Box-type sewage filtering device
By introducing a paddle plate and reciprocating threaded rod system into the box-type sewage filtration device, the flow of sewage is used to prevent clogging, and the filter screen can be quickly replaced by a hand crank, which solves the problems of filter component clogging and inconvenient replacement, and improves the filtration effect and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423201989.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing box-type sewage filtration devices cannot utilize sewage flow dynamics to prevent filter components from clogging, resulting in poor filtration efficiency. Furthermore, the filter components cannot be quickly replaced after prolonged use, reducing the practicality of the device.
A box-type sewage filtration device was designed. It uses the force generated by the sewage flow to prevent impurities from clogging through a system of paddle plates and reciprocating threaded rods, and enables quick replacement of the filter screen through a hand crank. The device includes a combination structure of guide plate, paddle plate, rotating column, belt, reciprocating threaded rod and scraper.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves filtration effect, enhances overall efficiency, and enables quick replacement of filter components, thus increasing the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223586663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage filtering technical field especially, relate to a box type sewage filtering device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage filtration refers to the process of removing suspended solids, particulate matter, organic matter, inorganic matter, microorganisms and other pollutants in sewage through physical, chemical or biological methods. This process aims to purify water quality to meet discharge standards or reuse requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent No. CN221831851U, a box type sewage filtering device relates to the technical field of sewage filtering. The utility model discloses a filter box, the filter box top is provided with cleaning assembly, the filter box left side is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe below is provided with blowdown pipe, the filter box top four corners are fixedly connected with lifting ring respectively, the filter box right side is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe, the filter box front and back are fixedly connected with support plate respectively, the support plate top is provided with air cylinder. The utility model discloses a cleaning assembly, which is started by air cylinder to drive the movable frame to move to the left, and the cleaning seat moves to the left, so that the cleaning plate can clean the dirt on the inner wall of the filter box during movement. The elastic plate can push the movable plate to make the cleaning plate tightly adhere to the inner wall of the filter box, improve the cleaning effect, and reduce the labor of the staff.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned scheme has the advantages as above, the disadvantage of the above-mentioned scheme is that the device cannot use the force generated by the flow of sewage to prevent the blocking of the coarse impurities on the filter assembly during use, which leads to the blocking of the filter assembly and low filtering effect, reduces the overall efficiency of the box type sewage filtering, and cannot quickly replace the filter assembly after long-term use, reduces the practicality of the box type sewage filtering device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art that the force generated by the flow of sewage cannot be used to prevent the blocking of the coarse impurities on the filter assembly during use, which leads to the blocking of the filter assembly and low filtering effect, reduces the overall efficiency of the box type sewage filtering, and cannot quickly replace the filter assembly after long-term use, reduces the practicality of the box type sewage filtering device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a box type sewage filtering device: including the box, the inner wall both sides of box are fixedly connected with the guide plate, the inner wall both sides of box are fixedly connected with the arc plate, the inner wall both sides of box are movably connected with the cylinder, the outer surface of cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddle plate, one end of cylinder is fixedly connected with rotating column no.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall both sides of the box movably embed a filter screen.
[0008] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the sewage is filtered by the filter screen.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the box is screw connected with two on one side, and the other end of the two is screw connected in the filter screen.
[0010] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the hand shaking plate drives the reverse, and is gradually taken out from the inside of the filter screen at the same time.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the other end of the two is fixedly connected with the hand shaking plate.
[0012] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the hand shaking plate is convenient to operate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the box is fixedly embedded with a drain pipe near the edge.
[0014] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the sewage is filtered by the filter screen.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the box is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe near the edge, and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed with an adjustable valve.
[0016] The technical effect of the above further scheme is that the adjustable valve makes the opening in it open and close a little, so that the sewage flows out, but the box is not filled up.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the other side of the outer surface of the box is connected with a sealing door through a hinge.
