Drilling equipment for shell casting of electric actuator
By using a limiting mechanism and protective housing design, the electric actuator housing is automatically positioned, solving the problems of cumbersome positioning operations and debris splashing in existing technologies, improving drilling efficiency and safety, and achieving effective cooling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423127776.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric actuator housing drilling equipment requires manual adjustment during the positioning process, which is cumbersome, reduces drilling efficiency, and causes debris to easily fly, posing a safety hazard.
The design employs a limit mechanism and a protective housing to automatically position the electric actuator housing, collect debris through the protective housing, and cool the drilling process using a liquid pump and cooling system.
It simplifies the positioning process of the electric actuator housing, improves the efficiency of opening holes, avoids safety hazards caused by flying debris, and achieves effective cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223588832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to borehole equipment technical field, concretely relates to electric actuator shell casting borehole equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric actuator is a kind of device that is driven by motor to control valve or other equipment switch, is widely used in industrial automation, building automation and other fields, is used for accurately controlling the flow and pressure of fluid medium;Electric actuator is produced and processed in production and processing, and then mechanical parts and electronic parts assembly operation is carried out, electric actuator shell is integrally formed with cavity when being cast, and the bottom of electric actuator shell is provided with mounting hole communicated with cavity, and the both ends of electric actuator shell are vertical surface, after the processing of electric actuator shell casting is completed, the both sides of electric actuator shell need to be drilled thread hole for installing end cover at both ends of electric actuator shell later;
[0003] For example, the mounting structure schematic diagram of a shell casting borehole equipment in the prior art is shown in the drawings of the specification, Figure 7 The utility model relates to borehole equipment technical field, concretely relates to electric actuator shell casting borehole equipment.
[0004] When the electric actuator shell is positioned, the worker needs to manually adjust the position of the electric actuator shell and manually measure the position of the electric actuator shell by means of a right-angle ruler to ensure that the end face of the electric actuator shell is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting shaft, so that the overall operation is more troublesome, the positioning difficulty of the electric actuator shell is increased, and the opening efficiency of the threaded hole on the electric actuator shell is reduced;
[0005] Therefore, the electric actuator shell casting drilling equipment is provided. Inventive content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the electric actuator shell casting drilling equipment is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the following technical scheme is adopted:
[0008] The electric actuator shell casting drilling equipment comprises a base, a workbench fixedly installed on the top of the base, a through hole formed in the top of the workbench, a positioning frame fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench and located in the through hole, the top of the positioning frame being horizontal, a vertical column installed on the positioning frame, and a positioning mechanism installed on the top of the vertical column and used for positioning the electric actuator shell.
[0009] A sliding rail is slidably installed on the workbench and located in the through hole and in the direction of the positioning frame, a driving mechanism is installed on the workbench and used for sliding the sliding rail on the workbench, a displacement block is slidably installed on the top of the sliding rail in the horizontal direction, an electromagnetic sliding block is fixedly installed on the sliding rail and connected with the displacement block, vertical telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed on the top of the displacement block, a connecting block is fixed on the top of the two telescopic rods, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the displacement block and connected with the connecting block, an installation cover with an open bottom is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block close to the positioning frame, a horizontal installation shaft is rotatably installed on the installation cover, a tapping drill bit is detachably fixedly installed on the side of the installation shaft close to the positioning frame, one end of the installation shaft extends into the installation cover, and an electric motor one is fixedly installed in the installation cover and used for driving the installation shaft to rotate.
[0010] A limiting mechanism is installed on the workbench and located on the side of the positioning frame away from the through hole, the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the electric actuator shell positioned by the positioning mechanism, so that the end face of the electric actuator shell close to the through hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the installation shaft.
[0011] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate slidably installed on the top of the workbench in the direction of the positioning frame, the side face of the limiting plate close to the positioning frame is perpendicular to the axial direction of the installation shaft, a horizontal driving rod is rotatably installed on the workbench, and the driving rod is threadedly connected with the limiting plate.
