Dust remover with anti-corrosion function

By installing anti-corrosion piping and a pressurization mechanism inside the dust collector, and using clean gas to form a protective layer, the problem of acidic corrosive liquids eroding the dust collector is solved, thus extending the dust collector's lifespan and improving its efficiency.

CN223586849UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25YONGKANG WEI MING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423068595.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the waste incineration process, existing dust collectors suffer from shortened service life and environmental pollution due to the erosion of acidic corrosive liquids, and the anti-corrosion coating gradually weakens.

Method used

The dust collector is equipped with anti-corrosion piping and a pressurization mechanism. Clean gas forms a protective layer in the dust collection chamber, which enhances airflow diffusion and temperature control, and prevents harmful substances from coming into contact with water vapor condensate. The gas temperature is also regulated by a heater.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the dust collector, improves dust removal efficiency, and reduces corrosion risk and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust remover with an anti-corrosion function. The dust remover comprises a shell, a dust removal cavity is arranged in the shell, a dust removal piece is arranged in the dust removal cavity, a smoke inlet pipeline communicated with the dust removal cavity is arranged below the shell, and a smoke outlet pipeline communicated with the dust removal cavity is arranged above the shell. The front side face, the rear side face, the left side face and the right side face of the outer side wall of the shell are each provided with an anti-corrosion pipeline set, each anti-corrosion pipeline set comprises a plurality of branch pipelines which are communicated with the dust removal cavity and arranged in a square matrix, auxiliary pipelines are arranged between the branch pipelines located at the same height in a communicated mode, and main pipelines communicated with a clean gas source are arranged between the auxiliary pipelines in a communicated mode. And the branch pipeline is provided with a pressurizing mechanism which pressurizes the clean gas and then introduces the clean gas into the dust removal cavity. By the adoption of the scheme, the service life of the dust remover with the anti-corrosion function is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, concretely relates to a dust remover with anticorrosive function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the garbage incineration process, the temperature of the smoke will gradually decrease with the flow and the processing process. When the temperature of the smoke decreases to a certain extent, part of the harmful substances in it may combine with the condensed water or the moisture in the air to form acidic corrosive liquid. These acidic corrosive liquids have a strong corrosive effect on the internal structure and materials of the dust remover.

[0003] In order to reduce the impact of the acidic corrosive liquid on the dust remover, an anticorrosive coating or surface treatment is often applied to the inner surface of the dust remover. However, as time goes by, the effect of the anticorrosive coating will gradually weaken, causing damage and leakage, and resulting in environmental pollution. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a dust remover with anticorrosive function and long service life.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shell is provided, a dust removal cavity is arranged in the shell, a dust removal part is arranged in the dust removal cavity, a smoke inlet pipe communicating with the dust removal cavity is arranged below the shell, a smoke outlet pipe communicating with the dust removal cavity is arranged above the shell, anticorrosion pipe groups are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the outer wall of the shell, each anticorrosion pipe group comprises a plurality of branch pipes communicating with the dust removal cavity and arranged in a square array, a sub-pipe is arranged in communication between branch pipes at the same height, a main pipe communicating with a clean gas source is arranged in communication between the sub-pipes, and the branch pipes are provided with a pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the clean gas and introducing it into the dust removal cavity.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the dust remover is in operation, the smoke generated by garbage incineration enters the dust removal cavity from the smoke inlet pipe, is removed by the dust removal part, and is then discharged from the smoke outlet pipe. At the same time, the clean gas from the clean gas source is sequentially introduced into the dust removal cavity through the main pipe, the sub-pipe, the branch pipe, and the pressurizing mechanism, forming a protective layer composed of clean gas near the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity, so as to avoid the liquid formed by the condensation of harmful substances and water vapor from contacting the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion of the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity and greatly prolonging the service life. In addition, the introduced clean gas also increases the flow rate of the smoke and improves the dust removal efficiency.

[0007] The utility model further sets up: the part passageway in branch pipeline is as the booster section, the booster section includes first part and second part who arranges in turn along the direction away from dust chamber, the first part is cylindrical, the second part is the circular platform that reduces gradually and the circular platform big end is identical with first part aperture, the first part is provided with the mounting convex rib along the circumference, the booster mechanism includes booster steel ball and booster spring, the booster steel ball and the circular platform side wall of second part are opposite and constitute the sealing fit, the booster spring is compressed between the mounting convex rib and booster steel ball.

