Novel inflatable flotation machine

A new type of aerated flotation machine, with improvements to impeller distribution and air distributor position, solves the problem of foam aggregation or breakage in large-size slurry tanks, achieving more efficient flotation and reduced costs.

CN223587365UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25XINGYANG MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING FACTORY HENAN PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520020298.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flotation machines have increased distances between foam and the edge of the slurry tank in large-size slurry tanks, leading to foam aggregation or rupture, reducing the separation effect, and also have complex structures and high costs.

Method used

A new type of aerated flotation machine is adopted. By changing the distribution of the impeller and the position of the air distributor, and combining the design of the air inlet pipe, air distributor and impeller, the air is fully dispersed and contacted in the slurry, thereby improving the flotation effect.

Benefits of technology

The structure was simplified, the manufacturing cost was reduced, and the flotation effect was significantly improved, enhancing the sorting efficiency of foam.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel inflatable flotation machine which comprises a suction groove body, a motor is arranged above the suction groove body, the motor is connected with a main shaft and a connecting pipe through a belt, the connecting pipe is arranged in the suction groove body, the main shaft is arranged in the connecting pipe, the central cylinder is connected with the connecting pipe, and the central cylinder is connected with the suction groove body. The air distributor is connected with the main shaft and arranged at the lower end of the main shaft, the impeller frame is arranged on the outer side face of the air distributor, impellers are arranged on the impeller frame, and the impellers penetrate through the impeller frame and are distributed above and below the impeller frame. The stator is arranged in the suction groove body and is arranged on the outer side of the impeller, the air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and air is inflated into the air distributor through the connecting pipe. The pneumatic flotation device has the advantages that pneumatic flotation can be achieved, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the flotation effect is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flotation machine, concretely relates to a novel inflatable flotation machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The flotation machine is one of the most important separation devices in the field of mineral processing, and is widely used in various metal and non-metal mines. In the prior art, air is introduced into the ore pulp through a hollow shaft pipe, and the ore pulp is stirred by rotating the stirring blades at the end of the shaft pipe, so that the air is dispersed into the ore pulp to form bubbles. The bubbles will capture mineral particles and rise to the upper part of the ore pulp tank, and overflow to the mineral recovery tank outside the ore pulp tank. When the size of the ore pulp tank increases, the distance between the foam and the edge of the ore pulp tank will increase, which means that the foam containing minerals cannot leave the ore pulp tank faster. The longer the foam stays in the ore pulp tank, the greater the probability of foam aggregation, which will cause the selected minerals to fall back to the ore pulp tank, reducing the separation effect.

[0003] A patent with the publication number CN117563788A and the name of a kind of inflatable flotation machine is retrieved, and a kind of inflatable flotation machine is specifically disclosed, including pulp receiving cylinder, the one side of the pulp receiving cylinder is fixedly connected with mounting frame one, the mounting frame one is equipped with mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with inflatable stirring mechanism, the inflatable stirring mechanism is connected with drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame one, the inflatable stirring mechanism is equipped with foam discharge mechanism, when the inflatable stirring mechanism operates, the foam discharge mechanism can automatically shovel up and send out the mineralized foam on the surface of the ore pulp, the inflatable stirring mechanism includes mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is rotatably connected on the mounting plate, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting sleeve, the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inflatable pipe, the lower end of the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring impeller and the exhaust hood, a plurality of exhaust holes are uniformly formed on the exhaust hood.

[0004] Through the analysis of the above-mentioned disclosure materials, it can be known that the problem of foam aggregation or rupture caused by long foam movement distance during the scraping of the flotation machine can be solved, and the flotation effect is reduced. However, the structure is relatively complex, and the manufacturing cost is high. If the distribution mode of the impeller and the position of the air distributor are changed, the separation effect can be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a novel inflatable flotation machine, which can not only realize inflatable flotation, but also has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and greatly improved flotation effect.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel inflatable flotation machine, which comprises,

[0007] The suction groove body is provided with an electric motor at the top, and the electric motor is connected with a main shaft through a belt;

[0008] A connecting pipe is arranged in the suction groove body, and the main shaft is arranged in the connecting pipe;

[0009] A central cylinder is connected with the connecting pipe and arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe;

[0010] An air distributor is connected with the main shaft and arranged at the lower end of the main shaft;

[0011] A impeller frame is arranged at the outer side of the air distributor, and the impeller frame is provided with impellers which penetrate the impeller frame and are distributed above and below the impeller frame;

[0012] A stator is arranged in the suction groove body and arranged at the outer side of the impellers;

[0013] An air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe and fills air into the air distributor through the connecting pipe.