[0012] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod horizontally and rotatably installed on the workbench, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the slide rail, and the workbench is fixedly installed with a second motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate.
[0013] Further, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod, a guide rod, a positioning plate, a sliding block, a hinged rod and a first electric push rod.
[0014] The end of the stand is fixedly installed with the positioning rod, the positioning rod is provided with an installation cavity, the positioning rod is symmetrically and movably penetrated by the guide rods on one side of the installation cavity, the ends of the two guide rods away from each other are fixedly installed with the positioning plates, the positioning rod is slidably installed with the sliding block in the installation cavity, the sliding block is symmetrically hinged with the hinged rods, the other ends of the two hinged rods are respectively hinged with the two positioning plates, and the installation cavity is fixedly installed with the first electric push rod which is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
[0015] Further, the slide rail is fixedly installed with a protective shell which is sleeved outside the installation cover, the side close to the positioning frame and the bottom of the protective shell are in an open shape, and the inner walls of the two sides of the protective shell are respectively located on the same vertical plane as the inner walls of the through holes.
[0016] Further, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank which is open at the top, the top of the installation cover is fixedly installed with a support, the support is hinged with a hinged plate, the hinged plate is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe, the support is fixedly installed with a motor for driving the hinged plate to rotate on the support, one side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a liquid pump which is in communication with the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump is fixedly installed with a first connecting hose, and the end of the first connecting hose penetrates through the protective shell and is in communication with the liquid outlet pipe through a second connecting hose.
[0017] Further, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly installed with a material guide hopper which is sleeved outside the through hole, the bottom end of the material guide hopper extends above the liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is installed with a filter plate which is parallel to the open end of the liquid storage tank, and the cross sections of the filter plate and the liquid storage tank are in close contact.
[0018] Further, the filter plate is hinged in the liquid storage tank through a hinge shaft, one end of the hinge shaft extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank and is coaxially fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the liquid storage tank is rotatably installed with a worm which is in engagement with the worm wheel, and when the filter plate rotates around the hinge shaft to be horizontal, the top of the filter plate is flush with the top of the liquid storage tank.
[0019] Further, the top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed with a liquid blocking cover which is sleeved outside the open end of the liquid storage tank, the cross section of the liquid blocking cover is in the shape of a Chinese character, the bottom end of the material guide hopper penetrates through the liquid blocking cover and is in communication with the inner side of the liquid blocking cover, the side close to the material guide hopper of the liquid blocking cover is in an arc shape, and when the filter plate rotates to the inner side of the liquid blocking cover around the hinge shaft, the cross sections of the filter plate and the liquid blocking cover are in close contact.
[0020] The utility model provides electric actuator casing casting drilling equipment, compared with prior art has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. By setting the limiting mechanism, when the threaded hole is set to the electric actuator casing, the electric actuator casing is positioned by the positioning mechanism and the limiting mechanism, that is, the end face of the electric actuator casing close to the through hole is perpendicular to the axis direction of the mounting shaft, replacing the existing staff manually positioning the electric actuator casing by means of a square ruler to measure the position, making the end face of the electric actuator casing perpendicular to the axis direction of the mounting shaft, which is simple to operate, thereby reducing the positioning difficulty of the electric actuator casing and improving the opening efficiency of the threaded hole on the electric actuator casing;
[0022] 2. By setting the protective shell, when the threaded hole is set to the electric actuator casing by the thread tapping drill, the protective shell extends to the outside of the electric actuator casing, so that when the debris generated during the setting of the threaded hole of the electric actuator casing splashes outward, the debris falls into the through hole through the bottom opening of the protective shell when it contacts the protective shell, effectively avoiding the situation that the debris splashing outward causes physical harm to the staff;
