Conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device which comprises a machine frame, a manual conveying mechanism, an automatic conveying mechanism and a loading table, the manual conveying mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism are arranged on the machine frame and used for conveying products, the manual conveying mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism are arranged on the machine frame in parallel in the product conveying direction, and the machine frame is further provided with a return mechanism in the reverse conveying direction. The loading platform can be connected with the manual conveying mechanism to realize manual conveying of products, can also be connected with the automatic conveying mechanism to realize automatic conveying of the products, and can also be connected with the return mechanism to return the loading platform to an initial position; the large-size and heavy product can be borne, the requirement for manual carrying is reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and the risk that the product is damaged in the machining process is reduced. By means of the integrated flow device, products can be moved automatically or manually, physical labor of workers is reduced, operation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile product quality is protected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to product conveying technical field, especially a conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] PACK product is usually large in size, and the length is between 1.1 meters and 2.1 meters, and the weight can reach 17.5 kilograms per piece. The large size and large weight bring great challenge to the production line operation of PACK product, especially when the product in processing is checked. The existing workbench for checking operation is a fixed platform that cannot be automatically transported. When checking, two workers jointly carry a product to the checking platform, and after checking, two workers jointly transfer the product to the next process. Frequent product carrying makes the workers very tired, and such carrying is very inefficient, and also easy to scratch the bottom of the product during carrying, affecting the quality of the product. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical problems of the prior art, the utility model solves the problem that the workers need to manually carry the product during checking by providing a conveying device under the loading table for detecting the product.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a conveying device, which comprises a rack, a manual conveying mechanism and an automatic conveying mechanism for conveying products, and a loading table, the manual conveying mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism are arranged in parallel along the product conveying direction on the rack, and a return mechanism in the reverse conveying direction is arranged on the rack, the loading table can be connected with the manual conveying mechanism to realize manual conveying of the product, the loading table can also be connected with the automatic conveying mechanism to realize automatic conveying of the product, and the loading table can also be connected with the return mechanism to return the loading table to the initial position.

[0005] Further, the automatic conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying member arranged in the conveying direction, and the manual conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying member arranged in the conveying direction, and the first conveying member and the second conveying member are arranged adjacent in parallel.

[0006] Further, the height of the first conveying member is higher than the height of the second conveying member, the loading table is provided with a groove on one side surface, the groove penetrates the loading table along the conveying direction, the depth of the groove is less than the difference between the height of the first conveying member and the height of the second conveying member, the width of the groove matches the width of the first conveying member, the side of the loading table with the groove is used to connect with the second conveying member, the groove is used to provide space for the first conveying member, and the other side of the loading table is used to connect with the first conveying member.

[0007] Further, the height of the first conveying member is lower than the height of the second conveying member, the loading table is provided with a groove on one side surface, the groove penetrates the loading table along the conveying direction, the depth of the groove is less than the difference between the height of the first conveying member and the height of the second conveying member, the width of the groove matches the width of the second conveying member, the side of the loading table with the groove is used to connect with the second conveying member, the groove is used to provide space for the second conveying member, and the other side of the loading table is used to connect with the first conveying member.

[0008] Further, the first conveying member has n first conveying members arranged at the same horizontal plane, the n first conveying members are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, the second conveying member has m second conveying members arranged at the same horizontal plane, the m second conveying members are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, and the n first conveying members and the m second conveying members are staggered.

[0009] Further, the first conveying member comprises driving wheels arranged at both ends of the rack and a conveying belt sleeved outside the two driving wheels, and at least one of the driving wheels is connected with a driving member.

[0010] Further, the rack is provided with guide wheels at positions corresponding to the two driving wheels, the highest point of the guide wheel is higher than the lowest point of the driving wheel to abut against the lower end surface of the conveying belt, so as to upwardly guide the lower side of the conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the second conveying member comprises a first track and a plurality of first rollers arranged on the first track, the first track is provided with a first mounting groove along the conveying direction, each first roller is rotatably arranged between the transverse two side walls of the first mounting groove and upwardly extends out of the first mounting groove, and the plurality of first rollers are arranged along the length direction of the first mounting groove.