[0014] Further, the outer side of the central cylinder is connected with a feed pipe and a middling return pipe, the feed pipe is arranged obliquely and connected with the central cylinder at the lower part, and the lower end of the central cylinder is opened to feed materials onto the impellers.

[0015] Further, the air distributor is a hollow structure and a cylinder, and the air distributor is provided with side mesh holes at the side and bottom mesh holes at the bottom.

[0016] Further, the upper end of the air distributor is provided with a connecting flange and connected with the main shaft through the connecting flange.

[0017] Further, the inner side of the impeller is spaced from the air distributor, and the upper part and the lower part of the impeller are separated by the impeller frame and correspond in position.

[0018] Further, the lower end of the central cylinder is connected with an impeller cover plate, and the lower end surface of the impeller cover plate is spaced from the upper end surface of the impeller.

[0019] Further, the lower end of the stator is a circular ring plate, the upper part is a plurality of rectangular plates which are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected with the circular ring plate of the lower end of the stator.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. The air-filled flotation can be realized, the air-filled flotation of the ore pulp can be realized through the air inlet pipe, the air distributor and the impeller.

[0022] 2. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the flotation effect is greatly improved, the flotation effect can be effectively improved by changing the setting mode of the impeller and the position relationship between the air distributor and the impeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0029] In the drawing: 1, suction groove body; 2, motor; 3, connecting pipe; 4, ore feeding pipe; 5, middling return pipe; 6, stator; 7, air distributor; 8, impeller; 9, impeller frame; 10, impeller cover plate; 11, side mesh hole; 12, bottom mesh hole; 13, connecting flange; 14, center cylinder; 15, air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer. Figures 1-6 The technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0031] As shown in the drawings: Figures 1-6 Embodiments

[0032] ​A new inflatable flotation machine, including the suction tank body 1, the upper part of the suction tank body 1 is provided with motor 2, the motor 2 is connected with the main shaft through the belt; connecting pipe 3, the connecting pipe 3 is arranged in the suction tank body 1, the main shaft is arranged in the connecting pipe 3; Center tube 14, the center tube 14 is connected with the connecting pipe 3, and is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe 3; Air distributor 7, the air distributor 7 is connected with the main shaft, and is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft; Impeller frame 9, the impeller frame 9 is arranged on the outer side of the air distributor 7, the impeller frame 9 is provided with impeller 8, the impeller 8 penetrates the impeller frame 9, and is distributed above and below the impeller frame 9; Stator 6, the stator 6 is arranged in the suction tank body 1, and the stator 6 is arranged on the outer side of the impeller 8; Air inlet pipe 15, the air inlet pipe 15 is connected with the connecting pipe 3, and the connecting pipe 3 is filled with air into the air distributor 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the flotation machine has a suction tank body 1 and a direct current tank body, the structure of the suction tank body 1 is described in the technology, a cross beam is arranged above the suction tank body 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the cross beam, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with the main shaft through the belt, the outer side of the main shaft is provided with the connecting pipe 3, the upper part of the connecting pipe 3 is connected with the air inlet pipe 15, the lower end is connected with the center tube 14, the center tube 14 is connected with the ore feeder pipe 4, the lower end of the main shaft is connected with the air distributor 7, the outer end surface of the air distributor 7 is connected with the impeller frame 9, the impeller frame 9 is provided with the impeller 8, the impeller 8 penetrates the impeller frame 9, and the upper end of the impeller 8 is arranged above the impeller frame 9, and the lower end is arranged below the impeller frame 9, so that the separation effect can be improved. Embodiment

[0034] The outer side of the center tube 14 is connected with the ore feeder pipe 4 and the middlings return pipe 5, the ore feeder pipe 4 is arranged obliquely, and the lower part is connected with the center tube 14, the lower end of the center tube 14 is opened, and the material is sent to the impeller 8.

[0035] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the outer side of the center tube 14 is connected with the ore feeder pipe 4 and the middlings return pipe 5, and the ore feeder pipe 4 adopts an inclined mode, and the lower part is connected with the center tube 14, so as to facilitate feeding the center tube 14. Embodiment

[0036] The air distributor 7 is a hollow structure and a cylinder, the air distributor 7 is provided with side mesh holes 11 on the side and bottom mesh holes 12 on the bottom.