[0018] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the sealing door is opened, the filter screen plate is taken out as a whole for replacement, and then the sealing door is closed.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the outer surface of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0020] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the handle facilitates opening of the sealing door.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a box type sewage filtering device, which comprises a box body, a water inlet pipe, a sewage pipe, a filter assembly, a sealing door, a handle, a hand crank plate, a hand crank, a rotating column, a belt, a rotating column two, a reciprocating screw rod, a scraper, a limiting column and a drainage pipe.
[0023] 2. When the filter screen plate needs to be replaced, the staff manually rotates the hand crank plate in sequence, the hand crank plate starts to reverse, the hand crank plate drives the reverse rotation, and the reverse rotation gradually takes the filter screen plate out from the inside of the filter screen plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a main body structure schematic view of the box type sewage filtering device provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the box type sewage filtering device provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of side view structural schematic diagram of box type sewage filtering device provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of cross section structural schematic diagram of box type sewage filtering device provided by the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1, box;101, inlet pipe;102, adjustable valve;103, rotating column one;104, belt;105, rotating column two;106, drain pipe;107, guide plate;108, arc plate;109, cylinder;110, paddle plate;111, reciprocating threaded rod;112, scraper;113, limit column;114, filter screen plate;2, sealing door;201, handle;202, threaded rod;203, hand shaking plate. Specific implementation
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of box type sewage filtering device, including box 1, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are fixedly connected with guide plate 107, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are fixedly connected with arc plate 108, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are movably connected with cylinder 109, the outer surface of cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with multiple paddle plates 110, one end of cylinder 109 is fixedly connected with rotating column one 103, the outer surface of rotating column one 103 is connected with belt 104 by belt pulley, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are movably connected with reciprocating threaded rod 111, one end of reciprocating threaded rod 111 is fixedly connected with rotating column two 105, the inner wall side of belt 104 is connected on the outer surface of rotating column two 105 by belt pulley, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are fixedly connected with limit column 113, the outer surface of reciprocating threaded rod 111 is threadedly connected with scraper 112, the inside of scraper 112 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of limit column 113, the inner wall both sides of box 1 are movably embedded with filter screen plate 114.
[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the inlet pipe 101 is first connected to the outlet of the sewage pipe. Then, the adjustable valve 102 is manually rotated to slightly open or close its internal opening, allowing sewage to flow out without completely filling the tank 1. The sewage gradually flows through the guide plate 107, and the water flow difference generated by the guide plate 107 flows towards the surface of the paddle plate 110. The water flow drives multiple paddle plates 110 to rotate. At the same time, the cylinder 109 drives the rotating column one 103 to rotate, the rotating column one 103 drives the belt 104 to rotate, and the belt 104 drives the rotating column two 105 to rotate forward. While the rotating column two 105 rotates forward, it drives the reciprocating threaded rod 111 to rotate continuously. At this time, the sewage passes through the filter screen 114 to filter solid impurities. While the reciprocating threaded rod 111 rotates continuously, it drives the scraper 112 to reciprocate on the surface of the filter screen 114, repeatedly pushing away the solid impurities blocking the filter screen 114. The limiting post 113 limits the scraper 112 to prevent it from spinning freely, thereby preventing the filter screen 114 from clogging. After being filtered by the filter screen 114, the sewage flows to the drain pipe 106 and is discharged through the drain pipe 106. This achieves the effect of using the force generated by the sewage flow to prevent the coarser impurities on the filter components from clogging, thus improving the filtration effect and the overall efficiency of the box-type sewage filtration.
[0033] Example 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, two 202s are threadedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the box 1. One end of each 202 is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter screen 114. A hand crank 203 is fixedly connected to one end of each 202. A drain pipe 106 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the box 1 near the edge. A water inlet pipe 101 is fixedly embedded at the top of the box 1 near the edge. An adjustable valve 102 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 101. A sealing door 2 is connected to the other side of the outer surface of the box 1 via a hinge. A handle 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sealing door 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the filter screen 114 needs to be replaced, the operator manually rotates the hand crank 203 in sequence. The hand crank 203 begins to reverse, which drives 202 to reverse as well. As 202 reverses, it is gradually removed from the inside of the filter screen 114. Then, the operator opens the sealing door 2, pulls out the filter screen 114 as a whole for replacement, closes the sealing door 2, and manually rotates the hand crank 203 clockwise. As the hand crank 203 rotates clockwise, it drives 202 to rotate and gradually allows 202 to enter the filter screen 114, where it is locked in place. This allows for quick replacement of the filter components and improves the practicality of the box-type sewage filtration device.