[0012] Further, the return mechanism comprises a second track and a plurality of second rollers arranged on the second track, the second track is provided with a second mounting groove in the conveying direction, each second roller is rotatably arranged between the two lateral walls of the second mounting groove and extends upwardly out of the second mounting groove, and the plurality of second rollers are arranged along the length direction of the second mounting groove.

[0013] Further, the return mechanism is arranged on the rack at a position below the manual conveying mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism.

[0014] The conveying device has at least the following beneficial effects: it can carry products of large size and weight, reduces the need for manual carrying, improves work efficiency, and reduces the risk of product damage during processing. By integrating the flow device, the device can automatically or manually move the products, reducing the physical labor of employees, improving work efficiency, and protecting product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of this application, illustrate certain illustrative embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the conveying device of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the conveying device of the present application; Figure 1

[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of an embodiment of the conveying device of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the loading table and the manual conveying mechanism in connection in an embodiment of the conveying device of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the loading table and the automatic conveying mechanism in connection in an embodiment of the conveying device of the present application.

[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0022] Rack 1, rotating shaft 11, driving member 12, guide wheel 13, loading table 2, groove 21, automatic conveying mechanism 3, first conveying member 31, transmission wheel 311, conveying belt 312, manual conveying mechanism 4, second conveying member 41, first track 411, first roller 412, first mounting groove 413, return mechanism 5, second track 51, second roller 52, second mounting groove 53.​ DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a conveying device, including frame 1, the loading platform 2 for placing product and the manual conveying mechanism 4 and automatic conveying mechanism 3 for conveying product. Manual conveying mechanism 4 with automatic conveying mechanism 3 all along product transmission direction parallelly arranged on frame 1, the loading platform 2 can be connected with manual conveying mechanism 4 to realize the manual conveying of product, the loading platform 2 can also be connected with automatic conveying mechanism 3 to realize the automatic conveying of product. Frame 1 still is provided with the return mechanism 5 for returning loading platform 2 to initial position, and the return mechanism 5 is set in the opposite direction of transmission.

[0025] Frame 1 is long, in the embodiment, the length direction of frame 1 is the transmission direction of product. Automatic conveying mechanism 3 includes the first conveying piece 31 of setting along transmission direction, and n first conveying piece 31 is located on the same horizontal plane, and n first conveying piece 31 is evenly spaced along the width direction of frame 1 (also namely the direction perpendicular to transmission direction). The effect of first conveying piece 31 is to convey product automatically from one end along transmission direction to the other end along transmission direction, to realize the above effect, first conveying piece 31 can be conveying belt, drum conveyor or chain conveyor etc. In the embodiment, with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The structure shown is exemplary description of the first conveying member 31. Each of the first conveying member 31 comprises a transmission wheel 311 and a conveyor belt 312. The number of transmission wheels 311 is two, two transmission wheels 311 are fixedly arranged on the two shafts 11, and the transmission wheel 311 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding shaft 11 to be able to rotate around its own axis with the rotation of the shaft 11. The conveyor belt 312 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission wheels 311. Both ends of the rack 1 are provided with a shaft 11, each shaft 11 is horizontally rotatably arranged between the lateral two side walls of the rack 1, and at least one shaft 11 is connected with a driving member 12. In the embodiment shown, one of the shafts 11 is connected with the driving member 12, that is, the driving member 12 is arranged on the rack 1 at a position corresponding to the shaft 11, and the output shaft of the driving member 12 is in transmission connection with the shaft 11 to drive the shaft 11 to rotate around its own axis. When the driving member 12 drives the shaft 11 to rotate, the shaft 11 drives the conveyor belt 312 to rotate through the transmission wheel 311 to transport products. In the embodiment shown, the driving member 12 is a rotary motor, and in other embodiments, the driving member 12 can also be other devices or structures as long as it can drive the shaft 11 to rotate.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 , both ends of the rack 1 are horizontally rotatably provided with a guide wheel 13, and the guide wheel 13 is arranged on the rack 1 at a position corresponding to the transmission wheel 311. Specifically, taking one of the guide wheels 13 as an example, the guide wheel 13 is located at a position corresponding to the plurality of transmission wheels 311 arranged at the end of the rack 1, and the highest point of the guide wheel 13 is higher than the lowest point of the transmission wheel 311, and the highest point of the guide wheel 13 is lower than the highest point of the transmission wheel 311. In this way, the guide wheel 13 can abut against the lower end surface of the conveyor belt 312 and can guide the lower side of the conveyor belt 312 upward, so as to provide space for the setting of the return mechanism 5 without affecting the size of the transmission wheel 311 (that is, without affecting the transmission ratio of the shaft 11 to the transmission wheel 311), so that the overall structure of the device is more compact.