[0023] 3. By setting the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid tank and the liquid pump, when the threaded hole is set to the electric actuator casing, the liquid pump is controlled to be turned on, and the cooling liquid in the liquid tank is drawn out, so that the cooling liquid can be delivered to the liquid outlet pipe through the connecting hose one and the connecting hose two, and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, and then the hinge plate is rotated on the support by the motor, so that the liquid outlet pipe moves away from one end of the connecting hose two in an arc motion, so that the liquid outlet pipe moves away from one end of the connecting hose two and is opposite to the thread tapping drill hole of the electric actuator casing, realizing the cooling effect of the thread tapping drill during the hole opening of the electric actuator casing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram shows the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 The utility model discloses the installation structure schematic diagram of liquid pump shows the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3The mounting structure schematic view of the material guide hopper is shown in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 The mounting structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism is shown in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 The mounting structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism is shown in the utility model; Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 The mounting structure schematic view of the positioning mechanism is shown in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 The mounting structure schematic view of a shell casting drilling equipment in the prior art is shown;
[0032] As shown in the figure: 1, base; 2, workbench; 21, through hole; 22, positioning frame; 221, stand; 23, sliding rail; 24, displacement block; 241, electric cylinder; 25, electromagnetic sliding block; 26, telescopic rod; 27, connecting block; 28, material guide hopper; 3, positioning mechanism; 31, positioning rod; 311, mounting cavity; 32, guide rod; 33, positioning plate; 34, sliding block; 35, hinged rod; 36, electric push rod one; 4, driving mechanism; 41, threaded rod; 42, electric motor two; 5, mounting cover; 51, mounting shaft; 52, wire-cutting drill bit; 53, electric motor one; 54, support; 55, hinged plate; 56, liquid outlet pipe; 57, motor; 6, limiting mechanism; 61, limiting plate; 62, driving rod; 7, protective shell; 8, liquid storage tank; 81, liquid pump; 82, connecting hose one; 83, connecting hose two; 84, filter plate; 841, hinged shaft; 842, worm wheel; 843, worm; 9, liquid blocking cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] Embodiment one
[0035] In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the following electric actuator shell casting drilling equipment is given:
[0036] Combined Figures 1-6The utility model provides electric actuator casing casting drilling equipment, including base 1, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has work table 2, the top of work table 2 is equipped with through -hole 21, the top of work table 2 and the fixed mounting of one side of through -hole 21 has positioning frame 22, the top of positioning frame 22 is horizontal, and the vertical column 221 of vertical of positioning frame 22 is installed, and the top of vertical column 221 is installed with positioning mechanism 3, and it is used for positioning electric actuator casing, and it is worth mentioning that: the cavity is equipped with on electric actuator casing, and the bottom of electric actuator casing is equipped with the mounting hole being linked with the cavity, when positioning electric actuator casing through positioning mechanism 3, make electric actuator casing through mounting hole and set in the outside of positioning mechanism 3, when positioning electric actuator casing through positioning mechanism 3, electric actuator casing is extended to the place of the top of through -hole 21 on the side close to through -hole 21,
[0037] The work table 2 is installed with the drive mechanism 4 of the action of sliding rail 23 in through -hole 21, and it is used for making sliding rail 23 slide on work table 2, and the top of sliding rail 23 is horizontally slidably installed with displacement block 24, and the electromagnetic sliding block 25 of sliding rail 23 is fixedly installed with displacement block 24 is connected, and the top of displacement block 24 is fixed with the telescopic rod 26 of vertical, and the top of two telescopic rods 26 is fixed with the connecting block 27, and the top of displacement block 24 is fixedly installed with the electric cylinder 241 of connecting block 27 is connected, and the bottom of the open shape of installation cover 5 is fixedly installed on the side close to positioning frame 22 of connecting block 27, and the installation shaft 51 of horizontal is rotatably installed on installation cover 5, and the open wire drill bit 52 is detachably fixedly installed on the side close to positioning frame 22 of installation shaft 51, and it is worth mentioning that: detachable installation mode between open wire drill bit 52 and installation shaft 51 is prior art structure, belongs to the known technology of the person skilled in the art, and here is not repeated, and one end of installation shaft 51 extends into installation cover 5, and the motor one 53 for driving installation shaft 51 to rotate is fixedly installed in installation cover 5.
