Welding device for electromechanical installation

By designing a welding device consisting of a top plate, bottom plate, connecting column, clamping plate, and suction cup, the problem of unstable clamping and positioning in the existing technology was solved, enabling flexible clamping of welded parts of different shapes and thicknesses, and improving welding efficiency and accuracy.

CN223588615UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25中建五局第三建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422917582.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing welding equipment in the field of electromechanical installation suffers from low efficiency, poor stability and accuracy in clamping and positioning. In particular, it is difficult to adapt to welding parts with different angles and thicknesses, and it cannot clamp excessively thick welding parts.

Method used

A welding device comprising a top plate, a bottom plate, a connecting column, a clamping plate, and a suction cup is designed. Through a spring-driven clamping head and a rotatable clamping plate, combined with a magnetic or negative pressure suction cup, flexible clamping of welded parts of different shapes and thicknesses can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and adaptability of the welding process, enabling it to adapt to weldments of different shapes and thicknesses, thereby enhancing welding efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation, and provides an electromechanical installation welding device which comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a connecting column connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, a first clamping plate is slidably installed on the connecting column, and the portion, between the first clamping plate and the top plate, of the connecting column is sleeved with a first spring; the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the top plate respectively, a second clamping plate is arranged on the bottom plate and located below the first clamping plate, a clamping groove is formed in the front side face of the first clamping plate, and two clamping heads are elastically arranged in the clamping groove. Two clamping heads are arranged to clamp one welding piece needing to be welded, and a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are arranged to clamp the clamped welding piece on the other welding piece, so that the stability of the welding piece in the welding process is ensured; and through the rotary connection between the second clamping plate and the bottom plate and the design of a suction cup, the welding device has a more flexible clamping mode so as to adapt to welding parts of different shapes and thicknesses.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of electromechanical installation, and more particularly to a welding device for electromechanical installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of electromechanical installation, welding operation is a crucial process link, which is directly related to the stability and safety of the equipment. Welding forms can be divided into four types according to the relative position between the connected components, namely flat welding, lap welding, T-type welding and corner welding. Corner welding refers to the welding of two welding pieces perpendicular to each other.

[0003] The existing welding operation often needs manual clamping of the welding piece, which is not only low in efficiency, but also difficult to ensure the stability and accuracy of the welding piece during the welding process. Although some welding devices can clamp and position the welding piece, most of them have single function and poor adaptability, which is difficult to meet the needs of diversified welding operation, especially the corner welding which is difficult to adapt to the clamping and positioning of two different angles. In the process of electromechanical installation, it is often necessary to weld a welding piece on the surface of a thick welding piece or a forming device. For such a thick welding piece, clamping is not possible. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] In view of one of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide a welding device for electromechanical installation, which has a flexible clamping mode to adapt to welding pieces of different shapes and thicknesses.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a welding device for electromechanical installation, comprising: a top plate, a bottom plate and a connecting column connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, a first clamping plate is slidably installed on the connecting column, a first spring is sleeved on the connecting column between the first clamping plate and the top plate, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the first clamping plate and the top plate respectively, a second clamping plate is arranged below the first clamping plate on the bottom plate, a clamping groove is formed in the front side of the first clamping plate, and two clamping heads are elastically arranged in the clamping groove.

[0006] In one embodiment, the second clamping plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate.

[0007] In one embodiment, the upper surface of the second clamping plate is provided with a suction cup.

[0008] In one implementation, two sides of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a plurality of equi-arc distance positioning grooves, the second clamping plate is provided with a placing groove corresponding to the position of the positioning groove, the placing groove is internally mounted with a positioning bead, the positioning groove is fixed with a positioning spring, one end of the positioning spring is connected with the positioning bead, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the placing groove; the diameter of the positioning bead is greater than the diameter of the positioning groove, and the diameter of the positioning bead is smaller than the diameter of the placing groove.

[0009] In one implementation, the first clamping plate is a T-shaped plate.

[0010] In one implementation, the clamping groove is internally fixed with a limiting rod, two clamping heads are slidingly installed on the limiting rod, a second spring is arranged between each clamping head and the end face of the clamping groove, and the two second springs are sleeved on the limiting rod and drive the two clamping heads to approach each other.

[0011] In one implementation, the top plate and the bottom plate are fixed with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a holding handle.

[0012] The welding device for electromechanical installation provided in the application has the beneficial effects that: two clamping heads are arranged to clamp one welding piece that needs to be welded, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged to clamp the clamped welding piece on another welding piece, so as to ensure the stability of the welding piece during welding; the second clamping plate is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, and the suction cup is designed, so that the welding device has a more flexible clamping mode to adapt to welding pieces of different shapes and thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 The first state of the welding device for electromechanical installation provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the perspective structural schematic diagram.