[0027] The manual conveying mechanism 4 comprises m second conveying members 41 arranged in the conveying direction, m second conveying members 41 are located in the same horizontal plane, and m second conveying members 41 are uniformly spaced along the width direction of the rack 1 (that is, the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction). Further, m second conveying members 41 and n first conveying members 31 are staggered. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 ,Figure 4 and Figure 5 The structure shown in the second conveying member 41 is exemplarily described, but is not limited to this example as the scope of the second conveying member 41, and the remaining components can be regarded as non-essential technical elements except for the components necessary to solve the technical problems of the present application. These non-essential technical elements can be replaced by other technical elements having the same or similar functions or structures in other embodiments, or these non-essential technical elements can not be needed in other embodiments. The second conveying member 41 comprises a first track 411 and a plurality of first rollers 412 arranged on the first track 411. Specifically, the first track 411 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1 along the conveying direction, and the first track 411 is provided with a first mounting groove along the conveying direction, and the first mounting groove is formed by the downward concave of the upper end surface of the first track 411. Each of the first rollers 412 is rotatably arranged between the transverse two side walls of the first mounting groove and extends upwardly out of the first mounting groove, and the plurality of first rollers 412 are arranged along the length direction of the first mounting groove.

[0028] It should be emphasized that the staggered arrangement of the m second conveying members 41 and the n first conveying members 31 is only one of the best embodiments selected by the present embodiment, and such staggered arrangement can make the loading table 2 and the manual conveying mechanism 4 and the automatic conveying mechanism 3 connected to be uniformly stressed, and the overall structure of the device is more compact. In other embodiments, the first conveying member 31 can not be staggered with the second conveying member 32, as long as the parallel arrangement of the two along the conveying direction can be achieved, and the loading table 2 can be placed respectively.

[0029] The loading table 2 is used to be connected with the automatic conveying mechanism 3 or the manual conveying mechanism 4. In the present embodiment, the height of the first conveying member 31 is higher than the height of the second conveying member 41 to cooperate with the connection of the loading table 2. One side surface of the loading table 2 is provided with a plurality of grooves 21, and the plurality of grooves 21 are matched with the plurality of first conveying members 31, and the plurality of grooves 21 are also one-to-one corresponding to the positions of the plurality of first conveying members 31. The grooves 21 penetrate through the loading table 2 along the conveying direction, and the depth of the grooves 21 is less than the difference between the height of the first conveying member 31 and the height of the second conveying member 41. The width of the groove 21 matches the width of the first conveying member 31 so as to be able to accommodate the first conveying member 31.

[0030] In other embodiments, the height of the first conveying member 31 can also be lower than the height of the second conveying member 41, at this time, the loading table 2 also makes corresponding changes, that is, one side surface of the loading table 2 is provided with a plurality of grooves 21, the grooves 21 are matched with the second conveying members 41, and the grooves 21 are also provided one by one corresponding to the positions of the second conveying members 41. The grooves 21 penetrate the loading table 2 along the conveying direction, the depth of the grooves 21 is less than the difference between the height of the first conveying member 31 and the height of the second conveying member 41. The width of the grooves 21 is matched with the width of the second conveying member 41 so as to be capable of accommodating the second conveying member 41.

[0031] The return mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 1 at a position below the manual conveying mechanism 4 and the automatic conveying mechanism 3, the return mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of second rails 51 and second rollers 52 arranged on the second rails 51. The second rails 51 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, each of the second rails 51 is arranged on the rack 1 along the conveying direction, and the second rails 51 are uniformly spaced along the width direction of the rack 1. Each of the second rails 51 is provided with a second mounting groove along the conveying direction, the second mounting groove is formed by concave downward from the upper end surface of the second rail 51, and each of the second mounting grooves has a plurality of second rollers 52. Each of the second rollers 52 is rotatably arranged between the transverse two side walls of the second mounting groove and extends upwardly out of the second mounting groove, and the second rollers 52 are arranged along the length direction of the second mounting groove.