[0038] The work table 2 is installed with the drive mechanism 4 of the action of sliding rail 23 in through -hole 21, and it is used for making sliding rail 23 slide on work table 2, and the top of sliding rail 23 is horizontally slidably installed with displacement block 24, and the electromagnetic sliding block 25 of sliding rail 23 is fixedly installed with displacement block 24 is connected, and the top of displacement block 24 is fixed with the telescopic rod 26 of vertical, and the top of two telescopic rods 26 is fixed with the connecting block 27, and the top of displacement block 24 is fixedly installed with the electric cylinder 241 of connecting block 27 is connected, and the bottom of the open shape of installation cover 5 is fixedly installed on the side close to positioning frame 22 of connecting block 27, and the installation shaft 51 of horizontal is rotatably installed on installation cover 5, and the open wire drill bit 52 is detachably fixedly installed on the side close to positioning frame 22 of installation shaft 51, and it is worth mentioning that: detachable installation mode between open wire drill bit 52 and installation shaft 51 is prior art structure, belongs to the known technology of the person skilled in the art, and here is not repeated, and one end of installation shaft 51 extends into installation cover 5, and the motor one 53 for driving installation shaft 51 to rotate is fixedly installed in installation cover 5.
[0039] By setting a limiting mechanism 6, when the threaded hole is made in the electric actuator housing, the electric actuator housing is fitted onto the outside of the positioning mechanism 3 through the mounting hole. The positioning mechanism 3 pre-positions the electric actuator housing, allowing it to rotate only outside the positioning mechanism 3 and preventing horizontal displacement. At this time, the limiting mechanism 6 limits the electric actuator housing, ensuring that the end face of the electric actuator housing near the through hole 21 is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting shaft 51. This replaces the previous method of manual measurement of the electric actuator housing's position using a right-angle ruler, ensuring that the end face of the electric actuator housing is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting shaft 51. The method of perpendicularity of axis 1 makes operation simple, thereby reducing the difficulty of positioning the electric actuator housing and improving the drilling efficiency of threaded holes on the electric actuator housing. After the electric actuator housing is positioned, the slide rail 23 is moved closer to the positioning frame 22 by the drive mechanism 4. At this time, the screw drill bit 52 is brought into contact with the opening of the electric actuator housing by the cooperation of the electric cylinder 241 and the electromagnetic slider 25. Then, the motor 53 is controlled to rotate the mounting shaft 51 on the mounting cover 5. With the cooperation of the drive mechanism 4, the slide rail 23 is moved closer to the positioning frame 22, thus realizing the effect of drilling threaded holes on the electric actuator housing.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:
[0042] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a limiting plate 61 that is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench 2 along the direction of the positioning frame 22. The side of the limiting plate 61 near the positioning frame 22 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting shaft 51. A horizontally oriented driving rod 62 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 2. The driving rod 62 is threadedly connected to the limiting plate 61. In use, the electric actuator housing is sleeved on the outside of the positioning mechanism 3. After the electric actuator housing is pre-positioned by the positioning mechanism 3, the driving rod 62 is rotated to make the limiting plate 61 slide towards the positioning frame 22, so that the side of the limiting plate 61 near the positioning frame 22 is in contact with the end face of the electric actuator housing. This makes the end face of the electric actuator housing near the through hole 21 perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting shaft 51, which is simple to operate.
[0043] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 41 that is horizontally rotatably mounted on the worktable 2. The threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to the slide rail 23. A second motor 42 for driving the threaded rod 41 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the worktable 2. In use, the second motor 42 is turned on and works, thereby driving the threaded rod 41 to rotate on the worktable 2, thereby allowing the slide rail 23 to slide on the worktable 2.