[0037] Different from the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the hollow cylindrical structure of the air distributor 7 is provided with side mesh holes 11 on the side and bottom mesh holes 12 on the bottom, and the air is fully utilized. Embodiment

[0038] The upper end of the air distributor 7 is provided with a connecting flange 13, and the main shaft is connected through the connecting flange 13.

[0039] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the connecting flange 13 is arranged at the upper end of the air distributor 7, and the connecting flange 13 can be connected with the main shaft, facilitating disassembly and replacement. Embodiment

[0040] The inner side surface of the impeller 8 is spaced apart from the air distributor 7, and the upper part and the lower part of the impeller 8 are separated by the impeller frame 9, and the upper and lower positions correspond.

[0041] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, in order to fully exert the effect of the impeller 8, a certain distance is maintained between the inner side surface of the impeller 8 and the outer side surface of the air distributor 7, and the distance can refine the air and fully contact the ore pulp. Embodiment

[0042] The lower end of the central cylinder 14 is connected with the impeller cover plate 10, and a distance is maintained between the lower end surface of the impeller cover plate 10 and the upper end surface of the impeller 8.

[0043] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, in order to maintain the impeller 8, the impeller cover plate 10 is arranged above the impeller 8. Embodiment

[0044] The lower end of the stator 6 is a circular ring plate, the upper part is a plurality of rectangular plates, and the rectangular plates are arranged at intervals and uniformly fixedly connected with the circular ring plate at the lower end of the stator 6.

[0045] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the stator 6 does not rotate and is fixed at the bottom of the groove body.

[0046] The working method (or working principle) of the utility model is as follows:

[0047] In the working process of the technology, the air entering from the air inlet pipe 15 is fully refined under the action of the air distributor 7, and then fully contacts the ore pulp for flotation. In the technology, the impeller 8 is arranged above and below the impeller frame 9, that is, the water above and below the impeller frame 9 is re-mixed into air molecules. Compared with the prior art in which air molecules are only generated below the impeller frame 9, the flotation effect is greatly improved.

[0048] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation, for ordinary skill in the art to the person, can according to specific circumstances understanding the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model.

[0049] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out, for ordinary skill in the art to the person, under the premise of not departing from the principle described in the utility model, can also make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements also should be considered the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of inflatable flotation machine characterized in that: Comprising, The suction tank tank body (1) is provided with an electric motor (2) above, the electric motor (2) is connected with the main shaft by the belt; Connecting pipe (3) is arranged in the suction tank tank body (1), the main shaft is arranged in the connecting pipe (3); Center tube (14) is connected with the connecting pipe (3), and is arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe (3); Air distributor (7) is connected with the main shaft, and is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft; Impeller frame (9) is arranged on the outer side of the air distributor (7), the impeller frame (9) is provided with an impeller (8), the impeller (8) penetrates the impeller frame (9), and is distributed above and below the impeller frame (9); Stator (6) is arranged in the suction tank tank body (1), and the stator (6) is arranged on the outer side of the impeller (8); Air inlet pipe (15) is connected with the connecting pipe (3), and air is filled into the air distributor (7) through the connecting pipe (3); The air distributor (7) is a hollow structure and a cylinder, the air distributor (7) is provided with a side mesh (11) on the side and a bottom mesh (12) on the bottom; The inner side of the impeller (8) is spaced from the air distributor (7), and the upper part and the lower part of the impeller (8) are separated by the impeller frame (9), and the upper and lower positions correspond; The lower end of the center tube (14) is connected with the impeller cover plate (10), and the distance between the lower end surface of the impeller cover plate (10) and the upper end surface of the impeller (8) is left.

2. A new type of inflatable flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the center tube (14) is connected with the ore feeding pipe (4) and the middling return pipe (5), the ore feeding pipe (4) is arranged obliquely, and the lower part is connected with the center tube (14), the lower end of the center tube (14) is opened, for feeding materials to the impeller (8).

3. A new type of inflatable flotation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the air distributor (7) is provided with a connecting flange (13), and is connected with the main shaft through the connecting flange (13).

4. A new type of inflatable flotation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the stator (6) is a circular ring plate, the upper part is a plurality of rectangular plates, and is arranged at intervals, and is uniformly fixedly connected with the circular ring plate at the lower end of the stator (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Inflatable flotation machine

    CN117563788A