[0032] The working mode of one of the embodiments of the product inspection device is as follows: taking the height of the first conveying member 31 being higher than the height of the second conveying member 41 as an example, when the worker needs to manually convey, the loading table 2 is placed on the second conveying member 41 with the grooves 21 downward, please refer to Figure 4 At this time, one side surface of the loading table 2 is in contact with the first rollers 412, the grooves 21 accommodate the first conveying members 31 and play a role of giving way to the first conveying members 31, at this time, the loading table 2 is connected with the second conveying member 41 and does not contact the first conveying member 31. At this time, the worker places the product on the loading table 2 and pushes the loading table 2 by hand, under the rolling of the first rollers 412, the loading table 2 carrying the product moves along the conveying direction.

[0033] When the worker needs to automatically convey, the loading table 2 is placed on the first conveying member 31 with the grooves 21 upward, please refer to Figure 5Since the first conveying member 31 is high, the loading table 2 does not contact the second conveying member 41 which is low, and the loading table 2 only contacts the first conveying member 31. At this time, the staff places the product on the loading table 2, starts the driving member 12, and drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt 312 to rotate through the transmission wheel 311, and transport the loading table 2 in the conveying direction.

[0034] When the loading table 2 carrying the product moves to the end of the conveying direction, the staff removes the product (the product can be inspected during transportation). The empty loading table 2 is placed on the returning mechanism 5, and the loading table 2 is transported to the head of the conveying direction (i.e. the initial position) through the cooperation of the second rollers 52.

[0035] If the height of the first conveying member 31 is lower than that of the second conveying member 41, the connection of the loading table 2 is opposite to that described above, the transportation principle is the same as that described above, and details are not repeated here.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the conveying device of the utility model provides an improved inspection device, and is particularly suitable for the production and processing of PACK products. The device design can bear large-size and heavy products, reduces the need for manual handling, improves work efficiency, and reduces the risk of product damage during processing. By integrating the flow device, the device of the utility model can automatically or manually move the product, reduce the physical labor of employees, improve work efficiency, and protect product quality.

Claims

1. A conveyor comprising a frame, characterised in that: The rack is further provided with a manual conveying mechanism and an automatic conveying mechanism for conveying products, and a loading platform.

2. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The automatic conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying member arranged along the conveying direction, and the manual conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying member arranged along the conveying direction.

3. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The height of the first conveying member is higher than that of the second conveying member, and a recess is formed in one side surface of the loading platform and penetrates the loading platform along the conveying direction.

4. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The height of the first conveying member is lower than that of the second conveying member, and a recess is formed in one side surface of the loading platform and penetrates the loading platform along the conveying direction.

5. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The height of the first conveying member is lower than that of the second conveying member, and a recess is formed in one side surface of the loading platform and penetrates the loading platform along the conveying direction.

6. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The first conveying member has n first conveying members arranged at the same horizontal plane and spaced apart along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, and the second conveying member has m second conveying members arranged at the same horizontal plane and spaced apart along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, and the n first conveying members and the m second conveying members are staggered.

7. The delivery device of claim 6, wherein: The first conveying member comprises driving wheels arranged at both ends of the rack and a conveying belt sleeved outside the two driving wheels, and at least one of the driving wheels is connected with a driving member.

8. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein: The rack is further provided with guide wheels corresponding to the positions of the two driving wheels, and the highest point of the guide wheels is higher than the lowest point of the driving wheels to abut against the lower end surface of the conveying belt, thereby playing a role of upward guiding on the lower side of the conveying belt. The second conveying member comprises a first track and a plurality of first rollers arranged on the first track, and the first track is provided with a first mounting groove along the conveying direction, each first roller is rotatably arranged between the transverse two side walls of the first mounting groove and extends upward out of the first mounting groove, and the plurality of first rollers are arranged along the length direction of the first mounting groove.

9. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein: The return mechanism comprises a second track and a plurality of second rollers arranged on the second track, the second track is provided with a second mounting groove along a conveying direction, each second roller is rotatably arranged between two lateral walls of the second mounting groove and extends upwardly out of the second mounting groove, and the plurality of second rollers are arranged along a length direction of the second mounting groove.

10. The delivery device of claim 9, wherein: The return mechanism is arranged on the frame at a position below the manual conveying mechanism and the automatic conveying mechanism.

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