[0015] Figure 2 The second state of the welding device for electromechanical installation provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the perspective structural schematic diagram.

[0016] Figure 3 The horizontal sectional view of the first clamping plate in the welding device for electromechanical installation provided in the embodiments of the application is shown in the structural schematic diagram.

[0017] Figure 4Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second clamping plate after rotation in the welding device for electromechanical installation provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second clamping plate in the welding device for electromechanical installation provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 1;

[0019] Figure 6 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first use state of the welding device for electromechanical installation provided by the embodiment of the present application in clamping two welding pieces;

[0020] Figure 7 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the second use state of the welding device for electromechanical installation provided by the embodiment of the present application in clamping two welding pieces.

[0021] In the drawings, various reference signs refer to the following items:

[0022] 100, bottom plate; 101, top plate; 102, connecting column; 103, first clamping plate; 104, first spring; 105, second clamping plate; 106, clamping groove; 107, clamping head; 108, second spring; 201, suction cup; 202, positioning groove; 203, placing groove; 204, positioning bead; 205, positioning spring; 301, limiting rod; 302, connecting plate; 303, holding handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0025] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as implying or suggesting relative importance or an indicated number of technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

[0027] As Figures 1-7 shown, a welding device for mechanical and electrical installation provided by the embodiment of the present application is described. The welding device for mechanical and electrical installation comprises a top plate 101, a bottom plate 100 and a connecting column 102 connecting the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 100, the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 100 are arranged in parallel, the first clamping plate 103 is slidingly installed on the connecting column 102, the first spring 104 is sleeved on the connecting column 102 between the first clamping plate 103 and the top plate 101, the two ends of the first spring 104 are fixedly connected with the first clamping plate 103 and the top plate 101 respectively, the first spring 104 drives the first clamping plate 103 to keep a downward movement trend, the second clamping plate 105 is arranged below the first clamping plate 103 on the bottom plate 100, the front side of the first clamping plate 103 is provided with a clamping groove 106, and two clamping heads 107 are elastically arranged in the clamping groove 106. The two clamping heads 107 are used to clamp a welding piece, and the welding piece is clamped on another welding piece through cooperation of the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 105, so as to ensure stability of the welding piece during welding; for the convenience of understanding, the welding piece clamped by the two clamping heads 107 is a first welding piece, and the second clamping plate 105 is connected with a second welding piece, and it can be understood that the thickness or size of the first welding piece is smaller than that of the second welding piece.

[0028] Preferably, the second clamping plate 105 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 100, and the upper surface of the second clamping plate 105 is provided with a suction cup 201, which can make the second clamping plate 105 fixedly connected with the second welding piece; as Figure 6 shown, when the thickness of the second welding piece is thin, the second clamping plate 105 is in a horizontal state, the second welding piece is fixedly placed on the suction cup 201, and the first welding piece clamped by the two clamping heads 107 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second welding piece under the abutting action of the first spring 104, so as to facilitate welding of the first welding piece and the second welding piece. As Figure 7As shown, when the thickness of the second welding piece is thick or the second welding piece is in a shaped arrangement, the second clamping plate 105 is first rotated to a vertical state, and the suction cup 201 is adsorbed on the side surface of the second welding piece to fix the welding device on the side surface of the second welding piece, and then the first welding piece is clamped by the other clamping head 107 and fixed on the upper surface of the second welding piece under the pressing action of the first spring 104 to perform welding. Through the setting of the suction cup 201 and the rotational setting of the second clamping plate 105, the welding device has a more flexible clamping mode to be suitable for welding pieces of different shapes and thicknesses. In the embodiment, generally, the welding piece contains iron or can be attracted to a magnet, so the suction cup 201 is preferably a magnetic suction cup, such as a magnet; of course, the suction cup 201 can also be a negative pressure suction cup, that is, connected to a negative pressure suction system, and adsorbed by pressure; or a magnetic suction cup with a plurality of adsorption holes connected to a negative pressure suction system in a detachable manner.

[0029] In order to ensure the stability of the fixed angle between the second clamping plate 105 and the bottom plate 100 and not affect the rotational relationship therebetween, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 A plurality of equidistance positioning grooves 202 are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 100, the positioning grooves 202 are arranged in a rotational center circular arc array, the second clamping plate 105 is provided with a placing groove 203 corresponding to the position of the positioning groove 202, a positioning bead 204 is installed in each placing groove 203, a positioning spring 205 is fixed in the placing groove 203, one end of the positioning spring 205 is connected with the positioning bead 204, and the other end is connected with the bottom of the placing groove 203; the diameter of the positioning bead 204 is greater than the diameter of the positioning groove 202, and the diameter of the positioning bead 204 is less than the diameter of the placing groove 203. The positioning spring 205 acts to press part of the positioning bead 204 into the positioning groove 202, thereby limiting the relative rotation of the bottom plate 100 and the second clamping plate 105, when a larger rotating force is applied to the second clamping plate 105, the positioning spring 205 will be compressed due to the arc surface of the positioning bead 204, the positioning bead 204 returns to the placing groove 203, so that the second clamping plate 105 can rotate relative to the bottom plate 100.