[0008] Through adopting above technical scheme, after the clean gas enters the booster section, will gather before the booster steel ball, until the air pressure increases to make the booster spring compression, the high pressure pulse gas formed is sprayed into the dust chamber, thereby resists the air pressure of the smoke produced by garbage incineration, makes it not to contact with the inner side wall of dust chamber.

[0009] The utility model further sets up: the branch pipeline with the dust chamber's intercommunication place is provided with the porous nozzle that diffuses clean gas.

[0010] Through adopting above technical scheme, adds the porous nozzle, diffuses the clean gas of single direction, increases the coverage of clean gas, reduces the possibility that the smoke produced by garbage incineration contacts with the inner side wall of dust chamber.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the inner side wall of dust chamber is divided into a plurality of diffusion passageways around each branch pipeline respectively in front and back and left and right sides, each diffusion passageway gradually reduces with the section of dust chamber away gradually until the intercommunication of porous nozzle.

[0012] Through adopting above technical scheme, in the spraying process of porous nozzle, the diffusion path of airflow is conical, adjusts the area of inner side wall of dust chamber around porous nozzle to gradually expanding passageway, makes the diffusion path of airflow can completely cover the inner side wall of dust chamber, further reduces the possibility that the smoke produced by garbage incineration contacts with the inner side wall of dust chamber.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the main pipeline is provided with heater and temperature sensor.

[0014] Through adopting above technical scheme, adds the heater, under the monitoring of temperature sensor, increases and adjusts the clean gas entering dust chamber to appropriate temperature, thereby improves the internal temperature of dust chamber, further reduces the possibility that harmful substance and water vapor condense into liquid, finally reduces the possibility that the cooling liquid gathers and corrodes the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the connection between the dust removal cavity and the branch pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] As Figure 1 — Figure 3The utility model discloses a dust remover with anticorrosion function, including the casing 1, be provided with dust removal cavity 2 in casing 1, be provided with dust removal spare in dust removal cavity 2, the dust removal spare in drawing is dust removal cloth bag, and the dust removal cloth bag includes cloth bag support 31 and the cloth bag 3 fixed in cloth bag support 31 below, the lower part of casing 1 is provided with the flue gas inlet pipe 11 of the intercommunication with dust removal cavity 2, and the upper part is provided with the flue gas outlet pipe 12 of the intercommunication with dust removal cavity 2, and the front and rear each side of the lateral wall of casing 1 is provided with anticorrosion pipe group respectively, and anticorrosion pipe group includes a plurality of branch pipe 42 and presents the square matrix arrangement of the intercommunication with dust removal cavity 2, and the branch pipe 42 at the same height is provided with the auxiliary pipe 41 of the intercommunication between locations, and the main pipe 4 of the intercommunication with clean gas source is provided with between each auxiliary pipe 41, and branch pipe 42 is provided with the pressure-increasing mechanism that clean gas is passed into dust removal cavity 2 after pressurization, when the dust remover operates, the smoke generated by garbage incineration enters dust removal cavity 2 from flue gas inlet pipe 11, and after dust removal, it is discharged from flue gas outlet pipe 12 after dust removal spare, and at the same time, the clean gas of clean gas source is in turn through main pipe 4, auxiliary pipe 41, branch pipe 42, and is sprayed into dust removal cavity 2 after pressurization through pressure-increasing mechanism, and the protective layer formed by clean gas is formed near the inner side wall in dust removal cavity 2, to avoid the liquid condensed by harmful substances and water vapor from contacting with the inner side wall of dust removal cavity 2, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion of the inner side wall of dust removal cavity 2, thereby greatly prolonging the service life, in addition, the clean gas passed in also increases the smoke flow rate, improves the dust removal efficiency.