[0044] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning rod 31, a guide rod 32, a positioning plate 33, a sliding block 34, a hinge rod 35, and an electric push rod 36;
[0045] A positioning rod 31 is fixedly installed at the end of the column 221. A mounting cavity 311 is formed on the positioning rod 31. Guide rods 32 are symmetrically and movably inserted through the positioning rod 31 on one side of the mounting cavity 311. Positioning plates 33 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two guide rods 32 that are far apart from each other. Sliding blocks 34 are slidably installed on the positioning rods 31 within the mounting cavity 311. Hinges 35 are symmetrically hinged to the sliding blocks 34. The other ends of the two hinges 35 are respectively hinged to the two positioning plates 33. An electric actuator 36, fixedly connected to the sliding block 34, is fixedly installed within the mounting cavity 311 for electric actuation. When positioning the actuator housing, the electric actuator housing is fitted onto the outside of the positioning rod 31 through the mounting hole. The electric push rod 36 is controlled to make the sliding block 34 slide on the positioning rod 31. Both hinge rods 35 rotate around their own hinge points on the sliding block 34. The other ends of the two hinge rods 35 rotate between the two positioning plates 33, respectively. This allows the two positioning plates 33 to slide away from each other along the two guide rods 32, so that both positioning plates 33 abut against the inner sidewall of the mounting hole of the electric actuator housing. This achieves the positioning effect of the electric actuator housing body, and the operation is simple.
[0046] In this embodiment, a protective shell 7 is fixedly installed on the slide rail 23 and sleeved on the outside of the mounting cover 5. It is worth noting that the protective shell 7 extends to the outside of the threaded drill bit 52 on the side near the positioning frame 22. The side of the protective shell 7 near the positioning frame 22 and its bottom are both open. The inner walls on both sides of the protective shell 7 are located on the same vertical plane as the inner walls on both sides of the through hole 21. By setting the protective shell 7, when the threaded hole is opened in the electric actuator housing by the threaded drill bit 52, the protective shell 7 extends to the outside of the electric actuator housing. Thus, when the debris generated during the threading of the electric actuator housing is splashed outward, when the debris comes into contact with the protective shell 7, it can fall into the through hole 21 through the bottom opening of the protective shell 7, effectively avoiding the situation where the debris splashes outward and causes physical injury to the workers.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:
[0049] In the embodiment, the base 1 is fixedly installed with a liquid storage tank 8 with an open top on one side of the workbench 2, the liquid storage tank 8 is provided with cooling liquid, the top of the installation cover 5 is fixedly installed with a support 54, the support 54 is hingedly connected with a hinged plate 55, the hinged plate 55 is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe 56, the support 54 is fixedly installed with a motor 57 for driving the hinged plate 55 to rotate on the support 54, one side of the liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly installed with a liquid pump 81 in communication with the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 8, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 81 is fixedly installed with a connecting hose one 82, the end of the connecting hose one 82 penetrates the protective shell 7 and is in communication with the liquid outlet pipe 56 through a connecting hose two 83, by arranging the liquid outlet pipe 56, the liquid storage tank 8 and the liquid pump 81, when the threaded hole of the electric actuator shell is opened, the liquid pump 81 is controlled to be turned on, the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 8 is pumped out, so that the cooling liquid can be transported to the liquid outlet pipe 56 through the connecting hose one 82 and the connecting hose two 83, and discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 56, and then the motor 57 is matched to make the hinged plate 55 rotate on the support 54, so that the liquid outlet pipe 56 moves away from one end of the connecting hose two 83 to make an arc motion, so that the liquid outlet pipe 56 moves away from one end of the connecting hose two 83 to be opposite to the opening hole of the electric actuator shell, and the cooling effect of the opening drill bit 52 on the electric actuator shell is realized.