[0030] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3As shown, the first clamping plate 103 is a T-shaped plate, and the clamping head 107 is arranged at the wide end face of the T-shaped plate, so as to increase the moving stroke of the two clamping heads 107, increase the thickness of the clamped first welding piece, and improve the versatility. Specifically, a limiting rod 301 is fixed in the clamping groove 106, the clamping groove 106 is a rectangular groove with an open end face, and the two clamping heads 107 are slidingly installed on the limiting rod 301 and cannot rotate; a second spring 108 is arranged between each clamping head 107 and the end face of the clamping groove 106, the two second springs 108 are sleeved on the limiting rod 301 and drive the two clamping heads 107 to approach each other, and the two clamping heads 107 clamp the first welding piece under the elastic force of the two second springs 108.

[0031] In order to facilitate holding and moving the welding device, the welding device is provided with a handle 303. Figure 1 As shown, the top plate 101 and the bottom plate 100 are fixed with a connecting plate 302, and the outer side face of the connecting plate 302 is provided with a holding handle 303; the welding device is more convenient to operate through the holding handle 303, and the user's use experience and convenience are improved.

[0032] The use process of the welding device is as follows: the two clamping heads 107 are separated, and the second spring 108 is compressed; the first welding piece is placed between the two clamping heads 107, the separation force of the two clamping heads 107 is removed, the second spring 108 is released, and the two clamping heads 107 clamp the first welding piece under the action of the second spring 108; the first clamping plate 103 is moved upward, the first spring 104 is compressed, the second welding piece is placed on the second clamping plate 105 and is sucked by the suction cup 201, the first clamping plate 103 is loosened, the first clamping plate 103 moves downward under the action of the first spring 104, and the first welding piece is vertically attached to the upper surface of the second welding piece; when the thickness of the second welding piece is too thick or the second welding piece is a forming device, the second clamping plate 105 is rotated to a vertical state, the second clamping plate 105 is then fixed to the side face of the second welding piece by using the suction cup 201, and then the first welding piece is vertically attached to the upper surface of the second welding piece.

[0033] The embodiment is provided with two clamping heads 107 to clamp one of the welding pieces to be welded, and the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 105 are arranged to clamp the clamped welding piece on another welding piece, so as to ensure the stability of the welding piece during welding; the second clamping plate 105 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 100, and the suction cup 201 is designed, so that the welding device has a more flexible clamping mode to adapt to welding pieces of different shapes and thicknesses.

[0034] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electromechanically mounted welding device, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of double-sided clamping device, including: Top plate (101), bottom plate (100) and the connecting column (102) of connecting the top plate (101) and the bottom plate (100), first clamping plate (103) is slidably installed on the connecting column (102), first spring (104) is sleeved on the connecting column (102) between the first clamping plate (103) and the top plate (101), two ends of the first spring (104) are fixedly connected with the first clamping plate (103) and the top plate (101) respectively, second clamping plate (105) is equipped on the bottom plate (100) below the first clamping plate (103), clamping groove (106) is opened in the front side of the first clamping plate (103), two clamping heads (107) are elastically arranged in the clamping groove (106).

2. The electro-mechanically mounted welding device of claim 1, wherein: The second clamping plate (105) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (100).

3. The electro-mechanically mounted welding device of claim 2, wherein: The upper surface of the second clamping plate (105) is provided with a suction disc (201).

4. The electro-mechanically mounted welding device of claim 2, wherein: Both sides of the bottom plate (100) are respectively provided with a plurality of equidistance positioning grooves (202), and the second clamping plate (105) is provided with a placing groove (203) corresponding to the position of the positioning groove (202), and the placing groove (203) is provided with a positioning bead (204) and a positioning spring (205).

5. The electro-mechanically mounted welding device of claim 1, wherein: The first clamping plate (103) is a T-shaped plate.

6. The electro-mechanically mounted welding device of claim 1, wherein: The clamping groove (106) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (301), and two clamping heads (107) are slidably installed on the limiting rod (301), each clamping head (107) is provided with a second spring (108) between the end face of the clamping groove (106), and two second springs (108) are sleeved on the limiting rod (301) and drive two clamping heads (107) to approach each other.

7. The electromechanically mounted welding device of any of claims 1-6, wherein: The top plate (101) and the bottom plate (100) are fixedly provided with a connecting plate (302), and the connecting plate (302) is provided with a holding handle (303).