[0021] Part of the passage in branch pipe 42 as pressure-increasing section, and the pressure-increasing section includes first portion 421 and second portion 422 arranged in turn in the direction away from dust removal cavity 2, first portion 421 is in cylindrical shape, second portion 422 is in the shape of a gradually tapering truncated cone, and the big end of the truncated cone is consistent with the aperture of first portion 421, first portion 421 is provided with mounting convex rib 423 along the circumference, pressure-increasing mechanism includes pressure-increasing steel ball 5 and pressure-increasing spring 51, pressure-increasing steel ball 5 abuts against the side wall of the truncated cone of second portion 422 and forms a sealing fit, and pressure-increasing spring 51 is compressed between mounting convex rib 423 and pressure-increasing steel ball 5, after clean gas enters the pressure-increasing section, it will gather in front of pressure-increasing steel ball 5 until the gas pressure increases to compress pressure-increasing spring 51, and the high-pressure pulse gas formed is sprayed into dust removal cavity 2, thereby resisting the gas pressure of the smoke generated by garbage incineration, so that it does not contact with the inner side wall of dust removal cavity 2.

[0022] The intercommunication of branch pipe 42 and dust removal cavity 2 is provided with porous spray head 43 for diffusing clean gas, and the addition of porous spray head 43 diffuses the clean gas in a single direction, increases the coverage range of clean gas, and reduces the possibility of contact between the smoke generated by garbage incineration and the inner side wall of dust removal cavity 2.

[0023] The front, back, left and right sides of the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity 2 are respectively divided into a plurality of diffusion channels 21 surrounding the branch pipes 42. Each diffusion channel 21 gradually narrows with the distance from the cross section of the dust removal cavity 2 until it communicates with the multi-hole nozzle 43. During the spraying process of the multi-hole nozzle 43, the diffusion path of the gas flow is conical. The area of the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity 2 around the multi-hole nozzle 43 is adjusted to a gradually expanding channel shape, so that the diffusion path of the gas flow can completely cover the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity 2, further reducing the possibility of contact between the smoke generated by the incineration of garbage and the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity 2.

[0024] The main pipe 4 is provided with a heater 44 and a temperature sensor 45. The heater 44 is added to increase and adjust the clean gas entering the dust removal cavity 2 to a suitable temperature under the monitoring of the temperature sensor 45, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the dust removal cavity 2, further reducing the possibility of harmful substances and water vapor condensing into liquid, and finally reducing the possibility of corrosion of the shell 1 due to the accumulation of cooling liquid.

Claims

1. A dust collector with corrosion resistance, comprising a housing, a dust collection chamber disposed within the housing, a dust collection component disposed within the dust collection chamber, an inlet duct communicating with the dust collection chamber disposed at the bottom of the housing, and an outlet duct communicating with the dust collection chamber disposed at the top of the housing, characterized in that: The front, rear, left and right sides of the outer side wall of the shell are respectively provided with anticorrosion pipeline groups, each of which comprises a plurality of branch pipelines in communication with the dust removal cavity and arranged in a square matrix, and a sub-pipeline is arranged in communication between the branch pipelines at the same height, and a main pipeline in communication with a clean gas source is arranged in communication between each of the sub-pipelines, and the branch pipeline is provided with a pressurizing mechanism for pressurizing the clean gas and then introducing it into the dust removal cavity.

2. The dust collector with anti-corrosion function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Part of the channel in the branch pipeline serves as a pressurizing section, which comprises a first part and a second part arranged in sequence in the direction away from the dust removal cavity, the first part is in a cylindrical shape, the second part is in a circular truncated cone shape with a gradually decreasing diameter and a large end consistent with the aperture of the first part, the first part is provided with a mounting convex rib along the circumference, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing steel ball and a pressurizing spring, the pressurizing steel ball is in abutment with the side wall of the second part and forms a sealing fit, and the pressurizing spring is compressed between the mounting convex rib and the pressurizing steel ball.

3. The dust collector with anti-corrosion function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A multi-hole nozzle for diffusing clean gas is arranged at the communication position of the branch pipeline and the dust removal cavity.

4. The dust collector with anti-corrosion function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front, rear, left and right sides of the inner side wall of the dust removal cavity are respectively divided into a plurality of diffusion channels surrounding each branch pipeline, and each diffusion channel gradually decreases in cross section away from the dust removal cavity until it communicates with the multi-hole nozzle.

5. The dust collector with anti-corrosion function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main pipeline is provided with a heater and a temperature sensor.