[0050] In the embodiment, the bottom of the workbench 2 is fixedly installed with a guide chute 28 sleeved outside the through hole 21, the bottom end of the guide chute 28 extends to above the liquid storage tank 8, a filter plate 84 parallel to the opening end of the liquid storage tank 8 is installed in the liquid storage tank 8, and the cross section of the filter plate 84 and the liquid storage tank 8 is fitted, specifically, the largest surface area of the filter plate 84 is sealed to the inside of the liquid storage tank 8, a plurality of filter holes in communication with the inside of the liquid storage tank 8 are arranged on the largest surface area of the filter plate 84, by arranging the guide chute 28 and the filter plate 84, when the threaded hole of the electric actuator shell is opened, the cooling liquid and the debris falling downward through the through hole 21 can slide along the guide chute 28 to the inside of the liquid storage tank 8 and above the filter plate 84, the cooling liquid is returned to the liquid storage tank 8 through the filter holes on the filter plate 84 for secondary use, and the debris is left above the filter plate 84, so that the debris is effectively prevented from falling into the liquid storage tank 8, and the liquid pump 81 works to pump out the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 8, so that the debris enters the liquid pump 81 to cause damage to the liquid pump 81.
[0051] In the embodiment, the filter plate 84 is hinged in the liquid storage tank 8 through the hinge shaft 841, one end of the hinge shaft 841 extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank 8 and is coaxially fixed with the worm gear 842, the worm 843 engaged with the worm gear 842 is rotatably installed on the liquid storage tank 8, when the filter plate 84 rotates around the hinge shaft 841 to be horizontal, the top of the filter plate 84 is flush with the top of the liquid storage tank 8, and specifically, the side of the filter plate 84 away from the workbench 2 is arc-shaped, the center of the arc is located in the axial direction of the hinge shaft 841, and the filter plate 84 is hinged in the liquid storage tank 8 through the hinge shaft 841, when it is necessary to clean the debris remaining on the top of the filter plate 84, the worm 843 is rotated to drive the hinge shaft 841 to rotate on the liquid storage tank 8 through the worm gear 842, so that the filter plate 84 is inclined downward away from the workbench 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning operation of the debris remaining on the top of the filter plate 84.
[0052] In the embodiment, the top of the liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly installed with the liquid blocking cover 9 sleeved outside the opening end thereof, the cross section of the liquid blocking cover 9 is in the shape of a Chinese character “”, the bottom end of the material guide hopper 28 penetrates through the liquid blocking cover 9 and is in communication with the inside thereof, and the side of the liquid blocking cover 9 close to the material guide hopper 28 is arc-shaped, when the filter plate 84 rotates to the inside of the liquid blocking cover 9 around the hinge shaft 841, the cross section of the filter plate 84 is in close contact with the liquid blocking cover 9, by arranging the liquid blocking cover 9, the blocking effect outside the opening end of the top of the liquid storage tank 8 is realized, and the waste of the cooling liquid caused by flowing along the filter plate 84 to the outside of the liquid storage tank 8 when the cooling liquid flows to the top of the filter plate 84 is effectively avoided, by arranging the side of the liquid blocking cover 9 close to the material guide hopper 28 to be arc-shaped and the special design that the cross section of the filter plate 84 is in close contact with the liquid blocking cover 9 when the filter plate 84 rotates to the inside of the liquid blocking cover 9 around the hinge shaft 841, the condition that the debris on the top of the filter plate 84 falls into the liquid storage tank 8 when the filter plate 84 is inclined downward away from the workbench 2 by rotating the worm 843 is effectively avoided.
[0053] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, unless otherwise stated, the order of arrival of the elements of a process, method, article, or apparatus and the order in which replaced elements are replaced are not limitations.