[0035] Working principle: in use, first, one end of the water inlet pipe 101 is connected to the sewage pipe outlet, then manually rotate the adjustable valve 102, the opening of the adjustable valve 102 is opened a little, the sewage flows out, but the box 1 is not filled, the sewage gradually flows through the guide plate 107, the water flow difference generated by the guide plate 107 flows to the surface of the paddle plate 110, the water flow drives the plurality of paddle plates 110 to rotate, the cylindrical 109 drives the rotating column one 103 to rotate, the rotating column one 103 drives the belt 104 to rotate, the belt 104 drives the rotating column two 105 to rotate, the rotating column two 105 rotates at the same time drives the reciprocating screw rod 111 to rotate continuously, at this time the sewage passes through the filter screen plate 114 to filter the solid impurities, the reciprocating screw rod 111 rotates continuously at the same time drives the scraper 112 to reciprocate on the surface of the filter screen plate 114, the solid impurities blocked in the filter screen plate 114 are reciprocally removed, the limiting column 113 limits the scraper 112 to prevent idling, so as to prevent the filter screen plate 114 from being blocked, the sewage filtered by the filter screen plate 114 flows to the drain pipe 106, and is discharged by the drain pipe 106, so as to achieve the effect that the force generated by the sewage flow can prevent the thicker impurities on the filter assembly from being blocked, avoid the filter assembly from being blocked, improve the filtering effect, improve the overall efficiency of the box type sewage filtration, and when the filter screen plate 114 needs to be replaced, the worker manually rotates the hand crank 203 in turn, the hand crank 203 starts to reverse, the hand crank 203 drives the 202 to reverse, the 202 reverses at the same time and is gradually taken out from the inside of the filter screen plate 114, then the worker opens the sealing door 2, takes out and replaces the filter screen plate 114 in its entirety, then closes the sealing door 2, and manually rotates the hand crank 203 to rotate, the hand crank 203 rotates at the same time drives the 202 to rotate and gradually makes the 202 enter the filter screen plate 114, buckles it, so as to achieve the effect that the filter assembly can be quickly replaced, improve the practicability of the box type sewage filtration device.
[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A box-type sewage filtering device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with guide plates (107) on both sides, the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates (108) on both sides, the inner wall of the box (1) is movably connected with cylinders (109) on both sides, the outer surface of the cylinder (109) is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddle plates (110), one end of the cylinder (109) is fixedly connected with a rotating column one (103), the outer surface of the rotating column one (103) is connected with a belt (104) through a belt pulley, the inner wall of the box (1) is movably connected with a reciprocating threaded rod (111), one end of the reciprocating threaded rod (111) is fixedly connected with a rotating column two (105), the inner wall of the belt (104) is connected on the outer surface of the rotating column two (105) through a belt pulley, the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (113) on both sides, the outer surface of the reciprocating threaded rod (111) is threadedly connected with a scraper (112), the inside of the scraper (112) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting column (113).
2. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is movably embedded with a filter screen plate (114).
3. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box (1) is screwedly connected with two (202) on one side, one end of the two (202) is screwedly connected in the inside of the filter screen plate (114).
4. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two (202) is fixedly connected with a hand crank (203).
5. The box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly embedded with a drain pipe (106) near the edge.
6. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe (101) near the edge, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (101) is fixedly installed with an adjustable valve (102).
7. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the outer surface of the box (1) is hingedly connected with a sealing door (2).
8. A box-type sewage filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the sealing door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (201).