third sliding cylinder (44), a second sliding plug (45) and a discharge pipe (46), the first sliding cylinder (41) is installed at the bottom end of the stirring barrel (31), the second sliding cylinder (42) is slidingly installed on the bottom surface of the first sliding cylinder (41), the first sliding plug (43) is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the first sliding cylinder (41), the first sliding plug (43) is installed at the top end of the second sliding cylinder (42), the second sliding cylinder (42) is slidingly installed on the top surface of the third sliding cylinder (44), the second sliding plug (45) is installed at the bottom end of the second sliding cylinder (42), the second sliding plug (45) is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the third sliding cylinder (44), and the discharge pipe (46) is installed at the bottom end of the third sliding cylinder (44).

6. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 5, wherein The height adjusting driving mechanism (05) comprises a first mounting plate (51), a second mounting plate (52), a lead screw (53), a guide rod (54) and a third motor (55), the first mounting plate (51) is mounted on the outer wall of the first sliding cylinder (41), the second mounting plate (52) is mounted on the outer wall of the third sliding cylinder (44), the lead screw (53) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate (51), the lead screw (53) is in threaded cooperation with the second mounting plate (52), the guide rod (54) is mounted on the first mounting plate (51), the guide rod (54) is slidably mounted on the second mounting plate (52), and the third motor (55) is mounted on the first mounting plate (51), and the output end of the third motor (55) is connected with the lead screw (53).

7. A concrete precast product production placing machine according to claim 5, wherein The flow rate adjusting mechanism (06) comprises an adjusting cylinder (61), a fixed overflow plate (62), a rotating overflow plate (63), a bevel gear ring (64) and a bevel gear (65), the adjusting cylinder (61) is mounted on the discharge pipe (46), the fixed overflow plate (62) is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (61), the rotating overflow plate (63) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (61), overflow openings are formed in the fixed overflow plate (62) and the rotating overflow plate (63), the bevel gear ring (64) is mounted on the rotating overflow plate (63), and the bevel gear (65) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the adjusting cylinder (61) through a rotating shaft and is in meshing connection with the bevel gear ring (64).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete spreader

    CN205415976U