[0054] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified, or some technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. Drilling equipment for casting electric actuator housings, characterized in that: Includes a base, a worktable is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a through hole is opened on the top of the worktable, a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable and on one side of the through hole, the top of the positioning frame is horizontal, a vertical column is installed on the positioning frame, and a positioning mechanism is installed on the top of the column, which is used to position the electric actuator housing. A slide rail is slidably mounted on the worktable and inside the through hole along the direction of the positioning frame. A drive mechanism acting on the slide rail is mounted on the worktable to make the slide rail slide on the worktable. A displacement block is slidably mounted on the top of the slide rail in a horizontal direction. An electromagnetic slider connected to the displacement block is fixedly mounted on the slide rail. A vertical telescopic rod is symmetrically fixed on the top of the displacement block. A connecting block is fixed on the top of the two telescopic rods. An electric cylinder connected to the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the displacement block. A mounting cover with an open bottom is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block near the positioning frame. A horizontal mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting cover. A thread-cutting drill bit is detachably fixed on the side of the mounting shaft near the positioning frame. One end of the mounting shaft extends into the mounting cover. A motor for driving the mounting shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cover. A limiting mechanism is installed on the workbench on the side of the positioning frame away from the through hole. The limiting mechanism is used to limit the electric actuator housing positioned by the positioning mechanism so that the end face of the electric actuator housing near the through hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting shaft.
2. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate that is slidably mounted on the top of the worktable along the direction of the positioning frame. The side of the limiting plate near the positioning frame is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting shaft. A horizontal driving rod is rotatably mounted on the worktable and is threadedly connected to the limiting plate.
3. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a threaded rod that is horizontally rotatably mounted on the worktable. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slide rail. A second electric motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on the worktable.
4. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a positioning rod, a guide rod, a positioning plate, a sliding block, a hinge rod, and an electric actuator. A positioning rod is fixedly installed at the end of the column. The positioning rod has an installation cavity. Guide rods are symmetrically and movably inserted through the positioning rod on one side of the installation cavity. Positioning plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the two guide rods that are far apart from each other. A sliding block is slidably installed on the positioning rod and inside the installation cavity. Hinged rods are symmetrically hinged on the sliding block. The other ends of the two hinged rods are respectively hinged to the two positioning plates. An electric actuator rod that is fixedly connected to the sliding block is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity.
5. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell is fixedly installed on the slide rail and sleeved on the outside of the mounting cover. The protective shell is open on the side near the positioning frame and at its bottom. The inner walls on both sides of the protective shell are on the same vertical plane as the inner walls on both sides of the through hole.
6. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: An open-top liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the base and on one side of the workbench. A bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting cover. A hinge plate is hinged to the bracket, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the hinge plate. A motor for driving the hinge plate to rotate on the bracket is fixedly installed on the bracket. A liquid pump connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on one side. A connecting hose one is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump. The end of the connecting hose one penetrates the protective shell and is connected to the liquid outlet pipe through a connecting hose two.
7. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench is fixedly equipped with a guide hopper sleeved on the outside of the through hole. The bottom end of the guide hopper extends to the top of the liquid storage tank. A filter plate parallel to its opening end is installed inside the liquid storage tank, and the cross-section of the filter plate and the liquid storage tank are in close contact.
8. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter plate is hinged to the liquid storage tank via a hinge shaft. One end of the hinge shaft extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank and is coaxially fixed to a worm gear. A worm gear that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably installed on the liquid storage tank. When the filter plate rotates around the hinge shaft to a horizontal position, the top of the filter plate is flush with the top of the liquid storage tank.
9. The drilling equipment for electric actuator housing castings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank is fixedly equipped with a liquid baffle that covers the outside of its open end. The liquid baffle has a cross-section of U-shape. The bottom end of the feed hopper passes through the liquid baffle and is connected to its inner side. The side of the liquid baffle near the feed hopper is arc-shaped. When the filter plate rotates around the hinge axis to the inside of the liquid baffle, the cross-section between the filter plate and the liquid baffle is in contact.